How does a scientist answer a scientific question? A. By observing and measuring B. By asking others for their opinions C. By finding the answer in a book D. By guessing the right answer

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Because . . .

- A is correct because scientist make their statements by using their observations and tools to measure.

- B is incorrect people's opinions are not facts! Plus, opinions can be wrong.

- C is incorrect because that book can be outdated and not every answer is in a book.

- D is absolutely incorrect because guessing a "right" answer can be wrong. For example, if you were a scientist and you guessed a treatment for coronavirus, you will defiantly get fired because you don't have evidence or logic to back up your answer. In addition, if people used ur "treatment" the one you have guessed as the "right" answer, you can put people's lives in danger and they can possibly die. You will defiantly be responsible for it and be put into jail.

Answer 2

Answer:A

Explanation:


Related Questions

Why is water necessary for life

Answers

Answer:

Water is necessary for life because water carries nutrients to all of our cells. Water also carries oxygen to the brain and allows our body to absorb minerals and vitamins

Explanation:

hope this helps! good luck :)

All known life needs liquid water to function properly. It's essential in part because water is such a good solvent, readily dissolving and transporting nutrients across a wide range of temperatures. Its molecules also play a key role in ensuring proteins behave properly.

1.46 g H2 is allowed to react with 10.5 g N2, producing 2.72 g NH3. What is the theoretical yield in grams for this reaction under the given conditions?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer : The theoretical yield in grams for this reaction under the given conditions is, 8.28 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of [tex]H_2[/tex] = 1.46 g

Mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 10.5 g

Molar mass of [tex]H_2[/tex] = 2 g/mol

Molar mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 28 g/mol

First we have to calculate the moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]N_2[/tex].

[tex]\text{Moles of }H_2=\frac{\text{Given mass }H_2}{\text{Molar mass }H_2}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of }H_2=\frac{1.46g}{2g/mol}=0.73mol[/tex]

and,

[tex]\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{\text{Given mass }N_2}{\text{Molar mass }N_2}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{10.5g}{28g/mol}=0.375mol[/tex]

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]3H_2+N_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 3 mole of [tex]H_2[/tex] react with 1 mole of [tex]N_2[/tex]

So, 0.73 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] react with [tex]\frac{0.73}{3}=0.243[/tex] moles of [tex]N_2[/tex]

From this we conclude that, [tex]N_2[/tex] is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and [tex]H_2[/tex] is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex]

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 3 mole of [tex]H_2[/tex] react to give 2 mole of [tex]NH_3[/tex]

So, 0.73 mole of [tex]H_2[/tex] react to give [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 0.73=0.487[/tex] mole of [tex]NH_3[/tex]

Now we have to calculate the mass of [tex]NH_3[/tex]

[tex]\text{ Mass of }NH_3=\text{ Moles of }NH_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }NH_3[/tex]

Molar mass of [tex]NH_3[/tex] = 17 g/mole

[tex]\text{ Mass of }NH_3=(0.487moles)\times (17g/mole)=8.28g[/tex]

Therefore, the theoretical yield in grams for this reaction under the given conditions is, 8.28 grams.

The picture shows a contractile vacuole of a unicellular freshwater organism. The contractile vacuole regulates the flow of water into and out of the cell in an aquatic environement. What condtions cause the contracile vacuole to fill with water? Your answer: A.The concentration of water is greater outside the cell than inside the cell. B.The concentration of water inside the cell is the same as the concentration outside the cell. C.The temperature of water in the vacuole is higher than the temperature of its environment.

Answers

Answer:

A.The concentration of water is greater outside the cell than inside the cell.

Explanation:

The contractile vacuole of certain organisms functions to regulate water flow in and out of the cell. It does this by storing excess water that comes into the cell. In the case of this organism with a filled up contractile vacuole, it means water is flowing into the cell.

Naturally, water will flow into a living cell when an osmotic gradient i.e. difference in concemtration, has been created between intracellular and extracellular solutions. Osmosis involves movement of substances from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration. This means that if water is flowing into the cell, which is stored by the contractile vacuole, the concentration of water must be greater outside the cell than inside.

Identify which element this particle is and write its symbol, including charge?

1) particles: x
neutrons: 4
Protons: 3
electrons:3

2) particles: Y
Neutrons:5
Protons:4
Electrons:4

3) particles: Z
Neutrons: 6
Protons: 6
Electrons: 6

4) particles: A
Neutrons: 6
Protons: 4
Electrons: 2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. lithium=Li

2.berilium=Be

3.carbon=C

4.Lithium= Li1+

The elements with their symbols and charge are:

1. Lithium, Li, charge is 1.

2. Beryllium, Be, charge is 2+

3. Carbon, C

4. Lithium, Li, charge is 1+

What are chemical elements?

Chemical elements are the base of everything present on the Earth. These elements are present under the earth.

There are 118 elements traced and are present in either free or mixed form.

Thus, the correct options are 1. Lithium, Li, charge is 1.

