how does an organism use the information in dna

Answers

Answer 1
DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins, which are the complex molecules that do most of the work in our bodies.
Answer 2

Explanation:

DNA's instructions are used to make proteins in a two step process.

1st- Enzynes read the information in a DNA molecule and transcribe it into an intermediary molecule called messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA).

2nd- Information contained in the mRNA molecule is translated into amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.


Related Questions

2.
What type of sugar molecule is found in a DNA molecule?


Answers

Explanation:

deoxyribose

it's a carbon based sugar molecule

Answer:

I think the answer is Necleotide

Why is it important that a protein keeps its shape?
The shape of a protein keeps its amino acids from changing sequence.
The shape of a protein keeps it from breaking up into loose amino acids.
The shape of a protein allows it to perform several different jobs.
The shape of a protein allows it to perform its particular job

Answers

C. The shape of a protein allows it to perform several different jobs.

what is the smallest biological unit called​

Answers

Answer:

A cell

Explanation:

Answer:

cell

Explanation:

The cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of living organisms, which can exist on its own. Therefore, it is sometimes called the building block of life. Some organisms, such as bacteria or yeast, are unicellular—consisting only of a single cell—while others, for instance, mammalians, are multicellular.

specificity of communication by the nervous system compared to the endocrine system ​

Answers

Answer:

Like the nervous system, the endocrine system is a regulatory system. However, instead of using electrical impulses for signaling, it produces and uses chemical signals called hormones, which travel through the bloodstream and control the actions of cells and organs.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

what are the reason for which people deposit money in a bank ?​

Answers

so when they get robbed all their money doesn’t get stolen and it’s safe

The tortoise took 5 minutes to go 30 feet; how slow is the turtle?

Answers

Answer:

6 feet/minutes

Explanation:

The tortoise took 5 minutes to go 30 feet; how slow is the turtle?

= 30/5

= 6 feet/minutes

PLEASE HELP IM GIVING BRAINLIEST!!! THIS IS DUE SOON BTW!!

Instructions: Use the list of terms to fill in the blanks with the matching cell parts. Some terms are used more than once.

Answers

I think This should help u a lot

What are two kinds of chemical properties of matter?

Ability to shine
Ability to burn
Ability to bend
Ability to rust

Answers

Explanation:

Summary. Chemical properties are properties that can be measured or observed only when matter undergoes a change to become an entirely different kind of matter. They include reactivity, flammability, and the ability to rust.

Answer: Ability to burn and ability to rust

Explanation:

This is an image of an electrocardiogram Which statement describes the condition of the heart at the point indicated in the electrocardiogram? The muscles of the atria depolarize. The muscles of the ventricles depolarize. The muscles of the atria repolarize. The muscles of the ventricles repolarize.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer: the muscles of the ventricles repolarize.

**Brainiest if correct**
Write 5-6 sentences about snakes. (This is for an informational paper, make if formal!) Please don't put links/files to download because I can't download on this computer since it is the family computer. THANK YOU!

Answers

Answer:

Hi, I can help you!

Explanation:

There are more than 3,000 species of snakes on the planet and they’re found everywhere except in Antarctica, Iceland, Ireland, Greenland, and New Zealand. About 600 species are venomous, and only about 200—seven percent—are able to kill or significantly wound a human. Snake vision varies greatly between species. Some have keen eyesight and others are only able to distinguish light from dark, but the important trend is that a snake's visual perception is adequate enough to track movements. A young snake that is still growing may shed its skin up to four times a year, but an older snake may shed only once or twice a year.Snake venoms are complex mixtures of proteins, and are stored in venom glands at the back of the head.[

A mutation is defined as change in the?

A. nucleotide sequence of DNA

B. activation of a gene

C. nucleotide sequence of RNA

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

can you help me with my question Which of the following best explains "political bias?" A. How to register to vote. B. What topics decide how you vote. C. Not caring about voting in elections.

Answer:

A. nucleotide sequence of DNA

Explanation:

A mutation happens in the when their is a change in a genetic sequence. This happens in the transferring of mRNA to DNA.

If I'm wrong I'm sorry

How are the smallest ocean waves produced?
A.Weak winds that blow for short periods of time over great distances.
B.Weak winds that blow for long periods of time over small distances.
C.Weak winds that blow for short periods of time over small distances
D.Weak winds that blow for a long time over a great distance.

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

c!

Explanation:

For a wave to effectively be produced there need to be large wind, long period of time and a large distance of water. If they are all reduced, then there would be a reduction in the intensity of the wave.

hope this helps!

