How many alleles are typically found for mitochondrial genes?

1. 8

2. 1

3. 4

4. 2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

                     The answer is     2.1

Answer 2

Answer:

two alleles

Explanation: because This dynamic aspect of mitochondrial transmission from cell to cell is termed mitotic segregation. In Mendelian genetics, a person's nuclear DNA can contain, at most, only two alleles for any particular autosomal gene, one paternally derived (e.g., allele “A”) and the other maternally derived (e.g., allele “B”).

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Related Questions

A woman with blood type O has a baby with blood type A. She claims that the baby was fathered by a man with blood type AB. Is this possible?

Answers

Answer:

This is possible.

Explanation:

The man's AB blood will dominate over the recessive O blood of the mother.  The possible outcomes shown by a Punnett Square are A and B children.

Duplicate chromosomes line up (in a single line) during metaphase

Answers

Answer:

Metaphase: During metaphase, each of the 46 chromosomes line up along the center of the cell at the metaphase plate. Anaphase: During anaphase, the centromere splits, allowing the sister chromatids to separate. ... These separated sister chromatids are known from this point forward as daughter chromosomes.

Explanation:

# carry-on learning

¿Qué receptores se estimulan al oler la rosa? Explica el proceso a través del cual se percibe el aroma de la rosa.

Answers

Answer:

receptores olfativos especializados localizados en el epitelio olfatorio de la mucosa nasal

Explanation:

Las neuronas receptoras del olor se denominan receptores olfatorios. Los receptores olfatorios son células especializadas capaces de percibir miles de sustancias químicas diferentes y decodificar la información en miles de olores distintos. Estos receptores se localizan en la mucosa nasal de las fosas nasales. En el caso del olor a rosa, como así también cualquier otro olor, las sustancias químicas responsables del olor se dirigen al epitelio olfatorio de la mucosa nasal, donde se unen a receptores específicos localizados sobre filamentos sensoriales (cilios) en las membranas celulares de las neuronas especializadas. La unión desencadena una respuesta en la células neuronales, es decir, una descarga eléctrica que se propaga desde las fosas nasales hasta el cerebro, el cual decodifica la información (el olor) en una región conocida como bulbo olfatorio.

*PLS HELP ME**
"Scientists are tapping algae to fuel a sustainable energy future."
Type a one page essay on your thoughts about algae as a biofuel. Is it economically viable? What are the pros and cons?

Answers

Answer:

How many word tho ?

Explanation:

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)

Which component of weather describes the weight of the atmosphere pressing down on Earth?

A) Air pressure
B) Air temperature
C) Precipitation
D) Wind direction

Answers

Answer:

A - Air Pressure

Answer:

Answer is A

Explanation:

Air pressure is the pressure of the atmosphere on the earth.

Please help me out!

Which of the following is NOT true about the chromosomes in your body?

-Include 46 total chromosomes
-Include 2 sex chromosomes
-Exist in 46 pairs
-Exist in 23 pairs

Answers

Answer:

Exist in46 pairs

Explanation:

If the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere increases, do we expect to record an increase or decrease in the pH of the ocean? Why?

Answers

Answer:

As the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide above water increases, the acidity of the water will increase causing the pH to decrease.

If you see an ant digging an anthill, chances are it's:
a. A worker
b. A drone
c. A larva
d. A queen

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:because the queen sits and because i got it right

What determines the code, or information, of a DNA molecule?

A - the structure of nitrogen bases

B- the color of nitrogen bases

C- The sequence (order) of nitrogen bases

D- the frequency of nitrogen bases

Answers

Answer:

C- The sequence (order) of nitrogen bases

Explanation:

The diploid cells of a radish plant contain 18 chromosomes. How many chromosomes are in a radish plant's haploid cells?

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

The diploid chromosome number for a radish is 18 and the diploid chromosome number for cabbage is also 18. The haploid number for these species is nine. Therefore, the gametes of the radish and cabbage contain nine chromosomes.

Help with this plz
Thanks. :)

Answers

If a mutation results in an organism with new characteristics then eventually a new species will be formed if more such mutations will continue to accumulate in the individual. Mutations result into the accumulation of variations in an individual and when such variations keep on accumulating in a particular organism consistently it leads to formation of a new species or we can say that evolution has occured.

A mutation is a random change in DNA which therefore affects a gene and/or chromosome. Most mutations have no effect on the phenotype. Some influence phenotype to some extent. Very few create a new phenotype. Mutations can be inherited and therefore passed on from one individual to another. If a mutation causes a new phenotype that makes an organisms better suited to a particular environment, it can lead to rapid change in the characteristics of the individuals in that species.

