Answer:
12.o44
Explanation:
Molar mass of naoh is 40g/mol
Number of moles=given mass/molar mass
=80/40=2mol
Again no of atoms 2x6.022x10"23=12.044
According to the concept of Avogadro's number, there are 0.527×10²³molecules in 3.5 g of NaOH.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number.Number of molecules= 3.5/40×6.023×10²³=0.527×10²³molecules .
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When a 8 gram slice of bread is burned under a beaker of 4500 grams of water, it heats up the water by 1.3 degrees Celsius. The specific heat of water is 1 cal/g degree C. How many calories does this slice of bread contain
Answer:
[tex]5850\ \text{cal}[/tex]
Explanation:
m = Mass of water = 4500 g
c = Specific heat of water = [tex]1\ \text{cal/g}^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = Change in temperature of water = [tex]1.3^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
Heat is given by
[tex]q=mc\Delta T\\\Rightarrow q=4500\times 1\times 1.3\\\Rightarrow q=5850\ \text{cal}[/tex]
A slice of the bread contains [tex]5850\ \text{cal}[/tex].
1. Which of the five types of reactions is taking place in the whoosh bottle? Justify your answer with evidence from the video.
Answer:
Other times I place a candle in water and cover it with a glass jar .
Explanation:
only to ... Many of you may already know this as the Whoosh Bottle demo due ... I have used this demo in the past for topics like exothermic reactions, combustion reactions, ... This adds to the evidence of a partial vacuum created in the bottle
True or false: Sometimes older rocks end up on top of younger rocks.
Answer:
true
downstream to the riverbed. However, the most common mechanism to produce older rocks on top of younger is by thrust faulting. Thrust faults form where rocks are being compressed, usually by plate tectonic mechanisms. Thrust faults rip up older strata and pile it on top of younger rocks.
Explanation:
The freezing point of pure water is 0 °C (32 °F). How do you think adding salt to water affects its freezing point?
Which of the following is the chemical formula for an acid?
- NHO3 (aq)
- NaOH (aq)
- NH3 (g)
- HCl (g)
- SCl2 (g)
Why?
Answer:
NH3 and HCl
Explanation:
NH3 and HCl are acids because of their hydrogen ions. NHO3 and NaOH are bases (you can tell because they have an OH). I don't believe SCl2 is an acid or a base
(I ONLY HAVE 15 MIN LEFT IN MY TEST PLEASE HELP ME!!)
If 107 g of a substance reacts with 76 g of another substance, what will be the mass of the products after the reaction
Answer:
183g
Explanation:
mass can't be created or destroyed so i think you just add up the total amounts of matter
A closed gas system initially has volume and pressure of 6400mL and 1.49atm with the temperature unknown. If the same closed system has values of 657 torrs, 9660mL, and 2450C, what was the initial temperature in K?
Answer: The initial temperature was 588 Kelvin
Explanation:
The combined gas equation is,
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 1.49 atm
[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = 657 torr = 0.864 atm (760 torr = 1atm)
[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = 6400 ml
[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = 9660 ml
[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = ?
[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]245^0C=(245+273)K=515K[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{1.49\times 6400}{T_1}=\frac{0.864\times 9660}{515}[/tex]
[tex]T_1=588K[/tex]
The initial temperature was 588 Kelvin
40 points
I have 400 mL of a 0.2 M simple syrup solution (made up of just sugar and water) that I want to boil down to result in a solution with a concentration of 0.5 M. How many milliliters of water would I need to evaporate?
Answer:
2000ml
Explanation:
you multiple 400ml with 0.5 ml to get the required meter for the water that needs to be evaporated
Earth
Moon
SUN
Based on the diagram above, what moon phase would most likely be occurring?
WILD GUESS
OUT OF BAKUGOU SHOTO AND DEKU
GUESS WITCH ONE I SIMP FOR
Answer: all of them?
Explanation:
Answer:
Deku.
Explanation:
HEELPPP!!!
What is the charge of the nucleus?
a) negative
b) positive
c) neutral
Answer:positive
Explanation:
Answer:
Positive.
Explanation:
Since a neutral charge won't cancel out a positive charge, the overall charge of a nucleus is positive.
Using the reaction C12H22O11 + 12 O2 ->12CO2 + 11H2O (e). How many grams of carbon dioxide can be produced from 456.7g sucrose
Answer:
704.6 g CO2
Explanation:
MM sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
MM CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
g CO2 = 456.7 g sucrose x (1 mol sucrose/MM sucrose) x (12 moles CO2/1 mol sucrose) x (MM CO2/1mol CO2) = 704.6 g CO2
Which element will form an ionic bond with chlorine (Cl): bromine (Br) or magnesium (Mg)
Answer:
The answer is Magnesium
What are ancient plants and animal formed into rocks called it is a 7 letter word that starts with f
Answer:
Fossils
Explanation:
Ancient plants and animal formed into rocks called fossils.
A fossil can be defined as the mineral impression or remains of living organisms such as plants and animals that are prehistoric in nature.
A geologic column can be defined as a collection of rock layers that are typically grouped based on their relative ages in a descending order i.e from oldest to the youngest.
Generally, the layers of the rock that are found in various parts of the world are known to be different because they all comprises of distinct Earth's geological history (fossils).
does anyone have the gizmo cell types answer key for activity d?
Answer:
im sorry i dont
Explanation:
An ore is a combination of a metal and another element. TRUE OR FALSE
Answer:
Explanation:
ℎ ℎ
write the electronic configuration of an Na+ and CL-1
Answer:
Na+ lost one electron: 1s2 2s2 2p6
Cl- gained an electron: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
Explanation:
helpppppp plssssssss does anyone know this ? what type of structure is shown in the diagram?
Answer:
the structure of atom which discovered by Thomson the describe on how the sub-atomic particles are arranged in an atom
The teacher asked the students to design an experiment that would demonstrate that temperature will affect the pressure of a gas. Which of the
following would be a valid experiment that shows the correct relationship between gas temperature and pressure?
The correct option is option A. when the students check the air pressure of bicycle tires, once by keeping it out in the winter and noticing the air pressure being decreased and after by keeping the bicycle inside at room temperature and noticing that the air pressure has increased.
How are pressure and temperature of a gas related ?
According to Gay lussac's law, the temperature and pressure of a gas are directly proportional to each other, provided the volume is constant.
When the temperature of a gas is increased, the molecules gain more kinetic energy and hence the frequency of them hitting the walls of the container increases which basically implies that the pressure increases.
On the other hand when the temperature is low, the molecules do not have substantial kinetic energy to hit the walls of the container frequently, that is the pressure decreases.
When the bicycle tires were kept out in the winter, the low temperature decreased the air pressure inside the tires. While when they were warmed at room temperature, the pressure inside the tires increased.
Therefore, the correct option is option A. when the students check the air pressure of bicycle tires, once by keeping it out in the winter and noticing the air pressure being decreased and after by keeping the bicycle inside at room temperature and noticing that the air pressure has increased.
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Mechanism of aspirin by salicyclic acid reacts with acetic acid ? Mechanism of benzoic acid from benzamide?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The synthesis of aspirin is shown in the reaction scheme attached to this answer. The production of aspirin involves the reaction of acetyl salicyclic acid and acetic anhydride. HA in the reaction mechanism refers to an acid that is used in the reaction
Similarly benzamide, is converted to the carbonyl carbocation by reaction with acid. The -NH2 group is protonated and subsequently departs as a leaving group. An OH^- completes the mechanism forming a carboxylic acid. The movement of electrons is shown in the image attached.
Again, the diazotization of benzamide using sodium nitrate and concentrated HCl yields benzene diazonium chloride. Addition of water to benzene diazonium chloride yields the benzoic acid and nitrogen gas.
What is the independent
variable in this lab?
temperature
distance
thermal conductivity
time
specific heat
Answer:
time
Explanation:
time can be controlled and set while all the others can't be necessarily controlled
Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas N2, chlorine gas Cl2, oxygen gas O2, water H2O, and a great deal of energy. What mass of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer: 0.99 grams of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles of } NH_4ClO_4=\frac{3.3g}{117.5g/mol}=0.028moles[/tex]
The decomposition of ammonium perchlorate is :
[tex]2NH_4ClO_4\rightarrow Cl_2+N_2+2O_2+4H_2O[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]NH_4ClO_4[/tex] produce = 1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]
Thus 0.028 moles of [tex]NH_4ClO_4[/tex] produce=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.028=0.014moles[/tex] of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]
Mass of [tex]Cl_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.014moles\times 71g/mol=0.99g[/tex]
Thus 0.99 grams of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate
The volume of a gas is 400 mL when the pressure is 1 atm. At the same temperature, what is the pressure at which the volume of the gas is 2 L
Answer:
the pressure is equal to 0.2atm
The pressure at which the volume of the gas is 2 L at the same temperature as when the volume of a gas is 400 mL and pressure 1 atm is 0.2 atm.