Compared to a rounded particle with low density, a HIGH density,
rounded particle of the same size will sink through water

•more slowly
•at the same rate
•more rapidly

Answers

Answer:

more rapidly

Explanation:

Density of a substance refers to the mass of that substance in relation to one unit of its volume. The density of a substance is the basis of whether such substance will float or sink in a liquid. This means that if the density of an object is higher than that of a liquid medium e.g water, the object will SINK while if the density of the object is lower in relation to the liquid medium, the object will FLOAT.

According to this question involving a rounded particle. If the rounded particle is of low density than water, it will float. However, if the rounded particle of the same size is of HIGH density than water, it will SINK MORE RAPIDLY.

Choose the image most likely to support this text: "Two black holes can merge into one giant one."

Answers

Answer:

the 3rd pic did the same thing

Explanation:

Answer: Its C

Explanation: cause i just did it

A person who is interested in the hypothalamus and its functions might pursue a career in

neuroscience
gene therapy
endocrinology
sports medicine
Answer correctly Please this is my first time hehe

Answers

the answer is neuroscience
The answer is neuroscience

Temperature is determined by which of the following?
A.) Particles move faster
B.) Particles move slower
C.)Particles cease to move
D.)Particles move at a constant rate

Answers

The answer is D because they could move slower or faster it depends on if the temperature is high or low
D. Particles move at a constant rate

Which enzyme is responsible for adding free nucleotides to the new DNA strand during replication?

A. DNA polymerase

B. Helicase

C. RNA polymerase

Answers

A. DNA polymerase.they add nucleotides one by one to the growing DNA chain, incorporating only those that are complementary to the template.

The central dogma of molecular biology states that
1. DNA-protein-RNA
2. tRNA-mRNA-rRNA
3.DNA-RNA-protein
4. protein-RNA-trait

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

From DNA we are able to get RNA (m and t) to make proteins

can someone help with the pic

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Every cell has a cell membrane, but not every cell has a cell wall. Plant cells have both while animal cells only have cell membranes.

I think the answer is a idek

The DNA code for normal hemoglobin contains the following segment:
TGC-GGA-CTC-CTC
Which of these is the m-RNA code for this segment of DNA?
A) UGC-GGA-CUC-CUC
B) ACG-CCU-GAG-GAG
ACG-CCT-GGA-GAA
D) TCC-GGT-CTC-CTC

Answers

The answer would be the letter b

The messenger RNA (mRNA) code for this segment of the hemoglobin DNA gene is ACG-CCU-GAG-GAG (Option B is correct).

What is mRNA?

The messenger RNA (mRNA) is a template created during transcription, which is used to generate a protein.

A specific fragment of DNA is used to create this template (mRNA) by transcription.

In RNA, Thymine nucleotide bases are replaced by Uracil nucleotide bases.

In conclusion, the messenger RNA (mRNA) code for this segment of the hemoglobin DNA gene is ACG-CCU-GAG-GAG (Option B is correct).

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/24885193

The breaking down of glucose into two molecules; anaerobic process. Please help

Answers

i’m pretty sure it’s glycosis

Answer:

glucose is broken down in ten steps to two molecules of pyruvate which then enters the mitochondria where it is oxidized through the tricaboxylic acid cycle to carbon dioxide and water


Fill in the blank am i right on the second one by the way

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

plant cells have chloroplasts, the organelle that contains a green pigment called chlorophyll, which produces food from sunlight

Actually, the first blank would be chloroplasts — they are an organelle found only in plants. The second blank would be chlorophyll, the green pigment found in chloroplasts.

In pea plants, height is determined by an allele for tallness (T) that is dominant over an allele for shortness (t). What is the probability that a gamete, selected at random, would carry the short allele (t) in a cross of heterozygous tall pea plants?

Answers

Explanation:

The Answer Is

Hope It Helps U

Brainliest

Which of the following substances is a strong acid? A. Sea Water. B. Pure water. C. Ammonia D. Battery acid

Answers

I think it is C but im not sure, it could be D too

Which would conserve more energy, if all humans ate only vegetables or ate only meat?

Answers

I think it's b because it seems obvious

meat i’m pretty sure

Three nucleotide bases in mRNA, that specifies (codes for) a particular amino acid is called a(n)

a
mutagen
b
anticodon
c
intron
d
codon

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a codon. A codon is in a mRNA while an anti-codon is in a tRNA.

Explain how the digestive, respirtory, circulatory, and excretory systems work together in order to maintain homeostasis?​

Answers

The excretory system also works with the respiratory and circulatory systems and removes carbon dioxide (CO2) from the body. These three systems work together and maintain oxygen homeostasis by making sure that CO2 is removed. The excretory system also maintains fluid homeostasis.

Which one of the following is made of angular gravel clasts?
a. conglomerate
b. sandstone
c. breccia
d. mudstone

Answers

Answer:

c) Breccia

HOPE IT HELPS!!

Sometimes when a crocodile keeps its mouth open, a bird called the Egyptian plorer will fly into the mouth of the crocodile. The plover will eat food stuck betucea the test of the coole The create bene by tang the teeth deaned. Which of the relationships described below is most similar to the relationship between the crocodile and the plover?
A.type of bird in Africa eats blood-sucking insects off large mammals
B.Foxes and eagles live in the same habitat and have similar types of prey, such as squirrels, in common
C.Ticks are small blood-sucking insets that typically feed off small mammals
D.Barnacles, a non-moving sea creature, rely on ocean currents for food. Some barnacles attach to the outside of a whale's thick skin and gain exposure to more food sources​

Answers

Answer:

A. Type of bird in Africa eats blood-sucking insects off large mammals.

Explanation:

Symbiosis

In eukaryotes, chromosomes are protected by what cellular
structure?
a nuclear membrane
b antibodies
C cytoplasm
d ribosomes

Answers

A, nuclear membrane
Other Questions
Divide. Write your answer as a decimal.0.459 divided by 0.17 = I NEED HELP ASAP!!!!! 4. PART B: Which detail from paragraph 1 best supports the answer to PartA?A) "The attack on Pearl Harbor"B) "a decade of deteriorating relations"C) "This breakdown began in 1931"D) "in the summer of 1937 launched a full-scale attackAttached is part A and the section of the text its referring to, please help! This is due in a few hrs thanks Parent strand of DNA is CCTAGCT. What is the complementary strand? A rhombus has an area 440 m2 and a base of 22 m. What is it's height Please help . Put step by step workings please. Also I need help with both questions can someone help i will give brainliest Compare and contrast kinetic and potential energy. Brittany has 5 pages of homework to do. If she can finish 1/5 of a page in one hour, how many hours will her homework take? kim has 8 vanilla candles, 4 cherry candles and 6 raspberry candles. what is the probability that kim will choose a cherry candle? 5.25 ml of substance A has a mass of 3.9 g and 6.24 ml of substance B has a mass of 4.4 g. Which liquid is more dense? A store sold 850 cell phones last week. this week, the store sold 612 cell phones. whats is the percent decrease in the number of cell phones sold from last week to this week? How did the Ottoman Empire respond to increased diversity and interconnectedness? The chords intersect at point U.A circle is shown. Chords R T and Q S intersect at point U. The length of R U is 12 centimeters, the length of U T is 4 centimeters, the length of U S is y centimeters, and the length of Q U is 8 centimeters.What is the value of y?2468 20 Points Each ANSWER! PLEASE HELP ME!!!Find the Cause or Effect of Each event:Zheng He's expeditions along the coasts of Southeast Asia and India found entrances to the Red Sea and Persian Gulf.Find EffectThe Ming emperor suddenly halted further construction of ships.Find EffectThe Chinese forced traders to pay in gold and silver.Find CauseThe literacy rate in China rose.Find CauseThe discovery of a sea route from Europe to Asia decreased human traffic on roadsFind EffectThe Ming dynasty weakened over time.FInd CausePlease help! Thanks! A person invests 3000 dollars in a bank. The bank pays 5% interest compounded semi-annually. To the nearest tenth of a year, how long must the person leave the money in the bank until it reaches 5200 dollars? You roll a standard number cube 36 times, how many times can you expect to roll and odd number? If a new sweater sells for $53 find the total cost if you are charged 5% sales tax. Round your answer to the nearest cent Hummingbirds share a mutualistic relationship with the flowers they feed on. Which ofthese statements about the relationship between the flower and the hummingbird is true? Ashrita Furman likes to break records. In fact, over the years, Furman has set or broken more than 79 records listed in the Guinness Book of World Records. Two of his feats include racewalking the fastest mile while twirling a hula hoop and walking 81 miles with a milk bottle on top of his head. He has also held records for balancing 75 glasses on his chin and for going up and down Mt. Fuji in Japan on a pogo stick. Why? Mr. Furman feels these activities bring him inner peace.In this paragraph, the word feats mean: A. what you walk on B. broken records C. accomplishments D. balancing acts