Hope this helps

What is the the process responsible for the synthesis of proteins and mention the cellular structure where the genetic program responsible for this synthesis is located.

Answers

Answer: Translation

Explanation:

During the transcription the double stranded DNA act as a separate template  strand to produce mRNA molecule. The mRNA molecule encode for amino acid chain that collectively forms the protein. The ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis the mRNA get attached to the ribosome. Within the ribosome the rRNA molecule instruct the catalytic steps for the synthesis of protein. The amino acid sequence or chain gets stitched together to form the protein.

um so I dont know if this is true bc my dad said it was true but

do blue eyes get sensitive to the bright white snow then brown eyes do?

me my dad and my sister have blue eyes while my mom has brown ​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

They have less pigment to block from UV and Sun rays!

Answer:

yes I believe it is true I have brown eyes tho

The effect of disorder of checkpoints proteins and cell cycle regulation
I need help!!!!!!???

Answers

Answer:

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Identify important checkpoints in cell division

Explain how errors in cell division are related to cancer

The length of the cell cycle is highly variable, even within the cells of a single organism. In humans, the frequency of cell turnover ranges from a few hours in early embryonic development, to an average of two to five days for epithelial cells, and to an entire human lifetime spent in G0 by specialized cells, such as cortical neurons or cardiac muscle cells. There is also variation in the time that a cell spends in each phase of the cell cycle. When fast-dividing mammalian cells are grown in culture (outside the body under optimal growing conditions), the length of the cycle is about 24 hours. In rapidly dividing human cells with a 24-hour cell cycle, the G1 phase lasts approximately nine hours, the S phase lasts 10 hours, the G2 phase lasts about four and one-half hours, and the M phase lasts approximately one-half hour. In early embryos of fruit flies, the cell cycle is completed in about eight minutes. The timing of events in the cell cycle is controlled by mechanisms that are both internal and external to the cell.

Explanation:

Regulation of the Cell Cycle by External Events

Both the initiation and inhibition of cell division are triggered by events external to the cell when it is about to begin the replication process. An event may be as simple as the death of a nearby cell or as sweeping as the release of growth-promoting hormones, such as human growth hormone (HGH). A lack of HGH can inhibit cell division, resulting in dwarfism, whereas too much HGH can result in gigantism. Crowding of cells can also inhibit cell division. Another factor that can initiate cell division is the size of the cell; as a cell grows, it becomes inefficient due to its decreasing surface-to-volume ratio. The solution to this problem is to divide.

Whatever the source of the message, the cell receives the signal, and a series of events within the cell allows it to proceed into interphase. Moving forward from this initiation point, every parameter required during each cell cycle phase must be met or the cycle cannot progress.

Regulation at Internal Checkpoints

It is essential that the daughter cells produced be exact duplicates of the parent cell. Mistakes in the duplication or distribution of the chromosomes lead to mutations that may be passed forward to every new cell produced from an abnormal cell. To prevent a compromised cell from continuing to divide, there are internal control mechanisms that operate at three main cell cycle checkpoints. A checkpoint is one of several points in the eukaryotic cell cycle at which the progression of a cell to the next stage in the cycle can be halted until conditions are favorable. These checkpoints occur near the end of G1, at the G2/M transition, and during metaphase

plz mark me as brainleast my friend

10. Why are algae NOT considered plants?
A. They are not green.
B. They cannot make their own energy.
C. They live in water.
D. They do not have stems, roots, and leaves.

Answers

Answer:

D. they do not have stems, roots and leaves

Algae are not considered as plants as they do not have roots, stems, and leaves.

What are algae?

They are a group of predominantly photosynthetic, aquatic, and nucleus containing organisms, which are devoid of the following things:

stemstrue rootsleaves andother unique multicellular reproductive compositions of plants

Algae comprises chloroplasts and generate food by the process of photosynthesis. However, they are not considered as plants, as they are devoid of several other compositions of true plants like roots, leaves, or stems.

Thus, the correct answer is option D.

Find out more information about algae here:

https://brainly.com/question/979323

Which food chain represent one way that energy my flow through this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

its a metal chain not a food chain, (steel to be more specific)

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

__H2SO4+__NaNO2= __HNO2+___Na2SO4

(fill in the blanks, and balance the equation)

Answers

1 H2SO4 + 2 NaNO2 ---> 2 HNO2 + 1 Na2SO4

match the choices with each box.

