How does gene regulation relate to organism complexity?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Organisms that are more complex, such as eukaryotes, have cells that are specialized for specific functions. Gene regulation needs to be more complex to produce these specialized cells for complex organisms.

Hope this helps!

Answer 2

More complex organisms such as eukaryotes have cells that are specialized for specific functions where gene regulation needs to be more complex for complex organisms to produce these specialized cells.

What is Gene regulation?

The process of turning genes on and off, defined as gene regulation which is an important part of normal development. For example, genes turn on and off in different patterns during development to make a brain cell look and function differently than a liver cell or a muscle cell.

Gene expression is controlled at two levels which is transcription which is controlled by limiting the amount of mRNA that can be produced from a particular gene and the second control is through post-transcriptional events which allow the translation of mRNA into protein.

Thus, more complex organisms such as eukaryotes have cells that are specialized for specific functions where gene regulation needs to be more complex for complex organisms to produce these specialized cells.

Learn more about Gene expression, here:

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Related Questions

What is active transport?

Answers

Answer:

the movement of ions or molecules across a cell membrane into a region of higher concentration, assisted by enzymes and requiring energy.

Explanation:

Which is required for a bacterial cell to replicate its DNA?
a. tRNA
b. DNA polymerase
c. Rna stand with an origin of replication

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

90% of people marry there 7th grade love. since u have read this, u will be told good news tonight. if u don't pass this on nine comments your worst week starts now this isn't fake. apparently if u copy and paste this on ten comments in the next ten minutes you will have the best day of your life tomorrow. you will either get kissed or asked out in the next 53 minutes someone will say i love u

U from mr Joseph kanach class

Should people try to save wild populations of the Asian elephant? (Complete sentences says my teacher :/ )

Answers

Yes, people should try to save Asian elephants. They are hunted and killed for their tusks. These parts of their body are used for medicinal reasons. Many people “save” elephants by trimming off their tusks, making it so that killing the animal would be meaningless.

(Hope this is what you wanted, I learned this in a documentary forever ago.)

Short explanation: Elephants are in danger due to poachers, they hunt them for their tusks.

Don’t know how much you needed but here you go

What is homeostasis?

Answers

[tex]\huge\text{Hey there!}[/tex]

[tex]\large\text{What is \underline{Homeostasis}?}[/tex]

[tex]\large\text{Homeostasis is the self-processing in the biotic structured which}\\\large\text{tended to perpetuate (maintain) rationally while it is modified}\\\large\text{its conditions that can be prototypical for surviving}[/tex]

[tex]\large\text{Homeostasis has.... }\\\bullet\large\text{ Controllable center(s)}\\\bullet\large\text{ Effectors}\\\bullet\large\text{Variables (aka Homeostasis)}\\\bullet\large\text{ Receptors}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day!}[/tex]

~[tex]\frak{Amphitrite1040:)}[/tex]

[tex]\large\text{Here is what each of your features of homeostasis means}\downarrow[/tex]

Which of these is an impact of burning coal for energy?
A. acid rain
B. mercury released into the waterways
C. Increased carbon dioxide in the environment
D. all of the above

Answers

The answer is D. All of the above
The answer is D all of the above

Which enzyme functions to prevent supercoiling of the DNA molecule during replication?
A)
Helicase
B)
Topoisomerase
C)
RNA polymerase
D)
DNA polymerase

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Resting a pot on top of a hot
stove causes the pot to become
hot. What method of heat
transfer is happening here?

Answers

Answer:

Conduction

....

.........,...............

which statement best describes metals

Answers

Answer:

... There is no answer options

Explanation:

metals are conductors and there are also plenty of different types of metals but yea they’re conductors and heat transfers from an object or something like that, to the metal

why potassium not an amino acid
(just give me a simple answer)

Answers

Potassium is an atom......

Which substance has a low albedo?
A. A black asphalt road
OB. A beach of white sand
O O O
C. A shiny building
D. An iceberg

Answers

It’s a guess but it’s not C. Because that would be high albedo. Low albedo would probably be D. An Iceberg

Explanation: Albedo is the measure of the reflectivity of a material. A high albedo means it reflects a lot of light and a low albedo means it absorbs a lot of light.

My Second Explanation: The higher the albedo, the more the surface reflects light. Snow and ice have high albedos; a dark rock would have a lower albedo.

The ADG1(ADP glucose pyrophosphorylase 1) is involved in flowering timing in plants. You are interested in developing a DNA probe using partial protein sequence information. Part of the amino acid sequence is Glu-Glu-His-Asp-Val-Leu 1. determine the possible antisense oligo nucleotides possible from this amino acid sequence 2. How many total unique different oligonucleotide would need to be produced to cover all possibilities

Answers

Answer:

1)  UUC-AUG-AUC-AAG-UAA.

