Answer:
AnemometerknotExplanation:
Instrument used to measure wind speed are known as anemometer and can record wind speed, direction, and strength. The normal unit of wind speed is knots (nautical miles per hour)
Differentiate between compounds and mixtures using the particle model of
matter.
Answer:
compounds are substance which can be formed by chemically combining two or more elements.
mixtures are substance that are formed by physically mixing two or more substances
When the sunlight stikes a leaf on a tree, what form of energy is it transformed to?
Answer:
ATP
Explanation:
Answer:
chemical energy
Explanation:
Can someone please solve this?
Answer:
Indirect (B)
Explanation:
When one facter increases the other decreases.
Answer:
INDIRECT- when one factor increases, the other decreases
Question 7 of 25
The diagram shows the direction trade winds blow below and above the
equator. What causes the trade winds to move at an angle rather than straight
toward the equator?
for Easterlies
Answer:
A. The Coriolis Effect bends them
Explanation:
The Coriolis Effect is a force that causes objects and other things that are not attached to the ground and which are moving over a large distance around the Earth such as the trade winds or air planes, to take an apparent curved path in their motion rather than moving in a straight line, due mainly to the rotation of the Earth
The Coriolis Effect is named after French mathematical physicist Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis
WHAT IS OZONE.....................
How does it acts as safeguard?
Explanation:
The ozone layer is a natural layer of gas in the upper atmosphere that protects humans and other living things from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. ... The ozone layer filters out most of the sun's harmful UV radiation and is therefore crucial to life on Earth.
What is the percent yield for the reaction below when 544.5 g SO2 and 160.0 g O2 produce 382.0 g SO3? 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g) A. 56.1% B. 54.2% C. 23.9% D. 47.7%
Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
Balanced equation is:
2SO₂ (g) + O₂(g) → 2SO₃(g)
First of all, we need to determine the limiting reagent. We convert mass to moles:
544.5 g . 1 mol / 64.06g = 8.5 moles of sulfur dioxide
160 g . 1mol / 32g = 5 moles of oxygen
Ratio is 1:2. 1 mol of oxygen needs 2 moles of sulfur dioxide
5 moles of oxygen may react to (5 . 2) /1 = 10 moles of SO₂
We only have 8.5 moles of SO₂ but we need 10 moles. In conclussion limiting reagent is SO₂.
Ratio is 2:2. 2 moles of SO₂ can prdouce 2 moles of SO₃
Then 8.5 moles of SO₂ must produce 3 moles of SO₃
We convert mass to moles, to determine the theoretical yield (100 % yield reaction) → 8.5 mol . 80.06 g /mol = 680.51 g
Formula for percent yield is: (Produced yield / Theoretical yield) . 100
(382 g / 680.51g) . 100 = 56.1 %
4) How many moles of O2 are produced with 42.0 moles of H2O?
Answer:
1.2353 mol
Explanation:
Help down below, thanks! <3
A sample of a certain isotope has an initial activity of 40,000 cpm. After 24.8 days, the activity is 2500 cpm. What is the half life of the isotope?
Answer:
6.2 days
Explanation:
initial activity = 40,000 cpm
one half-life = 20,000 cpm
two half-lives = 10,000 cpm
three half-lives= 5,000 cpm
four half-lives = 2500 cpm
24.8 days/4 half-lives = 6.2 days/ half-life
Which of the following accurately describes a Brønsted-Lowry acid?
A)
A Brønsted-Lowry acid receives a protein and has a matching conjugate acid.
B)
A Brønsted-Lowry acid donates a proton and has a matching conjugate base.
C)
A Brønsted-Lowry acid receives a proton and has a matching conjugate base.
D)
A Brønsted-Lowry acid donates a protein and has a matching conjugate acid.
Answer:
B. A Brønsted-Lowry acid donates a proton and has a matching conjugate base.
Explanation:
Here's HA is bronsted acid and its conjugate base pair is A-.
Answer:
Explanation:
The actual answer is B. The equation has an acid on one side and a base on the other. The acid donates a proton. Donates means gives up the equivalent of a proton.
Explain:
(a) Ethanol should be rectified after distillation.
Answer:
Ethanol (boiling point 78°C) and methanol (boiling point 65°C) are two miscible liquids. There is only a small difference in their boiling points. These two liquids are separated from their mixture by fractional ths distillation.
When vapours of the mixture pass through the fractionating column, repeated liquefaction and vapourisation take place. Subsequently, the vapours of low boiling methanol enter the condenser from the fractionating column, condense to liquid and get collected in the round bottomed flask first. Similarly, ethanol with higher boiling point can be collected later in another round bottomed flask.
How does the uneven hearing of earth cause convection currents to form?
PLEASE ANSWER:)
Answer:
Because of the tilt of Earth on its axis, Earth's surface and atmosphere are unevenly heated by the Sun. Convection currents form in the atmosphere as warmer air rises and cooler air sinks.
Uneven hearing of earth cause convention currents to form because the Earth's surface and atmosphere are unevenly heated by the Sun
help? why is chem SO HARD
Answer:
D. The potential energy of the products is greater than the potential energy of the reactants.
UwU
5. Which particle can not be accelerated by the electric
or magnetic fields in a particle accelerator?
A) neutron
B) proton
C) alpha particle
D) beta particle
Answer:
A. neutron
Explanation:
Neutrons cannot be accelerated in an electric or magnetic field because they are neutral in charge.
List at least three different properties that would help you determine whether the bars are made of the same metal.
Answer:
Refractive index
Heat capacity
Density
Explanation:
Properties that are used to identify materials are called intensive properties. These intensive properties are characteristic of the material and does not depend on the amount of material present.
Thus, if i want to identify whether the three bars are made of the same metal, i can look out for the following properties;
Refractive index
Heat capacity
Density
These properties are intensive properties thus they can be used to identify an unknown substance.
Why does water appear blue?
Answer:
Explanation:
Water is blue because water absorbs colors in the red part of the light spectrum. Like a filter, this leaves behind colors in the blue part of the light spectrum for us to see.
What is the source of all food energy on Earth?
A : decomposers
B : herbivores
C : producers
D : carnivores
a chemist dissolves 0.564 moles of manganese (IV) oxide (MnO2) in water, and adds enough water to make 0.510 L of solution. Calculate the molarity of the solution.
Answer:
The molarity of the solution is 1.1 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
Explanation:
Molarity is a measure of the concentration of that substance that is defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the volume of the solution.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:
[tex]molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}[/tex]
Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
In this case
number of moles of solute= 0.564 molesvolume= 0.510 LReplacing:
[tex]molarity=\frac{0.564 moles}{0.510 L}[/tex]
Solving:
molarity= 1.1 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
The molarity of the solution is 1.1 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
what is an equationwhat is a what is a catalyst
2.98 moles of H2 at 35°C and 2.3 atm are in a 32.8 L container. How many moles of H2 are in a 45.3 L container under the same conditions?
Answer:
4.12 moles
Explanation:
We can solve this problem with the Ideal Gases Law.
P . V = n . R . T
In our first case we have:
P = 2.3 atm
V = 32.8 L
n = 2.98 moles
T → 35°C + 273 = 308K
Let's replace data for the second case:
2.3 atm . 45.3L = n . 0.082 . 308K
n = (2.3 atm . 45.3L) / (0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 308K)
n = 4.12 moles
Answer:
4.11 moles of H₂ are in a 45.3 L container under the same conditions.
Explanation:
Avogadro's law establishes the relationship between the amount of gas and its volume when the temperature and pressure are held constant.
This law says that the volume of a gas under conditions of constant temperature and pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. That is, if the amount of gas is increased, the volume will increase; whereas if the amount of gas is decreased, the volume decreases.