Answers

Answer:

1 is totipotent

2 is mutipotent

3 is pluripotent

4 is totipotent

5 is pluripotent

6 is mutipotent

Explanation:

I honestly dont know sorry if they r wrong

the frequency of a wave in a stretched string depends on the length L, tension T and linear density m with dimension ML-1 . deduce the formula for f in terms of L , T and M using dimensional analysis​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f = \frac{1 }{L}\sqrt{\frac{T}{m} }[/tex]

Explanation:

Let the frequency ,

[tex]f = L^{x}T^{y}m^{z}[/tex]

Now the unit of frequency is hertz = s⁻¹ = T⁻¹ where T is time, tension T = kgm/s² = MLT⁻¹ and linear density m = kg/m = ML⁻¹.

So,

[tex]T^{-1} = L^{x}[MLT^{-2} ]^{y}[ML^{-1} ]^{z}\\[/tex]

collecting the like bases, we have

[tex]T^{-1} = [L^{x + y -z}][M^{y + z} ][T^{-2y} ] \\L^{0} M^{0} T^{-1} = [L^{x + y -z}][M^{y + z} ][T^{-2y} ][/tex]

Equating powers on both sides, we have

x + y - z = 0  (1)

y + z = 0       (2)

-2y = -1         (3)

From (3), y = 1/2

From (2), z = -y = -1/2

Substituting y and z into (1), we have

x + y - z = 0

x + 1/2 - (-1/2) = 0

x + 1/2 + 1/2 = 0

x + 1 = 0

x = -1

So,

[tex]f = L^{x}T^{y}m^{z}\\f = L^{-1}T^{\frac{1}{2} }m^{\frac{-1}{2} }[/tex]

[tex]f = \frac{1 }{L}\sqrt{\frac{T}{m} }[/tex]

why do all the planets in the solar system orbit the sun in the same direction ?

Answers

Answer:

The result of the initial rotation of the cloud of gas and dust that condensed to form the Sun and planets. As gravity condensed the clouds, of angular momentum increased the rotational speed and flattened the cloud out into a disk.

My teacher is bugging me to answer this question help ​

Answers

Allie should wear sunscreen to protect herself from skin cancer and maintain a healthy lifestyle and mindset, these could help in the long run! Hope this helped!

is ecosystem generally stable; how is that possible?

Answers

Answer:

Citation: Cleland, E. E. (2011) Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stability. ... traits, and species that share similar suites of traits are often categorized together into ... Biologically diverse communities are also more likely to contain species that confer

Explanation:

What does the brain stem do?

Answers

Help you out with anything you’re having trouble with

Answer:

It connects the rest of the brain to the spinal cord, which runs down your neck and back. The brain stem is in charge of all the functions your body needs to stay alive, like breathing air, digesting food, and circulating blood.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP I"LL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

gotchu

Explanation:

1. His symptoms consist of difficulty walking and an abnormal gait (pattern of movement such as walking, running, etc)

2. a. one purpose of the blood test was to test his creatine kinase enzyme to see if there were any medical conditions connected to the way he was walking and why it was abnormal

b. the other purpose is to be sure that he has something wrong with his gait. If he does have a medical condition, it was best to see if he had it early on to treat it faster

3. the function of dystrophin gene connects to the cytoskeleton of a fiber which has to do with brain function; we need that to walk. For DMD, that is a condition that alters the way people walk.

4. DMD is inherited from family's genes, so he got it from his birth family probably from his dad's part of the family as DMD effects men more than women

5. It is pretty likely as this medical condition is inheritably passed on. It is likely that his grandchild will get DMD

6. To treat DMD to the best of the ability since there isnt a cure, they could participate in physical therapy and steroids

Help please!! I'll name you brainliest!!

Answers

good morning! i believe have your answers :

1. when two or more elements combine to form a new substance, it is called a compound.

2. a compound is a substance that forms when two or more elements combine chemically. a compound always has the same elements in the same proportions. true

3. hydrogen and oxygen are more stable in compounds than by themselves. false

4. hydrogen and oxygen are more stable in compounds than by themselves. true

5. when atoms of different kinds combine to form a compound, a new substance is created. new compounds do not have the same physical or chemical traits of the original elements. false

- muffin

state birth control methods according to Islam view?
please help ​

Answers

Answer:

The Qur'an does not refer to contraception explicitly, but Muslims opposed to birth control often quote the Qur'an as saying "

Explanation:

You should not kill your children for fear of want" (17:31, 6:151) and interpret this as including a ban on contraception as well as infanticide.

The special job an organism plays in it's ecosystem is it's __________.

biome

population

niche

biodiversity

Answers

The answer would be niche.

