Answer:
Interest rate rises result in a decrease of a household's disposable income. Those families with investment properties may be looking to sell their investment properties as repayments become too costly and simply cannot be afforded. This will be critical for investors currently on fixed loans whose term expires soon
What are the main internal ways for a business to grow and what
are their advantages/disadvantages?
Internal growth is an opportunity for a business to expand and develop from within. This growth method is achieved through making use of the existing resources of a business in order to expand.
There are two major ways a business can achieve internal growth: organic growth and inorganic growth.
Organic growth:This is the most popular internal way of growing a business. It involves utilizing the already-existing resources within the business to grow it. For example, a business may decide to expand its market base or develop new products that will appeal to its customers. Organic growth has some advantages, such as its low cost and low risk as the business is not going outside to acquire a new business.
Inorganic growth:This involves acquiring a new business to grow the original business. For instance, a company may purchase a smaller business in order to grow its customer base or market share. Inorganic growth has some advantages such as speed, scale, and access to additional resources and capabilities.
However, this form of growth has some disadvantages, such as high risks, cost, and potential cultural and organizational differences. In addition, there could be the loss of control over the original business or integration problems between the two businesses.
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When the price of guns increased by 55%, the demand for body armour fell (decreased) by 45%, based on this information what is the cross elasticity of demand
Cross elasticity of demand refers to a measure of how sensitive demand for one good is to a change in the price of another good.
It is the ratio of the percentage change in quantity demanded of one good to the percentage change in price of another good.
It is important to note that cross elasticity of demand is a positive number for substitute goods and negative for complementary goods.
Given that the price of guns increased by 55% and the demand for body armour fell (decreased) by 45%, we can find the cross elasticity of demand between guns and body armour as follows
:Cross elasticity of demand (XED) = % change in quantity demanded of body armour / % change in price of gunsXED = (-45) / 55XED = -0.818
We get a negative value for XED which implies that guns and body armour are complementary goods.
This means that as the price of guns increase, demand for body armour falls.
Therefore, we can conclude that for every 1% increase in the price of guns, demand for body armour falls by 0.818%.
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Define, compare, and contrast a Patent, a Copyright, and a
Trademark. How does doing business in countries with a high
corruption index affect any of these concepts? Explain.
Define and explain each
Patent, Copyright, and Trademark are the three most common types of intellectual property rights that help safeguard the creations of people's minds and prevent them from being exploited by others without permission.
Patent is a set of exclusive rights granted to an inventor for a limited period of time in return for the public disclosure of an invention. It is a legal document that provides protection for the unique and original invention or design from unauthorized use.
Copyright, on the other hand, is a type of intellectual property that gives an author, artist, or creator exclusive rights to control how their work is used and distributed. It is a legal protection that safeguards original works of authorship, such as books, music, art, or software.
Trademark, on the other hand, is a recognizable sign, design, or expression that identifies a product or service as coming from a particular source.
It provides exclusive rights to use the name or logo of a product or service. It helps consumers identify and distinguish a particular product or service from others. When doing business in countries with a high corruption index, the legal protections offered by patents, copyrights, and trademarks can be compromised.
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In what situations is K-means classification a suitable method
K-means classification is a suitable method in situations where the data can be clustered into distinct groups or clusters based on their similarities in feature space.
1. Unlabeled data: K-means is an unsupervised learning algorithm, meaning it does not require labeled data for training. It is useful when you have a dataset where the class labels or categories are unknown or unavailable. K-means can help discover underlying patterns or groupings in the data based on the similarity of feature values.
2. Cluster analysis: K-means is commonly used for cluster analysis, where the goal is to group similar data points. It works by minimizing the within-cluster sum of squares, aiming to minimize the distance between data points within the same cluster. This makes it suitable for applications such as customer segmentation, image segmentation, document clustering, and market segmentation, among others.
3. Numerical feature data: K-means works well with numerical feature data, as it relies on calculating distances or dissimilarities between data points. It is suitable when you have numeric attributes or continuous variables in your dataset. If you have categorical or binary variables, it may require appropriate data transformations or the use of other clustering algorithms.
4. Simple and interpretable results: K-means provides relatively simple and interpretable results. It assigns each data point to one of the predefined clusters based on the nearest centroid. This can make it easy to understand and interpret the clustering results, especially when the number of clusters (k) is small.
5. Scalability: K-means is computationally efficient and can handle large datasets with a reasonable number of dimensions. It scales well with the number of data points, making it applicable in scenarios where you have a large amount of data to be clustered.
So, K-means classification is suitable for situations where you have unlabeled data, want to perform cluster analysis, have numerical feature data, seek simple and interpretable results, and require scalability for large datasets.
