How does DNA analysis help scientists better understand evolution

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Answer 1
The scientist see the transmission of DNA in Genes

Related Questions

Human cells have 46 chromosomes. Each chromosome consists of a pair of identical chromatids attached together by a structure called a centromere. Once the chromosome has split, each chromatid is called a daughter chromosome. At the end of cytokinesis, how many daughter chromosomes will be found in each cell? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

92 daughter chromosomes.

Explanation:

There are 46 chromosomes in a normal cell and each chromosome turns into 2 daughter cells. So 46 plus 46 is 92.

Which characteristic of living organisms is similar to burning fuel in a car engine

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Answer:

im sorry but there isnt engough information for me to answer this properly

Chemical energy, or in other words using an energy source to fuel us. Cars have gas, that’s what makes them “go”. We eat food, this is what makes us “go”.

Please help!! Multiple choice.

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Answer:

Okazki fragments are pieces that are replicated on the discontinuous strand.

How does a plants structure contribute to its ability to perform photosynthesis

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Answer: 1. Leaves have a large surface area; this allows them to absorb more sunlight. They are also thin, meaning that carbon dioxide has a shorter way to travel.

                2. stomata allow the entrance of carbon dioxide. The more complex adaptations are of the internal leaf structure.

PLEASE HELP!! MULTIPLE CHOICE

Answers

genes control traits so when a gene is changed the trait changes

A

The answer should be A and C

a chromosome is best described as a _____________


a. gene that has more than one form

b. green cell found in many plants

c. strand of DNA containing genetic information

d. reproductive cell found in certain kinds of bacteria

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Answer: the answer is C

The answer would be C

How to pronounce punnet squares?

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Answer: puh-net

Explanation:

Can you use cheetahs to represent Photosynthesis or Cellular Respiration?

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Cellular Respiration

What is the correct sequence in the transmission of a neural impulse?

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Answer:

A nerve impulse begins when a neuron receives a chemical stimulus. The nerve impulse travels through the axon membrane as an electrical action potential to the axon terminal. The axon terminal releases neurotransmitters that carry the nerve impulse to the next cell

Explanation:

and i'm mexican

what are the 2 parts of the central nervous system

Answers

Answer:

brain and spinal cord.

Explanation:

The two parts of the central nervous system are the brain and the spinal cord.

History of the 1918 flu pandemic In 7 Minutes Compare (how is it similar to covd?) and Contrast (how is different from covd?).​

Answers

Answer:

anwser in explanation

Explanation:

It is similar to covd because of the masks and because of the deaths and the quarantine

The preganglionic fibers of the sympathetic nervous division originate in segments ____ of the spinal cord and first enter the ____ ganglia.

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Answer:

T1 to L2 ; Sympathetic Chain

which zone in the ocean contains enough light for photosynthesis?

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Answer:

The euphotic zone

The euphotic zone is the layer closer to the surface that receives enough light for photosynthesis to occur.

All of the following are true of hospitals in the United States, except: _____________

a. the average length of stay has declined substantially in recent decades.
b. the percentage of hospital services provided to outpatients has increased substantially in recent decades.
c. hospitals are owned and operated as governmental or not-for-profit institutions, but they are not owned by for-profit corporations.
d. hospitals receive a greater percentage of the healthcare dollar than any other healthcare institution.

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There are different kinds of Healthcare system. The true statement about hospitals in the United States is that Hospitals are owned and operated as governmental or not-for-profits institutions but they are not owned by for-profit corporations.

U.S. Healthcare coverage is known to be divided into 2 part. They are;

Public healthcare (government-funded) Private healthcare (privately-funded)

Hospitals often offer basic care to the sick. They treat illness and do simple surgery. Their work includes removal of gallstones etc. The hospitals are not set up to make profit but too help people.

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How does a push or pull affect motion?

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Answer:

A push makes something go forward in contrast to your position. A pull makes something go backwards in contrast to your position

Explanation:

in the induced fit model, when a reactant temporarily binds to the active site of an enzyme, the enzyme __________.

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Answer:

breaks down the reactant

Explanation:

describe two ways that you could determine the volume of a pair of dice

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Answer:

The volume of a pair of dice could be gotten by measuring the

sides and calculating it via length/width/height. A second manner

would be displacement, where the dice are placed in a liquid with a

known density, and the mass of the liquid displaced is used to

determine volume.

which body systems work together to provide oxygen to all cells within a human organism?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For example, the respiratory system and the circulatory system work closely together to deliver oxygen to cells and to get rid of the carbon dioxide the cells produce.

Answer:

The respiratory and circulatory

Explanation:

The respiratory system allows for someone to breath and The circulatory system picks up oxygen in the lungs and drops it off in the tissues, then performs the reverse service for carbon dioxide.

For the question we've all been waiting for: Did the chicken or the egg come first?

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Answer:

had to have been something mutated into a chicken right?

What is necessary for the process of active transport to occur

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Answer:

THE use of energy (usually in the form of ATP) is necessary for the process of active transport to occur.

Energy in form of ATP is necessary for the process of active transport to occur.

WHAT IS ACTIVE TRANSPORT:Active transport is the type of transport that involves the movement of molecules with the aid of energy (ATP).

Active transport uses energy to move molecules against a concentration gradient unlike passive transport.

Therefore, this means that energy in form of ATP is necessary for the process of active transport to occur.

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If you start off with 12 strands of chromatin how many strand of chromatin do you need to end up with in each cell after meiosis

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

If you start off with 12 strands of chromatin how many strand of chromatin do you need to end up with in each cell after meiosis after 3 stages.

What is meiosis?

In sexually reproducing organisms, meiosis is a kind of cell division that results in a reduction in the number of chromosomes in gametes (the sex cells, or egg and sperm).

Body (or somatic) cells in humans are diploid, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes (one from each parent). The egg and sperm that combine during fertilization must be haploid, or having only one pair of chromosomes, in order to sustain this state.

Each diploid cell divides twice during meiosis to produce four haploid daughter cells, which are the gametes.

Nearly every human cell contains 46 chromosomes, 23 of which come from one of our parents and 23 highly similar chromosomes from the other parent. The appropriate number of chromosomes in a cell is crucial.

Therefore, If you start off with 12 strands of chromatin how many strand of chromatin do you need to end up with in each cell after meiosis after 3 stages.

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The genetically programmed death of cells is called:

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Answer:

Apoptosis :)

Explanation:

Why is ATP known as the energy currency?
5 line answer plz

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Answer:

ATP is commonly referred to as the "energy currency" of the cell, as it provides readily releasable energy in the bond between the second and third phosphate groups. ... As a result, cells within the human body depend upon the hydrolysis of 100 to 150 moles of ATP per day to ensure proper functioning.In addition to providing energy, the breakdown of ATP through hydrolysis serves a broad range of cell functions, including signaling and DNA/RNA synthesis. ATP synthesis utilizes energy obtained from multiple catabolic mechanisms, including cellular respiration, beta-oxidation, and ketosis.                

  Explanation: is this good enough?

Answer:

Because its a sequence in which molecules can store their own energy and use it when needed such as in a chemical reaction , note that this is the main reason some molecules stay dormant during a chemical reaction and that is because they didn't use ATP

Explanation:

The principal molecule for storing and transferring energy in cells. It is often referred to as the energy currency of the cell and can be compared to storing money in a bank. ... AMP can then be recycled into ADP or ATP by forming new phosphoanhydride bonds to store energy once again. (This Is A Web Response) but feel free to use mine if it helps its a more simpler term.

in what part of the body does most chemical digestion take place?

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Answer:

the small intestine

Explanation:

The last woman scientist discovered one gene that is unique in human, and she called it an Eureka moment. How many letters are different in that gene if you compare the chimp version with the human version

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Only one letter is different between the human gene and the chimpanzee gene.

What is a gene?

A gene is a term to refer to the molecular unit of genetic inheritance that is composed of deoxyribonucleic acid, that is,

A sugar group. A phosphate group. A nitrogenous base. Guanine (G) Cytokine (C) Thymine (T) Adenine (A)

Man and chimpanzee share 99% of their genes. However, there are important genetic differences for us to be a different species from chimpanzees. Well, the change of a single nitrogenous base and differentiates the gene of a chimpanzee from the gene of a human.

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What are some ways that the biosphere interacts with the other three systems?

Answers

Answer:

Plants (biosphere) draw water (hydrosphere) and nutrients from the soil (geosphere) and release water vapor into the atmosphere. Humans (biosphere) use farm machinery (manufactured from geosphere materials) to plow the fields, and the atmosphere brings precipitation (hydrosphere) to water the plants.

Explanation:

Answer :Full Answer. A classic example of an interaction between spheres is when a plant (part of the biosphere), takes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and water (the hydrosphere) through its roots from underground (geosphere) to perform photosynthesis, which provides the plant with food and releases oxygen into the atmosphere.

Explanation:pls give me a branlist

A process that release every from food molecules is

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration

Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen.

many protists are single-celled organisms. which other characteristic is common to organisms in kingdom protista?

Answers

They are neither plants nor animals. They fall in the dustbin kingdom.

how is the dna in a prokaryotic different from a eukaryote?

Answers

eukaryotic cells have excessive linear chromosomes, while prokaryotic cells have only one chromosome.

Which THREE statements describe how the models of mitosis and meiosis demonstrate genetic continuity?


Chromosomes are divided up evenly during Anaphase (Anaphase I of meiosis), ensuring that the daughter cells will have the correct number to reproduce.


In Interphase the chromosomes have duplicated, indicating that there will be enough genetic material to separate into daughter cells capable of reproduction.


In Prophase (Prophase I and II of meiosis) the spindles form, indicating that the chromosomes will be split evenly, and the daughter cells will receive the appropriate amount of genetic material.


In Metaphase (Metaphase II of meiosis) the chromosomes are lined up properly, indicating that the chromatids will separate evenly and provide the daughter cells with equal amounts of genetic material.


In Telophase (Telophase II of meiosis) the amount of chromatin present is equal to the amount present during Interphase, indicating that the daughter cells will receive the same amount of genetic material as the parent cell.

Answers

Answers: A,B,D

Explanation: :I took the test and got this question right .

The three statements that describes how the models of mitosis and meiosis demonstrate genetic continuity are listed and explain below.

In Anaphase, chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell while the spindle fibres pulls them apart.

Therefore the statement below about anaphase is correct.

Chromosomes are divided up evenly during Anaphase (Anaphase I of meiosis), ensuring that the daughter cells will have the correct number to reproduce.

In interphase, the synthesis of DNA occurs where the chromosomes replicates forming two identical copies of DNA.

That is, the cell now has 92 chromosomes which is enough DNA for two cells.

Therefore the statement below about interphase is correct.

In Interphase the chromosomes have duplicated, indicating that there will be enough genetic material to separate into daughter cells capable of reproduction.

In the prophase, the mitotic apparatus appears; this consists of two centrioles separated by the mitotic spindle which is formed from microtubules.

The formation of these mitotic spindle fibres indicates that the chromosomes will be split evenly.

Therefore the statement below about prophase is correct.

In Prophase (Prophase I and II of meiosis) the spindles form, indicating that the chromosomes will be split evenly, and the daughter cells will receive the appropriate amount of genetic material.

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