Answer:
While the United States was still struggling to emerge from the Great Depression at the end of the 1930s, and would do so partly because of the war, Japan had emerged from its own period of depression, which had begun in 1926, by the mid-1930s. Many of the young soldiers mobilized into the Japanese army by the early 1930s came from the rural areas, where the effects of the depression were devastating and poverty was widespread. Their commitment to the military effort to expand Japanese territory to achieve economic security can be understood partly in these terms. The depression ended in the mid-1930s in Japan partly because of government deficits used to expand greatly both heavy industry and the military.
Internationally, this was a time when "free trade" was in disrepute. The great powers not only jealously protected their special economic rights within their colonies and spheres of influence, but sought to bolster their sagging economies through high tariffs, dumping of goods, and other trade manipulation. The Japanese, with few natural resources, sought to copy this pattern. They used cutthroat trade practices to sell textiles and other light industrial goods in the East Asian and U.S. markets, severely undercutting British and European manufacturers. They also developed sources of raw materials and heavy industry in the colonies they established in Korea, Taiwan and Manchuria. Japan used high tariffs to limit imports of American and European industrial products.
The Japanese military faced a particular tactical problem in that certain critical raw materials — especially oil and rubber — were not available within the Japanese sphere of influence. Instead, Japan received most of its oil from the United States and rubber from British Malaya, the very two Western nations trying to restrict Japan's expansion. U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's embargo of oil exports to Japan pressured the Japanese navy, which had stocks for only about six months of operations.
The Japanese army, for its part, was originally concerned with fighting the Soviet Union, because of the army's preoccupation with Manchuria and China. The Japanese army governed Manchuria indirectly through the "puppet" state of Manchukuo and developed heavy industry there under its favorite agencies, disliking and distrusting the zaibatsu (large Japanese corporations). But the Soviet army's resistance to Japanese attacks was sufficient to discourage northern expansion.
Meanwhile in 1937, the intensification of Chinese resistance to the pressure of the Japanese military drew Japan into a draining war in the vast reaches of China proper, and in 1940 into operations in French Indochina, far to the south. Thus, when the navy pressed for a "southern" strategy of attacking Dutch Indonesia to get its oil and British Malaya to control its rubber, the army agreed.
While it seems that economic factors were important in Japanese expansion in East Asia, it would be too much to say that colonialism, trade protection, and the American embargo compelled Japan to take this course. Domestic politics, ideology and racism also played a role.
Domestic Politics
The political structure of Japan at this time was inherited from the Meiji era and was increasingly dominated by the military. During the Meiji period, the government was controlled by a small ruling group of elder statesmen who had overthrown the shogun and established the new centralized Japanese state. These men used their position to coordinate the bureaucracy, the military, the parliament, the Imperial Household, and other branches of government. Following their deaths in the early 1920s, no single governmental institution was able to establish full control, until the 1931 Manchurian Incident, when Japan took control of Manchuria. This began a process in which the military behaved autonomously on the Asian mainland and with increasing authority in politics at home.
What events led up to General Lee's surrender?
Answer:
General Robert E. Lee’s surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia to Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865, is often called the end of the American Civil War. Actually, several other Confederate armies remained in the field, including the remnants of the Confederacy’s second-largest, the Army of Tennessee under the command of Gen. Joseph “Joe” Johnston, which was contending with the Union army led by Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman in North Carolina.
Explanation:
(:
pleaseee need help quickkk!!! what was the reason the u.s chose hiroshima and nagasaki to the dtop the bombs on.
Answer:The name Hiroshima is so tied to the atomic bomb that it's hard to imagine there were other possible targets.
But in early 1945, the U.S. was still months away from building its first bomb and certainly didn't know what to hit.
"Should it be a city? Should it be a military installation? Should you be just displaying the bomb, without killing anybody?" These are questions that were yet to be decided, says Alex Wellerstein, a historian at the Stevens Institute of Technology.
Wellerstein has devoted his career to studying nuclear weapons and the decision to use them. He says that in the spring of 1945, the military convened a target committee, a mix of officers and scientists, to decide where the bomb should fall.
The minutes of this committee were declassified years ago — and they show it considered some far less deadly targets. The initial list included a remote military installation and Tokyo Bay, where the bomb would have been detonated as a demonstration.
But the target committee decided those options wouldn't show the world the power of the new bomb."They want people to understand that this is something different, and so picking a place that will showcase how different it is, is very important," Wellerstein says."They want people to understand that this is something different, and so picking a place that will showcase how different it is, is very important," Wellerstein says."They want people to understand that this is something different, and so picking a place that will showcase how different it is, is very important," Wellerstein says.
Explanation:
Answer:
hindi ko understand language ko?
Due to the products becoming cheaper, Consumerism became a new way of life.
