Answer:
2.6 moles of HCl will produce moles of H2 = [tex]1.3[/tex]
Explanation:
Mass of HCl is 36.458 g/mol
Mass of Hydrogen is 1.00794 g/mol
The balanced equation here is
Mg + 2_HCI → _MgCl2 + H2'
2 moles of HCl produces one mole of H2
One mole of HCl will produce moles of H2 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
2.6 moles of HCl will produce moles of H2 = [tex]\frac{1}{2} * 2.6 = 1.3[/tex]
After adding 20.0 mL of 5% NaOH solution into the remaining organic layer, followed by mixing and venting, the solution separated into two distinct layers. Match the following: Group of answer choices The top layer was the ______________ layer. [ Choose ] 9-fluorenone was most soluble in the ____________ layer. [ Choose ] deprotonated chloroanilic acid was most soluble in the _____________ layer. [ Choose ] The bottom layer was the __________________ layer. [ Choose ] The organic layer was a ________________ colored solution. [ Choose ] The aqueous layer turned into a _____________ colored solution. [ Choose ]
Answer:
The top layer was the organic layer.
9-fluorenone was most soluble in the organic layer.
Deprotonated chloroanilic acid was most soluble in the aqueous layer.
The bottom layer was the aqueous layer.
The organic layer was a yellow colored solution.
The aqueous layer turned into a pink colored solution.
An unknown organic compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, is subjected to combustion analysis. When 3.498 g of the unknown compound is combusted, 7.950 g of CO2 and 3.255 g of H2O is formed. What is the molecular formula of the unknown compound if its molar mass is 174.27 g/mol?
Answer:
Molecular formula for the organic compound is: C₉H₁₈O₃
Explanation:
We determine the combustion reaction:
CₓHₓOₓ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
We don't know the subscrip of the organic compound, that's why we put x.
Notice we have C in the compound and in CO₂. Let's find out the mass of C. 1 mol of CO₂ contains 1 mol of C
Then (7.950 g /44g/mol) of CO₂ may contain ?
(7.950 g /44g/mol) represents the moles of dioxide → 0.181 moles of C
These moles came from the mass of the organic compound, the 3.498 g.
So now, we can know the subscript for C.
If 3.498 g of the compound contain 0.181 moles of C
174.27 g of the compound may contain (174.27 . 0.181)/ 3.498 = 9
Let's do the same for the H.
1 mol of water contain 2 moles of H
(3.255 g /18 g/mol) of water, may contain ?
3.255 g /18 g/mol = 0.181 moles . 2 = 0.362 moles of H
These moles came from the mass of the organic compound, the 3.498 g.
Let's find out the subscript for H
If 3.498 g of the compound contain 0.362 moles of H
174.27 g of the compound may contain (174.27 . 0.362)/ 3.498 = 18
Organic compound is C₉H₁₈Oₓ. If the molar mass is 174.27 g we can easily determine the moles of O
12 g/mol . 9 + 1 g/mol . 18 + 16 g/mol . X = 174.27 g/mol
(174.27 g/mol - 12 g/mol . 9 - 1 g/mol . 18 ) / 16 = 3
Molecular formula for the organic compound is: C₉H₁₈O₃. Therefore the complete combustion reaction is:
C₉H₁₈O₃ + 12O₂ → 9CO₂ + 9H₂O
I forgot, does odor have volume?
Answer: oder has mass
Explanation:
(b) Why must acidic gases be treated before they are released into the atmosphere?
Answer:
because they react with other gases of atmosphere and pollute the environment
help asap pls,
find the percent composition
Explanation:
1. Pb(CO3)2
Element Number Mass Percet Composition
Oxygen 6 16.00 29.34%
Carbon 2 12.01 7.34%
Lead 1 207.21 63.32%
2. Ga(OH)3
Element Number Mass Percet Composition
Hydrogen 3 1.0079 2.50%
Oxygen. 3 16.00 39.75%
Gallium 1 69.72 57.74%
3. P4O10
Element Number Mass Percet Composition
Oxygen. 10 16.00. 56.36%
Phosphorus. 4 30.97 43.64%
4. Ca3P2
Element Number Mass Percet Composition
Phosphorus 2 30.97 34.00%
Calcium. 3 40.08 66.00%
5. Ti(NO3)3
Element Number Mass Percet Composition
Oxygen. 9 16.00 61.56%
Titanium. 1 47.87 20.47%
Nitrogen. 3 14.01 17.97%
PLEASE HELP ME!! DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
CHEMISTRY
DUE IN 5 MINS!!!