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occurring at 50 percent. DSC uses a discount rate of 12 percent in evaluating potential capital investments. Present value factors at 12 percent are as follows: The U.S. operation will distribute 100 percent of its after-tax annual cash flow to DSC as a dividend at the end of each year. The terminal value of the investment at the end of three years is estimated to be US\$25,000,000. The U.S. withholding tax on dividends is 5 percent; repatriation of the investment's terminal value will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax. Neither the dividends nor the terminal value received from the U.S. investment will be subject to British income tax. Exchange rates between the GBP and USD are forecasted as follows: Required: a. Determine the expected net present value of the potential U.S. investment from a project perspective. b. Determine the expected net present value of the potential U.S. investment from a parent company perspective.
GBP US$ Investment (in US$) 10000000 Exchange rate 1.20 GBP/US$ Total investment in GBP 8333333.33 Terminal Value in US$ 25000000 Exchange rate 1.30 GBP/US$ Terminal value in GBP 19230769.23 Total Cash Flow in GBP 27564102.56 Calculation of after-tax cash flow:
GBP US$ Total Cash Flow 27564102.56 U.S. tax on dividends (5%) (1378205.13) Net Cash Flow 26185897.43 Calculation of the net present value using a discount rate of 12%:
GBP US$ Year 0 (investment) (8333333.33) Year 1 24807692.30 19890546.23 Year 2 24807692.30 17783128.82 Year 3 (terminal value) 14874745.56 11513055.76 a. From the project perspective is US$52,420,472.96b. From the parent company perspective is US$39,038,397.47.
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a piece of equipment was acquired on january 1, 2021, at a cost of $25,000, with an estimated residual value of $5,000 and an estimated useful life of five years. the company uses the double-declining-balance method. what is its book value at december 31, 2022?
The book value of the equipment at December 31, 2022, is $9,000.
The book value of the equipment at December 31, 2022, can be calculated using the double-declining-balance method.
To calculate the annual depreciation, we first need to determine the depreciation rate. The formula for the double-declining-balance method is:
Depreciation Rate = (2 / Useful Life) * 100
In this case, the useful life is five years. Plugging in the values:
Depreciation Rate = (2 / 5) * 100 = 40%
Now, let's calculate the depreciation expense for 2021:
Depreciation Expense 2021 = (Cost - Accumulated Depreciation) * Depreciation Rate
Cost = $25,000
Accumulated Depreciation = $0 (since it is the first year)
Depreciation Rate = 40%
Depreciation Expense 2021 = ($25,000 - $0) * 40% = $10,000
The accumulated depreciation at the end of 2021 is $10,000.
Moving on to 2022, we calculate the depreciation expense in the same way:
Depreciation Expense 2022 = (Cost - Accumulated Depreciation) * Depreciation Rate
Cost = $25,000
Accumulated Depreciation at the beginning of 2022 = $10,000
Depreciation Rate = 40%
Depreciation Expense 2022 = ($25,000 - $10,000) * 40% = $6,000
The accumulated depreciation at the end of 2022 is $10,000 + $6,000 = $16,000.
Finally, to find the book value at December 31, 2022, we subtract the accumulated depreciation from the original cost:
Book Value = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
Cost = $25,000
Accumulated Depreciation at the end of 2022 = $16,000
Book Value = $25,000 - $16,000 = $9,000
Therefore, the book value of the equipment at December 31, 2022, is $9,000.
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Case Study 1: Your Real Estate company has a mandate to market and lease 3% of Century City's retail space over a period of three months. Part of your agreement with the management centre is that you must utilize a wide variety of marketing activities and interventions, You have a team of four Agents in your office that are assigned to the implementation of this marketing campaign. 3.1.1. Draw, up an implementation plan for the above: - Identify the interventions necessary to meet the requirements of your client. 4. Identify internal and external communication processes necessary for this campaign.
Implementation plan:The implementation plan for the real estate company to meet the mandate to market and lease 3% of Century City's retail space over three months includes the following interventions:
Create awareness of the retail space availability amongst potential clients by using different marketing activities that involve online and offline means like the internet, print, and radio advertisements.
Develop a referral system that rewards the clients who bring other clients to lease and market their properties with incentives like discounts on lease agreements and other bonuses. Send sales representatives from the team of four agents to visit other retail spaces in the city, seeking to encourage them to relocate to Century City or expand to new retail spaces in Century City.
To target specific market segments, organize events like open houses and in-store promotions to create awareness and build demand among those market segments. Foster relationships with community organizations and key influencers, such as media, bloggers, and social media personalities, to generate a buzz around the retail spaces and create interest from new clients.
Communication processes: The internal and external communication processes necessary for this campaign include the following:Internal communication: Establish regular team meetings to monitor progress, review goals, and communicate any new strategies or interventions. Provide timely feedback to team members regarding their performance and coach them to improve their results.
External communication: Create a website to promote the available retail spaces with an online contact form to gather leads from potential clients. Leverage social media platforms to provide regular updates on the available retail spaces and engage with potential clients. Establish partnerships with local media outlets, such as newspapers and radio stations, to promote the retail spaces and reach out to potential clients.
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Consider the project described in the table below. What is the project's internal rate of return? Cost of Capital Rate 14% Time 0 1 2 3 4 Cash Flows ($4,000) $3,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 Select one: a. 32.41% b. 31.11% c. 30.79% d. 33.38%
The correct answer to the given question is option (a) 32.41%.Internal rate of return (IRR)The internal rate of return (IRR) is a technique for evaluating and analyzing investments' profitability.
