How many electrons does calcium have in its outermost shell

Answers

Answer 1
two electrons.


Yes, calcium is defined as a metal because of both its physical and chemical traits. They all have an outer shell with two electrons and are very reactive. Those elements in the second column have two electrons ready to make compounds. It shouldn't surprise you that calcium has a valence of 2.

Related Questions

Question 9
Which of the following would have the highest mass?
A
0.75 mol CO3(PO4)2
B
1.2 mol Fel2
С
10 mol CH3C1
D
17.5 mol Cl2

Answers

Answer:

Answer: A. 3 mol  3 mol Al:

Explanation:

Te given balanced chemical equation is :

According to the stochiometry :

A: 3 mol  3 mol Al:

3 moles of chlorine reacts with 2 moles of aluminium

B. 2 mol  3 mol :

2 moles of aluminium  reacts with 3 moles of chlorine

C.  2 mol  2 mol Al

2 mol of aluminium produces 2 mol of  

D. 3 mol  2 mol  

3 moles of chlorine produces with 2 moles of  

Thus the conversion factor not used for mole to mole calculations is  3 mol  3 mol Al:

Explanation:

Where would crystals form beneath the surface
All of these happen beneath the surface
lava cooling
evaporation of a solution
hot water solutions

Answers

I think lava cooling :)
it would be lava cooling :)) have a great day

how can i identify an element by the number of protons?

Answers

The number of proton is the atomic number of an element. Every element has a unique atomic number.

Answer:

the number of proton is equal

Why do the electron clouds around a central atom stay as far apart as possible?​

Answers

Electron pairs around a central atom arrange themselves so that they can be as far apart as possible from each other. The repulsion between negatively charged electrons pairs in bonds or as lone pairs causes them to spread apart as much as possible

Explanation:

What would happen if Jupiter gravitational pull was increased or reduced?​

Answers

Answer:

Before I answer your question let me quickly say something. The force of gravity is dependent on two things: the masses of the two objects in question and the distance between them.

Jupiter will not increase its gravitational pull unless it swallows a black hole or merges with Saturn.

So...with that being said, should the gravitational pull hypothetically increase, the orbits of the moons would decrease in a radius squared proportionally and increase in angular velocity.

Answer:

Jupiter would have the strongest gravitational pull on a satellite.

Gravity is directly proportional to mass.

Jupiter is the most massive, so it will have a stronger gravitational pull.

Explanation:

Which has a higher melting point KF or KI?

Answers

Answer:

kf

Explanation:

In an experiment, the one variable that is changed is called the

Answers

Independent variable

Why when we chew a minty pice of gum your mouth and tounge is cold when you suck in air and when you drink moderaters help!!!!!!!!!!!! ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Because gum is unhealthy

thw table below provides data the length of day for different planets in the solar system


The day length of each planet corresponds to the amount of time it takes to complete which type of motion?

a one rotation of the planet on its as
b one reversal of magnetic poles of the planet
c one revolution of the planet around the Sun
d one orbit of the largest moon of the planet​

Answers

Answer:

a one rotation of the planet on its axis

Explanation:

The two types of motion that planets undergo are;

1) rotation of the planet about its axis

2) revolution of the planet around the sun.

In every planet there are days as shown in the image attached to the question. However, the length of day in each planet is determined by the time required for the planet to complete one rotation on its axis.

It takes the earth 1 earth day (24 hours) to complete rotation on its axis.

What does the 2 mean in the formula 5Mg3(PO4)2? There are two elements in magnesium phosphate. There are two molecules of magnesium phosphate. There are two magnesium ions in a molecule of magnesium phosphate. There are two phosphate ions in a molecule of magnesium phosphate.

Answers

Answer: In this compound, phosphorous and oxygen act together as one charged particle, which is connected to magnesium, the other charged particle.

Explanation:

Help plz I have to get this done before 2:30 The diagram shows different forms of thermal energy transfer.
Which process is making the pot's handle hot?
O A. Conduction
B. Radiation
OC. Insulation
D. Convection

Answers

Answer:

Conduction.

Explanation:

Answer:

O A. Conduction

Explanation:

The other person did it

Explain why non-metals tend to be poor conductors using the term electronegativity.

