Which is element number 10?
Please Help!!
Answer:
Neon is a chemical element with the symbol Ne and atomic number 10. It is a noble gas.
Answer:
Neon is the element which is in serial number 10 in the periodic table.
Neon is one of the noble gases, i.e., they are stable (talking about NOBLE GASES)
Explain how Newton's idea about inertia has helped in astronomy?
o We can learn that objects in space like asteroid will keep its path unless a different force is applied to it
The Law of Inertia will help us discover distant galaxies
Inertia is used to help identify distance planets.
o We can figure out the size of far away planet through the Law of Inertia.
NEXT QUESTION
ASK FOR HELP
Answer:
the answer is A because when something is going straight it wont change unless its acted upon by a force
Explanation:
Write a net ionic equation for the neutralization reaction of acid with a hydroxide base. (Include phase symbols)
Answer:
salt + water. It is called the ionic equation for neutralisation. the acid to form a salt solution.
Explanation:
So what you end up with is you always end up H+ plus OH- yields H2O, because HCl, and NaOH, since they're strong, they fully dissociate. So the Na+, and the Cl - are spectator ions. So with a strong acid and strong base, the net ion equation is always H+ plus OH- yields H2O.
Describe how the calcium atom and the oxygen atop form calcium oxide
Explanation: Formula and structure: Calcium oxide chemical formula is CaO and its molar mass in 56.0774 g mol-1. The molecule is formed by the calcium cation Ca+2 and the oxygen anion O-2, which form a ionic bond. The calcium oxide ionic lattice is cubic and similar to NaCl lattice, with an ion surrounded by 6 opposite charge-ion.
Substances that are good conductors of heat and electricity at room temperature usually
have delocalized electrons moving freely from atom to atom. Which type of bonding
occurs in these substances?
O covalent
electric
ionic
metallic
ASAP PLEASEE
Answer:
the answer is electric
Explanation:
i think so
What two ways you can increase the frictional force between two objects?
( 8th grade )
Frictional force between two objects can be increased by:
i) making the surfaces rough
ii) increasing the mass of the object that ks moving.
Hope it helps you.
How
many moles of hydrogen gas will form if 0.35 moles of Na reacts with an
excess of water?
Answer:
0.8 moles
Explanation:
2H2+O2 —›2H2O
Since , from given balanced chemical Equation.
2moles of H2 produce 2 moles of Water
So,
2moles H2= 2moles H2O
1moles H2= 1 mole of H2O
For 0.8 mole of H2O, multiply both sides by 0.8
0.8 H2=0.8 H2O
0.8 mole of H2= 0.8 mole H2O
So answer is 0.8 moles
Does transfer RNA perform its function in the nucleus or cytoplasm? Explain.
Answer:
Explanation:
Although tRNAs participate in the essential function of protein translation in the cytoplasm, tRNA transcription and numerous processing steps occur in the nucleus.
Transfer RNA carries amino acids to the ribosome and adds them to the growing protein, copies the coded message from the DNA in the nucleus and carries the message to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.
4 Al + 3 O2 -> 2 Al2O3 How much aluminum would be needed to completely react with 45 grams of Oz?
Answer:
50.6g Al would be needed
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
4 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of oxygen to produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃
To solve this question we need to find the moles of 45g of O₂. Then using the chemical equation find the moles of Al and its mass:
Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-:
45g O₂ * (1mol / 32g) = 1.41 moles O₂
Moles Al:
1.41 moles O₂ * (4mol Al / 3mol O₂) = 1.875 moles Al
Mass Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:
1.875 moles Al * (26.98g / mol) =
50.6g Al would be needed
The amount of aluminum that would be required to completely react with 45 grams of O2 would be 50.59 grams.
From the balanced equation of the reaction:
[tex]4 Al + 3 O_2 ---> 2 Al_2O_3[/tex]
The mole ratio of Al to O2 is 4:3.
