How is it possible to find the
number of heterozygotes in a
sample population, given the
allele frequencies?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The frequency of heterozygous individuals. Answer: The frequency of heterozygous individuals is equal to 2pq. In this case, 2pq equals 0.32, which means that the frequency of individuals heterozygous for this gene is equal to 32% (i.e. 2 (0.8)(0.2) = 0.32

Answer 2

To find the number of heterozygotes in a sample population, we need to know the allele frequencies and the total number of individuals in the population. The formula used to calculate the expected number of heterozygotes in a population is based on the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium principle.

The Hardy-Weinberg equation is given as:

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

Where:

p = frequency of one (dominant) allele

q = frequency of the other allele (recessive) allele

p² = expected frequency of homozygous dominant individuals

2pq = expected frequency of heterozygous individuals

q² = expected frequency of homozygous recessive individuals

To find the number of heterozygotes, we can multiply the expected frequency of heterozygotes (2pq) by the total population size. This will give us an estimate of the number of individuals in the population who are heterozygous for the specific gene of interest.

Learn more about Hardy-Weinberg equation in:

https://brainly.com/question/29776155

#SPJ2


Related Questions

What designs the shape and size of all animals that are multi-cellar and have a back-bone

Answers

Answer

Environmental pressures

Basically every animal adapts to pressures from their environment in different ways, causing them to have different shapes and sizes

What stage of cell respiration is being shown above?

Answers

The stage of cell respiration that is being shown above is oxidative phosphorylation. During this stage, the transport of electrons is coupled to the generation of an electrochemical gradient.

Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions by which aerobic cells generate energy in the form of ATP.

Cellular respiration has three main stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.

During oxidative phosphorylation, the transport of electrons across the mitochondrial membrane is coupled to the generation of an electrochemical gradient, which is then used to generate ATP by an ATP synthase as shown in the figure.

Learn more about ATP synthases here:

https://brainly.com/question/893601

Which of the following are functions of an animal's movement structures like wings, legs, or fins? Select the two correct
answers. (1 point)
identifying food
keeping out bacteria and viruses
migrating to mating spots
o escaping from predators
protection from elements

Answers

The legs, wings, or fins most of the time are used in locomotion and sometimes in defense.

These are two functions of an animal's movement structures like wings, legs, or fins:

migrating to mating spots escaping from predators.

These structures are like structural adaptation defenses. These structures might be for defense, movement and for obtaining resources which might include food.

Learn more about these structural adaptations: https://brainly.com/question/352589

Answer:

migrating and escaping predators

Explanation:

Question 10 of 20 :
Select the best answer for the question
10. What is the purpose of the introduction in an essay?
A. To focus on current statistics
B. To highlight the most important concepts
C. To explain the main idea to the reader
D. To establish the main idea of the essay

Answers

C. To explain the main idea to the reader

Whatcha are the three cells of the cells theory

Answers

Answer:

2 and 3 are the other ones

Explanation:

Read the sentence. The girl wondered they were standing the grass was so tall. Select the relative adverbs in the correct order to fill in the blanks. where when which, where why, where ​

Answers

The girl wondered why they were standing where the grass was so tall.

So the answers to fill in the blanks are why and where.

if the dna sequence is TAC CCC AAG CTC GGT ATC. what is mRNA

tRNA

AA?

Answers

The mRNA sequence would be:

AUG GGG UUC GAG CCA UAG

The mRNA sequence is complementary to the DNA sequence, in other words would just basically mean you do the opposite of the bases to the DNA sequence such that:

Cytosine with Guanine

Thymine (uracil for RNA) with Adenine

However, mRNA has Uracil instead of Thymine, so instead the uracil in mRNA binds with adenine.

Urcacil with Adenine

For tRNA, they have anticodons, meaning they have bases complementary to the mRNA strand, so the tRNA with the complementary anticodon sequence would be:

UAC CCC AAG CUC GGU AUC (DNA sequence but replace thymine with uracil)

For the amino acids, they would bond to the specific tRNA molecules with the specific bases on the anticodons.