Answers

Explanation:

Components that throughout chemical processes appear to acquire electrons to achieve anions are considered non-metals. These were all elements which are electronegative. Those who are – anti conductors of electricity and heat, fragile and disadvantaged.

Can someone help me out with this thanks!

Answers

Answer:

a) Hydrogen and Fluorine

b) Lithium and Oxygen

c) Potassium and Phosphorus

d) Nickel and Oxygen

e) Mercury and Chlorine

Explanation:

The capital letters in the compounds represent a single element, while some elements have one capital letter and one small letter after it.

a) H & F

b) Li & O

c) K & P

d) Ni & O

e) Hg & Cl

Which end of the H-F molecule will be partially positive?
neither end
the fluorine end
both ends
the hydrogen end

Answers

Answer:

the hydrogen end

Explanation:

In H - F molecules there is a charge separation. Hydrogen has partial positive charge on them and Fluorine has a partial negative charge on it.

The bonds between H - F molecule is a covalent bond. In this bond, both atoms share their electrons to attain a stable configuration But the electrons are not shared equally. Fluorine is more electronegative compared to the hydrogen. Fluorine therefore, attracts the shared electrons more closely to itself. This makes fluorine more negative and hydrogen positive.

5.
This ancient element symbol
means ...
A. copper
B. silver
c. gold
D. tin

Answers

Answer:

A im pretty sure

Explanation:

Light radiation travels as a wave and does ________ require a _____________ for travel

Answers

Answer:

not

medium

Explanation:

Light radiation travels as a wave and does not require a medium for travel. Like all electromagnetic radiations, light does not need medium particles for its propagation.

Light radiation can pass through a vacuum of space without particles. This carries energy from one point to another in this region of space. Such form of waves are electromagnetic waves. Electromagnetic waves can be propagated through vacuums.

Energy is the ability to A. use gravity.B. hold objects. C. cause change

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Hope this Helps, If it doesn't comment, and I will make my best effort to change it. :)

What Group is this element in?
Please answer (^∇^)

Answers

Group 2 because the outer electrons ( also known as valence electrons) are 2 and that’s how we know which group it is in

when liquid water changes into solid ice, it increases in ?

Answers

when liquid water changes into solid ice, it increases in mass

it expands therefore increasing its mass

If u like someone
how do u know if they like u back.

Answers

Answer:

The chemistry between you will be instant. Sometimes it may be hard to know if they like you back. Knowing that you can not live without them and that you bump in to each other everywhere you go, is fate at work. You might also just need the courage to ask them out. You never know what will happen if you try. :)

Answer:

You will feel it

Explanation:

ОА
H+ HH
O H+ H → He
Oc He+
TH
Не
ODH +
Η
>

Answers

Ao H+HH OH

santa said he will eat shower curtian at 2 am

WORTH 20 POINTS PLZZZ HELP WILL GIVE BRANLIEST PLZZZ

A toaster transforms P energy into Q energy.

What do P and Q most likely represent?

P represents electrical energy, Q represents thermal energy
P represents thermal energy, Q represents electrical energy
P represents chemical energy, Q represents radiant energy
P represents radiant energy, Q represents chemical energy

Answers

Answer: P represents electrical energy, Q represents thermal energy.

Explanation: The toaster takes electrical energy from the electrical socket through wires and converts that into thermal energy that heats up/toasts the bread.

Answer:

P represents electrical energy, Q represents thermal energy

Explanation:

I am sorry if I get this wrong, but when I put it in the sentence - A toaster transforms electrical energy into thermal energy - it made sense to me, so I think that is the answer. I am sorry if this does not help.

Label each of the following properties of sulfur as either á physical or chemical property.
Use the definition of a physical property and chemical property to back up your answer.
1. It reacts with hydrogen when heated
2. It is a yellow solid at room temperature
3. It is soluble in carbon disulfide
4. Its density is 2.97 g/cm3
5. It melts at 113°C

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. It reacts with hydrogen when heated

     Chemical property

2. It is a yellow solid at room temperature

    Physical property

3. It is soluble in carbon disulfide

    Chemical property

4. Its density is 2.97 g/cm3

    Physical property

5. It melts at 113°C

    Physical property

Physical properties tells us everything about what substance is when no change is occurring to its constituents.