Mole of 45 grams of O2 = mass/molar mass
= 45/32
= 1.4063 moles
Equivalent mole of Al: 4 x 1.4063/3
= 1.875 moles
mass of Al = mole x molar mass
= 1.875 x 26.98
= 50.59 grams
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HELLPPPPPP PLEASEEEE!!!!!
what is the percent of just the oreo(out of 100%) from the total mass of these 3 cookies combined
Answer:
Percent mass of oreo = 35.11%
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of oreo = 17.1
Mass of 1st cookie = 16.2
Mass of 3rd cookie = 15.4
Find:
Percent mass of oreo
Computation:
Total mass = Mass of oreo + Mass of 1st cookie + Mass of 3rd cookie
Total mass = 17.1 + 16.2 + 15.4
Total mass = 48.7
Percent mass of oreo = [Mass of oreo/Total mass]100
Percent mass of oreo = [17.1 / 48.7]100
Percent mass of oreo = 35.11%
What is the rate of acceleration caused by gravity?
Answer:
The numerical value for the acceleration of gravity is most accurately known as 9.8 m/s/s.
Select the correct answer.
Which two particles can form an ionic bond with each other?
A.
a negative oxygen ion and a negative chlorine ion
B.
a positive sodium ion and a positive magnesium ion
C.
a positive calcium ion and a negative oxygen ion
D.
a neutral fluorine atom and a negative sulfur ion
Answer:
C. a positive calcium ion and a negative oxygen ion
Explanation:
Ionic bonds are generally positive and negative because one is gaining electrons while the other is losing.
The term chemical bond generally refers to the attractive force that holds the constituent atoms or ions of a molecular species together. Here an ionic bond is formed between a positive calcium ion and a negative oxygen ion. The correct option is C.
What is an ionic compound?An ionic compound is formed by the transfer of one or more electrons between the atoms. An ionic bond or electrovalent bond refers to the strong electrostatic forces of attraction that hold together oppositely charged ions.
The number of electrons lost or gained by an atom of an element so as to acquire a stable octet configuration in its outermost shell is called the electrovalency of the element.
Here 'Ca' has 20 valence electrons and 'O' has 6 valence electrons. So in order to attain the stable octet configuration of 'Ar', 'Ca' loses two electrons whereas 'O' accepts two electrons to attain stable octet configuration of 'Ne'.
Thus the correct option is C.
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Balance the following chemical equation:
i need F
Answer:
L2 add a for NAL add a 2 then for the first NA2 put a 4 and then the second NA2 put a 2 and it should be good
Explanation:
A small amount of liquid bromine is added to a container which is then sealed.
Br2 (l) " Br2 (g)
Question 3 of 10
How does air pressure affect the boiling point of a liquid?
A. Air pressure lowers the temperature of the liquid molecules.
B. Air pressure keeps liquid molecules from escaping as a gas.
c. Air pressure decreases the kinetic energy of the liquid molecules.
D. Air pressure prevents diffusion from happening in a gas.
SUBMIT
Air pressure keeps liquid molecules from escaping as a gas, affect the boiling point of a liquid. Therefore, option B is correct.
Why does the boiling point decrease as air pressure decreases?A liquid's boiling point changes depending on the pressure being applied; the normal boiling point is the temperature at which the vapour pressure is equal to the average atmospheric pressure at sea level (760 mm [29.92 inches] of mercury). Water boils at sea level at 100° C (212° F).
The boiling point of a liquid is influenced by the pressure of gas above it. This is referred to as atmospheric pressure in an open system. The higher the boiling point and the more energy is needed to bring liquids to a boil, the higher the pressure.
Thus, option B is correct.
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22. A student carefully measures a certain quantity of four different substances
into trays that will be used in a laboratory exercise. Which of these trays would
contain the largest number of atoms?
Sample
Mass of tray
with sample
Water
Mass of
empty tray
37.86g
36.59g
37.418
55.88g
Table Salt (NaCl)
Copper Wire
95.03g
100.96g
245.20g
Lead Shot
38.08g
Answer:
Water
Explanation:
The substance that has the highest number of moles also has the highest number of atoms.
The number of atoms of a substance can be calculated using the Avogadro's number. This number gives the number of elementary entities such as atoms, molecules and ions in one mole of a substance.
All you need to do is to find out which substance has the highest number of moles. This substance will also have the highest number of atoms present.
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A flat plain of cooled lava is created by
35. 124.31 g of silver nitrate reacts with 52.89 g of sodium chloride.
g
a. What is the mass of the products?