2) 48

Explanation:

1) Determine the possible antisense oligo nucleotides possible from this amino acid sequence

Given that the peptide sequence is = Glu-Glu-His-Asp-Val-Leu 1.

we will use a codon table to show the codons and Anticodons for each of the Amino acids  

Amino Acid   Codons                                                         Anticodons

 Glu                GAA, GAG                                                    UUC, CUC

 His                 CAU, CAC                                                    AUG, GUG

 Asp         GAU, GAC                                                    AUC, GUC

 Val                 GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG                             AAG, GAC, UAC,CAC

 Leu   UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, CUG  | UAA, CAA, AAG, GAG,UAG,CAG

From the table above

The possible antisense oligo nucleotide sequence is : UUC-AUG-AUC-AAG-UAA.

2)  How many total unique different oligonucleotide would need to be produced to cover all possibilities

A desired peptide sequence requires 16 anticodons

Hence the total unique different oligonucleotide needed to be produced to cover all possibilities = 16 *3 = 48

The ADG1(ADP glucose pyrophosphorylase is involved in flowering timing in plants and a DNA probe is made by using partial protein sequence information. Part of the amino acid sequence is Glu-Glu-His-Asp-Val-Leu.

1. To determine the possible antisense oligonucleotides possible from this amino acid sequence:

Since, for every amino acid, there is a specific codon and anticodons are present so according to the given information, the possible antisense oligonucleotides for Glu-Glu-His-Asp-Val-Leu is UUC-AUG-AUC-AAG-UAA.

2) The total number of unique different oligonucleotides that would need to be produced to cover all possibilities is 48

since the amino acid sequence is Glu-Glu-His-Asp-Val-Leu has 16 anticodons and each anticodon have 3 nucleotides so the possible number of oligonucleotides are  :

16×3 = 48.

What are codon and anticodon?

A codon is a trinucleotide sequence of RNA that corresponds to a specific amino acid.

An anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence complementary to that of a corresponding codon in a messenger RNA sequence.

Thus, according to codon and anticodon, the possible antisense oligonucleotides for Glu-Glu-His-Asp-Val-Leu is UUC-AUG-AUC-AAG-UAA and a number of unique different oligonucleotides that would need to be produced to cover all possibilities is 48.

To learn more about the codon and anticodon click here:

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The total number of chromosomes in an organism is referred to as the
Will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

ploidy

Explanation:

Ploidy is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes.

The diagram below shows three families. Which set of parents has the highest fitness?

A
the parents of the single child

B
the parents of two children

C
the parents of the big family

Answers

Answer:

C. the parents of the big family

Explanation:

In biology, an organism that produces as much offspring is said to have a higher fitness compared to its counterpart. It is said to be biologically fit than the rest.

Therefore, in the same vein, the parents that has the biggest family is the most biologically fit of the three families.

One species called the naked mole-rat, has some unique differences. They have a social structure similar to that of ants and bees, they are smaller in size and are mostly ectothermic. They live in harsh, dry scrub land habitats and forage mainly on underground tubers which are widely dispersed. Why you think this species evolved back to an ectothermic life style rather than staying endothermic like all other mammals

Answers

Answer:

May be of the environment they live or genetics.

Explanation:

This naked mole rat species evolved back to an ectothermic life style rather than staying endothermic like all other mammals because of the environment they live or change in the genetic makeup. The main reason for this evolution may be the environmental they lives or through the change in genetic makeup of this naked mole rat species so both factors can contribute in the evolution.

list five women rights​

Answers

Women's Suffrage. ...
Sexual and Reproductive Rights. ...
Freedom of Movement. ...
Intersectional Feminism. ...
Gender Inequality. ...
Gender-Based Violence. ...
Sexual Violence and Harassment. ...
Workplace Discrimination.

7. Apply: Look carefully at the picture below and you will see an insect called a
katydid. Katydids evolved from grasshoppers through natural selection. Use
what you have learned to explain how this could have happened.

Answers

Answer: This description is an example of camouflage adaptations.

Explanation:

The grasshoppers are the insects which feed on plant parts and they are able to change their color with respect to their surrounding environment. For example, if they are living on the brown tree trunk they change their color to brown and on the green grass or green leaves they change to green to remain undetected by the predators. This way they are able to camouflage their predators this adaptation allows their survival in their environment with due course of natural selection. The phenotypic trait that is grasshopper is able to change its color increases the chances of survival of the grasshopper. Kaytids have evolved from grasshoppers means they have camouflage traits as that in parent grasshopper species. They have structure which blends with surrounding environment, that is they have wings that mimic that of pattern of leaf venation, also when they change the color to brown the shape of the body appears to be as that of stem. This structural adaptation help them to camouflage their predators.

which organelle breaks down sugar molecules that supply energy to the cell​

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

12 Explain How does the scientific use of the word efficiency
differ from the everyday use of the word?

Answers

Explanation:

Scientific: the ability to avoid wasting energy or money efforts

how we use it everyday: to to get thing done without a hitch.

I'd say we use it in a very layied back way.

Sense helps in translating outside information in understanding
the environment.
Select one
True
False​

Answers

Answer:

true

because of sense we only understand our environment

if there will no sense

then there will no mean of anything

Cell X
Cell w
Cell Y
Cell Z
Х
х
х
Cell Membrane
x x
х
х
Cell Wall
Chloroplasts
Х
х
DNA
х
х
х
Nucleus
Х
Х
х
Which cell that was viewed is most likely a prokaryote?

