Answer:
4.9∗1022 molecules of CO2 in a 3.6 gram sample.
Explanation:
The gram molecular weight of co2 is 44 gms.
So the number of molecules in 44 gms of co2 is 6.023×10^23 .
Then the number of molecules in 3.6 gms of co2 is (6.023×10^23×3.6)÷44 = 4.92×10^22
What is the mass in grams of 3.40 x 10 24 atoms he
Answer:
Avogadro's constant says that
1
mole of any atom contains
6.022
⋅
10
23
atoms. In this case you have
3.40
⋅
10
22
atoms:
3.40
⋅
10
22
atoms
6.022
⋅
10
23
atoms
mol
=
5.65
⋅
10
−
2
m
o
l
Step 2
The atomic mass of helium (He) will give you the weight of one mole of this molecule:
1
mol =
4.00
gram:
4.00
g
mol
⋅
5.65
⋅
10
−
2
mol
=
0.226
g
So the
3.40
⋅
10
22
helium atoms weigh
0.226
gram
.
Explanation:
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In the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid: (g)(g)(g)(g) Write the net chemical equation for the production of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide. Be sure your equation is balanced.
Answer:
6C2H2(g) + 16H2O(g) + 3CO2(g) ------> 6Ca(OH)2(s) + 5CH2CHCO2H(g)
Explanation:
The reaction has the first step as the reaction of calcium carbide with water to yield acetylene and calcium hydroxide as follows;
6CaC2(s) + 12H2O(g) -----> 6C2H2(g) + 6Ca(OH)2(s)
In the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid as follows;
6C2H2(g) + 4H2O(g) + 3CO2(g) ------> 5CH2CHCO2H(g)
The overall reaction equation is as follows;
6C2H2(g) + 16H2O(g) + 3CO2(g) ------> 6Ca(OH)2(s) + 5CH2CHCO2H(g)
Help it’s about Binary compounds and transition metals
Answer:
Cr 6+ & SO4 2-
Explanation:
Sulfate is a polyatomic ion that has a charge of 2-. There are three of them in the chemical formula so it equates to a 6- total charge. Thus, chromium must have a 6+ charge to give the compound a neutral charge.
What is the source of Earth's magnetic field according to what you have read in chapter 222
Answer:
Scientists know that today the Earth's magnetic field is powered by the solidification of the planet's liquid iron core. The cooling and crystallization of the core stirs up the surrounding liquid iron, creating powerful electric currents that generate a magnetic field stretching far out into space.
Estimate your de Broglie wavelength when you are running. (For this problem use h = 10^−34 in SI units and 1 lb is equivalent to 0.45 kg.) For the computation, estimate how fast you can run in meters per second.
A. your running speed ______ m/s
B. your mass ______kg
C. your de Broglie wavelength ______ m
Answer:
A. your running speed 1.5 m/s
B. your mass 70 kg
C. your de Broglie wavelength [tex]6.32x10^{-36}[/tex]m
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the equation for the calculation of the Broglie wavelength is:
[tex]\lambda =\frac{h}{m*v}[/tex]
We can assume a running speed of about 1.5 m/s and a mass of 70 kg, so the resulting Broglie wavelength is:
[tex]\lambda =\frac{6.626x10^{-34}kg\frac{m}{s} }{70kg*1.5\frac{m}{s} }\\\\\lambda =6.32x10^-36m[/tex]
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From an element's location in the periodic table, you can predict
A. its properties.
B. its chemical name.
C. its chemical symbol.
D. when it was discovered.
Answer:
A. It's properties
Explanation:
assuming fixed shape when heated?
Answer:
Assuming that the atmospheric pressure is standard, the temperature will rise steadily until it reaches 100°C
8. How much heat will be released when
18.6 g of hydrogen reacts with excess O2
according to the following equation?
Answer:
15 is it
Explanation:
Explain how a neutral paper fragment can be attracted to a charged rod
Answer:
The particles in the neutral paper can shift, causing the paper to become polarized and attracted to the rod.
Explanation:
The neutral paper has an even distribution of its electrons throughout the paper. If a charged rod is brought near the neutral paper, this can cause the electrons in the paper to shift. If the rod is negative, the electrons will be repelled from the rod and cause the molecules in the paper to have a slight positive charge on the part of the paper closest to the rod. If the rod is positive, the electrons will be attracted to the rod and cause a slight negative charge on the side of the paper closest to the rod.
Which of the following forces has the smallest energy per bond?
A) iconic bonds
B) covalent bonds
C) hydrogen bonds
D) dispersion bonds
......A) iconic bonds........