What is the combined Gas Law?According to combined gas law,
[tex]\rm \dfrac{PV}{nT} = R[/tex]
In the Combined Gas Law,if we change either one of the variables the others will also change.
When the moles of the gas is constant , the above equation can be written as ,
[tex]\rm \dfrac{P'V'}{T'} = \dfrac{PV}{T}[/tex]
Given is P = 1 atm , V= 400ml , V'= 2L= 2000ml , P'= ? T=T'
So we will substitute the values in the above formula keeping temperature constant.
[tex]\rm P'V' = PV\\\\\rm P' \times 2000 = 1 \times 400\\ \\\m P'= \dfrac{1\times 400}{2000} = 0.2 \; atm\\\\\rm P' = 0.2 \; atm\\[/tex]
Therefore the pressure at which the volume of the gas is 2 L at the same temperature as when the volume of a gas is 400 mL and pressure is 1 atm is 0.2 atm.
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Water conservation is important for which of the following reasons?
A. Demand for water is increasing.
B. Water treatment is expensive.
C. Pollution is likely to decrease water supply in the future.
D. All of the above
D
all of above becuase it's all conservation
Answer:
The answer is c which is pollution is likely to decrease water supply in the future
If you divided one regtangle into ten smaller regtangles and then each of those into ten each of the smallest regtangles is?
Answer:
0.01.
Explanation:
This is because, if you divided one rectangle by ten, it will give 0.1
That is 1/10 = 0.1
If each of the smaller rectangles is divided by 10.
It will be 0.1/10 which will be equal to 0.01.
The rectangles will be 0.01 each.
Is this balanced ?2 Fe(NO3)3 + 3 MgSO4 → 3 Mg(NO3)2 + 2 Fez(SO4)3
it shoudl be : 2Fe(NO3)3 + 3MgSO4 → 3Mg(NO3)2 + Fe2(SO4)3
(the difference is Fe2(SO4)3 has no coefficient)
How many moles are in 58.6 L of N2gas at STP?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.62 \ mol \ N_2}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The relationship between moles and gases is unique. Regardless of the type of gas, there will always be 22.4 liters of gas in 1 mole, as long as it's at STP (standard temperature and pressure).
We can make a ratio using this information.
[tex]\frac {22.4 \ L \ N_2}{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of moles.
[tex]58.6 \ L \ N_2 *\frac {22.4 \ L \ N_2}{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the liters of nitrogen cancel.
[tex]58.6 \ L \ N_2 *\frac {1 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 \ L \ N_2}[/tex]
[tex]58.6 *\frac {1 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {58.6 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 }= 2.61607143 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]
The original measurement of liters has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number of moles calculated, 3 sig figs is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 1 to a 2.
[tex]2.62 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]
58.6 liters of N₂ gas at STP is equal to about 2.62 moles.
Science question: Which beat summarized the scientific process that led to our current understanding of DNA?
1 each scientist made an important but unrelated contribution
2. Scientists built on the previous work of other scientists to make new discoveries
3 and 4 are too long
Answer:
2
Explanation:
in terms of cells, it exists from previous existing cells, that means scientist are built up by the work of other scientist
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
Cuáles son el pHy PoH de una solución cuya concentración de iones hidronio [H+]es de 0.000475 M de acido sulfurico?
11.
Which of these statements is true about the two graphed parallelograms?
A
B
8
6
A
4
B'
D
C
2
D
C'
-6
2
4
6
-2.
-2
-4
-6
-8 +
A
They are similar, because one can be obtained by dilating the other about the origin with a scale factor of
Answer:
Explanation:
dfghyuiop[]5565677dam u baddie no comparing