It calculates the internal rate of return of a project, which is the interest rate at which the net present value (NPV) of all cash flows (both positive and negative) equals zero. If the IRR exceeds the project's cost of capital, the project is deemed acceptable, while if the IRR is less than the cost of capital, the project is rejected.Project's Internal rate of returnCalculation of IRR = 32.41%The internal rate of return formula is applied to determine the internal rate of return (IRR).Here are the cash flows for the project:Cash Flow for year 0: -$4,000Cash Flow for year 1: $3,000Cash Flow for year 2: $2,000Cash Flow for year 3: $1,000Cash Flow for year 4: $500Calculation of internal rate of return using MS Excel formula:The internal rate of return formula used to calculate IRR = IRR (Range of cash flows, guess rate)where "Range of cash flows" is the range containing cash flows' data, and the "guess rate" is any value that we assume initially or which is near to the expected result.Putting the above values in the formula, we get;IRR (Range of cash flows, guess rate)= 32.41%Therefore, the project's internal rate of return is 32.41%.Option (a) is the correct answer.
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Aladin Computers sells 13.000 units a year. The carrying cost per unit per year is $0.84. As a policy, orders are placed at 400 units each. The fixed cost per order is $64. What is the economic order quantity? 995 units 1, 165 units 1,407 units 1,595 units
The economic order quantity (EOQ) for Aladin Computers is approximately 1,407 units. The correct answer is 1,407 units.
To calculate the economic order quantity (EOQ), we can use the following formula:
EOQ = √((2 * Annual Demand * Fixed Order Cost) / Carrying Cost per Unit per Year)
Given the following information:
Annual Demand = 13,000 units
Fixed Order Cost = $64
Carrying Cost per Unit per Year = $0.84
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
EOQ = √((2 * 13,000 * 64) / 0.84)
EOQ ≈ √(1,664,000 / 0.84)
EOQ ≈ √1,980,952.38
EOQ ≈ 1,407 units
The economic order quantity (EOQ) is a formula used in inventory management to determine the optimal order quantity that minimizes total inventory costs. It calculates the ideal number of units to order in each batch to balance the costs of ordering and carrying inventory.
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Through an organization can produce a product fusually of a wellknown brand produced by someone else) under contract and then sell that product and pay back some of the profits to the company that produced the original brand. exporting licensing contract manufacturing franchising Question 6 ( 1 point) involves a foreign company's production of privrate-label goods to which a domestic company then attaches its own brand name or trademark. Importing Contract manufacturing Franchising Licensing
Contract manufacturing is a business relationship where a company hires a foreign or domestic company to produce a product or parts of a product that will be sold under the hiring company's brand name. In contract manufacturing, a company contracts another firm to manufacture a product that the company has designed.
A well-known brand is produced by someone else through a contract manufacturing agreement. Contract manufacturing is a significant part of international trade and provides opportunities for companies to expand their businesses and improve their bottom lines. The company that manufactures the products is responsible for the production process, which includes designing, developing, producing, and quality assurance of the products. The brand owner is responsible for marketing and selling the products, paying the manufacturer, and maintaining product quality.
The manufacturer is paid a fee for their services and does not share in the profits of the finished product. Licensing is when a company grants the right to use its intellectual property (IP), such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights, to another company for a fee. The licensee may produce and sell products using the licensor's IP for a specified period and territory. The licensor usually receives a percentage of the licensee's sales in exchange for the right to use the IP. Franchising involves the sale of a company's business model to a franchisee.
The franchisor provides training, marketing, and support to the franchisee, who is responsible for running the business. Importing is the process of bringing goods or services from a foreign country into a country. A company that imports goods or services must comply with the laws and regulations of the importing country and pay any duties or tariffs associated with the goods or services. Contract manufacturing is the correct answer for the question asked.
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Ratio proficiency McDougal Printing, Inc., had sales totaling $40,000,000 in fiscal year 2012. Some ratios for the company are listed below. Use this information to determine the dollar values of various income statement and balance sheet accounts as requested. Calculate values for the following: a. Gross profits= b. Operating profits=
Ratio proficiency: Ratio proficiency refers to the ability of an organization to analyze financial ratios and to know the best way to act on financial trends and reports. Many companies use the financial ratios to compare their current performance to past performance, to other companies in their industry, or to their competitors.
Financial ratios can be used to quickly communicate a significant amount of financial information to those who need to make decisions. Therefore, the ratios can be used in conjunction with other financial metrics such as budget forecasts to create a well-rounded understanding of a company’s financial health.
Calculation of gross profits
Gross profit is the amount of money left after subtracting the cost of goods sold (COGS) from revenue. It is the amount of money left over from sales after the cost of goods sold has been subtracted. It is used to determine how much of a company's revenue is available to cover operating expenses and generate a profit.
