How do weak intermolecular bond strengths affect the melting and boiling point of a substance? (Picture is of answers I can choose from)

How Do Weak Intermolecular Bond Strengths Affect The Melting And Boiling Point Of A Substance? (Picture

Answers

Answer 1
B) Both the melting point and boiling point are lower

This is because weak intermolecular forces need less energy for the forces to break compared to strong intermolecular forces. Less energy required means lower temperatures - low melting and boiling points
Answer 2

For a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

A lesser energy is required to break bond of weak intermolecular forces while a greater energy is required to break bond of strong intermolecular forces.

E ∝ T

where;

E is the energy required to break the bondT is the temperature

A lesser energy means a lower temperature and a lower temperature will result in lower boiling point and melting point.

Thus, we can conclude that for a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

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Related Questions

An ideal solution consisting of 79 wt% benzene (C6H6) and 21 wt% toluene (C7H8) was heated in a closed vessel to 50 ºC. What is the mole fraction of benzene in the vapour phase when equilibrium was reached at 50 ºC? Round your answer to two significant figures.



Data: Vapour pressure of benzene at 50 ºC = 271 mmHg

Vapour pressure of toluene at 50 ºC = 91.5 mmHg

Answers

In this case, according to the Raoult's law, we can find the mole fraction of 79 wt% benzene and 21 wt% toluene at 50 °C in the vapor phase as follows:

[tex]y_iP=x_iP_i[/tex]

However, we first have to calculate the mole fractions in the solution as follows (b stands for benzene and t for toluene):

[tex]\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{(78.11*x_b+92.14*x_t)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene} \\\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{78.11*x_b+92.14*(1-x_b)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene}\\\\x_b=0.79*(x_b+1.18*(1-x_b))\\\\x_b=0.79x_b+0.932-0.932x_b\\\\x_b=\frac{0.932}{1+0.932-0.79} =0.816\\\\x_t=1-x_b=1-0.816=0.184[/tex]

Next, we calculate the total pressure as follows, according to the Dalton's law:

[tex]P=x_bP_b+x_tP_t=0.816*271mmHg+0.184*91.5mmHg=237.972mmHg[/tex]

Finally, the mole fractions of the vapor phase turn out:

[tex]y_b=\frac{0.816*271mmHg}{237.972mmHg}=0.929\\\\y_t=1- 0.929=0.071[/tex]

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hidrógeno
notacion electronica

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Electronic notation

Explanation:

Salt is dissolved into a water solvent Can the salt be extracted, and will it retain its properties?

A) No, it cannot be extracted through any means. It does not retain its original properties

B) Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It does not retain its original properties

C) Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It retains its original properties.

D) No, it cannot be extracted through any means. It retains its original properties.

Answers

When Salt is dissolved into a water solvent; Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It retains its original properties: Choice C.

The salt when dissolved in water solvent forms a solution.

They can be separated by boiling the mixture.

The solution formed is a mixture which can be separated by evaporation of water molecules do that the salt is left in the heating chamber.

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Answer:

https://brainly.com/question/24692494

Explanation:

List of answers here

Phản ứng phân hủy của 1 este trong môi trường kiềm: RCOOR’ + NaOH → RCOONa + R’OH
Để một nửa lượng ban đầu của RCOOR’ và NaOH chuyển thành sản phẩm ở 270C cần thời gian là 200
phút. Hỏi ở 570C cũng để chuyển một nửa lượng ban đầu của RCOOR’ và NaOH thành sản phẩm thì cần
bao nhiêu phút? Cho biết hệ số nhiệt độ của phản ứng trên  = 2,8.

Answers

is this in a different language??

Nguyên tử X có tổng số hạt là 34, số khối X là 56. Điện tích hạt nhân của X là?

Answers

Answer:

can u tell the question in english

Hey! Please help. Will mark brainlist if u are right, ty

Answers

Answer:

40 hopefully right

Explanation:

Which ion with a
+2
charge has the electron configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6?

Answers

Answer:

atomic # 38 or strontium (Sr)

Explanation:

Which ion with a

+2charge has the electron configuration

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6?

ADD THE ELECTRONS AND ADD 2 MORE  FOR THE +2 CHARGE

so

2 +2 +6 +2 +6 +2 + 10 +  6 +2  

so if it is now neutral (you added 2 e's to ofsetr the +2 charge) it has 38

protons, so it is atomic # 38 or strontium (Sr)

five differences between true solution and false solution​

Answers

Answer:

k im silly frrr lol have a great day

What is a reaction that alkanes undergo ?

A. precipitation reactions
B. combustion reaction
C. acid base reactions
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer: B) Combustion Reaction

Think about the parts of an egg, and write down why you think it can act as a model of an animal cell. Also write down your predictions of what will happen when you leave an egg in vinegar for three days.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Determine the treatments you’ll be using on your eggs, and prepare the substances you’ll need. You can make salt-water solutions by dissolving different amounts of table salt in containers of water (e.g. 100g, 200g, 300g of salt (NaCl) per liter). You can make solutions of food coloring by adding a few drops of each color into containers of  

The Eggsperiment with Vinegar solution. The first experiment conducted was the egg placed in vinegar solution which allowed the egg to become soft and bouncy . Vinegar is a weak acid which is 5% acetic acid in water (meaning vinegar is largely just water). The egg has a shell that is made up of calcium carbonate   an air cell forms at the large end of the egg. While the embryo is growing, the shell membranes surround and contain the white or albumen of the egg. The albumen provides the liquid medium in which the embryo develops, and it also contains a large amount of the protein necessary for proper development. I hope this was hopeful

Aluminium reacts with sulfuric acid to form aluminium sulfate and hydrogen. What is the volume of
hydrogen gas in liters (L) produced at 300 K and 1.0 atm pressure, when 5.4 g of aluminium and
50.0 mL of 5.0 M sulfuric acid are combined for the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2al + 3h2so4 = > al2(so4)3 + 3h2 \\ eqvt \\ = > \frac{5.4}{27} = > \frac{5 \times 50}{1000} \\ .2 \: mol = > .25 \: mol \\ \\ so \: .25 \: is \: limiting \: reagent \\ according \: to \: ideal \: gas \: equation \\ pv = nrt \\ v = \frac{nrt}{p} \\ v = \frac{.25 \times .082 \times 300}{1} \\ = \frac{1}{4} \times 8.2 \times 3 \\ = 2.05 \times 3 \\ = 6.15litre \\ thank \: you[/tex]

A bike with mass of 10 kg is moving with a speed of 5 m/s. What is the magnitude of its momentum?​

Answers

Answer:

The momentum is then (10 kg)(5 m/s)= 490.5 kg-m/s

Explanation:

Answer is A

Imagine if Rutherford conducted his scattering experiment, and his prediction about the movement of alpha particles held true Which of the other models or scientific
observations would have also been confirmed?
The Bohr model would have been confirmed because it shows electrons spinning around a nucleus
The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom,
The Bohr model would have been confirmed because it shows electrons occupying random positions inside the electron cloud.
The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that all positive charge is concentrated at the center of the atom

Answers

Answer:

The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom.

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right :)

The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom

The model of the atom proposed by Rutherford is called the nuclear model of the atom called the nuclear model of the atom. It was proposed after his famous experiment using a thin gold foil.

His previous prediction was that the alpha particles will bend or deflect around the positively charged areas of the gold atom. If this prediction came true, the plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom.

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Why were people from lower castes drawn to Buddhism?
O The Buddhist belief in equality appealed to them.
O Buddhism allowed people from all castes to participate.
People from the lower castes were born into Buddhism.
O People in the lower castes wanted to choose their own religi

Answers

Answer:

During the Maurya empire, the Indian culture and way of life were deeply influenced by Buddhism. Buddhism appealed to people of lower castes because it emphasized individuals' path to enlightenment and salvation, which could be attained in this life.

Explanation:

If a barometer were built using water (d=1.0 g/cm3) instead of mercury (d=13.6 g/cm3), would the column of water be higher than, lower than, or the same as the column of mercury at 1.00 atm? If the level is different, by what factor? Explain.

Answers

Mercury is a compound denser than water and when this happen, it stays lower.

So, in this case, water stays higher than mercury because its density is low.

The level is different by a factor of 13.6 times taller.

A containing vessel holds a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and butane. Thepressure in the vessel at 126.9 Cis 3.0 atm. At 0 C, the butane completelycondenses and the pressure drops to 1.0 atm. Calculate the mole fraction of nitrogenin the original gaseous mixture.

Answers

A vessel that contains a mixture of nitrogen and butane has a pressure of 3.0 atm at 126.9 °C and a pressure of 1.0 atm at 0 °C. The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is 0.33.

A vessel contains a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and butane. At 126.9 °C (400.1 K) the pressure is due to the mixture is 3.0 atm.

We can calculate the total number of moles using the ideal gas equation.

[tex]P \times V = n \times R \times T\\\\n = \frac{P \times V}{R \times T} = \frac{3.0 atm \times V}{0.082 atm.L/mol.K \times 400.1 K} = 0.091 mol/L \times V[/tex]

At 0 °C (273.15 K), the pressure due to the gaseous nitrogen is 1.0 atm.

We can calculate the moles of nitrogen using the ideal gas equation.

[tex]P \times V = n \times R \times T\\\\n = \frac{P \times V}{R \times T} = \frac{1.0 atm \times V}{0.082 atm.L/mol.K \times 400.1 K} = 0.030 mol/L \times V[/tex]

The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is:

[tex]X(N_2) = \frac{0.030 mol/L \times V}{0.091 mol/L \times V} = 0.33[/tex]

A vessel that contains a mixture of nitrogen and butane has a pressure of 3.0 atm at 126.9 °C and a pressure of 1.0 atm at 0 °C. The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is 0.33.

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Relate microscopic bonding properties to solid state properties

Answers

There are many factors that we can take into account when attempting to relate microscopic bonding properties to solid-state properties, for example, the rigid and immobile nature of solid states and their molecular bonds.

Solid-state properties are simply put, the properties we can observe and measure when studying an element in solid form. These solids have specific characteristics such as:

Structural rigidityThey do not change shapeDo not change the volume they occupy

and so on, which although not initially obvious, are caused by the microscopic molecular bonds of their atoms.

The microscopic properties of solids are very similar to that of the solid-state properties. The atoms of a solid are very close together and strongly bonded to one another, because of this the atoms form a very rigid structure that resists changes to their shape or volume, much like the macroscopic properties of the solid. This serves to show how these properties may cause the solid-state effects we can observe normally.  

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What gas was produced by the reaction of zinc and HCl? How did this gas behave in the presence of fire?

Answers

Answer:

The gas that was produced by the reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid was Hydrogen gas and zinc chloride. In the presence of fire, hydrogen explodes with a popping sound. The popping sound put out the flame.

When Zn is reacts with HCl then generating tiny hydrogen bubbles as well as creating zinc chloride [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride).

What is hydrogen bubbles?

A process known as the hydrogen bubble procedure electrolyzes conductive water containing acid / base to produce hydrogen bubbles.

What is [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride)

[tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) will be formed by the reaction between the Zn (Zinc) and Cl (chlorine).

It can be written as:

[tex]Zn +Cl_{2}[/tex] → [tex]ZnCl_{2} +H_{2}[/tex].

Hence, [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) and hydrogen gas will be formed during the reaction.

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Paano mo mapapanatili na gumagana ang iyong negosyo sa gitna ng pandemic na ito?​

Answers

Tingnan ang pinakamahuhusay na kagawian at patnubay sa pampublikong kalusugan para mapanatiling ligtas ang iyong mga customer at tauhan.

HOPE IT HELPS:)

PLS FOLLOW:)

#BRAINLIEST

If acid comes in contact with your skin, why must you flush the area with plenty of cold water, rather than neutralizing the acid with a base?

Answers

Answer:

that would just create a bigger mess if you flush it with ice water it can reduce swelling and help dull your nerves

Explanation:

If acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

What is acid?

A chemical species known as an acid absorbs electrons and/or provides protons or hydrogen ions. When a hydrogen atom is bound to an acid, it can release (dissociate) and produce a cation as well as an anion in water. A substance's acidity and solution pH increase according to the amount of hydrogen ions it produces.

There are various definitions for acids. When someone uses the term "an acid," they typically mean an Arrhenius or Brnsted-Lowry acid. Often, a Lewis acid being referred to as a "Lewis acid." If acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

Therefore, if acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

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Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction

Answers

Answer:

2 moles of C and no more

Explanation:

Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction

2A + 3B --> 2C '

2 of A make 2 of C if we have atleast 3 of B.

we ave more than enough B

2 of A will make 2 moles of C and no more

1.) animal______is the structure or behavior that helps animals to survive in their environment

2.)fish have ______for breathing

3.)animals that live in water called_______

and the photo​

Answers

Answer:

1 Adaptation

2 Gills

3 Aquatic

what do we call the cammell their​

Answers

Answer:

You have to write the full question

SIGNIFICANT FIGURES ARE FIGURES WITH

Answers

Answer:

All zeros between other significant digits are significant. The number of significant figures is determined by starting with the leftmost non-zero digit. The leftmost non-zero digit is sometimes called the most significant digit or the most significant figure. For example, in the number 0.004205, the '4' is the most significant figure.

Explanation:

PA BRAINLIEST

HOPE ITS HELP

GOD BLESS

What is the charge on an electron?

Answers

Answer:

Negative Charge

Explanation:

I need help with the second and third part of this problem.

Answers

Nalgas is a good answer with nalgas

How many moles of Mg are needed to react with 20 mol O2?

Answers

I feel like it would be O.40 mol Mgo but I could be wrong
it requires 2 moles . yeah 2 moles

Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 165 mL of
0.700 M calcium chloride to 900.0 mL.

Answers

Answer:

The product of transcription is RNA, which can be encountered in the form mRNA, tRNA or rRNA while the product of translation is a polypeptide amino acid chain, which forms a protein.

Explanation:

help! giving brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

will group 2 elements gain electrons to bond with non-metals in group 16 in a 2:1 ratio

A cylinder contains helium gas with a volume of 2.60 L at 20 C and 768 mm Hg. If the balloon ascends to an altitude where the helium pressure is 614 mm Hg, what is the volume of gas? (Assume the temperature has not changed)

a. 12.2
b. 1.2
c. 20.2
d. 3.2

Answers

Answer: 3.2 [D]

Explanation:

Use Boyles law

(Might want to rotate image, sorry!)

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