The attractive forces existing between the molecules of a substance are known as the intermolecular forces. Among the given forces dispersion bonds has the smallest energy per bond. Thus option D is correct.
What is Dispersion forces?The forces which are found in nonpolar molecules like O₂, N₂, Cl₂ etc. as well as in monoatomic gases such as 'He', 'Ne' etc. are called dispersion forces or London forces.
The London force is found to be the weakest intermolecular force and it is known to operate in all types of molecules. This force is also called the induced dipole - induced dipole attraction.
This force is generally resulted from the movement of electron cloud which creates a temporary instantaneous dipole. This distorts the arrangement of electrons of other atoms or molecules which are close to it and also induces a dipole in them.
In this way a large number of nonpolar molecules become polar temporarily and they are attracted by weak attractive forces. The dispersion bonds are easy to form and break.
The dispersion force is the weak attractive force and has the smallest energy per bond.
Thus the correct option is D - Dispersion bonds.
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Which metals will switch in this single replacement reaction Zn + MgO -->
a. Mg and Zn
b. Zn and O
c. Mg and O
d. This is not a single replacement reaction
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Magnesium is more reactive than zinc so no reaction will take place
What is the chemical formula for an acid?
8. 53.4 mL of a 1.50 M solution of NaCl is on hand, but you need some 0.800 M
solution. How many mL of 0.800 M can you make?
9. A stock solution of 1.00 M NaCl is available. How many milliliters are needed
to make 100.0 mL of 0.750 M
10.2.00 L of 0.800 M NaNO, must be prepared from a solution known to be 1.50
M in concentration. How many mL are required?
PLS answer ASAP!! WILL MARK AS BRAINLYIST!
How many moles of Cs are contained in 3 moles of Cs3PO4?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 9 \ moles \ Cs}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given the compound: Cs₃PO₄
According to the formula, 1 mole of cesium phosphate contains 3 moles of cesium, 1 mole of phosphate, and 4 moles of oxygen.
Therefore, there are 3 moles of cesium for 1 mole of cesium phosphate.
[tex]\frac {3 \ mol \ Cs}{1 \ mol \ Cs_3PO_4}[/tex]
We want to calculate the moles of cesium in 3 moles of cesium phosphate, so we multiply the ratio by 3.
[tex]3 \ mol \ Cs_3PO_4 *\frac {3 \ mol \ Cs}{1 \ mol \ Cs_3PO_4}[/tex]
[tex]3 *\frac {3 \ mol \ Cs}{1 }= 9 \ mol \ Cs[/tex]
3 moles of cesium phosphate contains 9 moles of cesium.
Many bones get their name from the bone they are
if a gas sample has a pressure of 30.7 kPa at 273 K, what does the temperature have to decrease to lower the pressure to 28.4 kPa?
253K
268K
262K
ANSWER THIS GET 25 POINTS!!!!
Sam is walking in a garden on a day represented by the figure above. Which plants in the garden could be blooming on this day?
A:long-day and day-neutral plants
B: day-neutral plants only
C: short-day and day-neutral plants
D: short-day, long-day, and day-neutral plants
Answer:
C: short-day and day-neutral plants
Explanation:
There is no figure above.
Which sublevels hold valence electrons?
Answer:
The Periodic Table can be divided into s, d, p, and f sublevel blocks. For elements in the s sublevel block, all valence electrons are found in s orbitals. For elements in the p sublevel block, the highest energy valence electrons are found in p orbitals.
Explanation:
Gallium (, ) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at and has a heat of fusion of . What is the entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Gallium (Ga, 69.723 g/mol) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at 29.8 °C and has a heat of fusion of 5.59 kJ/mol. What is the entropy change of 22 g of gallium in J/K as it melts when placed on a surface at 29.8°C?
Answer: The entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at is 5.81 J/K
Explanation:
Latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure.
Amount of heat required to melt 1 mole of Ga = 5.59 kJ
Mass of Ga given = 22 gram
Heat required to melt 69.723 g of Ga = 5.59 kJ
Thus Heat required to melt 22 g of Ga = [tex]\frac{5.59kJ}{69.723}\times 22=1.76kJ[/tex]
Temperature = [tex]29.8^0C=(273+29.8)kJ=302.8kJ[/tex]
Now entropy change = [tex]\frac{\text {heat of fusion}}{\text {temperature in K}}=\frac{1.76kJ}{302.8K}=0.00581kJ/mol=5.81J/K[/tex]
Thus the entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at [tex]29.8^0C[/tex] is 5.81 J/K
The addition, removal, or substitution of nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule may be caused by . Synapsis C. Disjunction B. Hybridization D. Mutation
Answer:
D. Mutation
Explanation:
Mutation is any change or alteration that occurs to the nucleotide sequence of a gene induced during DNA replication or by mutation-causing substances called MUTAGENS.