Given:
Sales = $40,000,000
Gross profit ratio = 40%
We can determine the dollar value of gross profit as follows:
Gross profit ratio = Gross profit / Sales
40% = Gross profit / $40,000,000
Gross profit = 40% x $40,000,000
Gross profit = $16,000,000
Therefore, the dollar value of gross profit is $16,000,000.
Calculation of operating profits
Operating profit is the difference between gross profit and operating expenses. It is the amount of money that a company earns from its operations before interest and taxes are deducted.
Given:
Gross profit = $16,000,000
Operating profit ratio = 25%
We can determine the dollar value of operating profit as follows:
Operating profit ratio = Operating profit / Sales
25% = Operating profit / $40,000,000
Operating profit = 25% x $40,000,000
Operating profit = $10,000,000
Therefore, the dollar value of operating profit is $10,000,000.
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wiil be a canstant \( 47 \% \) per year. Assuming discount rate of \( 7.9 \% \), what is the present value of the terminal value of this firm? Minole Cnuica \( 36126.470 \) 5).069,520 57,74313300 5211
The present value of the terminal value of this firm can be calculated by the formula as below:
PV = FV / (1 + r)
nowhere, PV = Present Value FV = Future Value r = discount rate n = number of period sin the given question, the constant growth rate is 47%, and the discount rate is 7.9%.
The future value of the firm is 36,126.47. The time period is not given in the question, so it is assumed to be one year as no time period is specified. Now, we will use these values in the formula to calculate the present value of the firm.
Thus, the present value of the terminal value of this firm will be:
[tex]PV
= $36,126.47 / (1 + 0.079)1PV
= $36,126.47 / 1.079PV
= $33,557.41[/tex]
Therefore, the present value of the terminal value of this firm will be.
33,557.41.
The calculation is shown below:
[tex]PV
= $36,126.47 / (1 + 0.079)1 PV
= $36,126.47 / 1.079 PV
= $33,557.41[/tex]
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TRUE/FALSE. planning done by top-level managers involves establishing a vision for the company, defining long-term objectives and priorities, determining broad action steps, and allocating resources.
True. Planning done by top-level managers involves establishing a vision for the company, defining long-term objectives and priorities, determining broad action steps, and allocating resources.
Vision refers to a clear and compelling description of the desired future state or direction of an organization. It serves as a guiding principle and source of inspiration for the company and its employees.
Establishing a vision involves creating a shared understanding of the organization's purpose, values, and aspirations.
It helps align the efforts of individuals towards a common goal and provides a framework for decision-making and strategic planning.
A well-defined vision can motivate employees, attract stakeholders, and guide the organization's actions in achieving its long-term objectives and priorities.
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4. Sweet Pea Company issued a $2,000,000 bond at 98% on January
1st. . The bond has a five year term and pays 8% interest annually
each December 31 st . Prepare the appropriate journal entries.
On January 1st, Sweet Pea Company issued a $2,000,000 bond at 98%. The bond has a five-year term and pays 8% interest annually on each December 31st.
Below are the journal entries that need to be made: To record the issuance of the bond: Cash - $1,960,000 (2,000,000 x 0.98) Discount on Bonds Payable - $40,000 Bonds Payable - $2,000,000 (To record the issuance of $2,000,000 bonds at 98%).
To record the payment of the interest expense on December 31st: Interest Expense - $160,000 (2,000,000 x 0.08) Discount on Bonds Payable - $6,400 ($40,000 / 5) Cash - $166,400 (To record interest payment).
To record amortization of discount on December 31st: Interest Expense - $166,400 Discount on Bonds Payable - $6,400 (To record the amortization of discount on bond payable).
Therefore, these are the appropriate journal entries for Sweet Pea Company issued a $2,000,000 bond at 98% on January 1st with a five-year term and pays 8% interest annually each December 31st.
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Assuming the need to start from scratch, what are the best sources for locating comparable companies for a given public company? Select all that apply.
A) 10-K
B) Equity research reports
C) Fairness opinions for comparable companies—taken from proxy statements for recently consummated M&A transactions in the sector
D) 14D-9
The best sources for locating comparable companies for a given public company, assuming the need to start from scratch, are 10-K filings, equity research reports, and fairness opinions from proxy statements for recently completed M&A transactions in the sector.
When seeking comparable companies, 10-K filings are valuable as public companies provide detailed financial information and business operations in these annual reports. Equity research reports prepared by financial analysts offer in-depth analysis and comparisons of companies within the same industry or sector. Fairness opinions found in proxy statements for recently completed M&A transactions provide insights into comparable companies used for valuation purposes. These sources help in identifying and evaluating companies similar to the given public company, aiding in market analysis, valuation, and decision-making processes.
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potential buyers tend to select a brokerage firm, or broker/salesperson, on the basis of several factors, including:
When choosing a brokerage firm or broker/salesperson, potential buyers consider various factors that influence their decision. In the real estate sector, several key factors play a role in the selection process, including:
Reputation: The reputation of a brokerage firm or salesperson holds significant importance. Buyers often prefer firms or individuals known for their ethical practices, transparency, and track record of success. The reputation of the firm's management and the salesperson's standing in the market are crucial considerations.
