Answer:
multiply 0.85x40
Step-by-step explanation:
The highway fuel economy of a 2016 Lexus RX 350 FWD 6-cylinder 3.5-L automatic 5-speed using premium fuel is a normally distributed random variable with a mean of μ = 26.50 mpg and a standard deviation of σ = 3.25 mpg.
Required:
a. What is the standard error of X and the mean from a random sample of 25 fill-ups by one driver?
b. Within what interval would you expect the sample mean to fall, with 98 percent probability?
Answer:
a) 0.65 mpg
b) Between 24.99 mpg and 28.01 mpg.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Normal probability distribution
When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation, which is also called standard error, [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
In this question, we have that:
[tex]\mu = 26.50, \sigma = 3.25, n = 25, s = \frac{3.25}{\sqrt{25}} = 0.65[/tex]
a. What is the standard error of X and the mean from a random sample of 25 fill-ups by one driver?
s = 0.65 mpg
b. Within what interval would you expect the sample mean to fall, with 98 percent probability?
From the: 50 - (98/2) = 1st percentile
To the: 50 + (98/2) = 99th percentile
1st percentile:
X when Z has a pvalue of 0.01. So X when Z = -2.327.
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
By the Central Limit Theorem
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]-2.327 = \frac{X - 26.50}{0.65}[/tex]
[tex]X - 26.50 = -2.327*0.65[/tex]
[tex]X = 24.99[/tex]
99th percentile:
X when Z has a pvalue of 0.99. So X when Z = 2.327.
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]2.327 = \frac{X - 26.50}{0.65}[/tex]
[tex]X - 26.50 = 2.327*0.65[/tex]
[tex]X = 28.01[/tex]
Between 24.99 mpg and 28.01 mpg.
The graphed line shown below is y = 5 x minus 10. On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (2, 0) and (3, 5). Which equation, when graphed with the given equation, will form a system that has no solution? y = negative 5 x + 10 y = 5 (x + 2) y = 5 (x minus 2) y = negative 5 x minus 10
Answer:
y = 5 (x + 2)
Step-by-step explanation:
Equations with a different x-coefficient will graph as lines that intersect the given one, so will form a system with one solution.
The equation with the same slope and y-intercept (y = 5(x -2)) will graph as the same line, so will form a system with infinite solutions.
The line with the same slope and a different y-intercept will form a system with no solutions:
y = 5 (x + 2)
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
got it on edge
What is the area of the figure below 13 in length, 11 in width, 29 in and 13 in?
Answer:
B. 533in²
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Find the area of the rectangle
A = lw
A = (29)13
A = 377
Step 2: Find the leg of the triangle
13 + 11 = 24
Step 3: Find the area of the triangle
A = 1/2bh
A = 1/2(24)(13)
A = 12(13)
A = 156
Step 3: Add the areas of the 2 figures together
377 + 156 = 533
798/8×41 rounded to one significant figure
Answer:
2.5
Step-by-step explanation:
the other persons answer is wrong
The number after rounding to the one significant figure is 4000.
What is significant figure?
The term significant figures refers to the number of important single digits (0 through 9 inclusive) in the coefficient of an expression in scientific notation
What is round off?Rounding off means a number is made simpler by keeping its value intact but closer to the next number
According to the given question we have an expression.
[tex]\frac{798}{8} (41)[/tex]
When we evaluate this expression we get
[tex]\frac{798}{8} (41)[/tex]
[tex]=99.75(41)[/tex]
[tex]= 4089.75[/tex]
Here, the first significant figure is 4 and the second one is 0 which is less than 5.
Hence, the number after rounding to the one significant figure is 4000.
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What amount invested at 10% compounded semiannually will be worth $6380.00 after 38 months? Calculate the result to the nearest cent.
Given Information:
Annual interest rate = r = 10%
Accumulated amount = A = $6380.00
Semi-annual compounding = n = 2
Number of years = t = 38/12 = 19/6
Required Information
Principle amount= P = ?
Answer:
Principle amount= P = $4,684.05
Step-by-step explanation:
The principal amounts in terms of compound interest is given by
[tex]$ P = \frac{A}{(1 + i)^N} $[/tex]
Where
i = r/n
i = 0.10/2
i = 0.05
N = n*t
N = 2*19/6
N = 19/3
So, the principal amount is
[tex]P = \frac{6380.00}{(1 + 0.05)^{19/3}} \\\\P= \$4,684.05 \\\\[/tex]
Therefore, you need to invest $4,684.05 at 10% compounded semiannually for 38 months to get $6380.00 in savings.
pls answer quickly!!!
