Answer:
The three naturally-occurring isotopes of hydrogen. The fact that each isotope has one proton makes them all variants of hydrogen: the identity of the isotope is given by the number of protons and neutrons. From left to right, the isotopes are protium (1H) with zero neutrons, deuterium (2H) with one neutron, and tritium (3H) with two neutrons.
The term isotope is formed from the Greek roots isos (ἴσος "equal") and topos (τόπος "place"), meaning "the same place"; thus, the meaning behind the name is that different isotopes of a single element occupy the same position on the periodic table.[2] It was coined by a Scottish doctor and writer Margaret Todd in 1913 in a suggestion to chemist Frederick Soddy.
The number of protons within the atom's nucleus is called atomic number and is equal to the number of electrons in the neutral (non-ionized) atom. Each atomic number identifies a specific element, but not the isotope; an atom of a given element may have a wide range in its number of neutrons. The number of nucleons (both protons and neutrons) in the nucleus is the atom's mass number, and each isotope of a given element has a different mass number.
For example, carbon-12, carbon-13, and carbon-14 are three isotopes of the element carbon with mass numbers 12, 13, and 14, respectively. The atomic number of carbon is 6, which means that every carbon atom has 6 protons, so that the neutron numbers of these isotopes are 6, 7, and 8 respectively.
what is hydrophytes?
matter graphic organizer
Which factor causes a decrease in the rate of dissolution?
decreasing the amount of solute
increasing the stirring of the solution
decreasing the surface area of the solute
increasing the temperature of the solvent
Answer:
The correct option of the first option
Explanation:
Dissolution of a solute in a solution is the process in which the solute interacts with the solvent leading to the disappearance of the solute to form a solution. Rate of dissolution is primarily affected by three factors namely
Stirring of the solution: Stirring the solution causes the solute to interact more with the solvent, thus increasing the rate of dissolution.
Surface area of the solute: The smaller the surface area of the solute, the more easier it is for it (the solute) to interact with the solvent. Hence, the smaller the surface area, the faster the rate of dissolution.
Temperature of the solvent: An increase in temperature of the solvent causes the generally causes more things to dissolve in this solvent due to increased energy of molecules in the solvent, which causes the molecules of the solute and solvent to interact more.
A decrease in the amount of solute will reduce the amount of interaction the solute (since it is in lesser quantity) have with the solvent hence the rate of dissolution will also be low (even though a solution will still be formed).
There are different factors that influences chemical equations. The factor that causes a decrease in the rate of dissolution is decreasing the surface area of the solute.
Dissolution rate is simply known as the transfer rate of some specific drug molecules from the solid particles which is usually crystalline in nature into solution as self free drug molecules. The rate of Dissolution can be determined by the forces of the crystal.Surface area is known to affect the rate of dissolution. Note that When the total surface area of the solute particles is increased, the solute will then dissolves more quickly than ever.
The breaking of a solute into smaller pieces in turn do increases its surface area and increases its rate of solution and the act of stirring, do allows the solute to dissolve faster.
Learn more about Dissolution from
https://brainly.com/question/1615414
2. A block of wood has a mass of 360 grams and a density of 60 g/cm3. What is the volume
of the block of wood?
Answer:
6cm
Explanation:
The volume of the block of wood of 360 grams has been 60 ml or 60 [tex]\rm cm^3[/tex].
The density of an object can be defined as the mass of an object per unit volume. Density plays a pivotal role in the object sinks or floats into a liquid.
If the density of an object is lighter than the density of the liquid, the object will float onto the liquid. If the density of an object is more than the density of the liquid, the object will sink in the liquid.
Density can be given by:
Density = [tex]\rm \dfrac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
Mass of the object = 360 grams
Density = 60 g/[tex]\rm cm^3[/tex]
Volume = [tex]\rm \dfrac{mass}{density}[/tex]
Volume = [tex]\rm \dfrac{360}{60}[/tex]
Volume = 60 [tex]\rm cm^3[/tex] .
1 [tex]\rm cm^3[/tex] = 1 ml
Volume = 60 ml.
The volume of the block of wood of 360 grams has been 60 ml or 60 [tex]\rm cm^3[/tex].
For more information about density, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/21667661
What is the charge of a chromium ion that has lost 4 electrons?
Answer:
Explanation:
When an atom loses electron(s) it will lose some of its negative charge and so becomes positively charged. A positive ion is formed where an atom has more protons than electrons. In the opposite case when an atom gains electron(s) it becomes negatively charged (more electrons than protons)
and plzs do not hate
The charge of chromium after losing 4 electrons is +2.
What is the ionic charge?
Ions are two or more charged particles that make up ionic compounds. Electrostatic attraction keeps the ions together (in the solid phase) despite their opposing charges. Cations are positively charged ions, whereas anions are negatively charged ions. Many factors make ionic molecules significant.
They act as electrolytes for batteries and conduct electricity when dissolved in water. They could form a strong bond with other charged particles, such as those found in environmental samples or the human body. They find use in fireworks, flares, and lights because they are frequently multicolored when burned. The list is endless!
Studying the nomenclature used to give ionic compounds distinctive names is a good method to become familiar with and exposed to them. You will learn how to properly explain the identification of substances in language by converting from a chemical formula to a name—a highly essential problem as the diversity and complexity of known compounds keeps growing!
Therefore, the charge on chromium after losing 4 electrons is +2.
Read more about ions, here
https://brainly.com/question/1488567
#SPJ2
who can answer question 7
Suppose a mountain range is made up of 18 mountains, each mountain has
8800 trees on it, and each tree has 125,000 leaves on it.
How many leaves are
on all of the trees in the mountain range? Express your answer in scientific
notation.
The answer is 1.98 x 10^10 leaves.
18 mountains x 8800 trees = 158400 total trees
158400 total trees x 125000 leaves = 19800000000 total leaves in entire mountain range
Sci not: 1.98 x 10^10 leaves
To do scientific notation, put the decimal place right after the first digit in the number and count how many places are behind the decimal. you'll write the number of places after the decimal after the ^ in the 10^.
You have decided that you want to make ice cubes. You put them in the freezer and they become solid at 32°F. What
temperature will the ice cubes melt?
32°F
100°F
OF
It's impossible to tell.
lago claro todo esta lleno de basura
Answer:
I think its about the same tempurature so i would say 32 degrees
Explanation:
Notice that the curve shows periods where the temperature does not change. These plateaus occur because energy is being used to changing the substance's phase, not raise the temperature. This is why water will not get hotter as it is boiling.
What is the protons role in the atom?
yes correct answer......
same answer by me .....
follow me and make me as brilliest.....3. The water in a beaker has a mass of 200 g. An electric current is
tumed on in the water for two hours. Afterward the water has a
mass of only 176 g. What happened to the missing mass?
Answer:
Through electrolysis, some of the water became hydrogen gas and oxygen gas
Explanation:
I just took a test on this online.
The passage of current through water results in the formation of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. This both will evolves out and the remaining water will have lessor mass than the initial.
What is electrolysis?Electrolysis is the process of conversion of electrical energy to chemical energy by applying an electric field. Electrolysis involves an electrolyte which can conduct by furnishing ions.
Generally electroanalytical cells involves two metallic electrodes which are immersed in a molten electrolyte containing the same metal ions.
When an electric current is passed through water, it will undergo electrolysis and produce hydrogen and oxygen in gaseous state. These gases bubbles out from the water and therefore, there occurs a mass loss for water.
To find more about electrolysis, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/12054569
#SPJ2
When dealing with Atoms, what does MAN mean?
Answer:
when dealing with atoms man means man-made because man means man-made
The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm'. If the volume of a piece of aluminum is 90.4 cm', what is
the mass of the aluminum?
Answer:
33.4814814815
Explanation:
90.4/2.70
What volume is equivalent to 14,000 mm cubed
Answer:
14mL
Explanation:
1mL = 1cm^3, 1000mm^3 = 1000cm^3
Which component of air is given off when silicon dioxide is passed through air during the industrial preparation of air
Answer:
Answer the following questions: What is the composition of air? Answer: Air is composed of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, many other gases, water vapour and dust particles. Which gas in the atmosphere is essential for respiration?
Explanation:
Answer:
poop
Explanation:
cus poop
T or F: All electrons are alike
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Every electron in the universe has exactly the same mass, and exactly the same charge.
Who discovered the flame test
Answer:
Thomas Melvill
Explanation:
...
Which of the following are fluids
An ionic bond for calcium and oxygen is CaO. If an oxygen ion has a charge of two negative, what is the charge for calcium? +2 –1 +1 –2
Answer:
+2
Explanation:
¿por qué entre el calcio (Ca) que pertenece al segundo grupo y el galio (Ga) que pertenece al tercer grupo hay 10 elementos, ¿Que nombre reciben estos elementos?
Answer:
Estos elementos se denominan metales de transición, metales pesados, elementos del bloque D, etc.
Explanation:
Aquí, en esta pregunta, queremos saber la razón por la cual hay un espacio de 10 elementos entre el calcio, que es un elemento del grupo dos, y el galio, que es un elemento del grupo 3.
Al observar la tabla periódica, la tabla periódica moderna, notamos un bloque de elementos entre los elementos del grupo 2 y los elementos del grupo 3 en la tabla periódica.
Entonces, ¿por qué se colocan estos elementos entre ambos grupos? Se colocan aquí porque no pertenecen en su totalidad al grupo 2, ni tampoco al grupo 3.
Estos elementos presentan una especie de estados de oxidación variables que son responsables de una amplia variedad de propiedades comunes entre ellos.
How do researchers select a sample that is representative of its population
Explanation:
Using stratified random sampling, researchers must identify characteristics, divide the population into strata, and proportionally choose individuals for the representative sample. ... For example, individuals who are too busy to participate will be under-represented in the representative sample.
A hair gel is a mixture. Which of the following is true about hair gel?
A. A chemical change is required to separate its mixed components
B. A physical change can separate its mixed components.
C. It is made up of millions of units of a single type of compound.
D. It is made up of millions of atoms of a single element
Answer:
B. A physical change can separate its mixed components.
Explanation:
Atoms and molecules of different elements can come together to form a substance known as MIXTURE. A mixture comprises of several units of different elements or compounds that are not chemically joined together. This is the case of hair gel, which is a mixture i.e. it contains several compounds mixed together in an uneven ratio.
Since the components of a mixture such as the hair gel, are not joined together chemically i.e no chemical bonding or altering of chemical structure occurs between the mixture constituents, they can be separated using physical means. Physical methods of separation such as boiling, chromatography, etc.
Coyotes and oak trees are unicellular organisms?
Answer :
Multicellular organismsExplanation :
Coyotes are multicellular organisms.
Trees are multicellular organisms. They are made up of eukaryotic cells, which are complex cells full of organelles.
Coyotes and oak trees are not unicellular organisms but are multicellular organisms.
Unicellular organisms are living organisms that consist of only one cell. These organisms are complete and functional in their single-cell structure, carrying out all essential life processes, such as respiration, nutrition, reproduction, and growth, within that one cell. Examples of unicellular organisms include bacteria, archaea, protozoa, certain algae, and some fungi.
Coyotes and oak trees are multicellular organisms made up of many cells. Coyotes are mammals, and oak trees are plants, both of which are complex organisms with specialized tissues and organs. In contrast, unicellular organisms, such as bacteria and protists, carry out all life processes within a single cell.
Learn more about Unicellular organisms, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15299967
#SPJ6
Thermal radiation emitted by objects allows us to feel infrared
energy as _____
Answer:
THERMAL IMAGING
We can sense some infrared energy as heat. Some objects are so hot they also emit visible light—such as a fire does. Other objects, such as humans, are not as hot and only emit only infrared waves.
The loops in Ptolemy’s model, and those shown on the video, are called motion. This phenomenon is caused by Earth’s orbit than those of other planets.
Answer:
The loops in Ptolemy’s ✔ geocentric model, and those shown on the video, are called
✔ retrograde motion. This phenomenon is caused by Earth’s
✔ faster orbit than those of other planets.
Explanation:
Answer:
✔ geocentric
✔ retrograde
✔ faster
Explanation:
If Thomson was asked about Dalton's Atomic Theory, what would he say? (2+ sentences)
"Through my own experiments, I have discovered the existence of a previously unknown subparticle-the electron. Because of this, Dalton's conclusion that atoms are indivisible particles is incorrect."
A length of wood has a labeled length value of 2.50 meters. You measure its length three times. Each time you get the same value: 2.35 meters. What is the percent error of your measurements? *
Answer:
6%
Explanation:
Actual length of the wood is 2.5 m
Observed length of the wood is 2.35 m
We need to find the percent error of your measurements. The formula of the percentage error is given by :
[tex]\%=\dfrac{|\text{observed-actual}|}{\text{actual}}\times 100\\\\\%=\dfrac{2.5-2.35}{2.5}\times 100\\\\\%=6\%[/tex]
Hence, the percentage error is 6%.
Suppose 10 atoms of carbon (C) react with 20 atoms of oxygen (O). According to the Law of Conservation of Matter, how many atoms will there be in the product of this reaction?(1 point)
A) 20
B) 15
C) 10
D) 30
Answer:
D 30
Explanation:
whenever there is a reaction, the amount of atoms don't change, because matter can't be created or destroyed. Add the carbon and oxygen atoms together
According to the Law of Conservation of Matter, there will be 30 atoms of product in the reaction.
LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MATTER:
The law of conservation of matter states that matter can neither be created nor produced in a chemical reaction. This further means that the amount of matter in the reactant of a reaction must equate that of the products. Hence, if 10 atoms of carbon (C) react with 20 atoms of oxygen (O), there will be 10 + 20 = 30 atoms of product in this reaction. Therefore, According to the Law of Conservation of Matter, there will be 30 atoms of product in the reaction.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/24996173?referrer=searchResults
If the weather map above is from today’s forecast, which city is most likely to see its temperatures rise tomorrow?
Chicago
Houston
Denver
Memphis
Answer:
The awnser is chicahgo
Explanation:
HELP PLS!!!!!!! NEED THIS IN 5 MINS
2. What kind of bond is pictured in the diagram to the left? Describe the movement of the valence electrons in the bond above? (Hint: Sharing or giving up?)
in a complete sentence pls
Answer:
Sharing or covalent bonding is taking place.
Explanation:
The valence electron will be shared by both the atoms so that means that the election will move around both of the atoms.
Match the scientist to his contribution to the atomic theory - Thomson - Rutherford - Bohr A. Electron energy levels B. Nucleus C. Electrons
Answer: Thomson - C
Rutherford - B
Bohr - A
Explanation: I just took the quiz