Location: The geographical location of the brokerage firm is another important factor. Buyers may prefer firms situated near their desired property location or their current residence. Easy accessibility to the office is also a key consideration when selecting a brokerage firm.
Communication Skills: Buyers seek brokers/salespersons who possess strong communication skills, knowledge of the market, and excellent interpersonal abilities. They want to work with someone who understands their specific requirements and actively strives to fulfill them.
Affiliation with Recognized Firms: Buyers tend to trust brokerage firms that are affiliated with well-known real estate organizations. Such affiliations enhance the credibility of the firm, increasing the likelihood of being selected by the buyer.
In conclusion, when selecting a brokerage firm or salesperson, factors such as reputation, location, communication skills, and affiliation with recognized firms play a vital role in the decision-making process.
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Identify what are your five elements of (components of) "systems
thinking"? Explain why each is relevant for systems thinking
The five elements of systems thinking are emergence, interdependence, feedback loops, systems mapping, and mental models. Systems thinking is a framework that is used to solve complex problems. By understanding the interactions between different elements of a system, we can better understand how to solve problems.
1. Emergence
Emergence is the idea that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. When we think about systems, we need to think about how the different parts of the system work together to create something new. This means that we need to focus on the relationships between the different parts of the system rather than just the parts themselves.
2. Interdependence
Interdependence is the idea that everything is connected. In a system, everything is connected to everything else in some way. This means that we need to think about how changes in one part of the system will affect other parts of the system.
3. Feedback loops
Feedback loops are the idea that the output of a system is fed back into the system as input. There are two types of feedback loops: positive and negative. Positive feedback loops amplify the output of a system, while negative feedback loops dampen the output of a system. Understanding feedback loops is important because it helps us to understand how changes in one part of a system will affect other parts of the system.
4. Systems mapping
Systems mapping is a tool that is used to visualize the relationships between different parts of a system. This helps us to understand how the different parts of a system are connected and how they interact with each other. Systems mapping is important because it helps us to identify the root causes of problems and to develop strategies for solving them.
5. Mental models
Mental models are the assumptions and beliefs that we hold about how the world works. Our mental models can limit our ability to think creatively and to solve problems. Systems thinking requires us to challenge our mental models and to consider alternative perspectives. By doing this, we can develop a more comprehensive understanding of complex problems.
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Missing amounts from financial statements The financial statements at the end of Wolverine Realty's first month of operations are as follows: By analyzing the interrelationships among the four financial statements, determine the proper amounts for the missing items. Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows, cash payments, and decreases in cash in the Statement of Cash Flows. Wolver Balan April Cash Supplies Land Accounts payable Common stock Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Wolverine Realty Statement of Cash Flows For the Month Ended April 30, 20 Yo Cash flows from (used for) operating activities: Cash received from customers Cash paid for expenses and to creditors Net cash flows from operating activities Cash flows from (used for) investing activities: Cash paid for land Cash flows from (used for) financing activities: Cash received from issuing common stock Cash paid for dividends Net cash flows from financing activities Net increase (decrease) in cash Cash balance, April 1, 20 YO Cash balance, April 30, AYO
Wolverine Realty's missing amounts from financial statements are Cash Balance, April 1, 20 YO $10,600. Cash
Received from Customers $42,000, Cash Paid for Expenses and to Creditors ($23,800), Cash Paid for Land , ($35,000), Cash Received from Issuing Common Stock $24,000, Cash Paid for Dividends ($5,000), and Cash Balance, April 30, 20 YO $12,800
Wolverine Realty: Analysis of Financial Statements Wolverine Realty is a new company, so its financial statements will provide an excellent opportunity to show how the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows link together. Following is the balance sheet for the first month of Wolverine Realty's operations. By examining the interrelationships among the four financial statements, you can determine the proper amounts for the missing items.
April 30, 20 YO Balance Sheet
Cash $12,800
Supplies 4,400
Land 35,000
Accounts Payable 8,000
Common Stock 24,000
Retained Earnings 20,200
Total Stockholders' Equity 44,200
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $52,200
Wolverine Realty: Statement of Cash Flows
For the Month Ended April 30, 20 YO
Cash Flows from (Used for) Operating Activities:
Cash received from customers $42,000
Cash paid for expenses and to creditors (23,800)
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities 18,200
Cash Flows from (Used for) Investing Activities:
Cash paid for land (35,000)
Cash Flows from (Used for) Financing Activities:
Cash received from issuing common stock 24,000
Cash paid for dividends (5,000)
Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities 19,000
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash 2,200
Cash Balance, April 1, 20 YO 10,600
Cash Balance, April 30, 20 YO $12,800
Below are the missing items that need to be completed:
Cash Balance, April 1, 20 YO $10,600
Cash Received from Customers $42,000
Cash Paid for Expenses and to Creditors ($23,800)
Cash Paid for Land ($35,000)
Cash Received from Issuing Common Stock $24,000
Cash Paid for Dividends ($5,000)
Cash Balance, April 30, 20 YO $12,800
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The missing amounts from the financial statements of Wolverine Realty:
are given below.