Answers

nucleus,cell membrane

Photo synthesis is impossible at a depth of 1000 b/c ? A. It is too hot B. Only blue light penetrates this far C. No light penetrates this far D. It is too cold​

Answers

Answer:

B. Only blue light penetrates this far

Explanation:

Help is much needed please, thank you?

Answers

Answer:

I belive the answer is #3

Explanation:

Long-distance signalling

The image here shows potential outcomes for chromosomes at a particular stage of meiosis. Which questions appropriately assess what is happening in the image. Select ALL that apply.
A) How does crossing over increase the outcome of meiosis?
B) How does fertilization increase genetic diversity in a diploid organism?
C) How does independent assortment increase genetic diversity during meiosis?
D) How many potential combinations result from chromosomes alignment during metaphase I?
E) How does chromosome methylation result in silencing specific genes during gamete formation?

Answers

According to the random arrangement of homologous chromosomes in the equatorial plane, the correct question is D) How many potential combinations result from chromosomes alignment during metaphase I?

How does the random arrangement of tetrads occur?

During metaphase 1, chromosomes' homologous pairs migrate to the equatorial plane. Once there, they randomly aline facing their kinetochores to the opposite poles.

The random arrangement of tetrads is different in every cell going through the meiosis process. This is because there is no equal alinement between two cells.

When tetrads arrange in the equatorial plane, there is no predetermined order. Each homologous chromosome of each tetrad faces any of the poles and then migrates to it while separating. Each of the chromosomes has two possibilities for orientation at the plane.

When the new haploid cells are formed, the number of variations in each cell is also different and depends on the chromosomes that form that cell.

This random order in the equatorial plane is what introduces variation into the gametes.

The correct question is D) How many potential combinations result from chromosomes alignment during metaphase I?

You can learn more about the random arrangement of homologous chromosomes at

https://brainly.com/question/14140702

https://brainly.com/question/8006347

https://brainly.com/question/1185300

Answer:

C and D

Explanation:i just did the problem on USA test prep

Check Check Match the function to the correct part of the cell. DNA controls the activities of the cell nucleus supports and protects the organelles in the cell cytoplasm contains instructions on how a cell functions​

Answers

Answer:

DNA- contains instructions on how a cell functions

Nucleus- controls the activity of the cell

Cytoplasm- supports and protects the organelles in the cell.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you. Please mark as the brainliest. Thanks.

Answer:The answers are right js did on edge Thanks !!!

Explanation:

The primary colors of visible light are:
Answer: red, green and blue

Answers

Answer:

Correct / true

Explanation:

discuss the characteristics of phylum mollusca​

Answers

Answer:

The body is soft and unsegmented. Body is divisible into three regions – head, a visceral mass, and ventral foot. Body is covered by a mantle and shell. They can be found in different habitats, both aquatic and terrestrial.

Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if the statement is incorrect on the blank
provided
1. Conifers produce seeds in flowers.
2. A conifer's seeds are made inside a cone.
3. Cone-bearing plants are called angiosperms.
4. Cone-bearing plants make male and female cones
5. With conifers, pollen grains are transfered by the wind from the male come to the female
cone.​

Answers

True
Trues
False
True
True

Answer:

1. Conifers produce seeds in flowers.(FALSE)

2. A conifer's seeds are made inside a cone.(TRUE)

3. Cone-bearing plants are called angiosperms.(FALSE, flowering plants are angiosperms)

4. Cone-bearing plants make male and female cones (TRUE! There are both male and female cones)

5. With conifers, pollen grains are transfered by the wind from the male come to the female cone.​ (TRUE! the male cones are located at the top of the tree and the wind carries the sperm to the female cones)

Does someone knows this question​

Answers

The answer is b or a

Answer:

D. Viruses can have a lipid envelope derived from the host cell membrane. So they have the same phospholipids and glycoproteins (they also have specific viral proteins)

which are characteristics of epithelial cells? Select two options.( Answer Needed ASAP)​

Answers

Answer:

found lining many areas that contact the external environment

plays a role in protection

Explanation:

Explanation: Epithelial tissue is composed of cells laid together in sheets with the cells tightly connected to one another. Epithelial layers are avascular, but innervated. Epithelial cells have two surfaces that differ in both structure and function.

Determine the rate of oxygen consumption at each temperature for comparison. Then divide the higher rate by the lower rate to obtain the difference (ratio) between the two temperatures. Round your answer to the nearest 0.1. It can be concluded that mouse respiratory rate (increases or decreases) when temperature is lowered. In this experiment there was a fold difference in respiratory rate at the two temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

In mice rate of respiration increases as the temperature drops.

Explanation:

As the temperature decreases, the respiration rate also decrease because the body needs less oxygen for the production of energy. But in the case of mice, the rate of respiration decreases and the reason is the fear. Results showed that the respiration increased in mice as the decrease in temperature occur, caused due to the fear instilled in the mice towards cold temperature so in mice rate of respiration increases as the temperature drops.

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