Answer:

niche

Explanation:

mostly out of deductive reasoning as to how each word fits into the sentence while still having the sentence make sense, but also, a "niche" in whatever use you're applying it toward is literally defined as a specialty.

how do you determine amino acid sequencing

Answers

Answer:

there are two main methods used to find the amino acid sequences of proteins. Mass spectrometry is the most common method in use today because of its ease of use. Edman degradation using a protein sequenator is the second method, which is most useful if the N-terminus of a protein needs to be characterized.

Explanation:

This is the answer. Hope it helps

Protein are digested and transported by fellow protein. Give vivid examples to support the statement

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The transport and digestion of proteins is done by other proteins called enzymes. An example of this occurs in the biochemical digestion of proteins, where the enzyme pepsin promotes digestion, the breakdown of proteins into smaller pieces, through hydrolysis which is the breakdown of molecules with the use of water. These pieces of the protein are transported to the duodenum where they are digested again by the enzyme enterokinase.

Which of the following is a true
statement about queen ants?

a. They have shorter lifespans than other types of ants.
b. They are the only females that live in ant colonies.
c. They are the only types of ants that can lay eggs.
d. They are the only ants that protect defenseless
larvae.

Answers

Answer:

c. They are the only types of ants that can lay eggs.

Other Questions
Please help will give brainliest What is the theoretical possibility of getting one heads and one tails in 2 coin drops with the possibility of it being HH, HT, TT? (heads and heads, heads and tails, tails and tails.)(please help) Onisha manages a group of apartment complexes and is trying to create a budget for next year. Below are the monthly expenses for the last three years, in thousands of dollars. Help her by finding the appropriate seasonal indices for April and October. Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 January 170 180 195 February 180 205 210 March 205 215 230 April 230 245 282.3 May 240 265 290 June 315 330 390 July 360 400 420 August 290 335 330 September 240 260 290 October 240 270 294.8 November 230 255 280 December 195 220 250 Select one: a. April = 0.24, October = 268.27 b. None of the other options. c. April = 2.86, October = 1.01 d. April = 0.95, October = 1.01 e. April = 252.43, October = 268.27 f. April = 0.95, October = 22.36 Helppppppp meeeeeee pleaseeeeee asappp Look at this famous expression: A penny saved is a penny earned. Many people think this is true. It's not how much you earn that's important, but how much you save. What do you think?AgreeDisagreeExplain your response in 1-2 sentences the difference of 10 and a number is -2 what is the answer 3. LIST the three leading cereal grains and their corresponding regions of the world. What percentage ofgrain production are these three? Percentage of dietary energy consumed?a.b.C.% GRAIN PRODUCTION-% DIETARY ENERGY CONSUMED- Plant life in wetlands is notdifferent from plant life In other areas.TrueFalse Help please and thank you Find the solution of the equation. 2(2x + 3) = -4 + 2(2x + 5) The ______ relations with Arabian gulf region started with the establishment of Barsa commercial station in 1635A) British B) French C) Portuguese D) Dutch 2) the ____ wanted to threaten Britain by cutting off the road to its Indian colony and strike its interest in the Arabian gulf region Options are Portuguese French Dutch and Arab tribes WILL mark as brainliest please answer fasttt Harry got a raise. He now makes 105% of his old salary.If his old salary was $55,000, what is his new salary?helppp Julie earns $9 each week as an allowance. If she spends $5 each week for lunch money and saves the rest, which expression shows how much money she will save in x weeks? Why might an author provide clues about what is happening in a story instead of simply explaining it? Why did most Japanese Americans accept internment?They wanted to prove their loyalty by obeying the order.They thought it was constitutional.They knew it was pointless to protest it.They felt safer living far away from other Americans. A 2-column table with 3 rows titled Units of Length. Column 1 is labeled Customary System Units with entries 1 inch, 1 foot, 1 mile. Column 2 is labeled Metric System Units with entries 2.54 centimeters, 0.3048 meters, 1.61 kilometers. Jordan builds a miniature catapult for the science fair. He documents how far the catapult can throw a small rock for his report. Jordan measures the longest distance as 8 yards. He needs to convert the measurement to meters for his science fair report. How many meters did the catapult throw the rock? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. The catapult threw the rock meters. One of the angles of a parallelogram is 36 degree greater than another one. Find the angles of the parallelogram examine the population density of nepal by ecological regions A man shares a $1,200,00 inheritance between his 3 sons in ratio 1: 3: 6. Calculate the difference between the largest share and the smallest share in your own words how would you restate the definition of intersubjectivity?