The periodic table brings order to information about the chemical elements. The chemical elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number. The horizontal rows are called periods and the vertical columns are called groups. Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties.
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Subject: science
I just need some easy answers :)
Answer:
help with what? Let me know in the comments! :)
Explanation:
A mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) is in a 1.00 L reaction vessel. The total pressure of the reaction system is 1.40 atm at equilibrium. Then the volume of the reaction vessel is reduced from 1.00 L to 0.50 L and equilibrium is re-established at constant temperature. What is the total pressure of the system at this point?
Answer:
The total pressure immediately after the volume reduction is 2.8 atmospheres
Explanation:
The question parameters are as follows;
The initial volume of the reaction vessel, V₁ = 1.00 L
The initial pressure of the reaction system, P₁ = 1.40 atm
The final volume of the reaction system, V₂ = 0.50 L
With the assumption that the gas mixture behaves as an ideal gas, and the temperature is constant, by Boyle's law we have;
P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂
Where;
P₁ = The initial pressure in the reaction vessel
V₁ = The initial volume in the reaction vessel
P₂ = The total final pressure in the reaction vessel after the reduction in the vessel volume
V₂ = The final volume in the reaction vessel
∴ P₂ = P₁·V₁/V₂
From which we have;
P₂ = 1.40 atm × 1.00 L/(0.50 L) = 2.8 atm
The total final pressure in the reaction vessel, P₂ = 2.8 atm.
Around what pH are most of the substances in your body? Why?
Answer:
The pH scale measures how acidic or alkaline — basic — something is. Your body works constantly to carefully control pH levels of blood and other fluids. The body's pH balance is also called the acid-base or acid-alkaline balance. The right pH levels are needed for good health.
Why wasn't the water pasteurized? I chose Claim 1: If you follow the instructions, the POW kits will always heat the water above the correct temperature for pasteurization (65°C), but some people didn't follow the instructions Can someone help me support it?
Answer:
Claim 1- The evidence that supports my claim because Evidence Card b says “One man got sick, but his two children did not. He used water from Whip River. He used the cube to heat the first pitcher of water, which he gave to his kids, and then reused the cube without reheating for the second pitcher, which he drank himself.” My first piece of evidence is that if you don't follow thee directions then something bad would happen
Explanation:
Describe 2 theories on the origin of the moon
Answer:
According to the text "After the sun spun to light, the planets of the solar system began to form. But it took another hundred million years for Earth's moon to spring into existence. There are three theories as to how our planet's satellite could have been created: the giant impact hypothesis, the co-formation theory and the capture theory."
~Deku
Explanation:
Classify the following as a chemical or
physical property:
Aluminum is a shiny, silver color.
chemical
physical
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
name the type of chemical bonding involved in the formation of ammonium ion from ammonia
Answer:
When the ammonium ion, NH4+, is formed, the fourth hydrogen is attached by a dative covalent bond
Explanation:
because only the hydrogen's nucleus is transferred from the chlorine to the nitrogen. The hydrogen's electron is left behind on the chlorine to form a negative chloride ion.
Do you think a mutation (created during reproduction) in one gene is likely to result in a new trait in an offspring? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes and no
Explanation:
It can be silent or neutral mutation that has no effect on the structure or functioning of the organism
OR
It can be a useful (advantageous to the organism)
or a harmful mutation (causes genetic disorders)
Mutation created during reproduction in one gene may some times results in a new trait in offspring that can be of good or bad to the offspring.
What is mutation ?Genetic mutation is modification to a small section of a genome's nucleotide sequence One nucleotide is frequently replaced by another in point mutations; other changes involve the insertion or deletion of one or more nucleotides.
Errors in DNA replication or the harmful effects of mutagens, such as chemicals and radiation, which react with DNA and alter the architecture of individual nucleotides, are the two main causes of mutations.
The mutations occurred during reproduction most probably passes to the offspring as new a trait and commonly results in a genetic disorder. In some occasional cases these genetic variations can lead to silent or good characteristics.
Find more on mutations:
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What is the answer
A. North
b. South
C.east
D west
how many moles of oxygen are needed to
completely react with 8 moles of zinc?
Answer:
I Hope it help you and Please mark me as Brilliant
Explanation:
Consider this balanced chemical equation:
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O
We interpret this as “two molecules of hydrogen react with one molecule of oxygen to make two molecules of water.” The chemical equation is balanced as long as the coefficients are in the ratio 2:1:2. For instance, this chemical equation is also balanced:
100 H2 + 50 O2 → 100 H2O
This equation is not conventional—because convention says that we use the lowest ratio of coefficients—but it is balanced. So is this chemical equation:
5,000 H2 + 2,500 O2 → 5,000 H2O
Again, this is not conventional, but it is still balanced. Suppose we use a much larger number:
12.044 × 1023 H2 + 6.022 × 1023 O2 → 12.044 × 1023 H2O
These coefficients are also in the ratio of 2:1:2. But these numbers are related to the number of things in a mole: the first and last numbers are two times Avogadro’s number, while the second number is Avogadro’s number. That means that the first and last numbers represent 2 mol, while the middle number is just 1 mol. Well, why not just use the number of moles in balancing the chemical equation?
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O
is the same balanced chemical equation we started with! What this means is that chemical equations are not just balanced in terms of molecules; they are also balanced in terms of moles. We can just as easily read this chemical equation as “two moles of hydrogen react with one mole of oxygen to make two moles of water.” All balanced chemical reactions are balanced in terms of moles.
Example 8
Interpret this balanced chemical equation in terms of moles.
P4 + 5 O2 → P4O10
Solution
The coefficients represent the number of moles that react, not just molecules. We would speak of this equation as “one mole of molecular phosphorus reacts with five moles of elemental oxygen to make one mole of tetraphosphorus decoxide.”
Test Yourself
Interpret this balanced chemical equation in terms of moles.
N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3
Answer
One mole of elemental nitrogen reacts with three moles of elemental hydrogen to produce two moles of ammonia.
how many moles of ammonia (NH3) are in 224L at standard pressure?
Answer:
10 moles
Explanation:
(224 L)*(1 mol/22.4 L) = 10 mol
1 mol/22.4 L is the conversion factor under standard temperature and pressure
How many joules of heat are absorbed to raise the temperature of 125 grams of water at 1 atm from 35°C to its boiling point, 100.°C.
Answer:
33962.5 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (M) = 125 g
Initial temperature (T₁) = 35 °C
Initial temperature (T₂) = 100 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/gºC
Heat (Q) absorbed =?
Next, we shall determine the change in temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 35 °C
Initial temperature (T₂) = 100 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 100 – 35
ΔT = 65 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat absorbed. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) = 125 g
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 65 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/gºC
Heat (Q) absorbed =?
Q = MCΔT
Q = 125 × 4.18 × 65
Q = 33962.5 J
Therefore, the heat absorbed is 33962.5 J
cooking gas
pure substances or mixtures
Answer: Cooking gas is a Mixture
Explanation:
A pure substance is a substance which contains definite composition of only one type of component. Hence, it cannot be separated by physical means.
On the other hand, a mixture is a substance which contains two or more than two types of components and they can be separated by physical means as well.
Cooking gas is a made up of a combination of different hydrocarbons (methane, ethane , butane etc) and thus is a mixture.
Which molecule has the most atoms?
A. CO2
B. N202
C. CO
D. H₂O S
Help which one will it be
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is D I did that one in 5th grade
How many oxygen molecules are in this compound: H2O
Answer:
1 oxygen molecule is present in H₂O
Explanation:
How to find out?
There's a 2 beside H in H₂O showing that there are '2 atoms of hydrogen'
However there's no number to the right of Oxygen, so it is just 1.
stoichiometrically when 0.01 kg of CaCO3 is heated to produce CO2, occupied a volume at STP is
a. 2.2414 dm^3
b. 22.414 dm^3
c. 22414 dm^3
d. 224014 dm^3
Answer:
anjsbzhahxbVAbzbsbsbsbsjsjsdp
How many moles of O2 are produced in the decomposition of 24 g of water in the
following reaction?
2H20 - 2H2 + O2
Which of the following are decomposition reactions? ch4 (g) + o2 (g) → co2 (g) + h2o (l) cao (s) + co2 (g) → caco3 (s) mg (s) + o2 (g) → mgo (s) pbco3 (s) → pbo (s) + co2 (g)
Answer:
I cant really see the individual problems very well but i hope this helps
Explanation:
Decomposition = one thing -> 2 or more things
Synthesis= 2 or more things -> 1 thing
what are 5 functions of proteins
What is the maximum number of moles of PH 3 that can be formed when 0.2 formed moles of phosphorus reacts with 4 moles of hydrogen to form PH 3? P 4(g) + 6H 2 (g) 4PH 3 (g)
Answer:
The maximum number of moles of PH₃ that can be formed is 0.8 moles.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
P₄ + 6 H₂ → 4 PH₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
P₄: 1 moleH₂: 6 molesPH₃: 4 molesThe limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.
To determine the limiting reagent, you can use a simple rule of three as follows: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 6 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mole of phosphorus, 4 moles of hydrogen will react with how many moles of phosphorus?
[tex]moles of phosphorus=\frac{4 moles of hydrogen*1 mole og phosphorus}{6moles of hydrogen}[/tex]
moles of phosphorus= 0.667
But 0.667 moles of phosphorus are not available, 0.2 moles are available. Since you have less moles than you need to react with 4 moles of hydrogen, phosphorus will be the limiting reagent.
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of P₄ forms 4 moles of PH₃, 0.2 moles of P₄ will form how many moles of PH₃?
[tex]moles of PH_{3} =\frac{0.2 moles of P_{4} *4 moles of PH_{3} }{1 mole of P_{4} }[/tex]
moles of PH₃= 0.8
The maximum number of moles of PH₃ that can be formed is 0.8 moles.
At what temperature would the volume of a gas be equal to 45.7 L, if the volume of that gas was 33.9 L at 12.4ºC? 241.9 K 241.9 K 451.2 K 451.2 K 384.7 K 384.7 K 273.15 K
Answer:
The temperature will be 384.7 K
Explanation:
Charles's Law consists of the relationship that exists between the volume and the temperature of a certain quantity of ideal gas, which is maintained at a constant pressure, by means of a constant of proportionality that is applied directly. For a given sum of gas at a constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases because the temperature is directly related to the energy of the movement of the gas molecules. .
In summary, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]
Having an initial state 1 and a final state 2, the following is true:
[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
V1= 33.9 LT1= 12.4 C= 285.4 K (being 0 C= 273 K)V2= 45.7 LT2= ?Replacing:
[tex]\frac{33.9 L}{285.4 K} =\frac{45.7 L}{T2}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]T2=45.7 L*\frac{285.4 K}{33.9 L}[/tex]
T2= 384.7 K
The temperature will be 384.7 K
Calculate: A. Mercury has a specific Heat Capacity of 0.14 J/goC. How much heat is needed to raise the thermometer temperature 15 oC to 95 oC. There is 5 g of mercury in the thermometer.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 56 \ Joules}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given the mass, specific heat, and temperature, so we must use this formula for heat energy.
[tex]q=mc \Delta T[/tex]
The mass is 5 grams, the specific heat capacity is 0.14 Joules per gram degree Celsius. Let's find the change in temperature.
ΔT= final temperature - initial temperature ΔT= 95°C - 15°C = 80°CWe know the variables and can substitute them into the formula.
[tex]m= 5 \ g \\c= 0.14 \ J/ g \ \textdegree C \\\Delta T= 80 \ \textdegree C[/tex]
[tex]q= (5 \ g )( 0.14 \ J/ g \ \textdegree C ) ( 80 \ \textdegree C)[/tex]
Multiply the first numbers. The grams will cancel.
[tex]q= 0.7 \ J/ \textdegree C(80 \ \textdegree C )[/tex]
Multiply again. This time the degrees Celsius cancel.
[tex]q= 56 \ J[/tex]
56 Joules of heat are needed.
19 What is the "skin" of the cell?
Answer:
d cell membrane:)
Explanation:
how much is the mass of a man if
he has to do 2500 joules of work in
climbing a tree 5 meters tall
Answer:
50kg
Explanation:
Using the formula for potential energy, which is the amount of energy due to position;
P.E = m × g × h
Where;
m = mass (kg)
g = acceleration due to gravity (10m/s²)
h = height (metres)
According to the information provided in this question, m = ?, P.E = 2500J, h = 5m
Using P.E = m × g × h
m = P.E/gh
m = 2500/(5 × 10)
m = 2500/50
m = 50kg
The mass of the man is 50kg.
Sandra pushed a wooden block and it slid across the floor. The wooden block gradually slowed down and stopped after moving 10 meters.
Why did the block stop moving?
Answer:
Because it lost momentum!
Explanation:
Hope this helps! Plz mark brainliest! :)
The picture below shows xylem and phloem vessels, which are tube-
like structures in a plant's roots and stems. Phloem is adapted for
transporting the glucose made during photosynthesis to the roots and
stems.
Phloem
Xylem } Vascular
stem
τρος
Xylem
Phloem
Which function is xylem specifically adapted to perform in plants?
(7.12A)
A
It helps prevent wer loss
B
It transports water from the roots to the leaves
с
It exchanges gases with the atmosphere
D
It captures sunlight for photosynthesis
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it transports water from roots to the leafs
Identify the mystery metal using the formula for density (Density = Mass/Volume). The object has
a mass of 95 g and a volume of 4.9 cm3.
O Silver 10.5 g/cm3
O Mercury 13.5 g/cm3
O Gold 19.3 g/cm3
O Copper 9.0 g/cm3
Is Iridium transparent, translucent, or opaque?
Answer:
It's Opaque because it's a Hard Mattel
Explanation:
(⌐■-■)/━☆ﾟ.*･｡ﾟHave A Good Day
i just need an explanation :) so the problem was " what is the mass of 5 molecules of water(H2O) , in grams?" my teacher said the answer is 1.50 x 10^-22 but i dont understand why. why is it not 1.50 x 10^24, why is the exponent negative?
Answer:
Explanation:
The exponent is negative because water molecules are absolutely tiny. You can't see a molecule of water on the palm of your hand with your naked eyes, right? If a the mass of a molecule was 1.50 x 10^24, it'd be HUGE... like absolutely massive (possible the size of your city). Molecules are just tiny, tiny particles