how does sequencing genes provide evidence for evolution

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

how does sequencing Gene's brain function as an instrument for me and my

Answer 2

As the ability to sequence the nucleotides making up DNA has improved, it also has become possible to use genes to reconstruct the evolutionary history of organisms. Because of mutations, the sequence of nucleotides in a gene gradually changes over time.


Related Questions

What do scientists need to extract the DNA from? How much DNA is there?

Answers

Answer:

DNA extraction is a routine procedure used to isolate DNA from the nucleus of cells. When an ice-cold alcohol is added to a solution of DNA, the DNA precipitates out of solution. If there is enough DNA in the solution, you will see a stringy white mass.

Explanation:

Someone help me pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

oxygen and carbon dioxide

Answer:

B

Explanation:

oxygen and carbon dioxide

The components that make up the genetic code are common to all organisms. If a segment of a gene contains 27 nucleotides, none of which are stop or starts codons, how many amino acids does this segment code for?

Answers

Answer:

9 amino acids

Explanation:

A segment of a gene that has 27 nucleotides will code for 9 amino acids.

Each codon on the gene potentially represents an amino acid and a codon is made up of 3 nucleotides each. Hence, in order to find out the total number of amino acids that a gene segment with 27 nucleotides can code for, the number of nucleotides should be divided by 3.

    number of amino acids = number of nucleotides/3

                     27/3 = 9 codons/amino acids

The mitochondria is known as the “powerhouse of the cell." Why?*
glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).
lipids release energy as they form polypeptide bonds.
glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis.
proteins create energy as they are converted from sugars.

Answers

Answer: I believe the answer is glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis. I am not completely sure, I'm sorry.

Answer:

Explanation:glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).

lipids release energy as they form polypeptide bonds.

glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis.

proteins create energy as they are converted from sugars.

How does the molecule marked C and D leave our body

Answers

C - By exhaling/ breathing out

Andrea divided a group of a species of insect she found in her backyard into two groups based on antenna size. The insects with short antennae produced offspring with short antennae. The insects with long antennae produced offspring with long antennae and short antennae. Which of the following statements is most likely true?
A
The gene for short antennae is recessive and the gene for long antennae is dominant.

B
Length of antennae is random.

C
The gene for short antennae is dominant and the gene for long antennae is recessive.

D
Length of antennae is not a hereditary characteristic.

Answers

Answer:

......mm..............

ILL GIVE BRANILIST PLEASE HELP
What do chemotherapy and radiation have in common?
a. Both affect healthy cells in addition to cancer cells
b. Both use drugs
c. Both use high-energy waves
d. Both affect only cancer cells

Answers

Answer:

I’m not sure if both do the rest but A. is right so ig A.

Why do temperatures differ between air, land, and water?
(science btw)

Answers

Answer:

The ocean water isn't moving into or through the atmosphere as a result of the sun's heating of the water, convection isn't the process influencing air and water temperature difference. The heat of the ocean is being given off radiated into the air, as a result making the air substantially warmer

Explanation:

When we hear the word bacteria, we probably think of disease transmission or illness. But bacteria provide many
health benefits to humans. All BUT ONE is a health benefit of bacteria today in the world of medicine.
A)
production of vaccines
B)
genetic engineering to produce insulin
fixing atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form
D)
probiotic added to food and vitamin supplements

Answers

Answer:

A is the correct option

Explanation:

In the pharmaceutical industry, bacteria are used to produce antibiotics, vaccines, and medically-useful enzymes.

The answer would be D

Trees that lose their leaves during winter are called
A. Deciduous
B. Fern
C. Herbacious
D. Woody
E. Evergreen

Answers

Answer:

a. deciduous

Explanation:

hope this helps :) have a great day.

What height in meters must the student climb in order to reach the top of the hill?

Answers

Answer: 256 or 300 sorry if i was incorrect

Explanation:

The student must reach the top of the hill, and this is entirely dependent on the hill's elevation, which varies from one area to the next and is not constant in any particular area.