Answer:
x = 90
y = 100
z = -10
Step-by-step explanation:
To find x and y in the above parallelogram ABCD as shown above, recall that one of the properties of a parallelogram is: the consecutive angles in a parallelogram are supplementary.
This means that the sum of angle A and angle B in the parallelogram ABCD = 180°.
Thus,
(x + 30)° + (x - 30)° = 180°
Solve for x
x + 30 + x - 30 = 180
x + x + 30 - 30 = 180
2x = 180
Divide both sides by 2
2x/2 = 180/2
x = 90
=>Find y:
Also, recall that opposite angles in a parallelogram are congruent.
This means, angle A and angle C in parallelogram ABCD above are equal.
Thus,
(x + 30)° = (y + 20)°
Plug in the value of x to solve for y
90 + 30 = y + 20
120 = y + 20
Subtract 20 from both sides
120 - 20 = y
100 = y
y = 100
=>Find z, if z = x - y
z = 90 - 100
z = -10
Please answer this for me!!! 25 points to whoever answers this!!!!!!
Sean, Angelina, and Sharon went to an office supply store. Sean bought 7 pencils, 8 markers, and 7 erasers. His total was $22.00. Angelina spent $19.50 buying 4 pencils, 8 markers, and 6 erasers. Sharon bought 6 pencils, 4 markers, and 7 erasers for $17.75. What is the cost of each item?
Answer:
Pencil = $0.25
Marker = $1.00
Eraser = $1.75
Step-by-step explanation:
Let P denote pencils, M denote markers and E denote erasers. The quantities of each item and total amounts spent by each person can be modeled into the following linear system:
[tex]7P+8M+7E=22\\4P+8M+6E=19.5\\6P+4M+7E=17.75[/tex]
Solving the linear system:
[tex]7P-4P+8M-8M+7E-6E=22-19.5\\3P+E=2.5\\E=2.5-3P \\\\7P+8M+7E-2*(6P+4M+7E)=22-2*17.75\\-5P-7E=-13.5\\-5P*-7*(2.5-3P)=-13.5\\16P=-13.5+17.5\\P=0.25\\E=2.5-0.25*3\\E=1.75\\7P+8M+7E =22\\7*0.25+8M+7*1.75 =22\\8M=8\\M=1[/tex]
The price of each item is:
Pencil = $0.25
Marker = $1.00
Eraser = $1.75
Please answer this correctly
Answer:
1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
The numbers 3 or odd are 1, 3, 5, and 7.
4 numbers out of 8.
4/8 = 1/2
P(3 or odd) = 1/2
Please answer this correctly
Answer:
1/9
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of picking a even number is 1/3
The probability of picking another even number is 1/3(if u put the first one back)
So u multiply 1/3 times 1/3 which gives u 1/9 which is ur answer hope this helps
Answer:
1/9
Step-by-step explanation:
3 cards total
1 even number
P(even) = even/total
1/3
Put the card back
3 cards total
1 even number
P(even) = even/total
1/3
P(even, replace, even) = P(even) * P(even) =1/3*1/3 = 1/9
[tex] 3 {x}^{2} - 15x = 15[/tex]
[tex]3x^2-15x= 15\\\\x^2 -5x = 5\\\\x^2-5x-5=0\\\\\Delta = 25+20\\\\\Delta = 45\\\\\\x = \dfrac{5\pm \sqrt{\Delta}}{2}\\\\\\x = \dfrac{5\pm \sqrt{45}}{2}\\\\\\x = \dfrac{5\pm 3\sqrt{5}}{2}\\\\\\[/tex]
Find the missing length indicated. x=
Answer: x = 120
Step-by-step explanation:
Here we have 3 triangles, one big and two smaller ones, one at the left and other at the right.
Now, the right sides is shared by the right smaller triangle and the big triangle, if this length is Z, we have that (using the angle in top of it, A, such that 64 is adjacent to A.)
Cos(A) = 64/Z
Cos(A) = Z/(64 +225)
We can take the quotient of those two equations and get:
[tex]1 = \frac{64*(64 + 225)}{Z^2} = \frac{18496}{Z^2}[/tex]
Then:
Z = √(18,496) = 136.
now, we have that for the smaller triangle one cathetus is equal to 64 and the hypotenuse is equal to 136.
Then, using the Pythagorean theorem:
64^2 + x^2 = 136^2
x = √(136^2 - 64^2) = 120
the line through (5, 7) and (1, - 5)
Answer:
Hey there!
