How many half lives will have passed if 7500 atoms of carbon-14 remain? How old would the rock be? (Pls explain, I'm very confused)
Answer:
the answer is B hsjsjjsksks
an aluminum kettle weighs 1.05 kg how much heat and joules is required to increase the temperature of this kettle from 23° c to 99° c
Answer:
71820 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (M) = 1.05 Kg
Initial Temperature (T₁) = 23 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 99 °C
Heat (Q) required =?
Next, we shall determine the change in temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial Temperature (T₁) = 23 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 99 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 99 – 23
ΔT = 76 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat required. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) = 1.05 Kg
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 76 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) of aluminum = 900 J/KgºC
Heat (Q) required =?
Q = MCΔT
Q = 1.05 × 900 × 76
Q = 71820 J
Thus, 71820 J heat energy is required.
Carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere by _____.
1. denitrification
2. photosynthesis
3. fixation
4. respiration
Answer:
4 a minor but very important component of the atmosphere corban dioxide is released through natural processes such as reputation.;
Explanation:
a minor but very important component of the atmosphere corban dioxide is released through natural processes such as reputation
The air bags in automobiles were once inflated by nitrogen gas generated by the rapid decomposition of
sodium azide, NaN3.
2 NaNz (s) 2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g)
If an air bag has a volume of 53.4 L and is to be filled with nitrogen gas at a pressure of 1.07 atm and a
temperature of 23.7°C, how many moles of NaNz must decompose? You may assume the Ny behaves as
an ideal gas.
Answer:
1.57 mol NaN₃
Explanation:
2 NaN₃ (s) → 2 Na (s) + 3 N₂ (g)First we use PV=nRT to calculate the number of N₂ moles that need to be produced:
P = 1.07 atmV = 53.4 Ln = ?R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹T = 23.7 °C ⇒ 23.7 + 273.16 = 296.86 KInputing the data:
1.07 atm * 53.4 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 296.86And solving for n:
n = 2.35 mol N₂Finally we convert N₂ moles into NaN₃ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:
2.35 mol N₂ * [tex]\frac{2molNaN_3}{3molN_2}[/tex] = 1.57 mol NaN₃what is the name of the product when 3-methyl-2-butanol is oxidized?
Answer:
3-methyl-2-butanone.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for these types of oxidation of secondary alcohols, due to the 2-butanol, it is possible for us to remember that the product is a ketone exhibiting a carbonyl (C=O) group as the product of the oxidation. In such a way, the reaction would be:
CH3 - CH - CH - CH3 -------> CH3 - C - CH - CH3
| | || |
OH CH3 O CH3
Therefore, the product would be 3-methyl-2-butanone.
Best regards!
The question is on the picture
Nitrogen reacts with Hydrogen to form Ammonia gas by Haber's Process.
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
What is Law of conservation of Mass?This law states that Mass can neither be created, nor destroyed and it can just be transformed from one form to another. This law has application as balancing of the reaction.
Balancing of a reaction is done according to the "Law of conservation of mass" and balancing helps in solving stoichiometry questions correctly as if we will not balance the reaction then the quantitative results in a particular question doesn't come correctly.
Balancing of a reaction helps in mole concept as well and it is one of the laws of chemical reactions as well.
Some examples of balanced chemical reaction are-
2Mg(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2MgO(g)
According to the given picture,
Correct option is C. It consists 1 molecule of Nitrogen gas, 3 moles of Hydrogen gas and 2 moles of Ammonia gas.
Therefore, Nitrogen reacts with Hydrogen to form Ammonia gas by Haber's Process.
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Graphite and diamond are both solid forms of the element carbon. Which statement explains
the different properties of these two forms of carbon?
(1) Diamond has ionic bonding and graphite has metallic bonding.
(2) Diamond has metallic bonding and graphite has ionic bonding.
(3) Diamond has a different crystal structure from graphite.
(4) Diamond has carbon atoms with more valence electrons than graphite.
Answer: C diamond has a different crystal structure from graphite
Explanation:
The difference between the properties of two forms of carbon is that
Diamond has a crystal structure different from graphite.
Graphite and Diamond are known as allotropes of Carbon as they have the
same chemical properties but different crystal structure.
Diamonds form a 3 crystal lattice with no flexibility while Graphite are
bonded to sheets which makes them slide easily within one another and
gives it its soft texture.
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how many moles are in 1.25x10^20 molecules of HF?
Answer:
1.25×10²⁵ molecules of ethane contains 124.56 moles of Hydrogen atoms.
Which solute generally creates aqueous solutions with lower freezing points? Explain why this substance has a greater effect on the freezing point.
pls help! ^^
Answer:
The freezing point depression can be calculated using the pure solvent freezing point and the molality of the solution.
At the freezing point, the vapor pressure of both the solid and liquid form of a compound must be equal.
The freezing point of a substance is the temperature at which the solid and liquid forms are in equilibrium.
To reattain equilibrium, the freezing point of the solute and solvent mixture is lowered relative to the original pure solvent.
Pleaseee helpp ASAP!!
How do temperature and pressure affect the volume of a gas?
Answer:
At constant pressure on increasing the temp volume also increases
and on increasing the pressure volume of given substance decreases !
In gas chromatography, the stationary phase is made up of high molecular weight non-volatile polymer coated on solid support packed inside a column and the mobile phase is an inert gas that carries the volatilized components of the sample mixture through the column toward the detector. The physical form of the stationary (s) and mobile phase (m) in gas chromatography are:
Answer:
liquid (s), gas (m)
Explanation:
In gas chromatography, the phase of stationary would be made of great molecular weight that have non-volatile coated on the packed i.e. inside a column also the mobile phase represent the inert gas that carries the components that should be volatilized.
Now the physical form and the mobile phase is the liquid and the gas
The same would be relevant and considered too
By which method the following mixture can be separated?(i)mixture of colours (ii) Minerals oil.
the answer ie the second option
Minerals oil
the moisturizer you see on the mirror in your bathroom after a hot shower is called?
Answer:
Soap that was thrown out
Which of the following best describes careers that use chemistry?
A. Careers that involve scientific research or chemistry instruction
B. Only careers that involve scientific research
C. Only careers that involve chemical manufacturing
D. A variety of careers in many different industries
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which soil horizon contains the most organic matter?
A horizon
B horizon
C horizon
D horizon
Answer:
I- It says horizon so.....what....wth ._.
Explanation:
please help does anyone know this// science!
Answer:
its A
Explanation:
The only one that makes sense
Rain, snow, hail, and sleet are examples of
a
bad weather.
b condensation.
C precipitation.
d evaporation
Answer:
C. Precipitation
It made me put more on my answer.
Why is it hard to predict the weather more than a few days in advance?
Answer:
Because the weather is complex and dynamic.
Explanation:
which is expected to have a higher boiling point? why? CH3CH2OH or CH3CH2NH2
Answer:
Explanation: Ethanol, CH3CH2OH, has the highest of the three boiling points because it has the strongest dipole–dipole forces between molecules due to hydrogen bonding. ... Dimethyl ether, CH3OCH3, has the second- highest boiling point because it has dipole–dipole forces between molecules.
Many scientists think human cloning is possible, so why haven't we made human clones yet?
Question 5 options:
There is not enough medical supplies to clone a human
Human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical
Scientists have determined that stem cells would not be beneficial to human cloning
The human genome is too complex to clone
Answer:
GIVEN IT'S A MULTI CHOICE QUESTION:
1. False
2. True
3. False
4. True
IF ITS NOT
2
Explanation:
We haven't made human clones because human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical.
What is cloning?Cloning is a genetic technique that can be used to reproduce genetically identical organisms in a laboratory.
Human cloning refers to the generation of genetically identical humans in the laboratory.Human cloning can be considered unethical because a person has the right to have an identity, and the cloning technique faces this principle.In conclusion, we haven't made human clones because human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical.
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Methane (CH4) undergoes combustion. Which products form? please help will give brainliest if correct
Answer:
B. CO₂ and H₂O.
Explanation:
When any organic substance undergoes complete combustion, it produces carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).
In the case of methane, the balanced reaction is:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂OWith the above information in mind the correct answer is option B. CO₂ and H₂O.
When the combustion is incomplete, carbon monoxide (CO) is produced as well.
Answer:
B. CO₂ and H₂O!
Which of the following reactions is balanced?
Question 13 options:
A)
Sn2+ + Fe3+ → Sn4+ + Fe2+
B)
Sn2+ + 2Fe3+ → Sn4+ + Fe2+
C)
Sn2+ + 2Fe3+ → Sn4+ + 2Fe2+
D)
2Sn2+ + Fe3+ → 2Sn4+ + Fe2+
The balanced chemical equation among the given reactions is:
Sn²⁺ + 2Fe³⁺ → Sn⁴⁺ + 2Fe²⁺
Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is the balanced chemical equation?A chemical equation of a reaction can be defined as the representation of a reaction in terms of chemical symbols of the substances used in the given reaction. The number of atoms of substances on the balanced equation is equal on either side of the equation.
According to the law of conservation of mass, while balancing a chemical equation, the total mass (reactant side) should be equal to the total mass (product side) in a chemical equation.
In the given equation, the positive charge on reactant side should be equal to the positive charge on product side.
[tex]Sn^{2+ }+ 2Fe^{3+} \longrightarrow Sn^{4+} + 2Fe^{2+}[/tex]
The two electrons lost by the Sn²⁺ ions get converted into Sn⁴⁺ ions. These two electrons are accepted by two ions of Fe³⁺ and converted into Fe²⁺ ions.
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Hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to produce sodium chloride and water. If 20.6 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with an excess of hydrochloric acid, how many grams of sodium chloride are produced? HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
Answer:
30.1 g NaCl
Explanation:
Your first conversion is converting grams NaOH to moles of NaOH using its molar mass (39.997 g/mol). Then, use the mole ratio of 1 mol NaCl for every 1 mol NaOH to get to moles of NaCl. Then finally multiply by the molar mass of NaCl (58.44 g/mol) to get grams of NaCl.
20.6 g NaOH • (1 mol NaOH / 39.997 g NaOH) • (1 mol NaCl / 1 mol NaOH) • (58.44 g NaCl / 1 mol NaCl) = 30.1 g NaCl
Ultrasound waves do not transmit easily through bone. State what you think happens to ultrasound waves when they reach a bone in the body. Give evidence to support your claim and explain your answer.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Echo is the reflection of sound waves. Recall that ultrasound are also sound waves of high frequency.
When ultra sound meets an obstacle such as a bone, it is reflected backwards and gives rise to an echo back in the transducer.
Since ultrasound is high frequency sound wave wave; It does not passes through bone due to the high density of the bone, the data required may now be collected.
Which of the following is an example of a physical property?
A- Luminol reacting with blood stains to create a faint light
B- Bleach changing the color of a Ph test strip
C- The thickness of glass shards from a crime scene
D- Heroin turning purple when it is exposed to Marquis reagent
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
It just makes the most sense to me
can boron bond with lithium
Answer:
No, they are not able to bond.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, regarding chemical bonds, it is necessary to remember that these come up when a metal is bonded with a nonmetal, or, when two nonmetals get bonded; however, even there exist a type of denominated metallic, it is not eligible for boron and lithium because they tend to stable as cations (positive) and therefore, equal charges are not eligible for bonding, thus, boron and lithium would not be able to bond.
Best regards!
What is the partial pressure of helium gas in a mixture that contains 8.00 grams of helium and 8.60 mol argon gas with a total pressure of 48.0 torr?
Multiple Choice
9.06 torr
15.2 torr
23.1 torr
38.9 torr
Answer:
[tex]P_{He}=9.06torr[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, we can identify the solution to this problem via the Dalton's rule because the partial pressure of helium is given by:
[tex]P_{He}=x_{He}P_T[/tex]
Whereas the mole fraction of helium is calculated by firstly obtaining the moles and then the mole fraction:
[tex]n_{He}=8.00g\frac{1mol}{4.00g}=2.00mol\\\\ x_{He}=\frac{n_{He}}{n_{He}+n_{Ar}} \\\\ x_{He}=\frac{2.00mol}{2.00mol+8.60mol}\\\\x_{He}=0.189[/tex]
Then, we calculate the partial pressure as shown below:
[tex]P_{He}=0.189 *48.0torr\\\\P_{He}=9.06torr[/tex]
Best regards!
t-Butyl alcohol (TBA) is an important octane enhancer that is used to replace lead additives in gasoline.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The correct option is - True
A gas made up of atoms escapes through a pinhole 0.392 times as fast as Ne gas. Write the chemical formula of the gas.
Answer: The chemical formula of the gas is Xenon.
Explanation:
From Graham's law of effusion rates, the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass.
[tex]\frac{rate_1}{rate_2}=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}[/tex]
Given: Rate of unknown gas = [tex]0.392\times R_{Ne}[/tex]
Putting the values in the formula:
[tex]\frac{rate_X}{rate_{Ne}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_{Ne}}{M_X}}[/tex]
[tex]0.392=\sqrt{\frac{20.17}{M_X}}[/tex]
Squaring both sides:
[tex]0.154=\frac{20.17}{M_X}[/tex]
[tex]M_X=131g/mol[/tex]
As Xenon (Xe) has molar mass of 131g/mol, Thus the chemical formula of the gas is Xenon.
Equation: 2Mg + O2 = 2MgO
If neither reactant is limiting and the reaction goes to completion, the mass of the product should be equal to...
a) the molar mass of the product
b) the sum of the mass of the reactants
c) the mass of oxygen gas
d) the mass of magnesium