Answer: Thus mass of products is 177.2 g
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]AgNO_3+NaCl\rightarrow NaNO_3+AgCl[/tex]
mass of silver nitrate [tex](AgNO_3)[/tex] = 124.31 g
mass of sodium chloride [tex](NaCl)[/tex] = 52.89 g
mass of reactants = mass of silver nitrate [tex](AgNO_3)[/tex] +
mass of sodium chloride [tex](NaCl)[/tex] = 124.31 g + 52.89 g = 177.2 g
Thus mass of products = mass of reactants = 177.2 g
Initially, the chalk had a mass of 323.5 grams but upon completion, its mass had dropped to 301.2 grams. What is the change in mass?
Rusting of nail are chemical change or physical change and say why
Answer:
Explanation:
‘it’s a chemical change because this may seem like a decomposition reaction because it seems like the nail is decomposing and falling apart.
Answer:
the rusting of iron is a chemical change because it is two substance reacting together to make a new substance.
Explanation:
I really need help I'm not good with science
Answer:
A!!!!!!!!
Explanation:
I'm having trouble balancing these. Can you help me
Answer:
Oh Okay
I hope u have a better rest of ur day
2Mg + O2 → 2Mgo
What is the greatest amount of MgO (in moles) that can be made with 7.8 moles of Mg and 4.7
moles of O,? Which is the limiting reactant? Which reactant is in excess, and how many moles
of it are left over?
Answer:
it would be 4.5 mole left over
Explanation:
The greatest amount of MgO will be 7.8 mole and Mg will be limiting reagent.
What is limiting reagent?The substance that would be entirely absorbed in the end of the chemical process is called as the limiting reagent.
What is mole?A mole would be defined as the quantity of a material that includes precisely 6.02214076 X [tex]10^{23}[/tex] of the particular chemical elementary entities.
Calculation of amount of MgO
The balanced chemical equation is 2 Mg + [tex]O_{2}[/tex] → 2MgO
It can be seen that 2 mole of Mg reacts with 1 mole of oxygen.
So, 7.8 mole of Mg = 7.8 / 2 = 3.9 mole of [tex]O_{2}[/tex].
Since, [tex]O_{2}[/tex] will be added in given reaction vessel will be 4.7 moles.
So, (4.7 - 3.9) = 0.8 moles of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] left but in this case Mg will be finished. Therefore, Mg will be limiting reagent.
It can be understood that 2 moles of Mg will give 2 mole of MgO.
That's why , 7.8 moles of Mg = 2 × 7.8 / 2 = 7.8 moles of MgO.
Therefore, 7.8 mole of magnesium oxide (MgO) could be generated and Mg will be limiting reagent.
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Which gas is given out during burning process
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
I hope it helps
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pls make me brainliest
HELP ASAP!!!!!!!
Nieko purchases a box of granola cereal that has a mass of 0.312 kg. When he gets
home, he sorts the cereal into groups: oats, raisins, and nuts. Next, he measures the
mass of each group. What will Nieko find when he adds together the mass of each
group?
Answer:
girlll we got da same question we need help
Nieko purchases a box of granola cereal that has a mass of 0.312 kg, then according to law of conservation of mass, the mass of each group is 0.312 kg.
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass the mass in isolated system can neither be created nor destroyed by chemical reaction and physical transformation but it transfer from one form to another.
When wood burn the mass of soot, gases and ashes is equal to the original mass of charcoal and the oxygen when it first created is one of the best example of law of conservation of mass.
Thus, Nieko purchases a box of granola cereal that has a mass of 0.312 kg, then according to law of conservation of mass, the mass of each group is 0.312 kg.
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How many grams of oxygen are in 4.50x10^25 formula units of potassium sulfate?
Potassium Sulfate = K2SO4 = 174.252 g/mol
K2 = 78.196 g/mol
S = 32.06 g/mol
O4 = 63.996 g/mol
Answer:
4777.09grams
Explanation:
To find the mass of oxygen, we first need to find the mass of potassium sulfate (K2SO4).
Since there are 4.50 x 10^25 formula units of potassium sulfate, we can find the number of moles in K2SO4 by dividing by Avagadros number (6.02 × 10^23 units). That is;
number of moles of K2SO4 (n) = 4.50 x 10^25 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
= 0.747 × 10^ (25-23)
= 0.747 × 10^2
= 7.47 × 10^1 moles
Mass in grams of K2SO4 can be calculated thus: molar mass of K2SO4 × moles
= 174.252 g/mol × 7.47 × 10^1 moles
= 13016.62grams.