2. Beryllium, Be, charge is 2+

3. Carbon, C

4. Lithium, Li, charge is 1+

Learn more about chemical elements

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Determine the overall energy change for the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen shown in Question 13. Use Figure 2.

Answers

Answer:

–500KJ

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Heat of reactant (Hr) = 800KJ

Heat of product (Hp) = 300KJ

Enthalphy change (ΔH) =..?

The enthalphy change is simply defined as the difference between the heat of product and the heat of reactant i.e

Enthalphy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant

ΔH = Hp – Hr

With the above formula, we can easily calculate the enthalphy change as follow

ΔH = Hp – Hr

ΔH = 300 – 800

ΔH = –500KJ.

Therefore, the overall energy change for the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen shown in the diagram above is –500KJ

The reaction, C2H6) (l) + 3)2 (g) produces 2CO2 (g) + 3H2) (g), is the combustion of ethanol. What occurs as the reaction proceeds.

Answers

Answer:

So as the reaction proceeds we lose energy as the reaction is exothermic due to the delta H being negative, this shows that heat flows from the system to its surroundings.

Explanation:

2H6O (l) + 3O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g) + 3H2O (g)

2CH3CH2OH(l) + 3O2(g) = 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(g) ΔH = -1234.8kJ/mol

I'm pretty sure this is what your equation is supposed to be, seems to be an error where you've pasted it and it's replaced the O's with )

So as the reaction proceeds we lose energy as the reaction is exothermic due to the delta H being negative, this shows that heat flows from the system to its surroundings.

One of the primary benefits of a survey is that they
A. can generate cause-and-effect conclusions
B. allow efficient gathering of unobservable phenomena
C. allow for researchers to observe one's natural behavior
D. are able to provide a detailed look at a single subject

Answers

Answer:

B).  Allow efficient gathering of unobservable phenomena.

Explanation:

Surveys are described as the method of gathering information from a specified group of respondents for purposes like research or assessment of the truth of thoughts or opinions associated with a process.

As per the question, one of the most considerable benefits of the survey is that 'it allows the efficient gathering of unobservable phenomena'. The data associated with phenomena like stated preferences, behaviors, beliefs, and factual information are unobservable and can not be collected through observation but surveys help in doing so as well as in the assessment of the validity or reliability of the existing propositions about such phenomena. Thus, option B is the correct answer.

Answer: b

Explanation:

2
The ware function
of
the particle is normalized. why?​

Answers

Answer:

The probability of finding the particle somewhere in the universe must be equal to 1.

Normalization of ψ(x,t): : is the probability density for finding the particle at point x, at time t. Because the particle must be found somewhere between x=-∞ and x=+∞ the wave. function must obey the normalization condition. Without this, the statistical interpretation would be meaningless.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS!!!!
Iguanas need to live in a habitat that is very warm, so the pet store warms their enclosures with “basking lights” which act as an artificial sun. Describe how the three methods of thermal energy transfer may take place within the iguana’s enclosure.

Answers

Answer:

Heat can travel from one place to another in three ways: Conduction, Convection and Radiation. Both conduction and convection require matter to transfer heat.  Conduction is the transfer of heat between substances that are in direct contact with each other. Thermal energy is transferred from hot places to cold places by convection. Radiation is a method of heat transfer that does not rely upon any contact between the heat source and the heated object as is the case with conduction and convection. Heat can be transmitted through empty space by thermal radiation often called infrared radiation.

The thermal energy transfer may take place within the iguana’s enclosure through Conduction, Convection, and Radiation.

What are Conduction, Convection, and Radiation?

In conduction, heat transfer happens between objects by direct contact. If the heat transfer takes within the fluid then it is In convection. In radiation, heat transfers without involving particles through electromagnetic waves.

In conduction, Heat transfer occurs because of the difference in temperature. In convection, heat transfer occurs due to the difference in density. In radiation, heat transfer occurs with a temperature greater than 0 K  in all objects.

In convection, heat transfer in conduction is slow while in convection, heat transfer, in convection is faster and in radiation, the heat transfer in radiation is the fastest.

Conduction and convection heat transfer does not follow the law of refraction and reflection. Radiation heat transfer follows the law of refraction and reflection.

Learn more about Conduction, Convection, and Radiation, here:

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How does water's dissolving power support life on Earth?

Answers

The dissolving power of water is very important for life on Earth. Wherever water goes, it carries dissolved chemicals, minerals, and nutrients that are used to support living things. Because of their polarity, water molecules are strongly attracted to one another, which gives water a high surface tension

Can anyone help need answer asap

Answers

Answer:

Rises, sinks

the correct answer is B

Answer:

rises, sinks

Explanation:

Hot magma rises because as the temperature increases, it expands and becomes less dense. As it reaches the top, it cools down and becomes more dense, which means it will sink. Therefore, hot magma rises and cool magma sinks in convection mantle mechanism.

all but one is a method of passve transport in cells

osmosis
sodium/potassium pump
facilitated transport​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Osmosis........

Answer:

osmosis

Explanation:

osmosis is a method of passive transport in cells. osmosis in passive transport cells is of water

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