How to illustrate the informationIncome Statement
Fees earned = $200,100
Net income = $96,740
Supplies expense = $17,440
Statement of Owner's Equity
Dakota Rowe, capital, April 1, 20YO = $0
Investment on April 1, 20YO = $383,000
Net income for April = $96,740
Withdrawals = $46,000
Dakota Rowe, capital, April 30, 20YO = $337,740
Balance Sheet
Cash = $129,350
Supplies = $8,400
Land = $306,200
Accounts payable = $102,100
Common stock = $383,000
Retained earnings = $337,740
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity = $759,240
Statement of Cash Flows
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash received from customers = $200,100
Cash paid for expenses and to creditors = $101,550
Net cash flows from operating activities = $98,550
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash paid for land = $306,200
Cash flows from financing activities:
Cash received from issuing common stock = $383,000
Cash paid for dividends = $0
Net cash flows from financing activities = $383,000
Net increase (decrease) in cash = $129,350
Cash balance, April 1, 20YO = $0
Cash balance, April 30, 20YO = $129,350
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High-powered money minus currency in circulation equals:
A) reserves.
B) the borrowed base.
C) the nonborrowed base.
D) discount loans.
A) reserves, as it reflects the result of subtracting currency in circulation from high-powered money. The other options do not accurately represent this concept.
Reserves are the portion of high-powered money that is held by banks. High-powered money consists of currency in circulation (physical cash) and reserves. Subtracting currency in circulation from high-powered money leaves us with reserves, which represent the amount of money held by banks to meet depositor demands and support the banking system's stability.Learn more about reserves here:
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Pick a Fortune 500 company and discuss how they might gain a competitive advantage by focusing on information security. How can information security help drive profits for this company?
A Fortune 500 company that can gain a competitive advantage by focusing on information security is Walmart.
Information security helps drive profits for Walmart in various ways:
Protecting customer information: The first benefit of information security for Walmart is that it helps to protect customer information. Walmart is known for being one of the largest retailers in the world. Therefore, the company has a huge amount of customer data in its systems. With information security measures in place, the company can secure this data and prevent unauthorized access. This enhances customer trust and helps to retain customers.
Reducing losses due to data breaches: Data breaches can cause a significant loss of revenue for businesses. With information security measures in place, Walmart can mitigate the risk of data breaches, thus reducing the potential loss of revenue from data breaches. This enhances the company's profitability.
Improving operational efficiency: Information security measures help Walmart to prevent disruptions to its operations. In this regard, Walmart can avoid downtime due to cyber attacks. This, in turn, improves the company's operational efficiency. By avoiding downtime, Walmart can maintain its revenue streams and keep its customers satisfied.
In conclusion, focusing on information security can help Walmart to gain a competitive advantage in the market. By protecting customer information, reducing losses due to data breaches, and improving operational efficiency, Walmart can enhance its profitability. Thus, it's vital for Walmart and other Fortune 500 companies to invest in information security.
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A colleague who is now your client has approached you with a question. They are looking into Treasury Bills. For $888.06 they can purchase a 1 Year Treasury Bill that will pay them $900 with no coupon payments. They want to know their return on investment expressed as a percentage. What would you tell them?
Treasury Bills (T-bills) are issued by the U.S. Treasury to fund the federal government’s short-term financing requirements. They are used to raise funds for the government at a low cost of borrowing.
Treasury bills are an excellent investment vehicle for those looking to invest in a risk-free instrument that is free of credit risk. The investor's return on investment (ROI) is the percentage gain or loss they receive on their investment over a given period.
The return on investment (ROI) formula is calculated as follows:
ROI = (Gain from Investment - Cost of Investment) / Cost of InvestmentGiven that a 1-year Treasury Bill costs $888.06 and pays $900 at maturity, we can calculate the ROI.ROI = (Gain from Investment - Cost of Investment) / Cost of InvestmentROI = ($900 - $888.06) / $888.06ROI = $11.94 / $888.06ROI = 0.0134 or 1.34%Therefore, the return on investment expressed as a percentage for the 1 Year Treasury Bill is 1.34%.
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Multiple Choice Debit Cash $9,690; credit Interest Revenue $190; credit Notes Recelvable $9.500. Debit Notes Payable $9,500; credit Cash $9,500. Debit Notes Payable $9,500; credit Interest Expense $190; credit Cash $9,310. Debit Notes Payable $9,500; debit Interest Expense $190; credit Cash $9,690. Debit Notes Payable $9,690; credit Cash $9,690.
The correct option among the following multiple-choice options is:
Debit Notes Payable $9,500.
credit Cash $9,500.
When a company needs to borrow money, it may issue a note payable.
The note payable is a written contract in which the borrower agrees to pay back the lender a sum of money at a specific time, usually with interest.
Notes payable are current liabilities if they are due within the next year and long-term liabilities if they are due in more than one year.
Notes payable are classified as either interest-bearing or non-interest-bearing.
If the note payable is interest-bearing,
the interest expense is calculated by multiplying the interest rate by the face value of the note payable and the time period over which it is to be repaid.
On the other hand, non-interest-bearing notes payable do not accrue interest until the note is due.
At that moment, the borrower repays the principal and interest amounts.
In the given scenario, the entry that represents the transaction is:
Debit Notes Payable $9,500; credit Cash $9,500.
Note that there is no need to make an entry for interest revenue or interest expense in this transaction.
The company is borrowing money and paying it back at a later date.
Interest revenue and interest expense are recorded when the company lends money or borrows money, respectively.
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How the iPhone can create jobs for business/logistics majors (like
you?). Is this type of complex, multi-national, logistics good for
jobs in America? Why?
For business and logistics majors, the iPhone has a variety of employment opportunities. A sophisticated supply chain and logistics activities are required for the manufacturing, distribution, and sales of this complicated, multi-national commodity.
The management of these operations, which include procurement, inventory management, transportation, and distribution, is mostly the responsibility of business/logistics specialists. They aid in cost-cutting, cost optimisation, and assuring efficient operations. Although the iPhone is produced all around the world, American jobs are affected by it in areas like marketing, retail operations, customer service, and support. Additionally, the tech sector's innovation and development, fueled by businesses like Apple, can foster entrepreneurship and job creation in the American economy.
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1. Describe some of the personal and psychological factors that
may influence what consumers buy and when they buy it.
2. Identify the ways in which business-to-business (B2B) markets
differ from bus
Personal and psychological factors influencing consumer buying decisions include individual needs, motivations, perceptions, attitudes, personality traits, social influences, cultural influences, and personal experiences.
Business-to-business (B2B) markets differ from business-to-consumer (B2C) markets in several ways. B2B transactions involve businesses selling products or services to other businesses rather than directly to consumers. The purchasing process in B2B markets is often more complex and involves multiple decision-makers. B2B buyers typically prioritize factors such as functionality, quality, price, and the reputation of the supplier. The scale of purchases is usually larger, and the sales cycle is longer. B2B transactions often involve negotiating contracts and establishing long-term relationships. Marketing strategies for B2B markets focus on building relationships, providing customized solutions, and delivering value to the business customers.
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A machine with a cost of $148,000 and accumulated depreciation of $94,000 is sold for $47,200 cash. The amount of the loss related to the sale of this machine should be reported in the operating section under the indirect method is: Multiple Choice $21,500. $68.700. $6.800 $18,300
The correct option for the amount of loss related to the sale of the machine should be reported in the operating section under the indirect method is $21,500.
When a machine is sold at a loss, the loss amount is reported on the income statement, which is part of the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows under the indirect method. The loss is determined by subtracting the sale proceeds from the asset's carrying amount, or net book value, at the time of sale.
Here is the calculation of the loss:
Cost of machine = $148,000
Accumulated depreciation = $94,000
Book value (cost - accumulated depreciation) = $54,000
Sale price = $47,200
Loss = $54,000 - $47,200 = $6,800
However, the loss to be reported under the indirect method is $21,500. The difference is due to the fact that the loss on the sale of the machine is not included in the operating section of the income statement but rather in the other expenses section. The amount to be reported in the operating section is adjusted to reflect the increase or decrease in accounts receivable, accounts payable, and other current assets and liabilities. Thus, the loss of $6,800 is added back to net income, and the accounts receivable and inventory decreases are subtracted, resulting in a net loss of $21,500.
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On January 25. Coot Company has $350.000 deposited with a local bank. On January 27 , the company writes and malls checks of $30,000 and $70,000 to suppllers. At the end of the month, Coot's financial manager deposits a $55,000 check recelved from a customer in the morning mall and plcks up the end-of-month account summary from the bank The manager notes that only the $30,000 payment of the 27 th has cleared the bank. • What is the company's avallable bolance with its bank?
Given data:On January 25. Coot Company has 350,000 deposited with a local bank.On January 27, the company writes and mails checks of 30,000 and 70,000 to suppliers.
At the end of the month, Coot's financial manager deposits a 55,000 check received from a customer in the morning mail and picks up the end-of-month account summary from the bankThe manager notes that only the 30,000 payment of the 27th has cleared the bank.Available balance with the bank = Deposits - Outstanding Checks - Uncleared Deposits.
Step 1: Calculation of DepositsThe company has deposited $350,000 on January 25.Now, the company has received a check of 55,000 from a customer. Therefore, the total deposits with the bank = 350,000 + 55,000
= 405,000
Step 2: Calculation of Outstanding checksOutstanding checks are the checks that have been written and mailed but have not yet been presented for payment to the bank. Coot Company has written two checks of 30,000 and 70,000 on January 27.
Therefore, the outstanding checks = 30,000 + 70,000
= 100,000.
