Answer:
The Abbasid Caliphate, which ruled the Islamic world, oversaw the golden age of
Islamic culture. The dynasty ruled the Islamic Caliphate from 750 to 1258 AD, making it
one of the longest and most influential Islamic dynasties. For most of its early history, it
was the largest empire in the world, and this meant that it had contact with distant
neighbors such as the Chinese and Indians in the East, and the Byzantines in the West,
allowing it to adopt and synthesize ideas from these cultures.
Explanation:
The Abbasid Dynasty overthrew the preceding Umayyad Dynasty, which was
based in Damascus, Syria. The Umayyads had become increasingly unpopular,
especially in the eastern territories of the caliphate. The Umayyads favored Syrian
Arabs over other Muslims and treated mawali, newly converted Muslims, as second- class citizens. The most numerous group of mawali were the Persians, who lived side- by-side with Arabs in the east who were angry at the favor shown to Syrian Arabs.
Together, they were ripe for rebellion. Other Muslims were angry with the Umayyads
for turning the caliphate into a hereditary dynasty. Some believed that a single family
should not hold power, while Shiites believed that true authority belonged to the family
of the Prophet Muhammad through his son-in-law Ali, and the Umayyads were not part
of Muhammad’s family.
All these various groups who were angry with the Umayyads united under the
Abbasids, who began a rebellion against the Umayyads in Persia. The Abbasids built a
coalition of Persian mawali, Eastern Arabs, and Shiites. The Abbasids were able to
gain Shiite support because they claimed descent from Muhammad through
Muhammad’s uncle Abbas. Their descent from Muhammad was not through Ali, as
Shiites would have preferred, but Shiites still considered the Abbasids better than the
Umayyads. A Persian general, Abu Muslim, who supported Abbasid claims to power, led the
Abbasid armies. His victories allowed the Abbasid leader Abul `Abbas al-Saffah to
enter the Shiite-dominated city of Kufa in 748 and declare himself caliph. In 750, the
army of Abu Muslim and al-Saffah faced the Umayyad Caliph Marwan II at the Battle of
the Zab near the Tigris River. Marwan II was defeated, fled, and was killed. As-Saffah
captured Damascus and slaughtered the remaining members of the Umayyad family
(except for one, Abd al-Rahman, who escaped to Spain and continued the Umayyad
Dynasty there). The Abbasids were the new rulers of the caliphate.
The Early Abbasids
The Abbasids had led a revolution against the unpopular policies of the
Umayyads, but those who expected major change were disappointed. Under the
second Abbasid Caliph, al-Mansur (r. 754–775), it became clear that much of the
Umayyad past would be continued. The Abbasids maintained the hereditary control of
the caliphate, forming a new dynasty.
Under the Abbasids, enslaved people could gain their freedom if:
They sued their masters for denying them slave rights They bought their freedom Their masters died - sometimes They gave birth for their mastersEnslaved people under Islam have certain rights and if the master does not grant these rights, the enslaved person can sue for their freedom.
Some enslaved people were also allowed to buy their freedom from their masters after some time and some were freed when their masters died.
Muslims were allowed to sleep with female enslaved people and if they gave birth, this female slave enslaved person would have to be freed.
Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/11366138.
Which of the following individuals had the greatest influence on Martin Luther King, Jr.? Thomas Brewer Benjamin Mays Thomas Jefferson Henry Talmadge
Answer:
b
Explanation:
1. Define polis, acropolis, agora, hoplite,
phalanx, democracy, oligarchy, helot,
ephor
Answer:
Polis was a city state in ancient Greece, it was sort of where philosophy was invented. The literal meaning of the word 'polis' translated to english is 'city'
Acropolis is a structure in ancient greece, typically built on a hill, and heavily fortified.
Agora is an open public space that was usually used for gatherings and markets in ancient greece.
Hoplite is a foot soldier of ancient greece. They bore heavy shields and spears. You've probably seen cartoons and movies with them in it. They had the red feather mohawk on their helmets. They had a very unique fighting style, they'd line up in rows, put their sheild in front of them, and stick the spear upward and out in front, then they'd charge at the enemy. It worked pretty well for them, and it is still used today, not in war, but police use it.
Phalanx is essentially what I explained above about the ancient greek fighting style. The phalanx is the formation the greeks took up in battles, one big mass of heavily armed hoplites.
Democracy was, I believe, invented by the greeks, I forget if that's true, do NOT take my word on that. Anyway, democracy is a system of government where the citizens get to choose their legislation.