What is the significance of the hill in the ecosystem?

The hill is the highest point on Earth and plays an important role in ecosystems because it can provide a variety of different habitats for plants and animals as well as act as barriers that separate different ecosystems, such as the forest ecosystem present on one side of the hill from the grassland ecosystem present on the other side of the hill, and it is also a depositary of minerals and other resources.

Hence, the student must reach the top of the hill, and this is entirely dependent on the hill's elevation, which varies from one area to the next and is not constant in any particular area.

Learn more about the hill here.

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20. Scientists have discovered that there has been a reduction in the butterfly population in an ecosystem. After much
research, they have identified that the carrying capacity for butterflies has been decreased. If the scientists want to increase
the butterfly population, which action should they recommend?
A. removing primary producers
B. spraying of insecticides
C. increasing runoff
D. planting flowers

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is planting flowers

Explanation:

this will allow more butterflies to have food.

Answer:

hello again

Explanation:

how did changes in earth's atmosphere allow for the evolution of life on earth?

Answers

Answer:

The early atmosphere was probably mostly carbon dioxide, with little or no oxygen. There were smaller proportions of water vapor, ammonia, and methane. As the Earth cooled down, most of the water vapor condensed and formed the oceans.

Which of the following correctly organizes these genetic terms in order from smallest to largest?
chromosome, gene, nucleotide, DNA molecule
O nucleotide, gene, DNA molecule, chromosome
O DNA molecule, nucleotide, gene, chromosome
O DNA molecule, nucleotide, chromosome, gene

Answers

i believe that answer B. nucleotide, gene, DNA molecule, chromosome is correct :)

have a good day :D

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Lit

What is the most plentiful gas in our current atmosphere on earth?
A) oxygen
B) helium
C) hydrogen
D) nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

D) Nitrogen..............

What does this Transcribe to? (NEED HELP) TACTTCACGAGTGAGACT

Answers

Transcribe prolly 20 characters

Tigers running across the field. what would happen if the hydrogen ion pumps in the Tigers mitochondria stopped functioning?

Answers

it probably dies of that because that seems intense so maybe it will die

Answer: A

Explanation:the tiger would not be able to keep running

Which Protects plant and animal cells from outside agents

Answers

A plasma membrane. The plasma membrane lets certain things into the cell that it needs, but keeps other things out.

Which of the following is not one of the following elements of hip-hop culture

Answers

Answer:

Yes you are correct

Explanation: The only answer would be graffitti art because that has nothing to do with the hip-hop culture.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

trust the rest is good it b

What is the role of cellular respiration in plants?

A.To produce ATP


B.To absorb carbon dioxide


C.To release oxygen


D.To form glucose

Answers

Answer:

To produce ATP

Explanation:

Mark as brain list answer

plz follow me.

The answer is: A. To produce ATP




Question 1 of 10

Look at the following chemical reaction.
HR
H
H с. LO
N
N С H
с H
H с
H O
RH
HR H
H. с N с
N
C
1
11
H O RH
O
HT
+
H Η
Which process is happening in the reaction that is shown?
A. lonization
B. Acidization
C. Dehydration
O D. Hydrolysis

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

acidulation

The given chemical reaction will be considered as dehydration reaction.

What is dehydration reaction?

A dehydration reaction seems to be a chemical reaction in which the participating molecule and ion lose water.

What is chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction would be a procedure that causes one group of chemical components to change chemically into another.

It can be seen that in given reaction water molecule is released during the reaction . Therefore, it can be considered as dehydration reaction.

Hence, the correct answer will be option (c)

To know more about dehydration reaction.

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Which discovery was essential to the concept that all life forms have cells as basic units?

Fungi, such as mushrooms and molds, get their nutrition primarily by

Answers

Answer:

A1) The invention of the microscope led to the discovery of the cell by Hooke.

A2) Decaying organic matter

Explanation:

__________

Does diffusion require energy??!! (:

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

i requires some form of ATP

Which type of transport requires input of energy from the cell?

Answers

Homeostasis
Hope this helps:)
active transport is the answer

Which of these was not characteristic of the first cells on earth

Answers

Answer:

Can you elaborate and I will be happy to get back to you with a response after!

Explanation:

There are 25 elements found in living things. How many of these elements are found in some organisms but not all?
A.1
B.6
C.19
D.25

Answers

nineteen is correct) :)

Answer:

Of these, 25 are found in living things.

Which of the following is the main cause of earthquakes?

Answers

Answer:

Its plates shifting , making the ground ``shiver``

Explanation:

plzzzzz helppppp!!.......

Answers

I believe the answer is c

Help pleas due in 25 minutes. this is the 3 time that I have posted this question
In the middle of the night, you are awakened by hunger pains. You proceed to get up and go to the kitchen to have a couple of cookies and a glass of milk. Satisfied you go back to bed content. Explain in detail what tissues, organs, and organ systems are involved in completing that task. Be sure to include how the systems interact. The more detail the better! Start with getting up to get the food and include details on the steps in how the food gets digested.
. Explain in detail

Answers

Answer:

you would use your muscles from your legs and your body to get up from your bed and go to your fridge, your muscular system helps you up by being a structure for the muscles to apply force, you will use arm muscles for getting out cookies and milk. Then you will drink and eat your cookies and milk with your jaw muscle and send it down your esophagus to the intestines for the digestive system to break down your food. Then you will use your legs(muscles) to go back to your bed and sleep. (don't copy this whole thing it is not complete and you must add stuff so it is complete im just giving you an idea or the structure of this essay)

I will give brainliest for the first person who gets this question correct

What was included in the original Pepsi-Cola recipe?

A coke from coal
B) saltpeter
C) digestive enzyme
D) heroin​

Answers

Answer:

Heroin

Explain:

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How many of you guys are wearing "Into The Night" by Bath & Body Works right now? On Venus, the atmospheric temperature is a hot 720 K due to the greenhouse effect. It consists mostly of carbon dioxide (molar mass 44 g/mol) and the pressure is 92 atm. What is the total translational kinetic energy of 3 moles of carbon dioxide molecules? Which one should I choose 5(3m+n)?Whats the answer? and please give me a step by step explanation I wanna understand it for the upcoming test! What types of laws and policies could shi huangdi have implemented to unify China ? solve for both x and y in the following diagram , im confused Help asap plz! Actual answers plz!Describe an example of an action and reaction. Identify the forces and their directions. The ancient Greeks developed the idea of:A. democracyB. slaveryC. capitalismD. feudalism Can someone check if I did this right the meaning of federalism? i. A monarch is the head of state.ii. The powers of the monarch are limited by a constitution.iii. Citizen vote for members of a legislative body.iv. The legislative body chooses the head of government.A.a constitutional monarchyB.a monarchyC.a parliamentary democracyD.a federal democracy give branliests Leyla will roll a number cube 1-4 and flip a coin. The coin can land on heads or tails. If Leyla rolls the number cube once and flips the coin once, which list contains only the outcomes in which the number cube land on a number greater than 3? The diagram below shows the morphological change of two species.Which statement explains why species 1 and species 2 are different? what is the partial product for 1,600 and 280 What is the common ratio between successive terms in the sequence 2,-4,-16,32,-64 ..... Find the slope of the line that contains these ordered pairs. (10, 8) and (-5, 8) What equation do you use to find the principle (like interest principle time and rate) Two other teachers in my daycare center and I have the children play outdoors at the same time. The playground is VERY crowded, and the children seem to be pushing, screaming and snatching one another's toys. What can we do to stop all of this? Which sentence best reflects a theme in "The Piece of String" by Guy de Maupassant?Everyone gets what they deserve in the end.Truth does not always lead to justice.Always trust your first instinct.Love is more important than success. Diana completes 205 jumping jacks in 5 minutes at a constant rate. How many jumping jacks did she accomplish in 2 minutes?