Where does meiosis occur in male and female?

Answers

Testes in males and ovaries in females
Regarding the human reproduction process, the meiosis occurs in the seminiferous tubules of the testes of the males, whereas the process takes place in oogonia cells of the females. In males, the meiosis significantly takes place at puberty, whereas in females, it takes place at the time of birth.

10. If the red allele is incompletely dominant to the white alle
individual's phenotype be?

Answers

If RR Is red, and rr is white, Rr is pink. Incomplete dominance is a mixing of traits.

ASAP plz
Describe hurricanes and explain how these storms affect human behavior?

Answers

When a hurricane strikes a community, it leaves an
obvious path of destruction. As a result of high winds
and water from a storm surge, homes, businesses, and
crops may be destroyed or damaged, public
infrastructure may also be compromised, and people
may suffer injuries or loss of life.

Ayúdenme plssssss y les doy puntos

Answers

Answer:

plato b

Explanation:

Answer:

photosynthesis converts the glucose that is made by cellular respiration to carbon dioxide

Based on the diagram,which statement is NOT true?

Answers

D genes are present on chromosomes and control traits in an individual

It was a lovely dinner-party of fourteen. The Duke and Duchess of Shoreditch, and their daughter the Lady Anne-Grace-Eleanor-Celeste-and-so-forth-and-so-forth-de-Bohun, the Earl and Countess of Newgate, Viscount Cheapside, Lord and Lady Blatherskite, some untitled people of both sexes, the minister and his wife and daughter, and his daughter's visiting friend, an English girl of twenty-two, named Portia Langham, whom I fell in love with in two minutes, and she with me—I could see it without glasses. There was still another guest, an American—but I am a little ahead of my story.

A.
the long list of names required to address certain nobles
B.
the English custom of holding frequent balls and dinner parties
C.
the lack of importance given to Americans by the English
D.
the eccentric attitudes of the British upper class

Answers

Mark Twain satirizes the long list of names to refer to some noble people.

Satire is a common literary element in Twain's texts. Twain often uses satire as a way to ridicule the attitudes and behavior of some people, especially wealthy or noble people.

In the excerpt presented, Twain is satirizing the long names of noble people. This is seen in the following excerpt:

Their daughter the Lady Anne-Grace-Eleanor-Celeste-and-so-forth-and-so-forth-de-Bohun

In this excerpt, he jokes about the long name of one of the guests and shows how ridicule is to have these very long names.

Note: This question is incomplete because the question statement is missing; here is the missing section:

What does Mark Twain satirize in this excerpt from "The £1,000,000 Bank-Note"?

Learn more about Mark Twain in: https://brainly.com/question/10739850


In order for mutations to be passed to offspring in sexually reproducing organisms, the
mutation(s) must occur in sex cells. Why is this NOT true for bacteria like Staphylococcus?
Choose one or more:

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria can evolve quickly because they reproduce at a fast rate. Mutations in the DNA of bacteria can produce new characteristics and that the bacterium will grow better than its neighbors and can increase in numbers..

Explanation:

N/A

Which of the following are important functions of roots?
Roots are where cotyledons emerge.
Roots enable plants to spread over land areas.
Roots hold the plant in place in the ground.
Roots store minerals and carbohydrates for the plant.

Answers

Answer:

roots enable plants to spread over land areas or roots hold the plant in place in the ground

Answer:   Peace ✌

Explanation:  

Peace ✌

A recombinant plasmid molecule is introduced into a bacterial cell by A. recombination B. nuclear transplantation C. ligation D. transformation

Answers

D. Transformation

I’m in the same area of biology currently.

Which of the following is not a reason some groups doubt global warming is occurring?
A) Some groups argue carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas.
B) Some groups believe water is a worse greenhouse gas than carbon dioxide
C) Many think global warming is a form of media alarmism
D) A majority of scientists believe in the theory of global warming

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Some groups argue carbon dioxide is an insignificant green house gas.

Answer:

D) A majority of scientists believe in the theory of global warming

Explanation:

Edge 2022

Scientists believing that global warming is real is not a reason why people doubt global warming is occurring...


Match the characteristic

Movement

Reproduction Sensitivity

Growth

Respiration Excretion

Nutrition

1.Getting rid of
waste.
o
o
o
o
o
0
o
o
The ability to
produce
offspring to
keep the
species in
existence.
O
o
0
O
o
The process
increasing
hysical
O
o
o
o
o

Answers

Explanation:

Excretion - Getting rid of

waste

Reproduction- The ability to

produce

offspring to

keep the

species in

existence.

Growth- The process

increasing

hysical

Which of the following show similarities between organelles and organs of the body?

Answers

Answer:

Organelles are specialized structures that perform various jobs inside cells. The term literally means “little organs.” In the same way organs, such as the heart, liver, stomach, and kidneys, serve specific functions to keep an organism alive, organelles serve specific functions to keep a cell alive.

Explanation:

Humans pump water out of the aquifers in the ground to use in their homes. How would this effect the land on top of the aquifer?

Answers

When too much water is pumped out of an aquifer, you can make a sink hole above it, as there is now air/empty space where water used to be.

If you cross two organisms that are heterozygous for a trait, what percent of
the offspring would you expect to express the recessive phenotype?

Answers

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

Here's an example: two chickens have the phenotype of white feathers and brown feathers. What percentage of the chicks will have the recessive color? First, you have to see the parents' phenotypes. Draw a punnet square. Put one of the parent's phenotypes (w and B) on the top, and the other parent's (w and B) on the right side going down. Whichever trait is dominant (brown) MUST be capitalized. Then, cross the two parents. first box on the top left would read 'ww.' The one below it is 'Bw' (put the dominant first). The right top is 'Bw' and the one below it is 'BB'. So if there were 4 offspring, these would be their genotypes: 'ww', 'Bw', 'Bw', and 'BB'. The only offspring that would have the recessive trait is the 'ww' child, because dominant overpowers recessive. So 25% would have the recessive trait and 75% would have the dominant trait.

Plant and Animal Cells
Which part of the cell is responsible for controlling the activities of the other parts of the cell?
O Nucleus
O Cell Membrane
O Vacuole

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

The nucleus controls all the activities that happen in the cell

Examine the food web below. Suppose the local government sprayed a pesticide to kill mosquitoes. The sparrows ate the poisoned mosquitoes and died as well. What would most likely happen to the organisms in this food chain after the sparrows began to disappear?
A.
There would be an overpopulation of caterpillars, which would threaten the oak trees.
B.
The sparrows’ disappearance would not affect the other organisms in the ecosystem.
C.
Most of the organisms in the ecosystem would starve and die.
D.
The eagle would loose its primary food source and be forced to start feeding on mountain lions.

Answers

Answer:

A. There would be an overpopulation of caterpillars, which would threaten the oak trees

Explanation:

Because sparrows eat caterpillars as a primary food source, when the population of sparrows decrease, the population of caterpillars will increase. Because of this, more caterpillars will be feeding off of the oak trees, therefore threatening the oak trees. I hope this helps!

Which group of elements is provided by air and water?

Answers

Answer: Over 95 percent of the dry weight of a flowering plant is made up of three elements—carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen—taken from the air and water. The remaining 5 percent of the dry weight comes from chemicals absorbed from the soil.

Explanation:

In what parts of the body would you expect oxyhaemoglobin to be breaking down to oxygen and haemoglobin ?

Answers

Answer:

Haemoglobin binds with oxygen in body locations where the oxygen concentration is high (in the lungs) and forms oxyhaemoglobin. Blood with a high concentration of oxygen is described as oxygenated

Crabgrass, also known as digitaria sanguinalis, is a stationary multicellular species that belongs to kingdom Plantae. According to the table below which of the following species is most closely related to digitaria sanguinalis?

Answers

Answer:

Quercus

Explanation:

Detail the locations and fate of a glucose molecule in a French fry from the time you swallow it until it gets turned into CO2 and water in the mitochondria of a muscle cell in the lower leg.
Then discuss the locations and fate of the CO2 and water molecules as they leave the mitochondria until they eventually leave the body.

Answers

Answer: the glucose is a weird circle thing and a french fry is a food.

Explanation: not really understanding the question here...

b) Give an example of an animal with radial symmetry and an example of an animal with bilateral
symmetry. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:jellyfishes, corals, anemones, and ctenophora.

Explanation:

Examples of animals that possess bilateral symmetry are: flatworms, common worms ("ribbon worms"), clams, snails, octopuses, crustaceans, insects, spiders, brachiopods, sea stars, sea urchins, and vertebrates.

A food chain shows how
matter moves through an
ecosystem. Which of these
substances forms the base of
the matter in food chains and
food webs?
A. light
B. carbohydrates
C. iron and lead

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Answer:

carbohydrates

Explanation:

Explain how natural disasters can change the characteristics of a species for many generations after the disaster. To develop this discussion you will need a minimum of 2 paragraphs.

Answers

Answer:

Strong volcanic eruptions and fires can temporarily change regional weather, cooling or heating the air, changing winds, or causing rain. Volcanoes, storms, and floods can kill marine animals directly, or cause long-term problems by depositing debris and affecting the temperature and salinity of water.

Natural disaster especially such as forest fires and hurricanes have the potential to threaten these endangered species to the point of extinction. ... The fires destroy the animals habitats including their homes, nesting grounds, food, and winter shelters.

After a natural disaster, the community will often go through ecological succession and return to the state it was pre-diaster. Healthy ecosystems will bounce back, as natural disasters have occurred on earth for a long time. ... Healthy ecosystems are adapted to withstand natural disasters over the long time.

Other Questions
4. Which one of the following leads to the destruction of the ozone layer?A. release of carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuelsB. the release of CFC's found in refrigerants and aerosolsC. the production of acid rainD. deforestation and habitat loss. What is meant by migration? list out any three factors which affect migration and mention any four effects created by it? ( accurate answer) 9) Jamar drove 228 miles and used 6 gallons of gas.a) How many miles/gallon did he get on the trip?b) On another trip, he used 9 gallons of gas. How far did he travel? Which expression is equivalent lo the following complex fraction? Subtract . What is the difference in lowest terms? One-half Four-eighths Three-fourths Six-eighths Computer viruses and coding books in sequence from highest to lowest temperature: A) Lithosphere; B) Mantle; C) Core Drag and drop the ocean zones to order them from shallowest to deepestAbyssal zoneSunlight zoneMidnight zoneTwilight zone Little help? Ill give 5 stars and brainly (If correct) QuestionBill needs to mow his yard which has the dimensions in the shape below. What is the area of yard he needs to mow?Note: Round your answer to one decimal place.12 m5 m15 m Triangle PQR with vertices P(3, 6), Q(6, 9), and R(15, 3) is dilated by a scale factor of 3 to obtain triangle PQR. Which statement best describes triangle PQR? Which part of a narrative is most clearly shown in this passage?The door flew open. Rico came swaggering into the classroomwearing a jersey with a huge "1" on it, purple slacks like a clown mightwear, and a satisfied grin.A. DialogueB. PlotC. CharactersD. Setting Graph the line with the equation y = -1/3x + 4. pls help!!!!!!! its applications in pre calc What does this mean? (Riddle)I scamper and scurryAway in a hurryI will not get caught you just trust me dont worryI leave with my prizeWatched by great yellow eyesA morsel of gouda of notable size did the delegates of the Continental Congress have the right to send a letter expressing their concerns to King George III in 1774? Similarities of manipulative and interactive media brainly. 2. Explain the patient factors that should be considered when a patient is treated holistically. You will need enough information to write a 400-word report. Use the note card format HELP!!!!Which statement describes earthquakes? They release energy.They are caused by reduced stress in rocks.They begin at the epicenter.They result from movement on Earths surface.