Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 5.2 *10^{22} \ molecules \ NaCl}}[/tex]
Explanation:
1. Convert grams to moles
First, convert grams to moles using the molar mass. This can be found on the Periodic Table.
Na: 22.9897693 g/molCl: 35.45 g/molSodium (Na) has an oxidation state of +1 and chlorine (Cl) has an oxidation state of -1, so they combine in a 1:1 ratio for a formula of NaCl. We can simply add their moles masses.
NaCl: 22.9897693 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol = 58.4397693 g/molUse this as a ratio.
[tex]\frac {58.4397693 \ g \ NaCl}{ 1 \ mol \ NaCl}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of grams.
[tex]5.0 \ g \ NaCl *\frac {58.4397693 \ g \ NaCl}{ 1 \ mol \ NaCl}[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the grams of sodium chloride cancel.
[tex]5.0 \ g \ NaCl *\frac {1 \ mol \ NaCl}{ 58.4397693 \ g \ NaCl}[/tex]
[tex]5.0 *\frac {1 \ mol \ NaCl}{ 58.4397693 }=\frac {5.0 \ mol \ NaCl} { 58.4397693 } = 0.0855581749 \ mol \ NaCl[/tex]
2. Convert moles to molecules
We must use Avogadro's Number. This tells us the amount of particles (molecules, atoms, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, it is molecules of sodium chloride.
[tex]\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ molecules \ NaCl} {1 \ mol \ NaCl}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]0.0855581749 \ mol \ NaCl*\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ molecules \ NaCl} {1 \ mol \ NaCl}[/tex]
The moles of sodium chloride cancel.
[tex]0.0855581749 *\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ molecules \ NaCl}{1}=5.15231329*10^{22} \ molecules \ NaCl[/tex]
The original measurement of grams has 2 (2 and 0) significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 5 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 1 to a 2.
[tex]5.2 *10^{22} \ molecules \ NaCl[/tex]
Which element's properties form the basis for all life?
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
The properties of carbon forms the basis for all life. Explanation: The atoms of carbon are found in the molecules of all living species.
What is the pH of this solution?
Answer:
pH = 11.216.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the ionization of ammonia in aqueous solution:
[tex]NH_3+H_2O\rightleftharpoons NH_4^++OH^-[/tex]
We can set up its equilibrium expression in terms of x as the reaction extent equal to the concentration of each product at equilibrium:
[tex]Kb=\frac{[NH_4^+][OH^-]}{[NH_3]} \\\\1.80x10^{-5}=\frac{x*x}{0.150-x}[/tex]
However, since Kb<<<1 we can neglect the x on bottom and easily compute it via:
[tex]1.80x10^{-5}=\frac{x*x}{0.150}\\\\x=\sqrt{1.80x10^{-5}*0.150}=1.643x10^{-3}M[/tex]
Which is also:
[tex][OH^-]=1.643x10^{-3}M[/tex]
Thereafter we can compute the pOH first:
[tex]pOH=-log(1.643x10^{-3}M)\\\\pOH=2.784[/tex]
Finally, the pH turns out:
[tex]pH=14-2.784\\\\pH=11.216[/tex]
Regards!
i need help with this ASAP please i don’t understand this
Answer:
750 mmHg
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Partial pressure of CO₂ (Pₐ) = 250 mmHg
Partial pressure of N₂ (P₆) = 375 mmHg
Partial pressure of He (P꜀) = 125 mmHg
Pressure of the mixture (Pₜ) =?
The pressure of the mixture of the gases can be obtained as follow:
Pₜ = Pₐ + P₆ + P꜀
Pₜ = 250 + 375 + 125
Pₜ = 750 mmHg
Therefore, the pressure of the mixture of the gases is 750 mmHg
Which type of front is most likely moving through this area?
A. cold front
B. warm front
C. occluded front
D. stationary front
Answer:
Cold front
Explanation:
What is the mass of 5.55 moles of carbon monoxide
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 155 \ g\ CO}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from moles to mass, the molar mass must be used.
First, write the chemical formula for carbon monoxide. Since the carbon (C) comes first without a prefix, there is 1 carbon atom. The prefix mono- before oxide means 1, so there is also 1 oxygen (O) atom. The formula is CO.
Next, look up their molar masses on the Periodic Table.
C: 12.011 g/mol O: 15.999 g/molSince there is 1 atom of each, the molar masses can be added.
CO: 12.011 g/mol + 15.999 g/mol = 28.01 g/molUse this molar mass as a ratio.