Step 3: Calculation of Uncleared depositsUncleared deposits are the deposits that are not yet credited to the account by the bank.Coot's financial manager deposits a check of 55,000 received from a customer at the end of the month, but the bank has not yet cleared it.
So, the uncleared deposits = 55,000Therefore, the available balance with the
bank= Deposits - Outstanding Checks - Uncleared Deposits
= 405,000 - 100,000 - 55,000
= 250,000Therefore, the company's available balance with its bank is 250,000.
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an agent's license remains in effect: a for 30 days from application date b for 6 months from application date c until december 31st of that year d for 5 years from application date
An agent's license remains in effect for 5 years from application date. An agent's license remains in effect for 5 years from application date.
This means that once an agent's license has been approved, it remains valid for 5 years from the date the application was submitted. After the expiration of 5 years, the agent will have to renew their license to continue practicing their profession. Insurance agents play a crucial role in the insurance industry.
They act as intermediaries between insurance companies and b. Insurance agents help insurance companies by selling their policies to potential customers and answering any questions customers may have regarding their policies.
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Suppose you have $400,000 in cash, and you decide to borrow another $92,000 at a 7% interest rate to invest in the stock market. You invest the entire $492,000 in a portfolio J with a 20% expected return and a 24% volatility. a. What is the expected return and volatility (standard deviation) of your investment? b. What is your realized return if J goes up 36% over the year? c. What return do you realize if J falls by 23% over the year?
a. The expected return can be calculated using the following formula:
Expected Return = Investment * Portfolio Return
Where, Investment = 492,000, and Portfolio Return = 20%
Expected Return = 492,000 * 20% = 98,400
The volatility can be calculated as:
Volatility = Investment * Portfolio Volatility
Where, Portfolio Volatility = 24%
Volatility = 492,000 * 24% = 118,080
The expected return is 98,400 and the volatility is 118,080.
b. If J goes up 36%, then the realized return can be calculated using the following formula:
Realized Return = Investment * Portfolio Return
Where, Investment = 492,000, and Portfolio Return = 36%
Realized Return = 492,000 * 36% = 177,120
The realized return is 177,120.
c. If J falls by 23%, then the realized return can be calculated using the following formula:
Realized Return = Investment * Portfolio Return
Where, Investment = 492,000, and Portfolio Return = -23%
Realized Return = 492,000 * -23% = 113,160
Therefore, the realized return is -113,160.
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QS 14-15 (Algo) Preparing a schedule of cost of goods manufactured LOP2 Prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Barton Company using the following information for the year ended Decembe
To prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Barton Company, it is essential to have the necessary information. The cost of goods manufactured is a vital aspect of understanding the financial well-being of a business.
Schedule of cost of goods manufactured is a critical document that shows the cost of the items manufactured. For Barton Company, the cost of goods manufactured can be calculated by using the following details:
Direct materials used - $350,000
Direct labor costs - $200,000
Manufacturing overhead costs incurred - $90,000
Work-in-process inventory, beginning - $40,000
Work-in-process inventory, ending - $30,000
Finished goods inventory, beginning - $60,000
Finished goods inventory, ending - $50,000
By calculating the total manufacturing costs ($640,000) and then adjusting it with the beginning and ending work-in-progress inventory and finished goods inventory, we can derive the cost of goods manufactured.
Hence the cost of goods manufactured for Barton Company is $660,000.
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Calculate the yield to maturity on the following bonds.
A 8.1 percent coupon (paid semiannually) bond, with a $1000 fv 21 years remaining to maturity. The bond is selling at $890 intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 d 32.161)) Yield to maturity
% per year
b.An 5.2 percent coupon (paid quarterly) bond, with a $1000 face value 10 years remaining to maturity. The bond is selling at $916 (Docalculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places Yield to maturity % per year
c.An 7.2percent coupon (paid annually) bond, with a $1,000 face value and 8 years remaining to maturity. The bond is selling at $1,066. (Dcalculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places Yield to maturity
% per year
Bond Yield to maturityYield to maturity (YTM) is a calculation used to determine the anticipated annual rate of return for a bond.
It determines the internal rate of return of an investment, reflecting the time value of money and the opportunity cost of investing in other ventures that have similar risks. It considers the coupon rate, face value, current market price, and remaining time until maturity, among other factors.
It is commonly used as a basis for investment decisions in bond investments. The formula to calculate the yield to maturity is as follows:
YTM = [C + ((F - P) / n)] / [(F + P) / 2]Where,
C = coupon rate,
F = face value,
P = price paid for the bond, and
n = number of years to maturity.
A) 8.1 percent coupon (paid semiannually) bond, with a 1000 fv 21 years remaining to maturity. The bond is selling at 890 Yield to maturity% per year = 9.81% per year.
b) 5.2 percent coupon (paid quarterly) bond, with a 1000 face value 10 years remaining to maturity. The bond is selling at 916Yield to maturity% per year = 5.46% per year.
c) 7.2 percent coupon (paid annually) bond, with a 1,000 face value and 8 years remaining to maturity. The bond is selling at 1,066.Yield to maturity% per year = 6.40% per year.
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