It can be observed using apparatus and instruments. Examples are state of matter, color, odor, taste, texture, hardness, solubility in water, density, melting point and boiling point

Chemical properties are those properties that tell us about what a substance can do as regards to whether or not the substance reacts with other substances. Examples are flammability, rusting of irons, precipitation, decomposition of water by an electric current.

How did conservatism affect the nationalist movements in Europe?
A.
It promoted the overthrow of absolute monarchies.
B.
It forced nationalist leaders to adopt socialism.
C.
It delayed or extended nationalist struggles.
D.
It emphasized the rights of individuals over nations.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.  (It delayed or extended nationalist struggles.)

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

When 3.5 moles of sodium oxide react, how many moles of sodium hydroxide will be produced?
moles NaOH *Report your answer to the
correct number of significant digits!
Na2O + H2O -> 2 NaOH

Answers

Answer:

7 moles of NaOH will produced.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of sodium oxide = 3.5 mol

Number of moles of sodium hydroxide produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Na₂O + H₂O      →     2NaOH

Now we will compare the moles of sodium oxide with sodium hydroxide.

                 Na₂O            :         NaOH      

                    1                 :             2

                  3.5               :         2/1×3.5 = 7

7 moles of NaOH will produced.

Calculate the molar mass of B(NO3)3 ?​

Answers

The molar mass of B(NO₃)₃ - Boron nitrate : 196.822 g/mol

Further explanation

In stochiometry therein includes  

Relative atomic mass (Ar) and relative molecular mass / molar mass (M)  

So the molar mass of a compound is given by the sum of the relative atomic mass of Ar  

M AxBy = (x.Ar A + y. Ar B)  

The molar mass of B(NO₃)₃ - Boron nitrate :

M B(NO₃)₃ = Ar B + 3. Ar N + 9.Ar O

M B(NO₃)₃ = 10.811 + 3. 14,0067 + 9. 15,999

M B(NO₃)₃ = 196.822 g/mol

Write equilibrium constant (KC) for the following reactions

1. N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g)

2. N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)

3. 2SO2(s) + O2(g) ⇌ 3SO3(g)

4. 2Fe(S) + 4H2O(g) ⇌Fe3O4(s) +4H2(g)​

Answers

The equilibrium constant(Kc) is equal to the concentration of the products over the concentration of the reactants, and each coefficient of the compound in an equilibrium state

Further explanation

The equilibrium constant or Kc is the value of the concentration product in the equilibrium state of the substance in the right segment divided by the product of the substance in the left section, each of which has a reaction coefficient raised

solid (s) and liquid (l) have no concentration, so these two phases are not involved in the equilibrium constant KC (given the value = 1).

The equilibrium constant based on concentration (Kc) in a reaction

pA + qB -----> mC + nD

[tex]\tt Kc=\dfrac{[C]^m[D]^n}{[A]^p[B]^q}[/tex]

1.   N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g)

[tex]\tt Kc=\dfrac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}[/tex]

2. N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)

[tex]\tt Kc=\dfrac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3}[/tex]

3. 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 3SO3(g)

[tex]\tt Kc=\dfrac{[SO_3]^3}{[SO_2]^2[O_2]}[/tex]

4. 2Fe(S) + 4H2O(g) ⇌Fe3O4(s) +4H2(g)​

[tex]\tt Kc=\dfrac{[H_2]^4}{[H_2O]^4}[/tex]


A sample of silver metal contains 1.91 X 1021 atoms. How many moles of silver is
this?

Answers

Answer:

1.91×1021/6.023×10^23

Explanation:

need thanks and make me brainiest if it helps you

plz help asap
Choose all the answers that apply.

The elements in group 18 _____.

are highly reactive
are gases at room temperature
usually do not react with other elements
are in a group called the noble gases
are nonmetals

Answers

Gas at room temperature

Usually do not react with other elements

Are in a group called noble gasses

Are non metals

is it true that Einstein's equation E=mc2 states that matter can be converted to energy. This is an exception to the Law of Conservation of Mass.

Answers

The famous formula E=mc^2 really says that mass and energy are the same thing, but measured in different units. So the separate laws of conservation- one for mass and the other for energy- are now merged into one law.

Einstein's theory of special relativity (1905) shows that matter (as mass) and energy can be converted into each other according to the famous equation E = mc2, where E is energy, m is mass, and c is the speed of light.

Hope It helps you.

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