[tex]\frac {28.01 \ g \ CO} {1 \ mol \ CO}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of moles:5.55
[tex]5.55 \ mol \ CO *\frac {28.01 \ g \ CO} {1 \ mol \ CO}[/tex]
The moles of carbon monoxide cancel.
[tex]5.55 * \frac {28.01 \ g \ CO} {1 }[/tex]
Multiply.
[tex]155.4555 \ g \ CO[/tex]
The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, it is the ones place. The 4 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 5.
[tex]155 \ g\ CO[/tex]
5.55 moles of carbon monoxide is about 155 grams.
What is the meaning of ground state energy?
hope it helps you ❣❣
Mark me as brainliest
Where does thermal energy go? Assuming you forgot your hot food and came after a while and found it cold now. Where did the energy go?
In a Sodium ion 11Na +1
atomic number =11
mass number =23 ,
the number of electrons =
Answer:
11 electrons
Explanation:
The number of electrons is the same as the number of protona in a ATOM.
They will most likely be different in a ion, simple bond or a convalent bond.
The lithosphere ______ part of the earth’s crust.
A. Gaseous
B. Solid
C. Water
D. Liquid
Answer:
The lithosphere solid part of the earth's crust
Which action is not an example of work?
A. pushing a box across the floor
B. picking up a box off the floor
C. holding a tray in the Cafeteria line
D. raising a barbell over your head
C. picking a tray in the cafeteria line
What pair of properties do all solids have?
Answer:
Has definite shape and volume
Solids have high melting point
Explanation:
PLEASE ANSWER True or False: When adding reactions together to get a desired reaction you must also add their enthalpies to get the enthalpy of that desired reaction.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
metal and one atom of a group
The following Lewis representation depicts a reaction between one atom of a group
nonmetal
eg
X.
+
x*
+
In this representation, each
atom loses
electron(s) and each
atom gains
electron(s)
Teg
The bonds that form in the product would be
Explanation:
X = Group 1 metal
Y = Group 7 Non metal
The dots basically signifies the group.
Metal loses electrons and non metal gains electron. The valency of X is 1 and that of Y is 7.
X atom loses one electron and Y atom gains one electron.
The bond that forms between a metal and a non metal is an ionic bond.
What is the molar mass of Mg(HSO3)2?
An earthquake creates a type of wave that shakes the ground. If a large earthquake occurs in Greece, how can the waves be felt across the sea in Italy?
A.
Waves can be transformed into strong winds that travel across the sea.
B.
Waves do not travel through water, but they can crash the sea into land far away.
C.
Waves can cause a series of earthquakes around the world.
D.
Waves can travel through different media including solid land and water.
1 = 2 Amps, R = 3 Ohms, V = ? Volts
Answer:
6 volts
Explanation:
Use Ohm's Law:
V = IR
V = (2 amps)(3 ohms) = 6 volts
I need help with this pls help
Answer: true
Explanation:
What's the mass in grams of 0.334 moles of sucrose (C12H22O11)?
Answer:
114.23g
Explanation:
Mass = xg
Mole = 0.334 mol
Molar mass of Sucrose
(C = 12, H = 1, O = 16)
C12H22O11
(12×12)+(1×22)+(16×11)
144 + 22 + 176
342g/mol
Mass = No of mole × Molar mass
Mass = 0.334 × 342
Mass = 114.228
Mass ≈ 114.23g
what mass of sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralise 24.5kg of sulfuric acid
H2SO4 + N2 = 2NH3
Answer:
23.92 g
Explanation:
Molar mass of H2SO4 = (2×1)+32+(16×4)= 2+32+48= 82g/mol
H2SO4 + 2NaOH ---> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
I mole of H2SO4 = 2 moles of NaOH
24.5/82 = 24.5/82 × 2
= 0.598 moles of NaOH will neutralize
Mass= mole× molar mass
Molar mass of NaOH= 23+16+1 = 40g/mol
Mass= 0.598 × 40 = 23.92g of NaOH
Answer:
20g
Explanation:
First of all, you have got your formula wrong. It should be [tex]H_{2}SO_{4} + 2NaOH = Na_{2}SO_{4} + 2H_{2}O[/tex].
Start by finding the Relative Formula Mass for sulfuric acid. [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] is equal to (2x1)+32+(16x4)=98. You then calculate Mols by doing [tex]Mols=\frac{Mass}{Relative Formula Mass}[/tex]. So, [tex]\frac{24.5}{98} = 0.25[/tex], so the Mols of Sulfuric Acid is 0.25.
The Mol ratio of Sulfuric Acid to Sodium Hydroxide is 1:2, so 0.25:0.5.