Oligarchy is what it's called when a country or an organization have total control of everything. So, for example, if you're stuck on a deserted island with 50 other people, but the 5 oldest have complete control of everything, making them a council of elders, then that would be an oligarchy. The leaders don't have to be old though, I just like councils of elders.
Helot is somone in ancient greece who is a little more than a slave, but no quite deemed a citizen. Helots made up a lot of the population in sparta territories.
And last but not least, and Ephor is a leader of the sparta in the ancient greece cities of heraclea and taras.
Explanation:
I really hope this helps!
one award winning british songstress released her sixth album in 2017. the title was a translation of words "always woman" can you unscramble the names and figure out who it was?
Answer:
Her sixth album Semper Femina which is translated to "always woman". Semper Femina is the sixth album by Laura Marling and this album was released on March 10th 2017. She was nominated for Brit awards in 2012, 2014, 2016 and 2018.
Explanation:
LAURA MARLING
Few lines - Laura Marling is a British song folk singer and songwriter. She won the Brit Award for best female solo artist in 2011.
She born on February 1st 1990. She is well known singer across the world . Her sixth album Semper Femina which is translated to "always woman".
Semper Femina is the sixth album by Laura Marling and this album was released on March 10th 2017. She was nominated for Brit awards in 2012, 2014, 2016 and 2018.
What are Hymenaios weakness
Answer
Greek Gods Strengths and Weaknesses
Zeus
Artemis
- Zeus was the God of the sky and he was the ruler of all the gods. First of the line of power,one of the big three.
-Strengths:He was a leader, a powerful man.
-Weakness:He had a weakness for women and cheated on his wife Hera multiple times.
-Cultural: The cultural part of Zeus is that he is the male figure for power.
-He is one of Zeus and Heras kids. Hephaestus was the only ugly Olympian and was shunded, his mother kicked him off of mount Olympus.
-Strength:Kind, loving and can make spectacular objects.
-Weakness:Himself he was ugly but was married to the most beautiful goddess that didn't love him back.
-Culture:
Athena
Aphrodite
Demeter
Hades
Poseidon
-She is Apollo's twin and the goddess of hunting.
-Strength: She was a amazing hunter.
-Weakness:She was very vengeful and impulsive.
-Culture:She was a acutal goddes that hunted, which showed that women can be warriors too.
-Hera was the goddess of marriage and child birth. She was married to her brother Zeus
-Strength:
-Weakness:Hera cannot control her anger when it comes to Zeus and his infidelities.
-Cultural:She is a symbol of woman, the reason why is cause Hera is the goddess of marriage and childbirth showing that the role of a woman is to take care of the family.
-The goddess of love and beauty and romance.
-Strength:Seducing men.
-Weakness:She was very vain and was unhappy in her marriage which caused her to cheat, she also broke marriages.
-Culture:It shows that the symbol of love is a woman not a man, meaning love is run by women.
-Demeter was the goddess of harvest.
-Strength: She's the goddess of the earth so she controls all of the harvest and is able to give life after death.
-Weakness: Her daughter and winter.
-Cultural:She's Mother nature.
-The messenger of the gods, his father was Zeus.
-Strength:He was super fast and very cunning.
-Weakness:
-The god of the underworld. He's the only god
that lives in the underworld, he's only allowed to leave once a year
-Strength:He's rich and powerful.
-Weakness: His weakness would have to be his wife Persephone.
Cultural:He's kinda the idol of the underworld showing that men are the only ones that can be powerfully evil.
Ares
-Ares was the god of wars and he was hated by both his parents Zeus and Hera.
-Strengths:He was the God of war and he powerful.
-Weakness:He was a thirst for war and is very vain.
-Culture:In a way he makes men seem like they're the supperior ones and have a thirst for destruction.
By Judy Nguyen
-The goddess of wisdom,reason and purity.
-Strength:She was smart and a powerful leader and she was Zeus's favorite child.
-Weakness:She lacked compassion.
-Culture:
Hermes
-Poseidon is the god of the sea, he was the second in power and one of the big three.
-Strength:He can control the sea and created sea creatures.
-Weakness:He was very moody and within a blink of a second be mad and cause a storm.
-Cultural:He's one of the top 3, showing that men are powerful
Apollo
Hera
Hephaestus
-He's one of Zeus's son, he is the god of light and truth.
-Strength:His strength would have to be that he can bring people back to life.
-Weakness:Just like Zeus he had many relationships with woman and he had a really bad temper
As Hymenaios is associated basically with the celebration of marriage or weddings, it could be argued that his weakness lies in his inability to prevent marriages from falling apart.
What is marriage?Marriage is a legal and social union between two individuals that is typically recognized by law, religion, or custom. It is a formalized and often public commitment that involves mutual rights and obligations, as well as shared responsibilities and benefits.
Marriage can take many different forms across cultures and religions, but it typically involves a ceremony or ritual that formalizes the union between two people. The ceremony may be religious or secular in nature.
As Hymenaios is being considered a god of marriage ceremonies so if the the marriage or brings unhappiness in the people's life then it considered as weakness of god Hymenaios.
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Which of the following African American activists published articles about lynchings?
A.
Ida B. Wells
B.
Marcus Garvey
C.
W. E. B. Du Bois
D.
Booker T. Washington
Answer:
I think it is Booker T. Washington (D)
Explanation:
I think it is Booker T. Washington (D)
Answer:
This is a guess,but I think Booker T. Washington (Thats D)
How did the colonists react to the Proclamation of 1763 (with 15 or more words) (giving 60 points and brainlyist)
Answer:
A desire for good farmland caused many colonists to defy the proclamation; others merely resented the royal restrictions on trade and migration. Ultimately, the Proclamation of 1763 failed to stem the tide of westward expansion.
why are people more likely to eat undesirable vegetables when leftovers are on their plate?
Answer:
I think its because the other left overs go bad faster tyan cooked vegetables
Why do some people consider the way the media cover candidates for public office bad for democracy? A. People tend to vote for the candidates who they find most appealing, rather than the ones whose beliefs are most like their own. B. The media are for-profit businesses, unable to be fair or objective in the interest of the public. C. Candidates already in office receive more media attention than those who are trying to take their positions. D. People always vote for the person the media determine is most qualified, rather than the candidate who can bring about change.Why do some people consider the way the media cover candidates for public office bad for democracy? A. People tend to vote for the candidates who they find most appealing, rather than the ones whose beliefs are most like their own. B. The media are for-profit businesses, unable to be fair or objective in the interest of the public. C. Candidates already in office receive more media attention than those who are trying to take their positions. D. People always vote for the person the media determine is most qualified, rather than the candidate who can bring about change.
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer: C
Explanation:
4. Respectable woman + avian creature =
can you solve it to me plz
Answer:
Respectable woman+avian creature=Cleaned Dishes and Laundry done
Explanation:
Who first introduced the innovations of arabic numerals and the concept of zero to Europe?
A. soldiers from the roman empire who traveled across europe
B. mathematicians from india who set up schools in europe
C. merchants from the islamic world who traded with europeans
D. scholars from ancient greece who studied at asian universities
Which country did NOT have a colony in South America?
Answer:
it was the French Guiana
What are some of the ways in which immigrants, African Americans, and women were affected by the war?
Answer:
Immigrants (those from Central Power nations faced increased dangers, nativism-when people felt that they were superior to anyone who was different)
African Americans (the Great Migration-they moved north for a "better life", it turns out it's still not very green on the other side. Migrants were forced to deal with poor working conditions and competition for living space, as well as widespread racism and prejudice.)
Women (job opportunities, support for the right to vote)
Explanation:
What was the bear flag revolts cause
The Bear Flag Revolt was a direct result of a yearning among United States citizens living in California to have their territory join the United States. The appearance in the territory by American army officer John C. Fremont spurred these citizens to rise up against Mexican rule.
What was the importance of Fort Sumpter?
Answer:
Following Beauregard's bombardment in 1861, Confederate forces occupied Fort Sumter and used it to marshal a defense of Charleston Harbor. Once it was completed and better armed, Fort Sumter allowed the Confederates to create a valuable hole in the Union blockade of the Atlantic seaboard.
Pancakes and syrup are examples of
a
substitute goods
b
complement goods
c
independent goods
d
inelastic goods
Which factors were typical of Dust Bowl conditions in the 1930s? O droughts and fertile farmland O rain storms and crop failures O debt and successful crops O dust storms and falling crop prices
Answer: it’s d dust storms and falling crop prices
Explanation:I got it right on edge
Answer:
D. Dust storms and falling crop prices,
Explanation:
:)
The Fourteenth Amendment, along with the Thirteenth and Fifteenth Amendments, are known as the Reconstruction Amendments. These amendments were meant to clarify aspects of citizenship after the abolition of slavery in the United States after the Civil War betore the United States was formed in those states which had seceded from the Union. plz give answer
A. after the abolition of slavery in the United states
B. after the civil war
C. before the United States was formed
D. in those states which had seceded from the union
Answer:
A. after the abolition of slavery in the United states
Explanation:
After slavery was abolished in United States, many people in The Southern States still treated the ex-slaves with hostility. They're heavily discriminated in every aspects of their life. They're not allowed to vote, do not have equal protection from the government, openly became a target of violence or even outright preventing them from getting a job.