Slope of the line: [tex]\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}[/tex]
Slope of the line: [tex]\frac{12}{4}[/tex], which is equal to 3.
Point slope form: y2-y1=m(x2-x1)
Point slope form: y-7=3(x-5)
Y intercept form: y-7=3x-15
Y intercept form: y=3x-8
Let me know if this helps :)
Which ordered pair is a solution of this equation?
-2x + 9y = -26
(-4,-4)
(4,4)
(-4,-5)
(-5,-4)
the flagpole casts an 8 foot shadow and is 20 feet high, At the same time the oak tree casts a 12 foot shadow how tall is the tree
Answer:
30 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use ratios to answer this question:
8 foot shadow: 20 feet high
Therefore if we multiply both sides by 1.5
12 foot shadow: 30 feet high
Each of two vectors, and , lies along a coordinate axis in the xy plane. Each vector has its tail at the origin, and the dot product of the two vectors is . Which possibility is correct?
Answer:
A lies along the positive x-axis and B lies along negative x - axis .
Step-by-step explanation:
They tell us that we have two vectors, A and B. And they give us a series of conditions for this, now, what would be the correct possibility.
A lies along the positive x-axis and B lies along negative x - axis .
This is because when both vectors will be in x axis but opposite to each other, then the angle between them will be 180 ° and cos180 ° is -1.
A = P(1 + nr) for r
Answer:
r = (An−nP)/P
Step-by-step explanation:
A = P(1 + nr)
Divide P on both sides.
A/P = 1 + nr
Subtract 1 on both sides.
A/P - 1 = nr
Divide n on both sides.
A/P/n - 1/n = r
(An−nP)/P = r
The answer is, r = (An−nP)/P
What is equation?An equation is a mathematical statement that is made up of two expressions connected by an equal sign.
here, we have,
given that,
A = P(1 + nr)
Divide P on both sides.
A/P = 1 + nr
Subtract 1 on both sides.
A/P - 1 = nr
Divide n on both sides.
A/P/n - 1/n = r
(An−nP)/P = r
hence, answer is (An−nP)/P = r.
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an experiment consists of rolling two fair dice and adding the dots on the two sides facing u. Find the probability of the sum of the dots indicate. A sum less than or equal to 6
Answer:
41.67% probability of the sum of the dots indicate a sum less than or equal to 6
Step-by-step explanation:
A probability is the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes:
In this problem, we have these possible outcomes:
Format(Dice A, Dice B)
(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (1,5),(1,6)
(2,1), (2,2), (2,3), (2,4), (2,5),(2,6)
(3,1), (3,2), (3,3), (3,4), (3,5),(3,6)
(4,1), (4,2), (4,3), (4,4), (4,5),(4,6)
(5,1), (5,2), (5,3), (5,4), (5,5),(5,6)
(6,1), (6,2), (6,3), (6,4), (6,5),(6,6)
There are 36 possible outcomes.
Desired outcomes:
Sum of 6 or less. They are:
(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (1,5), (2,1), (2,2), (2,3), (2,4), (3,1), (3,2), (3,3), (4,1), (4,2), (5,1)
15 desired outcomes
15/36 = 0.4167
41.67% probability of the sum of the dots indicate a sum less than or equal to 6
A large mixing tank initially contains 1000 gallons of water in which 30 pounds of salt have been dissolved. Another brine solution is pumped into the tank at the rate of 4 gallons per minute, and the resulting mixture is pumped out at the same rate. The concentration of the incoming brine solution is 2 pounds of salt per gallon. If represents the amount of salt in the tank at time t, the correct differential equation for A is:__________.A.) dA/dt = 4 - .08AB.) dA/dt = 8 -.04AC.) dA/dt = 4-.04AD.) dA/dt = 2-.04AE.) dA/dt = 8-.02A
Answer:
(B)[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}=8-0.004A[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of fluid in the tank =1000 gallons
Initial Amount of Salt in the tank, A(0)= 30 pounds
Incoming brine solution of concentration 2 pounds of salt per gallon is pumped in at a rate of 4 gallons per minute.
Rate In=(concentration of salt in inflow)(input rate of brine)
[tex]=(2\frac{lbs}{gal})( 4\frac{gal}{min})=8\frac{lbs}{min}[/tex]
The resulting mixture is pumped out at the same rate, therefore:
Rate Out =(concentration of salt in outflow)(output rate of brine)
[tex]=(\frac{A(t)}{1000})( 4\frac{gal}{min})=\frac{A}{250}[/tex]
Therefore:
The rate of change of amount of salt in the tank,
[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}=$Rate In-Rate out\\\dfrac{dA}{dt}=8-\dfrac{A}{250}\\\dfrac{dA}{dt}=8-0.004A[/tex]
A study was conducted on 64 female college athletes. The researcher collected data on a number of variables including percent body fat, total body weight, lean body mass, and age of athlete. The researcher wondered if total body weight (TBW), lean body mass (LBM), and/or age are significant predictors of % body fat. All conditions have been checked and are met and no transformations were needed. The partial technology output from the multiple regression analysis is given below. How many degrees of freedom does the F-statistic have in this problem?