Since mass of oxygen in 1 mol of K2SO4 = O4 = 63.996 g/mol
We find the percentage by mass of oxygen in K2SO4 as follows:
= 63.996/174.252 × 100
= 0.367 × 100
= 36.7% by mass of oxygen.
This means that in 1gram of K2SO4, there are 0.367gram of Oxygen. Hence, in 13016.62grams (4.50 x 10^25 units) of K2SO4, there will be;
0.367 × 13016.62
= 4777.09grams of oxygen.
What is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy?
Answer:
Potential energy is stored energy. An object has a measurable amount of potential energy depending on where it’s located and how it relates to other objects around it — the energy of position.[1]
An apple on the floor has very little potential energy. Lift it to the top of a skyscraper, and suddenly it has a lot of potential energy. It can fall to the ground under the force of gravity. It can also interact with other objects on its descent, such as striking a flying bird or landing on a car roof and damaging it.
When the apple is descending, its potential energy has become kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion. Kinetic energy is the energy a person or an object has due to its motion — in this example, the falling apple. A parked bike on top of a hill has potential energy, which becomes kinetic energy once you start riding it downhill.
Both of these energies are measured in joules. Energy is never destroyed or lost when changing from potential energy to kinetic energy — it is merely transformed from one energy type to another. This is known as the law of conservation of energy.[2]
The potential energy of an object cannot be transferred to another entity – you cannot suck the potential energy out of the apple atop a skyscraper. Kinetic energy is transferable, as witnessed with the falling apple’s kinetic energy damaging a car or hitting a bird.
What Is the Relationship Between Potential and Kinetic Energy?
Relationship Potential and Kinetic Energy explained | Waterfall energy image
The relationship between potential energy and kinetic energy is that potential energy can transform into kinetic energy.
Potential energy is position relative. In other words, it changes depending on an object’s height or distance and the mass of the object. Kinetic energy changes depending on an object’s speed and its mass.
If we think about a waterfall, some still water at the top of the waterfall has potential energy. It isn’t moving and hasn’t gone over the edge. The water flowing from the waterfall has kinetic energy as it flows.[3]
A pendulum is an excellent example of this relationship. As the pendulum swings ever higher upwards, its potential energy increases until it reaches its optimum at the highest point of the swing. At the top of the arc, the potential energy turns into kinetic energy as it swings back down.[4]
What Are Examples of Potential Energy?
There are two primary types of potential energy: gravitational potential energy and elastic potential energy.
The gravitational force of the Earth causes gravitational potential energy. When a person jumps from a high dive board, they land with much force (and a splash) into the swimming pool below.
The Earth’s gravity uses the diver’s gravitational force (their weight) to produce the kinetic energy (movement) that brings the diver into the pool. At the top of the diving board, we can talk about the diver’s gravitational potential energy.
This is the same for apples on trees, bikes on top of a hill, a roller coaster waiting to descend, and a skydiver in a plane — all examples of the potential to do an amount of work.[5]
Elastic potential energy occurs when you stretch or compress something. A rubber band left on a sideboard has little potential energy. If you pick it up and stretch it, you have increased its potential to do some work.
If you release the rubber band, it may fly across the room or scare the cat. You manipulated the rubber band to increase its potential energy, which was then released as kinetic energy as it traveled (motion) across the room. An archer pulling back a bow and coiling a spring are further examples of potential energy.[6]
Electrons, protons and which other sub-atomic particle were discovered in the 19th and early 20th century?
Answer: The electron, discovered in 1897 by J. J. Thomson, was the first subatomic particle to be observed. The nucleus of ordinary hydrogen was understood to be a single proton after the nucleus of the atom was discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford. In 1932, a neutron was detected.
Mass of the Graduated Cylinder
(only air)(g) Mass of the Graduated Cylinder with
Water (g) Calculated Mass of Water (g)
73.7 73.7 0.0
A student collected the above data for this experiment. What error did he make? Explain.
Answer:
If there is water in the graduated cylinder and what is required is the exact amount of water, then the instrument used to measure the mass is not that accurate. Having only one decimal place is not enough to detect the mass of water in the cylinder.
Explanation: