How many molecules are in 45.0 grams of NaCl

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.5*10^23

Explanation:

divide 45/molar mass

then multiple the answer to Avogadro's number

Answer 2

Answer:

10/13 × 6.022×10²³

Explanation:

ans: given mass / molar mass = number of moles

(M ).

number of moles(M) = number of molecules / avagadro number ...

=molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 gram

45/58.5 × 6.022 ×10²³

= 10/13 × 6.022 × 10²³ is the required number


Related Questions

Atomic theory helps us explain many things about the universe. Which of the following is a part of atomic theory? (A)Atoms can be seen with the naked eye. (C) Atoms always move faster than the speed of light. (B)Atoms are the most massive objects in the universe. (D)All matter in the universe is made up of atoms. (10 points)

Answers

All matter in the universe it’s made of atoms

Answer:

D

Explanation:

what do punnet squares do

Answers

Answer:

The Punnett square is a square diagram that is used to predict the genotypes of a particular cross or breeding experiment. ... The diagram is used by biologists to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype.

Explanation:

in biology it predicts the possible offspring provided the features of the mother or father

Name a sensory organ, and briefly explain its function.

Answers

your nose is a sensory organ and it’s function is to be able to smell chemicals, it cleans the air you breathe, it regulates the temp of the air you breathe, and it’s the main route for your breathing.

Answer:

Eyes are sensory organs because sight is one of the major senses. Eyes process light, allowing us to differentiate colors and shapes to create an image of the surrounding environment.

Explanation:

Edmentum Sample Answer

How do solids and liquids compare with each other?
O A. Solids change volume to match their containers, but liquids do
not.
B. Liquids change volume to match their containers, but solids do
not.
C. Liquids change shape to match their celtainers, but solids do not.
D. Solids change shape to match their containers, but liquids do not.

Answers

I do believe it’s C if I’m wrong Myb fam

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I do not really have an explanation... But I took the test on a.p.e.x...

How can air pollution affect plants?

Answers

Answer:

yes air pollution can affect a plants health

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

If 175.0g of nitrogen is reacted with 250.0g of hydrogen, what is the theoretical yield of the reaction? What is the excess reactant? What is the limiting reactant? Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant

Hydrogen gas is the excess reactant

The theoretical yield is 425 g of ammonia

Explanation:

Equation of reaction: 3H2 + N2 ---> 2NH3

From the equation of reaction, 3 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen to produce 2 moles of ammonia gas.

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2.0 g

Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 14.0 g

Molar mass of ammonia gas = 17.0 g

Number of moles of hydrogen gas in 250 g = 250/2 = 125 moles

Number of moles of nitrogen gas in 175 g = 175/14 = 12.5 moles

Mole ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen = 125/12.5 = 10 : 1

Therefore, nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant.

Hydrogen gas is the excess reactant

14 g of nitrogen gas produces 17 × 2 g of ammonia = 34 g of ammonia

175 g will produce (34 × 175)/14 = 425 g of ammonia

Therefore the theoretical yield is 425 g of ammonia


Which equation illustrates conservation of mass?
A) H2 + Cl2 - HCI
B) H2 + O2 + H20
C) H2 + O2 + 2H2O
D) H2 + Cl2 - 2 HCI

Answers

answer: d

explanation: in both reactants and products there are 2 hydrogen and 2 chlorine atoms

The equation that has been following the law of conservation has been [tex]\rm H_2\;+\;Cl_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;HCl[/tex]. Thus, option D is correct.

The law of conservation of mass states that in a chemical equation, the atoms of reactants and atoms of products for each elements are equal.

In the given reactions,

A. [tex]\rm H_2\;+\;Cl_2\;\rightarrow\;HCl[/tex]

The equation has 2 atoms of hydrogen and chlorine at reactant side, while 1 atom on product side. Thus, the equation does not follow the law of conservation.

B. [tex]\rm H_2\;+\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;H_2O[/tex]

The equation has 2 atoms of hydrogen and oxygen at reactant side, while 1 atom on product side. Thus, the equation does not follow the law of conservation.

C. [tex]\rm H_2\;+\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;H_2O[/tex]

The equation has 2 atoms of hydrogen and oxygen at reactant side, while 2 atoms of oxygen and 4 atoms of hydrogen on product side. Since, the equation has imbalanced hydrogen it does not follow the law of conservation.

D. [tex]\rm H_2\;+\;Cl_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;HCl[/tex]

The reaction has 2 atoms of hydrogen and chlorine at reactant side, and 2 atom of each on product side. Thus, the equation does follow the law of conservation.

The equation that has been following the law of conservation has been [tex]\rm H_2\;+\;Cl_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;HCl[/tex]. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about the conservation of mass, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2175724

someone help me with this rly quick

105006hm/ds to. m/s

convert and show the works​

Answers

Answer:

10500600m/s

1ds=100m/s

What is the mass of a 10 gram sample of potassium-42 that will remain unchanged after 12.4 hours

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

I accutly don't know the answer sorry

4. milk turning sour
Is the change physical or chemical?
Why do you thinks so? (2-3 reasons/indicators)

Answers

I think it’s a physical

Answer:

Chemical change

Explanation:

Hi again. The lactose in the milk is converted to lactic acid by microbes. It has turned into a new substance that is irreversable.

How many moles of no are produced from a reaction if it’s mass is 2.05

Answers

Answer:

6.83 × 10^–2 mol NO

Explanation:

The number of moles of nitric oxide NO produced from a reaction if its mass is 2.05 is equal to 0.0683 mol.

What is a mole?

A mole is represented by the symbol mol and can be defined as a scientific unit that is used to measure the amount of the substance. The substance can commonly be chemical entities but they are individually distinct.

A mole of the substance can be used to evaluate a large number of constituent particles. The amount of substance can be measured in terms of chemical entities of a substance in a sample.

The number of elementary units in 1 mole of a substance is equal to 6.023×10²³ which is called Avogadro’s constant.

Given,  the mass of the Nitric oxide, NO = 2.05 g

The mass of one mole of Nitric oxide, NO = 30 g

We can calculate moles of the substance as, n = Mass/molar mass

Then, the number of moles of Nitric oxide, NO = 2.05/30 = 0.0683 mol

Therefore, the number of moles of Nitric oxide, NO is 0.0683 mol.

Learn more about the mole, here:

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How would one make a 2 M solution of a compound?
O A. By dissolving 1 molar mass of the compound in 2L of water
OB. By dissolving 2 moles of the compound in 1 L of water
Oc. By dissolving 2 g of the compound in 1 L of water
D. By dissolving 1 mole of the compound in 2 L of water

Answers

Answer:

B. By dissolving 2 moles of the compound in 1 L of water.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

a pe x :)

Radiation _____.
Occurs is solids.
Occurs in liquids.
Requires physical contact between molecules
Is the method of heat transfer used by the sun

Answers

Answer:

Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Radiation is defined as electromagnetic energy that travels in space in the form of waves or particles.  This means that heat energy will always travel from a warmer object to a colder object.  For example, radiations coming from the Sun are able to transfer heat energy to the substance on which they fall.  Thus, we can conclude that radiation is the method of heat transfer used by the Sun.

If the half-life of an element is 150 years, how much of a 400 gram sample would remain in 750 years?

Answers

Answer:

y

Explanation:

The number of protons + number of neutrons is
equal to the

Answers

Answer: mass

Explanation: the protons and neutrons make up the nucleus and nearly the entire mass of the atom

Hayley is at the beach. She applies sunscreen to her skin to protect it from which energy from the Sun? visible light infrared radiation ultraviolet radiation thermal energy

Answers

Answer:

(C) Ultraviolet Radiation

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is ( C- ultraviolet radiation )

Explanation:

Ultraviolet (UV) is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelength from 10nm (with a corresponding frequency around 30 PHz) to 400 nm (750 THz), shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X-rays.

3 waves are shown with a line through their center. The bottom of the first wave is labeled C. A bracket labeled D connects the bottom of the second and third waves. A line from the center to the top of the first wave is labeled A. The line leading to the top is labeled B.
Label the parts of this wave.

Answers

Answer:Label the parts of this wave.

A:  

✔ crest

B:  

✔ amplitude

C:  

✔ trough

D:  

✔ wavelength

Explanation:

Answer:

A- crest

B- Amplitude

C- Trough

D- wavelength

Explanation:

Just did it on Edge Trust me 2022

DESPERATE WILL GIVE BRAINLIST AND THANKS
The half-life of an element is 150 years. If a 40-gram sample was originally deposited, how much is left
after 300 years?

Question 4 options:

30 grams


20 grams


10 grams


5 grams

Answers

Answer:

20 grams

Explanation:

40g= 300

x = 150

cross multiply, 40*150/300

6000/300= 20g

I don’t understand what I am supposed to do with this

Answers

Me neither best of luck

Atoms are indivisible spheres.

Answers

bbhhuuushhshsjdjdjdnjsjs

Answer:

urm is that an answer lol

You react 14.5 grams of sodium hydroxide with 14.5 grams of copper II sulfate. At the end of the lab you find that you recovered 7.99 grams of precipitate. When you write the balanced equation for you reaction, what is the coefficient in front of sodium hydroxide?

Answers

Answer: The coefficient  in front of sodium hydroxide is 2.

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.

the balanced reaction between sodium hydroxide and copper (II) sulphate is :

[tex]2NaOH+CuSO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+Cu(OH)_2[/tex]

Thus the coefficient  in front of sodium hydroxide is 2.

I need help with this question! Can someone answer it for me? thank you!

Answers

Answer:

One Valence Electron

Explanation:

It is classified as an alkali metal. Potassium atoms have 19 electrons and 19 protons with one valence electron in the outer shell. Potassium is considered chemically similar to sodium, the alkali metal above it on the periodic table. Under standard conditions potassium is a soft silvery-white metal.

Besides being classified by their composition, how else are rocks classified?
a.
by their texture
c.
by their color
b.
by their mass
d.
by their volume

Answers

Answer:

A. By their texture

Explanation:

Rocks can be classified their texture.

When a substance changes from one phase to another which of the following occurs

Answers

Answer:

chemical reaction

Explanation:

i think i have tried

Answer:

The substance's heat changes.

Explanation:

Substances can be made to change phases by fluctuating the temperature, the pressure, or both.

Both the nucleus and the vacuole have membranes that isolate the material inside them from the rest of the cell. Which of the following best describes why both organelles have membranes?
A.
The nucleus protects food, and the vacuole protects cytoplasm.


B.
The nucleus protects genetic material, and the vacuole protects food.


C.
The nucleus and the vacuole both protect genetic material.


D.
The nucleus protects water, and the vacuole protects waste.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B. best describes why both have membranes

Which option identifies why Tony does NOT purchase the strawberries in the following scenario?
Tony checks the Country of Origin label before purchasing organic strawberries and decides against buying them when he sees they
came from Chile.
He is not sure the strawberries are organically grown
O He does not believe the strawberries are fresh.
He only purchases strawberries grown locally
He is not sure of the strawberries' nutritional content

Answers

Answer:

He only purchases strawberries grown locally.

Explanation:

Based on the information we are given, this is the only reasonable answer.

Answer :He only purchases strawberries grown locally.

Explanation: The correct answer is He only purchases strawberries grown locally. Many consumers have preferences as to where their food comes from. Some want to avoid products that have been shipped extensively and prefer to purchase locally produced goods and services. Country of Origin labeling does not indicate whether a product is organic, its nutritional content, or whether it is fresh, and a consumer would need to determine this information another way.

Which group in the periodic table is known as the as the noble gases?

Answers

ANSWER:

Group 18:
Elements are
-helium(He)
-neon (Ne)
-argon (Ar)
-krypton (Kr)
-xenon (Xe)
-radon (Rn)
-oganesson (Og)

Which of the following would most likely make up a team of scientists?
OA. Younger people from educated families
B. People with the same perspectives but from different
backgrounds
OC. People with different experiences and backgrounds
OD. Older men with similar opinions

Answers

Answer:

I would go with C

Explanation:

Because if in a group of scientists, the people that are educated with different experiences will be helpful to invent a new thing by giving their own ideas and mixing them.

Hope i got to be Helpful!

if something weighs 66 pounds on earth how much does it weigh on the moon

Answers

Answer:

about 12 pounds

Explanation:

Answer:

10.91 pounds

Explanation:

That is because an object or person on the moon would weigh 16.5% its weight on earth.

How does carbon (C) differ from silicon (Si)?
A) carbon has 1 less electron energy shell than silicon
B) carbon has 1 less electron than silicon
C) carbon has 8 more electron energy shells than silicon
D) carbon has 1 more proton energy shell than silicon​

Answers

Explanation:

carbon has 1 less electron energy shell than silicon

Carbon has 1 less electron energy shell than silicon. Hence, option A is correct.

What is an atom?

An atom is any particle of matter which contains at least one proton.

Carbon is a nonmetal but silicon is a metalloid. Carbon and silicon belong to the same group (group 14) of the periodic table. And have four electrons in the outer energy level. Both occur in two oxidation states, +2 and +4.

Hence, option A is correct.

Learn more about atom here:

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