Answer:
Hello please your question is in-complete attached is the complete question
degree of freedom = -62.90 ( e )
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for calculating the F-statistic/test statistic is
test - statistic = Coef ( LBW) / SE Coef ( LBW )
= -0.72399 / 0.01151
= - 62.90
the degree of freedom the F-statistic has = -62.90
F-statistic test is any statistical test in which the test statistic has an F-distribution under the null hypothesis. the value of the test can be gotten from running an ANOVA test or regression analysis on the statistical models
Using the definition of degrees of freedom, it is found that the F-statistic has 63 df.
When a hypothesis is tested, the number of degrees of freedom is one less than the sample size.
In this problem, the sample size is of n = 64.
Hence:
df = n - 1 = 64 - 1 = 63
The F-statistic has 63 df.
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A shipment of 60 inexpensive digital watches, including 9 that are defective,is sent to a department store.The receiving department select's 10 at random for testing and rejects the whole shipment if 1 or more in the sample are found defective.What is the probability that the shipment will be rejected?
Answer: 0.627 or 62.7 %
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability that shipment will be rejected P(rejected) = 1- probability that shipment will be accepted.
P(rejected)= 1-P(accepted)
P(accepted) is equal to probability when all 10 watches are not defective.
The probability that 1st one randomly selected watches are not defective is 51/60 (51 watches are not defective and 9 are defective)
The probability that 2-nd one randomly selected watches are not defective is 50/59 ( because the total number of the watches now is 1 unit less 60-1=59, and the total number of not defective watches is 1 unit less 51-1=50 units)
The probability that 3rd one randomly selected watches are not defective is 49/58 (49 watches are not defective total number of watches is 58)
Similarly P(4th)= 48/57 P(5th)=47/56 P(6th)=46/55 P(7th)=45/54
P(8th)=44/53 P(9th)=43/52 P(10th)=42/51
So P(accepted)= P(1st)*P(2nd)*P(3rd)*P(4th)*P(5th)*P(6th)*P(7th)*P(8th)*P(9th)*P(10th)=
=51*50*49*48*47*46*45*44*43*42/(60*59*58*57*56*55*54*53*52*51)=
= approx= 0.373
So P(rejected)=1-0.373=0.627
Graph the line y=-1/3x+2
Answer:
Graphed below.
Step-by-step explanation:
The slope of the line is -1/3.
The y-intercept is at (0, 2).
The x-intercept is at (6, 0).
3(x + 2) = 12 solve for x
Answer:
x = 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
3(x + 2) = 12
3x + 6 = 12
3x = 6
x = 2
Hope this helps!
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
Select the action you would use to solve 4x = 16. Then select the property
that justifies that action.
A. Action: Divide both sides by 4.
B. Property: Multiplication property of equality.
C. Action: Multiply both sides by 4.
D. Property: Division property of equality.
E. Property: Addition property of equality.
O F. Action: Add 4 to both sides.
Answer:
A.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since you are trying to find x, you have to divide both sides by 4 to isolate x and get your answer.
Define f(0,0) in a way that extends f(x,y)=x^2 - y^2/x^2 + y^2 to be continuous at the origin.
Answer:
It cannot be extended.
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider the function [tex]f(x,y) = \frac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+y^2}[/tex]. To extend this functions so it is continous at (0,0) we must define [tex] f(0,0) = \lim_{(x,y)\to(0,0)\frac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+y^2}[/tex]. However, this implies that the limit exists. So, we should find if the limit exists or not.
In this case, consider the case in which y =0. When y=0 then
[tex]\lim_{(x,y)\to(0,0) \frac{x^2-0^2}{x^2+0^2} = \lim_{x\to 0}\frac{x^2}{x^2}= 1[/tex]
But, when x=0, we get
[tex]\lim_{(x,y)\to(0,0) \frac{0^2-y^2}{0^2+y^2} = \lim_{y\to 0}\frac{-y^2}{y^2}=-1[/tex].
So, since the limit depends on how we approach to the point (0,0) the limit does not exist. So we can't extend f(x,y) so it is continous.