Avogadro's law is expressed mathematically as the quotient between the volume and the amount of gas equal to a constant:
[tex]\frac{V}{n} =k[/tex]
Being 1 the initial conditions and 2 the final conditions, the following is satisfied:
[tex]\frac{V1}{n1} =\frac{V2}{n2}[/tex]
In this case:
V1= 32.8 Ln1= 2.98 molesV2= 45.3 Ln2= ?Replacing:
[tex]\frac{32.8 L}{2.98 moles} =\frac{45.3 L}{n2}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]n2*\frac{32.8 L}{2.98 moles} =45.3 L[/tex]
[tex]n2=45.3 L*\frac{2.98 moles}{32.8 L}[/tex]
n2= 4.11 moles
4.11 moles of H₂ are in a 45.3 L container under the same conditions.
what is the ideal gas constant?
A.it is a constant that applies only at STP
B.it is a specific constant for a specific gas
C.it is constant that depends on the conditions
D.it is a universal constant for all glasses
Which would have a stronger attraction to the nucleus, the outer electrons of a carbon atom, or the outer electrons of an oxygen atom? Why?
Answer: Outer electrons because they revolve around the nucleus and can be multiple more than one
Explanation:
Hope it helps you you
how many moles are there in a 3.00M solution when you have 1.78L
The picture below shows what a driver sees in his side view mirror.
Indicate whether each statement is TRUE.
Select all that apply
REALLY URGENT
the mirror causes the van behind to appear further away than it really is.
The mirror allows the driver to see a wide area behind him.
The mirror causes the van behind to appear nearer than it really is.
The mirror causes the van behind to appear smaller than is really is
The mirror causes the van behind to appear larger than it really is.
35
Answer:
True- Mirror causes van to appear closer
Explanation:
Objects in the rear view mirror appear closer than they really are.
Vision and area are limited by the mirrors.
A molecule
B compound
C atom
D element
Answer:
D. Element.
Explanation:
Atoms form elements. Elements form molecules. Molecules form compounds.
PLEASE HELP !
(In the column for the other reactants and/or products indicate whether they increase, decrease, or stay the same.)
Chemical Reaction:
A (g) + B (g) ←→ 3C (g)
Blue ← → Clear, Colorless
WHAT ARE THE:
Stress , Equilibrium Shift (right or left) , A (g) , B (g) , C (g) , What color?
1. Add A
2. Add B
3. Add C
4. Remove A
5. Remove C
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
We must remember that when a constraint such as a change in concentration, pressure or temperature is imposed on a reaction system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position will shift in such as way as to cancel the constraint.
If more of A or more of B is added to the system, the equilibrium position will shift towards the right and the solution becomes clear and colorless.
If C is added to the system, the equilibrium position will shift towards the left and the solution colour turns blue.
If A is removed from the system, the equilibrium position is shifted towards the left and the solution once again turns blue.
If C is removed from the system, the equilibrium shifts towards the right and the solution turns clear and colorless
Substance D - It has a high melting and boiling point. The arrangement of its particles are closely packed. It cannot conduct electricity unless molten or dissolved in water. What type of element is substance D?
Answer:
ionic
Explanation:
because when in molten or dissolved in water ions are free to move and carry a charge however when in solid the ions are fixed in position so can't carry a charge.
What property is not included in Dalton’s atomic model ?
Count the number atoms in the following compound
3 Al(OH)3
AL=
O
H=
1
2
Answer:
Explanation:
Let us look closely at the compound, Count the number atoms in the following compound Al(OH)3;
We shall considered the number of each atom present in this compound.
There is one atom of aluminum present
There are three atoms of oxygen present
There are three atoms of hydrogen present
Hence, there are a total of seven atoms of different elements in the compound.
HELP ME WITH THIS CHEMISTRY ILL MARK U THE BRAINLYEST
Answer:
pv=nrt solution re solve it