Mutation can be in the form of addition, removal, or substitution of nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule. For example, in an original DNA sequence as follows: GAT ATC TGA, the following mutation can occur:
Addition: GAT ATC CTG A
Removal: GAT ATT GA
Substitution: GAT CTC TGA
How many polyatomic ions (s) below contain a total of four atoms?
hydroxide ion
nitrate ion
ammonium ion
sulfite ion
Group of answer choices
two
four
three
one
Answer:
I think the answer is two
Why does an orange look orange?
Ο Α.
It reflects orange light and absorbs other colors.
O B. It absorbs orange light and reflects other colors.
C.
It reflects red and yellow light, only.
O D.
D. It absorbs red and yellow light, only.
Help it’s due right now I will give you 15 points or more
Answer:
1. Temperature, the average kinetic energy of particles, indicates how warm something is. Thermal energy, or the overall kinetic energy of the particles, indicates how a substance or material will transmit heat or chill something else.
2. A thermal expansion is a matter to change in volume in response to a change in temperature.
3. Heat is the form of energy that is transferred between systems or objects with different temperatures.
4. Air temperature near or over bodies of water is much different from that over land due to differences in the way water and land heat and cool. Properties that affect water temperature are transparency, ability to circulate, and specific heat.
5. Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic radiation.
6. Radiation is natural and found everywhere, it comes from outer space, the air we breathe, and the earth we tread.
7. When a fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy along. The fluid above a hot surface expands, becomes less dense, and rises.
8. Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle
9. The fire's heat causes molecules in the pan to vibrate faster, making it hotter. These vibrating molecules collide with their neighboring molecules, making them also vibrate faster.
10. Since air is a poor conductor, most energy transfer by conduction occurs right near Earth's surface. Conduction directly affects air temperature only a few centimeters into the atmosphere.
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a Technical
How to write
report
Heat is most closely related to which kind of energy?
Answer:
I'm very sure it's thermal energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
thermal energy is the answer
A strong acid, such as hydrochloric acid cannot be poured down a sink because it will react and dissolve the metal in the pipes. Yet a strong base, commonly found in drain cleaner, can be poured down a sink. A strong acid can be neutralized with a strong base, creating a salty water solution. What will happen when 10.0 g of hydrochloric acid were mixed with 10.5 grams of calcium hydroxide?
Answer:
15.2 grams of calcium chloride are produced and HCl is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the described scenario, it is possible to realize that the reaction between hydrochloric acid and calcium hydroxide is:
[tex]2HCl+Ca(OH)_2\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O[/tex]
Whereas there is a 2:1 mole ratio of the acid to the base. In such a way, with the given masses, we can compute how much calcium chloride product is produced due to the chemical reaction via stoichiometry:
[tex]m_{CaCl_2}^{by HCl}=10.0gHCl*\frac{1molHCl}{36.46gHCl}*\frac{1molCaCl_2}{2molHCl} *\frac{110.98gCaCl_2}{1molCaCl_2} =15.2gCaCl_2\\\\m_{CaCl_2}^{by Ca(OH)_2}=10.5gHCl*\frac{1molCa(OH)_2}{74.09gCa(OH)_2}*\frac{1molCaCl_2}{1molCa(OH)_2} *\frac{110.98gCaCl_2}{1molCaCl_2} =15.7gCaCl_2[/tex]
Whereas we infer that the correct amount is 15.2 g since HCl is the limiting reactant as it produces the fewest grams of the desired product. Consequently, the calcium hydroxide is the excess reactant here.
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1. What do you call the continuous change in position of a body relative to a pon
reference point, as measured by a particular observer in a particular frame
of reference?
Answer:
In physics, motion means a continuous change in the position of a body relative to a reference point, as measured by a particular observer in a particular frame of reference.
Explanation:
Calculate the pH of a 0.75 M solution of H2SO4.
Answer:
न्द्न्द्ज्द्ज्फ्ज्फ्ज
What is a biome?
Question 1 options:
An area with lots of of rainfall.
An area with the same climate, landscape, plants, and animals.
An area with different temperatures.
A bunch of trees, forests, and rivers.
Answer:
An area with the same climate, landscape, plants, and animals.
Why aren't gas molecules attracted to each other? Explain.
Answer:
As gas is compressed, the individual molecules begin to move in each others way creating a very repulsive force. It acts to oppose any further volume decrease. At very close distances, all molecules repel each other as their electron clouds emerge.
Explanation: