Answer:
D
Explanation:
Indigenous people had to pay tribute or become enslaved did the encomienda system affect indigenous people in the Americas. Hence, option D is correct.
What is encomienda system affect indigenous people in the America?Native American populations were badly impacted by the encomienda system due to maltreatment and the loss of their land. Their number was decreased by the forced labor and torture that sometimes resulted in death. The system also encouraged people to leave the locations where they worked, which decreased the population.
Indigenous people were frequently required to carry large burdens for days on end to their encomendero. The harsh overseers and Native chieftains who ruled the lands made the life of the Indigenous people even worse by frequently demanding further payment themselves.
Thus, option D is correct.
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