Given O below, if WX and YZ are congruent, what is the measure of YOZ? A. 103 B. 257 C.77 D.206
Answer: your answer should be 103
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
103
to prove triangleABC is isosceles, which of the following statements can be used in the proof?
(idk the answer)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
An isosceles triangle is a triangle in which two of its sides are equal. This also means that in the triangle, two angles are equal. The angles are usually the base angles. Looking at the given triangle ABC, the base angles are angle Angle A and Angle B, thus angle A = ang B
Therefore, the statement that can be used in the proof is
Angle CAB = angle CBA
Does the point (3.28) lie on the line y = 19+ 3x
Answer:
yes
Step-by-step explanation:
y = 19+ 3x
Let x = 3 and y = 28
28 = 19 + 3*3
28 =19+9
28 = 28
This is true so the point is one the line
The volume of a gas in a container varies inversely with the pressure on the gas. A container of helium has a volume of 370in3 under a pressure of 15psi (pounds per square inch). Write the equation that relates the volume, V, to the pressure, P. What would be the volume of this gas if the pressure was increased to 25psi?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
When two variables vary inversely, it means that an increase in one would lead to a decrease in the other and vice versa. Since the volume of a gas, V in a container varies inversely with the pressure on the gas, P, if we introduce a constant of proportionality, k, the expression would be
V = k/P
If V = 370 in³ and P = 15psi, then
370 = k/15
k = 370 × 15 = 5550
The equation that relates the volume, V, to the pressure, P would be
V = 5550/P
if the pressure was increased to 25psi, the volume would be
V = 5550/25 = 222 in³
Answer:
v=5550/p
222
Step-by-step explanation:
Three populations have proportions 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5. We select random samples of the size n from these populations. Only two of the distributions of the sample proportions are normally distributed. Choose all possible values of n.
a. 10
b. 100
c. 50
d. 40
e. 20
Answer:
(1) A Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 1, if n = 100.
(2) A Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 2, if n = 100, 50 and 40.
(3) A Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 2, if n = 100, 50, 40 and 20.
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider a random variable X following a Binomial distribution with parameters n and p.
If the sample selected is too large and the probability of success is close to 0.50 a Normal approximation to binomial can be applied to approximate the distribution of X if the following conditions are satisfied:
np ≥ 10 n(1 - p) ≥ 10The three populations has the following proportions:
p₁ = 0.10
p₂ = 0.30
p₃ = 0.50
(1)
Check the Normal approximation conditions for population 1, for all the provided n as follows:
[tex]n_{a}p_{1}=10\times 0.10=1<10\\\\n_{b}p_{1}=100\times 0.10=10=10\\\\n_{c}p_{1}=50\times 0.10=5<10\\\\n_{d}p_{1}=40\times 0.10=4<10\\\\n_{e}p_{1}=20\times 0.10=2<10[/tex]
Thus, a Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 1, if n = 100.
(2)
Check the Normal approximation conditions for population 2, for all the provided n as follows:
[tex]n_{a}p_{1}=10\times 0.30=3<10\\\\n_{b}p_{1}=100\times 0.30=30>10\\\\n_{c}p_{1}=50\times 0.30=15>10\\\\n_{d}p_{1}=40\times 0.10=12>10\\\\n_{e}p_{1}=20\times 0.10=6<10[/tex]
Thus, a Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 2, if n = 100, 50 and 40.
(3)
Check the Normal approximation conditions for population 3, for all the provided n as follows:
[tex]n_{a}p_{1}=10\times 0.50=5<10\\\\n_{b}p_{1}=100\times 0.50=50>10\\\\n_{c}p_{1}=50\times 0.50=25>10\\\\n_{d}p_{1}=40\times 0.50=20>10\\\\n_{e}p_{1}=20\times 0.10=10=10[/tex]
Thus, a Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 2, if n = 100, 50, 40 and 20.
Ten different numbers are written on pieces of paper and thrown into a hat. The sum of all the numbers is 205. What is the probability of selecting four numbers that have a sum greater than 82
Answer:
The probability is 40%
Step-by-step explanation:
a) There are ten pieces of paper with ten numbers
Probability of selecting four pieces of paper = 4/10 or 40%
Probability that the four numbers selected will have a sum greater than 82 = 82/205 = 40%
Therefore, the probability of selecting four numbers that have a sum greater than 82 out of ten numbers totalling 205 is 40%.
b) Probability is the ratio of the number of outcomes favourable for the event to the total number of possible outcomes. In other words, it is a measure of the likelihood of an event (or measure of chance).