Answer:
12 mi/h
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Total distance (d): 6 kmTime elapsed (t): 19 minStep 2: Convert "d" to miles
We will use the conversion factor 1 mi = 1.60934 km.
6 km × 1 mi/1.60934 km = 3.7 mi
Step 3: Convert "t" to hours
We will use the conversion factor 1 h = 60 min.
19 min × 1 h/60 min = 0.32 h
Step 4: Calculate the average speed of the runner (s)
The speed is equal to the quotient between the total distance and the time elapsed.
s = d/t
s = 3.7 mi/0.32 h = 12 mi/h
Which of these statements is false?
A. All matter is made up of atoms.
B. Atoms are made up of protons,
neutrons, and electrons.
C. Atoms contain chemical bonds.
D. Atoms are the smallest particles of
elements.
Answer:
C is the false one atoms contain chemical bonds
Answer:
C. Atoms contain chemical bonds.
Reason:
Atoms don't have any chemical bonds. Molecules are the particles have chemical bonds.
How much Cao will be produced by decomposition of 50g CaCO3.
Answer:
28 g of CaO
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated:
CaCO₃ —> CaO + CO₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of CaCO₃ that decomposed and the mass of CaO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (16×3)
= 40 + 12 + 48
= 100 g/mol
Mass of CaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 100 = 100 g
Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16
= 56 g/mol
Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 1 × 56 = 56 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of CaO that will be obtained by the decomposition of 50 g of CaCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.
Therefore, 50 g of CaCO₃ will decompose to produce = (50 × 56)/100 = 28 g of CaO.
Thus, 28 g of CaO were obtained from the reaction.
According to this video, how do scientists use data to study/monitor earthquakes and tsunamis?
Answer:
ewan ko po
Explanation:
sana makatulong
study the image wich shows an air mass moving into a region wich type of weather will this region most likely experience due to the incoming air mass
Answer:
766ijn
Explanation:
hovibibbunununububububyhybyybybnu
An airplane has a mass of 12,000kg. If it is accelerating at 16m/sec2, what is its force?(round to the nearest whole number) NEED THIS ASAP
Answer:
[tex]F=1.92x10^5N[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the force exerted by an object with a certain mass an acceleration is:
[tex]F=m*a[/tex]
We can plug in the given mass of 12,000 kg and acceleration of 16 m/s^2 to obtain:
[tex]F=12,000kg*16m/s^2\\\\F=192,000kg*m/s^2\\\\F=1.92x10^5N[/tex]
Best regards!
What mass of iron is produced from adding 80.0 g of iron(II) oxide (71.85 g/mol) to 20.0 g of magnesium metal? FeO (l) + Mg (l) ----------> Fe (l) + MgO (s) Identify the limiting reactant, mass of iron produced and the mass in grams of the excess reactant used in this reaction. Remember to report the correct number of significant figures and units where appropriate. You need to show work in order to receive credit. Zero points will be awarded if logical work/explanation is not given. You must show your work by typing it into the provided test box. I will not look to your scratch paper for work.
Answer:
46.0g of Iron are produced
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
FeO(l) + Mg(l) → Fe(l) + MgO(s)
1 mole of Iron (II) oxide reacts per mole of Mg to produce 1 mole of iron
To solve this question we need to convert each mass of reactant to moles using its respectives molar masses in order to find limitng reactant. Moles of limiting reactant = Moles of iron produced:
Moles FeO (Molar mass: 71.85g/mol):
80.0g * (1mol / 71.85g) = 1.11moles FeO
Moles Mg (Molar mass: 24.305g/mol)
20.0g * (1mol / 24.305g) = 0.823 moles Mg
As moles of Mg < Moles FeO, Mg is limiting reactant and the moles of Fe are 0.823 moles.
The mass of Iron produced is:
0.823 moles Fe * (55.845g/mol) =
46.0g of Iron are produced
(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)
Identify and describe the different forms of precipitation shown in the images.
Answer:
snow, hail, rain
Explanation:
precipitation is the transfer of water in any form from the atmosphere to the land or sea surface
Forms of Precipitation. It can be liquid or solid; the main precipitation types are rain, sleet, snow, ice pellets, hail, and drizzle.
Why are there different forms of precipitation?There are different forms of precipitation based on atmospheric conditions. Warmer atmospheric conditions might result in rain, drizzle, or hail (if it's a thunderstorm). Colder atmospheric conditions might result in snow, sleet, freezing rain, or ice crystals.
What are the 4 main types of precipitation?The four main types of precipitation are rain, snow, sleet, and hail. Rain is liquid precipitation that falls during many parts of the year. Hail is associated with thunderstorms and generally falls in warmer temperatures. Snow and sleet are frozen and generally fall in colder temperatures.
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Find the number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium
Answer:
1.389 moles
Explanation:
We are given that
Given mass of ammonium=25.0 g
We have to find the number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium.
The chemical formula of ammonium [tex]NH^{+}_4[/tex]
Molar mass of N=14, Molar mass of H=1
Molar mass of ammonium (NH4+)=14+4(4)=18 g/mol
We know that
Number of moles=Given mass/Molar mass
Using the formula
Number of moles of ammonium=[tex]\frac{25}{18}[/tex]moles
Number of moles of ammonium=1.389 moles
Hence, the number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium=1.389 moles
5 Describe how seawater forms layers
Answer:The ocean forms layers because the water has different density throughout. 2. Water with higher density sinks to the bottom while water with lower density sits on the top. ... Low-density water tends to be warmer and less saline, while high-density water is generally cooler and more saline.
Explanation:
Hello, this is a science task and it is due today I would really appreciate it if you guys can help me answer and explain what is the difference between expansion and contraction:) I will mark brainliest!
Answer:
Expansion: increase in size Contraction: decrease in size
Explanation:
The increase in size of an object on heating is called expansion where as the decrease in size of an object on cooling is called contraction.
please help :) hope you have a good day
Answer:
the volume of the gas will decrease
Why is n-hexanol is not soluble in H2O
Answer:
Ethanol is soluble in water because it has a hydroxyl group which allows it to form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules. This is why hexanol is not soluble in water.
Hail is falling down from the sky at 50 miles per hour. Is this an example of speed,
velocity or acceleration?
Explanation:
tgggghhhhijyyhhjjjjjjjj
Which of the following has the strongest gravitational field?
A. the sun
B. the earth
C. a football player
D. a tree
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
the sun , option A hope it helps
A 50.0 g sample of liquid water at 56.0°C, heats to 91.0 "C. How much energy is
involved in this change? (Heat capacity of liquid water is 4.17 J/gºC) (Q
=mcAT)
A. 7298 J B. 12038 J
C. 204480 J D. 17807 J
Answer:
A
Explanation:
using
mC∆t
50×4.17×(91-56)
=50×4.17×35
=7297.5
~ 7298 J
For the balanced equation shown below, what would be the limiting reagent if 42.3 grams
of N2O5 were reacted with 9.18 grams of H2O?
N2O5+H2O---> 2HNO3
A. HNO3
B. H20
C. N205
Answer: A. HNO3
Explanation:
What are the layers of the Earth
Hello! Here is your answer!
Crust, Upper Mantle, Lower Mantle, Outer Core
I hope this helped if it did please mark brainlist!
Answer:
They are in order from exterior to the interior - the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core.
why is seawater a better conductor of electricity than freshwater?
Answer:
please refer to the attachment above;)
Answer:
Because it contains Na+ and Cl- ions, Which are conductors of electricity
Explanation:
10. Imagine that the unknown solution contains aqueous ammonium sulfate, which is commonly used in fertilizer. For the precipitation of barium sulfate after mixing aqueous ammonium sulfate solution and barium chloride solution (the reactants), write the (1) balanced molecular equation, (2) the complete ionic equation, (3) the net ionic equation AND identify the spectator ions, if any.
Answer:
(1) (NH₄)₂SO₄(aq) + BaCl₂(aq) ⇒ BaSO₄(s) + 2 NH₄Cl(aq)
(2) 2 NH₄⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq) ⇒ BaSO₄(s) + 2 NH₄⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
(3) SO₄²⁻(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) ⇒ BaSO₄(s)
(4) NH₄⁺ and Cl⁻
Explanation:
(1) Let's consider the molecular equation that occurs after mixing aqueous ammonium sulfate solution and barium chloride solution. This is a double displacement reaction.
(NH₄)₂SO₄(aq) + BaCl₂(aq) ⇒ BaSO₄(s) + 2 NH₄Cl(aq)
(2) The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and insoluble species.
2 NH₄⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq) ⇒ BaSO₄(s) + 2 NH₄⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
(3) The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and the insoluble species.
SO₄²⁻(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) ⇒ BaSO₄(s)
(4) The spectator ions are NH₄⁺ and Cl⁻.
compound composed of cations and anions the forces of attraction that bind oppositely charged ions together lowest whole-number ratio of ions in an ionic compound a depiction of the valence electrons as dots around the symbol for an element a mixture of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal the attraction of the free-floating valence electrons for the positively charged metal ions ions of the halogen atoms the electron(s) in the highest occupied energy level of an atom the number of ions of opposite charge that surround each ion in a crystal Atoms in a compound tend to have the electron configuration of a noble gas. Shows the kinds and numbers of atoms in the smallest representative unit of a substance a. halide ions b. alloy c. octet rule d. formula unit e. electron dot structure f. ionic compound g. ionic bonds h. coordination number i. chemical formula j. valence electrons k. metallic bond
Answer:
compound composed of cations and anions the forces of attraction that bind oppositely charged ions together - ionic compound
lowest whole-number ratio of ions in an ionic compound - formula unit
a depiction of the valence electrons as dots around the symbol for an element - electron dot structure
a mixture of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal - alloy
the attraction of the free-floating valence electrons for the positively charged metal - metallic bond
ions of the halogen atoms - halide ions
the electron(s) in the highest occupied energy level of an atom - valence electrons
the number of ions of opposite charge that surround each ion in a crystal - coordination number
Atoms in a compound tend to have the electron configuration of a noble gas - octet rule
Shows the kinds and numbers of atoms in the smallest representative unit - chemical formula
Explanation:
An ionic compound is composed of oppositely charged ions held together in a crystal lattice. The lowest whole-number ratio of ions in an ionic compound is known as the formula unit. The number of ions of opposite charge that surround each ion in a crystal is called the coordination number. Ions of the halogen atoms are negatively charged and are called halide ions
Elements are composed of atoms, the electron(s) in the highest occupied energy level of an atom are called valence electrons. In metals, the attraction of the free-floating valence electrons for the positively charged metal is called the metallic bond. For atoms of elements, a depiction of the valence electrons as dots around the symbol for an element is called the electron dot structure or Lewis structure.
A combination of elements may be a compound or an alloy. An alloy usually contains at least one metal. For compounds, the chemical formula Shows the kinds and numbers of atoms in the smallest representative unit. Atoms form compounds because atoms in a compound tend to have the electron configuration of a noble gas this is the octet rule.
The correct match of the given statement are 1 - f. ionic compound, 2- d. formula unit, 3 - e. electron dot structure, 4- b. alloy, 5- k. metallic bond, 6- a. halide ions, 7- j. valence electrons, 8- h. coordination number, 9 - c. octet rule, 10- i. chemical formula.
Ionic compounds are made up of oppositely charged ions that are kept together in a crystal lattice. The formula unit is the lowest whole-number ratio of ions in an ionic compound.
The coordination number is the number of ions with opposite charges that surround each ion in a crystal. Halide ions are halogen atom ions that are negatively charged.
Elements are made up of atoms, and the electron(s) in the atom's highest occupied energy level are known as valence electrons. The metallic bond refers to the attraction of free-floating valence electrons to positively charged metals in metals.
The electron dot structure or Lewis structure is a representation of the valence electrons as dots around the symbol for an element for atoms.
A compound or an alloy is a mixture of components. A metal is frequently present in an alloy.
The chemical formula is used for compounds. The types and numbers of atoms in the smallest representative unit are displayed.
The octet rule states that atoms in a compound tend to have the electron configuration of a noble gas.
Therefore, the correct matches are: 1 - f. ionic compound, 2- d. formula unit, 3 - e. electron dot structure, 4- b. alloy, 5- k. metallic bond, 6- a. halide ions, 7- j. valence electrons, 8- h. coordination number, 9 - c. octet rule, 10- i. chemical formula.
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The given question is incomplete, so the most probable complete question is,
Match the correct statement with their appropriate terms:
Compound composed of cations and anions, the forces of attraction that bind oppositely charged ions together.Lowest whole-number ratio of ions in an ionic compound.A depiction of the valence electrons as dots around the symbol for an element.A mixture of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal.The attraction of the free-floating valence electrons for the positively charged metal.Ions of the halogen atoms.The electron(s) in the highest occupied energy level of an atom.The number of ions of opposite charge that surround each ion in a crystal.Atoms in a compound tend to have the electron configuration of a noble gas.Shows the kinds and numbers of atoms in the smallest representative unit.The following are all examples of good titration reactions with the exception of _____________. (7-2) Group of answer choices Ammonia (NH3) titrated with HCl titrant. Formic acid titrated with ammonia (NH3) as a titrant. I- titrated with Ag titrant, forming a complex with a tiny Ksp. Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate (KHP) titrated with NaOH titrant. NaOH titrated with HBr titrant.
Answer:
Formic acid titrated with ammonia (NH3) as a titrant
Explanation:
We have to look at something very critical here and that is, considering whether the acid/ base is strong or weak.
For a weak acid weak base titration, there is no suitable indicator neither is there any sharp pH range because no sharp change occurs. So, for a weak acid-weak base titration, there is only a very small change in pH at the equivalence point. This makes it impractical to carry out a weak acid- weak base titration.
Formic acid is a weak acid and ammonia is a weak base. Hence, Formic acid titrated with ammonia (NH3) as a titrant is a bad titration
I am a teacher in a college in a large city in China. One day, some students asked me to join
them for dinner. They said they wanted to take me to a very special restaurant that had
just opened. This new place served American food. The students were proud that their city
had a restaurant that served fine American food. I was quite surprised when we got to the
restaurant. My students had taken me to a very well-known fast food restaurant!
1.
In the paragraph above, the author's purpose is to
А. inform.
B
entertain
share personal experiences
C
D
persuade
Answer:
c or b
Explanation:
the story is entertaining and it shares the teachers personal experiences with the teachers students
What is delta Gº for the following reaction at 25 °C?
CO(g) + 2 H2(g) = CH OH(9)
Ky = 2.1 x 10-4
Answer:
21 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Temperature (T): 25 °C (298 K)Equilibrium constant (Kc): 2.1 × 10⁻⁴Ideal gas constant (R): 8.314 J/K.molStep 2: Write the balanced equation at equilibrium
CO(g) + 2 H₂(g) ⇄ CH₃OH(g)
Step 3: Calculate the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction (ΔG°)
We will use the following expression.
ΔG° = - R × T × ln Kc
ΔG° = - (8.314 J/K.mol) × 298 K × ln 2.1 × 10⁻⁴ = 2.1 × 10⁴ J/mol = 21 kJ/mol
Which of the following particles has the smallest
mass?
A) electron
C) neutron
B) hydrogen atom
D) proton
Answer:
AN ELECTRON HAS THE SMALLEST MASS!
Answer:
A) electron
good luck, i hope this helps :)