How did capitalist policies differ from mercantilist policies in 18th- and 19th-century Europe?

Answers

Answer 1
In the 18th and 19th centuries, Europe underwent a transition from mercantilist economic policies to capitalist economic policies. Here are some key differences between the two:

1. Goals and Objectives:
- Mercantilism: Mercantilist policies aimed to increase a nation's wealth and power through a favorable balance of trade. Governments implemented protectionist measures, such as tariffs and quotas, to promote exports and limit imports. The focus was on accumulating gold and silver reserves and establishing colonies as sources of raw materials and markets.
- Capitalism: Capitalist policies focused on free markets and individual economic freedom. The goal was to promote economic growth, efficiency, and the pursuit of profit. The emphasis shifted from state control to private ownership and competition. Free trade was seen as beneficial, and barriers to trade were reduced.

2. Role of the State:
- Mercantilism: The state played a prominent role in the economy under mercantilism. Governments regulated and controlled trade, often granting exclusive trade privileges to favored companies or monopolies. State intervention was common, with policies designed to protect domestic industries, promote exports, and accumulate wealth.
- Capitalism: Capitalist policies advocated limited government intervention in the economy. The state's role was primarily to enforce property rights, maintain the rule of law, and provide a stable economic environment. Free competition and market forces were expected to drive economic growth and allocate resources efficiently.

3. Trade and Tariffs:
- Mercantilism: Mercantilist policies were characterized by high tariffs on imported goods, aiming to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. Export subsidies were sometimes provided to promote the growth of certain industries, ensuring a favorable balance of trade.
- Capitalism: Capitalist policies favored free trade and reduced barriers to international commerce. Tariffs and trade restrictions were gradually dismantled, allowing for the exchange of goods and services based on comparative advantage. The emphasis was on specialization and efficiency, leading to increased overall prosperity.

4. Industrialization and Investment:
- Mercantilism: Mercantilist policies often hindered industrialization due to protectionist measures that limited competition and innovation. The focus was on raw materials and traditional industries. Colonial trade was important for supplying resources.
- Capitalism: Capitalist policies fostered industrialization and the growth of manufacturing sectors. The accumulation of capital through private investment and entrepreneurship was encouraged. The Industrial Revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries was a result of the shift towards capitalist policies.

5. Economic Ideology:
- Mercantilism: Mercantilism was characterized by a strong belief in economic nationalism and the notion that wealth was finite and had to be protected and accumulated by the state. The focus was on the interests of the nation as a whole.
- Capitalism: Capitalism promoted individual economic freedom and the belief that wealth could be created and expanded through voluntary exchange and competition. Private property rights and profit motive were central to the system.

It's worth noting that the transition from mercantilism to capitalism was a gradual process and varied across countries and regions. Some elements of mercantilist policies persisted even as capitalism gained prominence. Additionally, different countries adopted and adapted these policies to suit their specific circumstances and objectives.

Related Questions

Where did the Zuni tribes live?

A. lodges next to bodies of water
B. houses built into cliffs
C. tepees next to trails

Answers

Answer: A - lodges next to bodies of water.

Explanation: They lived on the Pueblo of Zuni on the Zuni river, which was a tributary of the little Colorado river in New Mexico.

Make Inferences What does the painting convey about army life?

Answers

The painting by George Caleb Bingham titled, "The County Election," depicts life in the mid-1800s in America. The painting conveys a lot of information about the American army life, which we can infer based on the context.

Firstly, we can see that the army life was pretty busy, and people lived in cramped spaces. Soldiers in the painting are standing and sitting together in a room with not much personal space, indicating that their lives are not private and sometimes can be uncomfortable.

Secondly, we can observe that army life often involved physical labor. The soldiers in the painting are wearing uniforms, and many have muscular arms and broad shoulders. This gives us the idea that the soldiers have to go through a lot of rigorous physical training, especially when they are at a young age and new to the army.Lastly, army life could have been quite lonely.

There are no women in the painting, and only men can be seen. The soldiers are crowded together, so it seems unlikely that they could have found time or space to have personal relationships. Therefore, we can infer that life in the army can be isolating and lonely. To sum up, the painting conveys a sense of a busy and physically demanding life, as well as a life that can be lonely and lacks personal space.

To know more about painting visit:
https://brainly.com/question/16924169

#SPJ11

Distinguish Fact from Opinion How do you think Americans considered Native Americans during the expansion period? How does this relate to the belief in manifest destiny?

Answers

In the expansion period, the Native Americans were regarded as uncivilized, backward, and primitive people who lacked culture, language, and the political structure.

Fact is a statement that can be proven while an opinion is a statement that is a personal view of the person expressing it.  Americans thought that they were superior to Native Americans and therefore had the right to take over their land and resources.

Europeans believed that the land was empty and no one was utilizing it.  The American expansionist theory of Manifest Destiny was the idea that America was a divine right to occupy and govern all the land from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Americans regarded it as a moral and religious duty to expand and develop the country.

To know more about Americans visit:

https://brainly.com/question/8678061
#SPJ11

What was true of the U.S. economy after World War II?
A. It needed aid to rebuild from the war
B. It lost influence in Western Europe to the Soviets
C. It was the strongest economy in the world
D. All of the above

Answers

Answer: C.

Explanation:

The GNP (which measured all goods and services produced) skyrocketed to $300 billion by 1950, compared to just $200 billion in 1940. By 1960, it had topped $500 billion, firmly establishing the United States as the richest and most powerful nation in the world.

D it is all of the above

Why did many Americans wish to limit the immigration of Jews into the United States during the 1930s?

Answers

During the 1930s, many Americans wished to limit the immigration of Jews into the United States due to prevalent anti-Semitism, economic concerns during the Great Depression, national security fears, and cultural/religious biases.

During the 1930s, many Americans sought to limit the immigration of Jews into the United States for various reasons. Anti-Semitism was widespread, with deep-seated stereotypes and prejudices against Jews fueling discrimination. Economic concerns stemming from the Great Depression led some to believe that restricting Jewish immigration would alleviate job competition. National security fears emerged as tensions rose in Europe, with suspicions of spies or subversive elements entering the country. Cultural and religious biases also played a role, as some perceived Jews as different or incompatible with American values. These motivations, rooted in prejudice and discrimination, led to restrictive immigration policies, reflecting a darker chapter in American history. It is important to recognize the injustice of these attitudes and the subsequent efforts made to promote equality and inclusivity.

In conclusion, during the 1930s, restrictions on Jewish immigration to the United States were driven by anti-Semitism, economic anxieties, national security fears, and cultural biases against Jews.

For more questions on immigration of Jews:

https://brainly.com/question/30288223

#SPJ8

Why did Clinton have conflicts with Congress?

Answers

During his presidency, Clinton faced many conflicts with Congress, which was partly due to his handling of the economy and his domestic policies.

The main reason for his conflict with Congress, was due to the scandal that erupted in 1998 over Clinton's affair with Monica Lewinsky, an intern in the White House.The Lewinsky scandal, which involved allegations of perjury and obstruction of justice, led to Clinton's impeachment by the House of Representatives in 1998.

Clinton's conflict with Congress was also fueled by his attempts to push through a range of progressive policies that were opposed by Republicans. These included his efforts to reform healthcare, protect the environment, and expand civil rights for minority groups.

To know more about Clinton visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1063189

#SPJ11

Analyze Point of View Consider each group’s reasons for fighting the French and Indian War. Which group had the most to lose: the British, the French, the Native Americans, or the colonists?

Answers

The French and Indian War began in 1754, and it was a North American conflict fought between the French and their Native American allies on one side and the English on the other side.

Many Native American tribes played an important role in the conflict, as they attempted to maintain their power and territory in the face of expanding European colonies.The British had the most to lose in the French and Indian War. Despite the fact that the war was fought on American soil, it was an extension of the broader Seven Years' War in Europe.

The British were fighting the French for dominance in the European continent, and control of the colonies played a crucial role in this conflict. The British colonies were crucial to the economy and military strength of the British Empire. They were a source of raw materials and a market for finished goods, and they played a vital role in naval power projection.

The British had much to lose if they were unable to maintain control of their American colonies. Their economy would suffer as they lost access to key resources, and their military strength would be diminished if they were unable to project power from the colonies. The British also had a large number of troops and resources invested in the colonies, and the loss of these resources would be a significant blow to their military power.

To know more about English visit:
https://brainly.com/question/24904069

#SPJ11

Who was Virgil? Who was Homer?  What exactly is The Aeneid? What is The Odyssey?  How are the two works similar? How do they differ?  What do these works reveal about the cultures in which they were created?

Answers

The epic poem The Aeneid was written by Roman poet Virgil. The epic poem The Odyssey is credited to Homer, an ancient Greek poet. The poem has been translated into numerous languages and is regarded as one of the greatest pieces of Latin literature. Odysseus, a Greek hero who fought in the Trojan War, is the subject of the epic poem The Odyssey. On his return journey, Odysseus encounters numerous challenges. In that they are both epic poems about heroes on journeys, the two works are similar. The Odyssey is about a hero from Greece, whereas The Aeneid is about a Trojan hero who becomes the Romans' ancestor. The cultures in which these works were created reveal a lot. For instance, The Odyssey reflects antiquated Greek qualities like cordiality, dependability, and clever. In the meantime, Roman ideals like piety, duty, and honor are reflected in The Aeneid.

Aeneas, a Trojan who escaped the collapse of Troy and made his way to Italy, where he eventually became the progenitor of the Romans, is the subject of the epic poem in Latin known as The Aeneid. The Aeneid is a 9,896-line poem in dactylic hexameter that was written by the Roman poet Virgil between 29 and 19 BC.

The first six of the poem's twelve books describe Aeneas' wanderings from Troy to Italy, while the poem's second half describes the Trojans' eventually successful struggle against the Latins—under whose name Aeneas and his Trojan allies are destined to be absorbed—before Aeneas and his Trojan companions were submerged.

Learn more about Aeneid here:
brainly.com/question/28883792

#SPJ4

which of these statements best describes one of the union's advantages over the confederacy during the civil war?

Answers

One of the union's advantages over the Confederacy during the Civil War was that the Union had more resources, including more significant industrial production, better transportation, and a larger population, which gave them a more significant number of soldiers and better equipment.

The Union's superior resources were critical during the Civil War. They enabled the Union to equip their soldiers better, transport them, and provide food, clothing, and weapons for them. Union armies could advance into Confederate territory more effectively because they had better logistics. Additionally, the Union had a more extensive industrial base, allowing them to produce more war materials such as arms, ammunition, clothing, and shoes. With a more significant population, the Union could mobilize more men into their armies. The Union had access to more extensive networks of railways and canals, making it easier for them to transport troops and supplies.

These advantages enabled the Union to maintain a robust blockade of Confederate ports, choking off the Confederacy's ability to trade with foreign countries.

To know more about Confederacy visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29766761

#SPJ11

The Union also had an established government and a recognized leader in President Abraham Lincoln, whereas the Confederacy struggled with unity and leadership. These advantages ultimately played a significant role in the Union's victory in the Civil War.

Confederacy during the Civil War was their larger population and industrial cap One of the Union's advantages over the acity. This advantage allowed the Union to mobilize a larger army and produce more weapons, ammunition, and supplies.

The Union also had a more developed transportation system, including railroads, which helped them move troops and supplies more efficiently.

Additionally, the Union had control of the major waterways, such as the Mississippi River, which allowed them to cut off Confederate supply lines and divide their forces.

To know more about government visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4160287

#SPJ11

Which of the following was a consequence of the near-extinction of the native population of the West Indies?
A. The Spanish temporarily abandoned their exploration of the Americas.
B. Spanish colonizers turned to North America.
C. The Spanish began sending whole families to settle the region.
D. Spanish colonizers began importing slaves from Africa.

Answers

The correct answer is option D. Spanish colonizers began importing slaves from Africa. The consequence of the near-extinction of the native population of the West Indies was that the Spanish colonizers began importing slaves from Africa.

Among the various consequences of the near-extinction of the native population of the West Indies, one consequence was that Spanish colonizers began importing slaves from Africa. Since the native population had nearly gone extinct, the Spanish had to look elsewhere for a labor source for their plantations.

They initially tried using indigenous people, but that did not work out well because they were also dying out due to disease and abuse. Thus, Spanish colonizers began importing slaves from Africa to work on their plantations since they had no other choice.The other options given in the question are incorrect. The Spanish didn't temporarily abandon their exploration of the Americas, instead they focused on other regions like North America. They also didn't start sending whole families to settle the region.

To learn more about  Slaves  visit here:

brainly.com/question/30924539

#SPJ11

the effects humans have on the South American continent to those that effect the African Continent.

Answers

THIS MIGHT NOT BE WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING FOR! READ FIRST!

Humans have had a significant impact on both the South American and African continents. Some of the most notable effects include:

Deforestation: The clearing of forests for agriculture, timber, and other purposes has been a major problem in both South America and Africa. In South America, deforestation has been particularly severe in the Amazon rainforest, which is home to a vast diversity of plant and animal life. In Africa, deforestation has been a major factor in the loss of savannas and other important ecosystems.

Pollution: Air, water, and soil pollution are all major problems in both South America and Africa. In South America, industrial pollution is a major problem, particularly in the Amazon region. In Africa, agricultural pollution is a major problem, particularly in areas where fertilizers and pesticides are used heavily.

Overpopulation: Both South America and Africa are experiencing rapid population growth, which is putting a strain on natural resources and leading to environmental degradation. In South America, the population is expected to double by 2050. In Africa, the population is expected to triple by 2050.

Climate change: Both South America and Africa are vulnerable to the effects of climate change, such as rising sea levels, more extreme weather events, and changes in precipitation patterns. Climate change is already having a significant impact on both continents, and the effects are expected to become more severe in the future.

In addition to these general effects, there are also some specific ways in which humans have impacted South America and Africa differently. For example, the introduction of non-native species has been a major problem in South America, but it has not been as significant a problem in Africa. Similarly, the mining industry has had a major impact on the environment in South America, but it has not been as significant a problem in Africa.

Overall, humans have had a significant impact on both the South American and African continents. This impact has been both positive and negative, and it is likely to continue to grow in the future. It is important to understand the effects of human activity on these continents so that we can take steps to mitigate the negative effects and preserve the natural resources that they contain.

Match the following.
1. one trained in some mechanic art or trade
2. a land drained by a river and its tributaries
3.
the period between the last killing frost in the spring and the
first killing frost in the fall
4. soil filled with the roots of grass, herbs, and so forth
NEXT QUESTION
ASK FOR HELP
sod
artisan

growing season
drainage basin

Answers

Answer:

1. artisan - one trained in some mechanic art or trade

2. drainage basin - a land drained by a river and its tributaries

3. growing season - the period between the last killing frost in the spring and the first killing frost in the fall

4. sod - soil filled with the roots of grass, herbs, and so forth

What were the causes and effects of the German economic crisis of the 1920s and the global depression of the 1930s?

Answers

Answer:

- Causes of the German Economic Crisis of the 1920s: Reparations imposed by the Treaty of Versailles after World War I left Germany with a huge debt burden that it struggled to pay.

- Effects of the German Economic Crisis of the 1920s: Hyperinflation wiped out the savings of many Germans and led to social unrest.

Explanation:

The German economic crisis of the 1920s and the global depression of the 1930s were two interconnected events that had long-lasting effects on the world economy and political landscape. Here are the causes and effects of both events:

Causes of the German Economic Crisis of the 1920s:

Reparations imposed by the Treaty of Versailles after World War I left Germany with a huge debt burden that it struggled to pay.

The government's decision to print money to pay off the debt led to hyperinflation, with prices increasing at an astronomical rate.

The loss of foreign markets due to protectionist policies in other countries, such as high tariffs, also hurt the German economy.

Effects of the German Economic Crisis of the 1920s:

Hyperinflation wiped out the savings of many Germans and led to social unrest.

The economic turmoil created an environment in which extremist political movements, such as the Nazi Party, gained popularity.

The crisis weakened the Weimar Republic, the German government established after World War I, and made it vulnerable to political instability.

Causes of the Global Depression of the 1930s:

The stock market crash of 1929 in the United States sparked a worldwide economic downturn.

Overproduction and overinvestment in the 1920s led to a glut of goods and falling prices.

Protectionist policies, such as high tariffs and trade barriers, reduced international trade and worsened the economic situation.

Effects of the Global Depression of the 1930s:

Unemployment rates soared, and many people lost their homes and savings.

Governments around the world implemented austerity measures to try and balance their budgets, leading to further economic hardship.

The depression contributed to the rise of authoritarian regimes in Europe, including Nazi Germany and fascist Italy.

In summary, the German economic crisis of the 1920s and the global depression of the 1930s were both rooted in economic and political factors that led to widespread hardship and instability. These events had long-lasting effects on the world economy and political landscape, contributing to the rise of extremist movements and authoritarian regimes, as well as the eventual outbreak of World War II.

This is a Multiple Choice Question. Select the ONE answer you think is correct.
What military event stimulated the proclamation of the Fourth Crusade?
Al-Kamil's recovery of Jerusalem.
Ongoing Muslim control of Jerusalem, as secured by Saladin in 1187.
The Mongol sack of Baghdad, which placed the security of all the Crusader states in serious peril.
The conquest and brutal pillaging of Jerusalem by Kilij Arslan, the Seljuq sultan.

Answers

The correct answer is Ongoing Muslim control of Jerusalem, as secured by Saladin in 1187.

The proclamation of the Fourth Crusade was stimulated by the ongoing Muslim control of Jerusalem, which was secured by Saladin in 1187. The loss of Jerusalem to the Muslims had been a significant blow to the Christian world, and the desire to regain control over the holy city remained a driving force for the Crusaders. The continuous Muslim presence in Jerusalem and their control over the region created a sense of urgency and a renewed call for a new crusade. The Fourth Crusade aimed to recapture Jerusalem and reestablish Christian dominion over the holy land, fueled by the perceived need to reclaim a significant religious and strategic stronghold.

To know more about Jerusalem -

https://brainly.com/question/1199516

#SPJ11

How did Moses know what to write? (Read II Peter 1:21) What part might oral tradition have played?

Answers

According to II Peter 1:21, it is mentioned that "prophecy never had its origin in the human will, but prophets, though human, spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit." This verse suggests that Moses, as a prophet, was inspired by God and guided by the Holy Spirit in what he wrote. Therefore, Moses knew what to write through divine inspiration.

Oral tradition likely played a significant role in preserving and passing down the stories, teachings, and laws that Moses eventually recorded in written form. Before the development of writing systems, ancient cultures heavily relied on oral transmission of information. Stories, genealogies, religious teachings, and cultural practices were passed down orally from one generation to another. These oral traditions served as a means of preserving historical accounts and religious beliefs.

In the case of Moses, who lived during a time when writing systems were not as widespread, oral tradition would have been the primary mode of transmitting knowledge and narratives. The stories of creation, the patriarchs, and the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land were likely passed down orally through generations before Moses recorded them in written form.

Oral tradition would have allowed for flexibility and adaptability in retelling the stories, ensuring their preservation and relevance over time. It would have also allowed for cultural context, interpretations, and additional details to be incorporated into the narratives. While oral tradition may have influenced the way the stories were transmitted, the divine inspiration received by Moses guided him in accurately recording the essential aspects of God's teachings and commands.

Overall, the combination of divine inspiration and the oral tradition of storytelling played vital roles in Moses' knowledge of what to write and in the preservation of the sacred texts that form a significant part of religious scripture.

for more questions on Moses

https://brainly.com/question/14213744

#SPJ8

Since the southern colonies had a(n) enslaved people. _, they relied on the labor of O A. agricultural economy O B. shortage of paid labor • c. urban environment O D. large population

Answers

A) agricultural economy

History
1. Who freed the slaves?
2. How did American democracy change in the 1820's?

Answers

1. Abraham Lincoln, with the Emancipation Proclamation and the passage of the 13th Amendment, freed the slaves in the United States.

2. American democracy in the 1820s witnessed a shift toward broader suffrage and the expansion of political participation through the removal of property ownership requirements for voting in many states.

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, played a pivotal role in freeing the slaves. The Emancipation Proclamation, issued in 1862, declared that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free. Subsequently, the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution was passed in 1865, permanently abolishing slavery throughout the country.

Lincoln's actions were instrumental in bringing about the emancipation of millions of enslaved individuals and marked a significant turning point in American history, leading to the eventual end of slavery in the United States.

In the 1820s, American democracy underwent changes aimed at increasing political inclusivity. Several states eliminated property ownership requirements for voting, allowing a larger segment of the population to participate in elections. This expansion of suffrage aimed to give more citizens a voice in the democratic process, reflecting a growing emphasis on the principles of equality and popular representation.

These changes set the stage for the ongoing evolution of American democracy, as efforts to widen access to political participation continued throughout the 19th and 20th centuries.

Learn more about American democracy: https://brainly.com/question/30489165

#SPJ11

Question 5 of 10 Which statement best describes the outcome of the 1980 presidential election? O A.Ronald Reagan's victory reflected the country's desire for a more liberal president. OB. Jimmy Carter's victory reflected the country's desire to continue with the president's policies. OC. Ronald Reagan's victory reflected the country's desire for a more conservative president. O D. Jimmy Carter's victory reflected the country's desire to give the president more time to enact his policies.​

Answers

Answer:

Option C is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the outcome of the 1980 presidential election is: "Ronald Reagan's victory reflected the country's desire for a more conservative president."This is because Ronald Reagan, who was a conservative, won the election with a significant majority. During his campaign, he promised to restore national pride and fix the country's economy, which resonated with the American people who were tired of economic turmoil and political unrest. His policies included reducing government regulations, cutting taxes, and increasing military spending. These policies reflected a more conservative ideology, which was favored by a majority of the American people at that time. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

What current issues are there in the middle east and can we make any ties to historical events (crusades through the creation of Israel) that still are true?

Answers

The Middle East is currently facing various ongoing issues, including conflicts, political instability, sectarian tensions, and economic challenges. These issues can be linked to historical events such as the Crusades and the creation of Israel, which have had long-lasting consequences on the region.

The Middle East continues to grapple with several significant challenges in the present day. One of the major issues is the prevalence of conflicts and political instability. Countries like Syria, Yemen, and Iraq have experienced prolonged conflicts, leading to immense human suffering, displacement, and the rise of extremist groups. These conflicts often have complex historical roots, including colonial legacies, ethnic and sectarian tensions, and power struggles among regional and international actors.

Sectarian tensions also persist in the region, particularly between Sunni and Shia communities. Historical events, such as the early Islamic schism and subsequent power struggles, have contributed to the sectarian divide, which is further exacerbated by contemporary political rivalries and proxy wars.

The Israeli-Palestinian conflict remains a central issue in the Middle East. The establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 and subsequent conflicts have resulted in ongoing disputes over land, resources, and self-determination. The historical connection to the creation of Israel has left a lasting impact on the region, influencing geopolitical dynamics, inter-state relations, and regional alliances.

Moreover, economic challenges, including high unemployment rates, poverty, and income inequality, continue to be pressing issues in many Middle Eastern countries. Historical factors such as colonialism, exploitation of resources, and unequal distribution of wealth have shaped the region's economic landscape, leading to socio-economic disparities and political grievances.

While it is important to acknowledge the historical context and its influence on current issues in the Middle East, it is crucial to approach these complexities with nuance and avoid oversimplifications. The region's challenges are multifaceted and interconnected, necessitating a comprehensive understanding and a holistic approach towards finding sustainable solutions.

Learn more about economic challenges here:

brainly.com/question/30109620

#SPJ11

Why was William Henry Harrison already considered a national figure before the election of 1840?

A. He was considered a war hero.
B. He held a debate about the Indian Removal Act.
C. He served in Congress

Answers

C. he served in congress

why do some valcano island get smaller

Answers

Answer: i think ur in the wrong subject to be asking this

Explanation:

Answer:

The islands are not only smaller the farther west you look, they are also older. They look smaller partially because they are losing mass to the unstoppable eroding power of the ocean, but mainly because all of these islands are sinking.

Use the Terms & Names list to complete each sentence online or on your own paper.

A. New Jersey Plan

B. Constitutional

Convention

C. Republic

D. Articles of

Confederation

E. Legislative Branch

F. Shays’s Rebellion

G. Antifederalists

H. James Madison

I. Northwest Ordinance

J. Judicial Branch

L. Land Ordinance of 1785

M. Founders

N. Bill of Rights

O. Great Compromise

P. Federalist Papers

The first ten amendments of the Constitution are known as the ____.

Answers

The first ten amendments of the Constitution are known as the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights is a crucial part of the Constitution that guarantees certain individual rights and limits the power of the government.

It was added to the Constitution to address concerns raised by the Anti-Federalists, who were skeptical of a strong central government and wanted to protect individual liberties.

The Bill of Rights includes important rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, as well as the right to bear arms and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. These amendments were designed to ensure that the government respects and protects the rights of its citizens.

It is important to note that the Bill of Rights was not part of the original Constitution. It was added through a series of amendments proposed by James Madison, who is often referred to as the "Father of the Constitution." Madison believed that the inclusion of a Bill of Rights was necessary to secure the support of the Anti-Federalists and to ensure that the new government would be a republic, where power is held by the people and their elected representatives.

Overall, the Bill of Rights is a crucial component of the Constitution, guaranteeing individual rights and providing a framework for a democratic society. It has played a vital role in shaping the United States and protecting the freedoms of its citizens.

To know more about people visit:

https://brainly.com/question/27216557

#SPJ11

John calvin was arguably more influential in the spread of protestantism than martin luther. what were his core beliefs? on what areas did he agree with luther? where did he disagree with luther?

Answers

John Calvin's core beliefs include predestination, salvation by faith alone, and biblical authority. He agreed with Luther on his rejection of papal authority but disagreed on the nature of the Eucharist.

John Calvin, a key figure in the Protestant Reformation, had core beliefs that revolved around the concept of predestination, biblical authority, and the idea of ​​salvation by faith alone. Calvin and Luther agreed on important theological aspects such as the rejection of papal authority, emphasis on Scripture as the supreme authority, and belief in salvation by faith.

However, they disagree on the nature of the Eucharist, especially the concept of Christ's presence. Calvin advocates symbolic presence, while Luther believes in a more literal presence known as oneness

Learn more about predestination:

https://brainly.com/question/18460867

#SPJ4

Which details give explicit examples of starvation during elizabethan times?

Answers

Starvation during Elizabethan times was a significant problem in England. The poor were more likely to starve because they had less access to food, and the price of food was very high, as compared to today’s world.

People died in large numbers, and the government struggled to manage the crisis. Starvation affected both the poor and the rich, and it was a widespread issue throughout the country. The problem was so severe that the government issued proclamations calling on people to give money and food to the poor.  

They also believed that the poor were lazy, which is why they were starving. One of the explicit examples of starvation during Elizabethan times is the story of Mary Queen of Scots. She was imprisoned by Elizabeth I, and she died from starvation after being held captive for several years.  

To know more about imprisoned visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28731950

#SPJ11

What changed in the late twentieth century that allowed anthropologist to continue research even after leaving the field?

Answers

In the late twentieth century, advancements in technology, specifically in the field of communication and data storage, revolutionized the way anthropologists could continue their research even after leaving the field.

The emergence and widespread adoption of digital technologies played a significant role in enabling remote research activities. Anthropologists could now collect and analyze data using digital devices such as cameras, audio recorders, and video recorders, which made it easier to document and preserve their fieldwork.Additionally, the advent of the internet and digital communication platforms allowed anthropologists to maintain contact with informants and colleagues, exchange information, and collaborate remotely.

Email, online forums, and social media platforms became valuable tools for ongoing communication and data sharing. Moreover, advancements in data storage and analysis technologies, such as digitized archives and computer software, facilitated the organization, preservation, and analysis of large amounts of anthropological data. Researchers could now access and analyze their data remotely, allowing for continued research and analysis even outside the physical field site.

To know more about  research refer here

brainly.com/question/30276641

#SPJ11

Please Help ASAP
Describe the causes of the Bronze Age Collapse and its impact on
the many civilizations of the eastern Mediterranean in 250-300
words.

Answers

Volcanic eruptions, droughts, plague, earthquakes, and invasions are some of the factors that contributed to the Bronze Age Collapse and its effects on the numerous civilizations in the eastern Mediterranean.

The decline and collapse of significant Mediterranean civilizations during the 13th and 12th centuries BCE are referred to as the Bronze Age Collapse (also known as the Late Bronze Age Collapse). Beginning in the third millennium B.C., the Bronze Age saw significant developments made around the world. Soon, stronger and more resilient versions of the primitive tools and weapons emerged. Due to improved farming and hunting techniques, there was a rise in the population as a result of the transformation.

Read more about eastern Mediterranean at

https://brainly.com/question/1769307

#SPJ4


Look at the image below which South African social policy is the beginning implant separate but equal Jim crow law segregation apartheid

Answers

The South African social policy that is comparable to the concept of "separate but equal" in the United States and the Jim Crow laws is the policy of apartheid.

Apartheid was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination that was enforced by the South African government from 1948 to 1994. Under apartheid, the population was classified into different racial groups, primarily Black, White, Colored, and Indian, and each group was assigned separate residential areas, schools, hospitals, and other public amenities. This policy aimed to maintain white minority rule and reinforce social, economic, and political inequalities based on race.

Apartheid differed from the concept of "separate but equal" in the United States in some ways, but both systems were characterized by the idea of segregation based on race. However, apartheid was far more extensive and oppressive, with a comprehensive legal framework that enforced racial separation and discrimination in all aspects of life, including marriage, employment, and political rights.

It resulted in severe human rights abuses and resistance movements, such as the African National Congress (ANC), which played a pivotal role in the eventual dismantling of apartheid and the establishment of a non-racial democracy in South Africa.

for more questions on laws

https://brainly.com/question/820417

#SPJ8

Question 10 of 10 Which statement best describes President Carter's response when Soviet troops were discovered in Cuba? A. President Carter had American athletes boycott the Olympics in Moscow in protest of Soviet troops in Cuba. OB. President Carter canceled SALT II talks in an effort to show the American people he took the threat seriously. C. President Carter tried to assure the American public that there was no threat, but he still sent troops to Cuba. D. President Carter tried to assure the American public that there was no threat and took no direct action. ​

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

Answer: D. President Carter tried to assure the American public that there was no threat and took no direct action.

Explanation:

What is the largest and most heavily used collection in the Prints and Photographic Division of the Library of Congress?
The Popular Culture Series
the HABS/HAER Collections
the Civil War files
the Classic Cinema Collection
Approximately how many historic structures and sites are represented in the HABS/HAER Collections?
3 million
11,230
175,390
38,600

Answers

The largest and most heavily used collection in the Prints and Photographic Division of the Library of Congress is the HABS/HAER Collections.

The HABS/HAER Collections represent about 38,600 historic structures and sites.The Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) and the Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) collections are part of the Prints and Photographs Division of the Library of Congress, which has a collection of about 16 million photographs, drawings, and prints related to architecture, engineering, and design.HABS/HAER collections contain around 38,600 documented structures, sites, and landscapes in the United States and its territories. It is one of the largest and most heavily used collections in the Prints and Photographic Division of the Library of Congress.What is HABS and HAER?The Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) and the Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) are two separate collections of measured drawings, large-format photographs, and written historical reports on buildings and other structures in the United States.The two collections, which are administered by the National Park Service, were established in 1933 to document architecture, engineering, and other significant sites in America’s history and are the largest federal programs of their type.

To know more about Photographic  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1203534

#SPJ11

A great thesis about women's right for my "United States History" class. Please help me.

Answers

Thesis: The Struggle for Women's Rights in the United States: Overcoming Barriers and Paving the Way for Equality

Introduction:

The struggle for women's rights has been a significant and ongoing battle throughout the history of the United States. From the early suffrage movement to the fight for reproductive rights and beyond, women have challenged societal norms and legal barriers to secure equal rights and opportunities.

Body:

Historical Context:

Highlight the prevailing social, cultural, and legal restrictions that limited women's roles and rights.Emphasize the prevailing gender norms and expectations that women challenged.

Early Struggles for Equality:

Discuss the early suffrage movement and its leaders, such as Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.Analyze the strategies and tactics employed by suffragettes to secure the right to vote.

Expanding Horizons: Women's Rights Beyond Suffrage:

Discuss the fight for reproductive rights, including access to birth control and legal abortion.Highlight the movements for gender equality in education, employment, and political representation.

Legal Milestones and Landmark Cases:

Discuss the impact of court decisions such as Roe v. Wade, Title IX, and the Equal Pay Act.Analyze the ongoing debates and challenges surrounding these legal victories.

Contemporary Challenges and the Road Ahead:

Address the persistent challenges and areas where gender equality is still lacking.Discuss issues such as gender-based violence, pay disparities, and underrepresentation in leadership roles.

Conclusion:

The struggle for women's rights in the United States has been a transformative and ongoing process. From the suffrage movement to contemporary battles, women have fought tirelessly to overcome barriers and secure equal rights.

for similar questions on United States History.

https://brainly.com/question/15800673

#SPJ8

Other Questions
A study of the consumption of beverages in Chile found that for soda "a price increase of 10% is associated with a reduction in consumption of 13.7%." Source: Carlos M. Guerrero-Lopez, Mishel Unar-Mungua, and M. Arantxa Colchero, "Price Elasticity of the Demand for Soft Drinks, Other Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Energy Dense Food in Chile," BMC Public Health, Vol. 17, February 2017, p. 180. Given this information, the price elasticity of demand for soda in Chile is enter your response here. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places. Use a negative sign if you are entering a negative number.)Source: Karen W. Arenson, "At Universities, Plum Post at Top Is Now Shaky," New York Times, January 9, 2007. Part 2 The price elasticity of demand for Pace University for the fall of 2006 is enter your response here. (Hint: include the negative sign and enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) I need help!! f(x)=-2(x-3) 4 years after the date of purchase, the investment account balance amounted to 198,900 dinars in the Utah company book. 2. If you know that 3% of the change in the investment account relates to fair value allocations, while 40% results from the operations of the subsidiary company during each of the past four years equally. What is the value of the investment account at the end of the second year and the end of the fourth year if the method approved for dealing with the investment account is the partial ownership method? 3. If you know that 3% of the change in the investment account relates to fair value allocations, while 40% results from the operations of the subsidiary company during each of the past four years equally. What is the value of the investment account if the approved method for dealing with the investment account is the ownership method at the end of the fourth year? 4 years after the date of purchase, the investment account balance amounted to 198,900 dinars in the Utah company book. 1. What items make up the balance of this account? 2. If you know that 3% of the change in the investment account relates to fair value allocations, while 40% results from the operations of the subsidiary company during each of the past four years equally. What is the value of the investment account at the end of the second year and the end of the fourth year if the method approved for dealing with the investment account is the partial ownership method? 3. If you know that 3% of the change in the investment account relates to fair value allocations, while 40% results from the operations of the subsidiary company during each of the past four years equally. What is the value of the investment account if the approved method for dealing with the investment account is the ownership method at the end of the fourth year? QUESTIONS Come moves about the sum necatoria with its closest approach to the sun being about 0.580 AU and its greatest distance from the sun beg 350 AU (1 Authe verge Earth undance the come speed at closest approach is 51 ms what is ils speed when it is fortest from the sun The angular momentom of the come out the suns conserved because no forgue acts on the comet The gravitational force orted by the Sun on the come has a mom of 2010 0 3030 km 0.00 15 ms QUESTION 10 A 800 g superbal traveling 320m's bounces off a brock wal and rebounds at 200 m Ahigh-speed camera records this event of the ball is in contact with the wall for 400 ms, what is the magnitude of the rage coloration of the ball in this time wtorval? (Notom103) 150-10-my? 145 m2 0 145 100 mm 150 m2 QUESTION 11 1-3 paragraph essay (100-200 words)Pick and time period in Japanese history and explain the role ofJapanese Buddhism for the common people and the ruling class. Sam is not allowed to touch the TV remote. Nevertheless, he uses the remote to change the volume from level 13 to 15. His parents, who are in the next room, seem unaware. The next day, Sam becomes bold and turns the volume from level 13 to 26. His father yells at him, "Stop playing with the remote!" What prevented Sam's father from noticing the volume change on the previous day?a. absolute thresholdb.fixed thresholdc.difference thresholdd.distinct threshold If you were given a quadratic function and a square root function, would the quadratic always be able to exceed the square root function? Explain your answer and offer mathematical evidence to support your claim. 3.a If you decide to start saving for your retirement as soon as you start working (age 22) and religiously put away $1000 a month in zero fee index funds (average returns 8% a year). How much will you accumulate by the time you are 65 ? b. Is the saving enough to support a comfortable retirement, given that you plan to spend 70,000 in todays dollars. Assume that inflation is 3% and that you will live till you are 90 and you keep your money invested in the same index funds. c. Does this let you leave your heirs with some money and how much is that sum if you leave all of that after you die at 90.(25) A particle in a one-dimensional box of length L is in its first excited state, corresponding to n - 2. Determine the probability of finding the particle between x = 0 and x = 1/4, Which of the following(s) is/are incorrect about the convexity term of a bond:Group of answer choicesConvexity is always positive for a plain-vanilla bond..We can improve the estimation of a price change with regard to a change in interest rates by accounting for the convexity of the bond.Convexity has high value when investors expect that market yields will not change much. Part 3 - Kai NielsonWhy does Nielson say that capitalism involves "the dominationof the many by the few" and so undermine (except for those few) thefreedom and autonomy praised by libertarians Two capacitors are connected parallel to eachother. Let C1 = 3.50 F .C2 = 5.10 pF be theircapacitances, and Vat = 57.0 V the potentialdifference across the system.a) Calculate the charge on each capacitor (capacitor 1 and 2)b) Calculate the potential difference across each capacitor (capacitor 1 and 2) a A simple refractor telescope has an objective lens with a focal length of 1.6 m. Its eyepiece has a 3.80 cm focal length lens. a) What is the telescope's angular magnification? What will be the net charge of the majority of l-phosphotyrosine molecules when placed in an aqueous solution at ph 8.0? (note: the pka values of the phosphate group are 2.2 and 7.2.) If current output is Y = $10 billion and potential output Y = $10.5 billion, then the economy is in a t t N and Y, is about t recessionary gap; -4.7 a. b. boom; 4.7 C. boom: -4.7 percent. d. e. recessionary gap; -5 boom; 5 Two capacitors, C, = 6.10 MF and Cz = 3.18 F, are connected in parallel, then the combination is connected to a 250 V battery. When the capacitors are charged, each one is removed from the circuit. Next, the two charged capacitors are connected to each other so that the positive plate of onecapacitor is connected to the negative plate of the other capacitor. What is the resulting charge on each capacitor (in uC)? & Moving to another question will save this response. Question 2 0.5 points The circuit shown has been connected for a long time. If C-3 uF and -24 V, then calculate the charge Q (in C) in the capacit 5. Write short notes onb) Changing nature of work and job insecurity.d) Define Gender and Sex. Discuss the social construction of the concept of Masculinityanswer each of tese parts in 300-400 wordsanswer eac of tese 2 parts in 300-400 words. A 70-kg professional cyclist is climbing a mountain road at an average speed of 23.3 km/h. The foad has an average slope of 3.7 ^7and is 13.1 km long. If the cyclist's power output averages 350 W over the duration of the climb, how much energy E does he expead? Find the degree of the polynomial y 52-5z +6-3z