True or False
T/ F Europe has a generally flat and open topography that has left the continent vulnerable to invasion.
Answer:
This would be true.
Explanation:
In western Europe the plains are comparatively narrow, and they give Europe the lowest average elevation of any one of the continents.
Gn!
Which consequence of the French and Indian War increased support for revolution among British colonists in North
America?
A)
Great Britain cut colonial merchants off from access to English markets.
B)
Great Britain raised taxes on the colonies to pay for the costs of the war.
Eliminate
C)
Great Britain introduced new elements of self-government in the colonies.
D)
Great Britain funded the formation of colonial militias for purposes of
defense
Answer:
B)
Great Britain raised taxes on the colonies to pay for the costs of the war.
Explanation:
Great Britain raised taxes on the colonies to pay for the costs of the war is the consequence of the French and Indian War increased support for revolution among British colonists in North America. Thus, option B is correct.
What happened at the Indian War?After 1780, as settlers advanced westward throughout North America during the Indian war, the number, duration, and severity of military confrontations between settlers and various Indian and First Nation tribes increased.
The peak occurred during the War of 1812, when significant Indian alliances in the Midwest and South fought and lost against the United States.
As a result of the French and Indian War, Britain imposed taxes on the colonies to cover the costs of the war, which fueled sympathy for revolution among British colonists in North America.
Therefore, option B is correct.
Learn more about the Indian war, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/8404503
#SPJ2
To what degree did reconstruction bring about a “New South”
Please help me guys
What is the overall effect of Jefferson's nuanced word choices in the declaration?
to compare the colonists'
aggressions with the King's total lack of restraint
to embarrass King George with descriptions of his terrible behavior
to contrast the colonists' decency and patience with the King's tyranny
to suggest that all British citizens should reject the authority of their king
Answer:
to compare the colonists' aggressions with the King's total lack of restraint
Explanation:
what inspired the latin american independence movements?
Answer:
There were several factors that inspired the Latin American independence movements in the early 1800s. One factor was the success of the American Revolution. Our revolution showed other countries that it was possible to rebel against a strong colonial power. Our revolution also explained under what circumstances a revolution would be justified. The people in the Latin...
Explanation:
I hope it help
The Enlightenment and the war in Europe in the late 1700s and early 1800s lead to a number of independence movements in the Americas.
What is war?War is defined as a protracted war between states, governments, society, or paramilitary groups like militias, mercenaries, and insurgents. More specifically, some have said that the main causes of war are politics, religion, and the economics.
A significant population drop occurred during the Latin American Revolution as a result of the vast numbers of people battling for their rights. The nations of Latin America succeeded in gaining independence from Spain. For their liberated nations, the new nations draft constitutions. Separation from the imperial powers and complete independence from Spain and Portugal were the key objectives.
Thus, the Enlightenment and the war in Europe in the late 1700s and early 1800s lead to a number of independence movements in the Americas.
To learn more about war, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/3445478
#SPJ2
What factors led to the golden age?
How were acculturation and patriarchy linked in the Spanish colonies? What resistance was there to Spanish cultural, political, economic acculturation?
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
How were acculturation and patriarchy linked in the Spanish colonies?
Acculturation was one of the first things that Spaniards wanted to permeate in the Native Mesoamerican Indians in order to transmit their religious teachings and make the Indians receptive to the evangelization of the Catholic church principle.
Patriarchy was also one of the things that came from the social structure of Spain, in which the father figure was the most important in the Spanish family. The father was the "chief figure" in the family, the provider. The mother was the one who stayed at home, raising children, and taking care of the house.
What resistance was there to Spanish cultural, political, economic acculturation?
Practically, the Native Indians opposed every Spanish imposition for the simple reason that those elements were not part of their culture. Spaniards tried to change the Indian's religion, social customs, and approach to life. And of course, Mesoamerican Indians opposed every inch to it.
Help fast please! I WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST!
The 1867 Treaty of Medicine Lodge Creek was a highly successful campaign that peacefully ended Native American conflicts on the Texas frontier.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
It's True
Explanation:
I had this question last year in History I remember the anwser
Answer: The answer is False. Hope it helps :)
Explanation: I got it right on Edge
The Triple Entente was an example of what factor that led to the breakout of war in Europe?
A. militarism
Balliances
C. imperialism
D. nationalism
B
One of the main reasons for WWI was the entangling alliances. Countries would make secret alliances with many other countries. This type of partnership created a tense balance of power which eventually caused a domino effect that resulted in the massive WWI
alliances Is the correct answer!!!!!!!
Explanation:
Have great day!!!!
Plz Help, This is due in 5 mins!!!!
Write a sentence using the word imaginative
Answer:
When given an assignment, she always used her imaginative mind to get it done.
give an example of Seperation of Power's?
Answer: Separation of Powers in the United States is associated with the Checks and Balances system. ... For example, Congress has the power to create laws, the President has the power to veto them, and the Supreme Court may declare laws unconstitutional.
Answer:
The 3 branches of Government.
How many representatives are currently serving in the Congress?
Which countries competed for the glory of having
colonies?
What factors led to western expansion from 1800-1850?
Submit
Answer: The Industrial Revolution and the creation of a sense of national belonging.
Explanation:
Beginning of XIX. century was accompanied by a series of events that contributed to an even greater expansion of the Western Hemisphere countries. Revolutions have taken place around the world and some in Western countries. These events established feelings of national belonging, unity and patriotism. In such circumstances, there is a certain rivalry between the countries of the Western Hemisphere. They thus begin to compete for economic primacy in the world.
The industrial revolution is certainly one of the most important factors. The Industrial Revolution first occurred in the developed countries of the Western world. For the first time in history, surplus goods were created. In such circumstances, the need arose to place surplus goods on other markets, which led to imperialism and economic competition among Western Hemisphere countries.
Who did not pay taxes in France during the French revolution
Answer:
Benjamin Franklin
Explanation:
He was the first to sign the declaration of insurance
which physical feature separates Washington from Vancouver Island's in Canada?
1. Puget sound
2. Pacific Ocean
3. strait of Juan de Fuca
4. Columbia
Plz help I only have 10 mins
Answer: 3. strait of Juan de Fuca
Explanation:
a city is creating a policy that would fine residents $1,000,000 for littering in the community.Which amendment rotects people from this typeof policy
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation:
did it on edge 2021
How did the Greeks finally defeat the Persians?
By winning the fight........... . ...
Though they did not agree on everything, most Enlightenment thinkers did think that
a)
humans were on the verge of reaching their predestined potential.
b)
they could make progress but never match the greatness of the ancients.
C)
they lived in an age where human reason would prevail over superstitions and traditions.
d)
religion would begin to be less and less relevant to the human condition.
What was important about the location of the Alamo?
a.
It was the location of the most flourishing town in Texas at the time.
b.
It was located on a river that provided a great deal of trade through Texas and the United States.
c.
It was a religious symbol for both Texans and Mexicans and its location was scared ground.
d.
It was in a strategic point that would allow Texans to keep Mexicans out of the rest of Texas.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
1.Why is the US Constitution so hard to amend?
Answer:
because they wanted to lock in the political deals that made ratification of the Constitution possible.
Explanation:
cuz
how has the creation of domestication influenced human behavior today?
Answer:
Well humans tame dogs and other animals as pets to keep them company, some animals are for mentally challenged or need help. So i would say that they benifit us alot.
Explanation:
How did the geography of West Africa affect early inhabitants there? Choose three.
1. The savanna’s rainy season allowed people to grow crops there.
2.Because the Sahel is the driest area of West Africa, nobody settled there.
3.The need for items grown in different climates prompted the establishments for trade.
4. People used the Niger River as a means of transportation.
5.The easy access to water led many people to settle on the Sahara.
Answer:
1. The savanna’s rainy season allowed people to grow crops there.
3.The need for items grown in different climates prompted the establishments for trade.
4. People used the Niger River as a means of transportation.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. The savanna’s rainy season allowed people to grow crops there.
2. Because the Sahel is the driest area of West Africa, nobody settled there.
5.The easy access to water led many people to settle on the Sahara.
who promised to defend bulgaria if they were attacked in ww1
[select]
war of attrition
Schlieffen Plan
Tripple Alliance
Kiaser Wilhelm
Gavrilo Princip
Triple Entente
(pls hurry!)
Answer:
Correct answer is Triple Alliance .
Explanation:
First option is not correct as this is a war strategy used in many wars including WW1.
Schlieffen Plan is a German war plan on the western front.
Triple Alliance is a military alliance which Bulgaria later joined during WW1 that defended its interest.
Kaiser Wilhelm was a German Emperor at the time.
Gavrilo Princip killed Franz Ferdinand.
Triple Entente fought against Bulgaria.
Help me ASAP. Help me write a six sentence paragraph about how stars were formed. Plz plz plz it’s due today and I don’t know much about stars
HELP PLS How did the context of industrialization impact opinions about immigration during Industrialization?
Answer:
In the early period of industrialization between 1820 and 1840, the pace of immigration was modest and most of the immigrants were skilled artisans and were relatively wealthy. Thus, immigration between 1846 and 1920 significantly increased the unskilled to skilled labor endowment ratio in the United States.
Explanation:
Which Colony was the first to elect an assembly?
A. New Jersey
B. Pennsylvania
C. New York
D. Delaware
Answer:
New jersey is answer ..............