Now, you have to find the Relative Formula Mass of Sodium Hydroxide, or [tex]NaOH[/tex]. 23+16+1=40. Finally, multiply 0.5 by 40, and you'll find that the maximum mass is 20g.
3) How many grams of calcium hydroxide are necessary to create 49.5 mL of a 1.55 M solution?
Answer:
5.68g
Explanation:
supposing on a hypothetical garden 43 identical trees contains a total of 19565 leaves. if each branch on a given tree consist of 35 leaves how many branches does each tree have?
Answer:
13 branches/tree
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Total number of trees (t): 43 treesTotal number of leaves (l): 19565 leavesNumber of leaves per branch (l/b): 35 leaves/branchStep 2: Calculate the total number of branches (b)
We will use the following expression.
b = l × b/l
b = 19565 leaves × 1 branch/35 leaves = 559 branch
Step 3: Calculate the number of branches per tree (b/t)
We will divide the total number of branches by the total number of trees.
559 branches/43 trees = 13 branches/tree
Is this statement true or false?
Gymnosperms reproduce using seeds, but angiosperms do not.
Answer:
FALSE!
Explanation:
Gymnosperms do use seeds but are exposed like the pine cones of pines. Angiosperms still have seeds, however, they flower or fruit.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
25. What is a subdivision of a family? *
O kingdom
O domain
O genus
O species
Take your time please.
Answer:
1.) Eyewash station --> D
2.) Absorbent material --> G
3.) Fire extinguisher --> F
4.) Safety Shower --> E
5.) Biohazard container --> J
6.) Broken glass container --> I
7.) Safety goggles --> C
8.) Lab apron --> H
9.) asbestos gloves --> A
10.) Latex gloves --> B
Explanation:
In an equipped laboratory, alot of safety equipments are made available and kept in area that it could be easily accessed in the laboratory. Safety or protective equipments are those materials that helps protect a laboratory personnel while at work on the lab.
These equipments include:
--> Eyewash station: This is an equipment used in the laboratory during emergency to rinse chemical from the eye. Therefore option D is correct.
--> Absorbent material: They are used to contain small spills in the laboratory. Therefore option G is correct.
--> Fire extinguisher: This equipment is used to put out small fires. Therefore F is correct.
--> Safety Shower: This is used to rinse away chemical from clothes and on skin during emergency. Therefore option E is correct.
--> Biohazard container: This container is used to safely dispose bacteria culture, blood and other living tissues. Therefore option J is correct.
--> Broken glass container: This is used to dispose cracked, chipped or broken bottle in the laboratory. Therefore option I is correct.
--> Safety goggles: This helps to protect the eye from chemical and broken glasses. Therefore option C is correct.
--> Lab apron: This is worn by the laboratory personnel to help protect the skin from chemical and biohazards. Therefore option H is correct.
--> Asbestos gloves: these are heat resistant gloves used to protect the hands from heat. Therefore option A is correct.
--> Latex gloves: these are equally worn by the laboratory personnel to protect the hands from chemicals and biohazards
[tex]Answer :—✔[/tex]
THE OTHER PERSON GAVE THE CORRECT ANSWER
What is the formula for the sulfate ion?
What is the formula for the sulfite ion?
What is the formula for the hydrogen sulfate ion?
Sulfate - SO4^-2
Sulfite - SO3^-2
Hydrogen Sulfate - HSO4-
What is the total number of oxygen atoms on the left-hand side of this chemical equation?
2 Caz(PO4),(s)+48i0,(s) +12C(s) - 4 Casio2(3)+P4($)+12CO(g)
Answer:
Is the answer eight atoms
calculate the percentage of sodium and carbon and oxygen in sodium carbonate
Question 7 (1 point)
A sample of a gas has a pressure of 0.895 bar when the volume is 318 L. What is the
pressure of the gas when the volume is 125 L?
Answer:
2.28bar
Explanation: Boyle's law P1V1=P2V2 manipulate formula in favor of V2 the new formula should beP1V1/V2
0.895*318/125=2.2768 but to same sigfig it is 2.28
An experiment requires 66.6 g of ethyl alcohol (density = 0.790 g/mL). What is the volume?
Answer:
Volume = 84.30 mLExplanation:
Mass = 66.6 gram
Density = 0.790 g/mL
Volume = Mass ÷ Density
Volume = 66.6 ÷ 0.790
Volume = 84.30 mL
Do Newton's Laws still apply in space?
Answer:
Yes, they work in space. I forgot an example, will edit the post when I found it
Hope this helps!