To handle this , The Federal government proposed Reconstruction amendments. These amendments were crated to increase the Law protection for African American community and strengthen their status as Us Citizens.
The system of payment where a buyer goes into debt by borrowing money, agreeing to pay it back later, is known as: A. credit B. communism C. stocks or D. temperance
Answer: I think the answer is A.
Answer: the answer is A: credit
Explanation:
I use the word "unprecedented," because at no previous time has American security been as seriously
threatened from without as it is today.
What does the information presented in the text reveal about the author's purpose?
A
He hopes to motivate government officials through fear.
B
He wants to impress the danger upon the American people.
с
He seeks to create a sense of extreme urgency in his audience.
D
He attempts to build trust in his audience through candidness.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
What did Ida Tarbell's book The History of the Standard Oil Company do?
A. Persuaded the government to honor the company
B. Encouraged workers to find a job at the company
C. Described the unfair business practices of the company
D. Convinced traders to invest in the company
Answer:
C
Explanation:
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Under the rule of Cyrus the Great, the Hebrews
permitted to return to Palestine.
Answer:
Explanation:
The captivity formally ended in 538 bce, when the Persian conqueror of Babylonia, Cyrus the Great, gave the Jews permission to return to Palestine.
Answer:
The hebrews were permitted to return to Palestine
Slaves captured or purchased in West Africa by Muslim merchants were resold in all of the following places except
A: Australia
B: The Balkans
C: The middle east
Answer:
im like 90 percent sure that the answer is c slaves did NOT go to the middle east
Explanation:
What term means South of the Sahara
Answer:
Sahel region
Explanation:
Giant land mass that lies South of the Sahara Desert and stretches across the African Continent. Hope it helps.
How did Japan react to the economic impact of the Great Depression?
Answer:
Explanation:
After two years of double-digit deflation in 1930 and 1931, Japan escaped from the deflationary trend, in 1932. Over the next five years it went on to experience robust economic growth and mild inflation, even as depression persisted in many other parts of the world
Answer:
Explanation:
Japan made peace with China to restore stability
In this unit, you learned that Oklahoma experienced a great deal of change in the late
1800s and early 1900s. Many events affected the state's people—from land runs to
statehood to the Roaring Twenties and the Great Depression of the 1930s. Choose one
event from the period that you think caused the most change for Oklahoma. Why do
you think this event caused so much change? In what ways did it cause more change
than other events?
Answer:
Explanation:The dawn of the twentieth century found the region between Kansas and Texas in transition. Once set aside as a permanent home for indigenous and uprooted American Indians, almost two million acres of Indian Territory had been opened to settlement in 1889. Joined with a strip of land above the Texas Panhandle, the two areas were designated "Oklahoma Territory" by an act of Congress the following year. Subsequent additions of land surrendered by tribal governments increased the new territory until it was roughly equal in size to the diminished Indian Territory. Land was the universal attraction, but many white pioneers who rushed into Oklahoma Territory or settled in Indian Territory hoped for a fresh start in a new Eden not dominated by wealth and corporate power. Freedmen dreamed of a new beginning in a place of social justice where rights guaranteed by the Constitution would be respected. Most Native Americans, whose land was being occupied, had come to realize the futility of their opposition to the process that would soon unite the two territories into a single state. A few Indians, most wedded to tribal traditions, simply ignored a process they could not understand and refused to participate in an allotment of land they had once been promised would be theirs "forever."
The birth of the new state occurred in an era of protest and reform. Populist and Progressive currents merged to sweep reform-minded Democrats to an overwhelming victory in 1906 in the selection of delegates to a Constitutional Convention tasked with forging Indian and Oklahoma territories and the Osage Nation into a single state. The constitution drafted at the convention in Guthrie in 1906–07 was not as "radical" as Pres. Theodore Roosevelt suggested, but it did reflect its authors' belief that the will of the people, not powerful corporations, should determine state policy. A series of provisions, including a corporation commission, popular election of many state officials, initiative and referendum, preferential balloting for U.S. senators, a single term for the governor, a weak legislature, and inclusion of details in the constitution normally enacted by statute, reflected the founding fathers' conviction that corporate influence on state government should be held in check.
Can someone please help me:( I’m failing and I don’t know the answers!
Answer:
4. A 5. C 6. A 7.D
Explanation:
this should be enough
Assess how the Korean War was a victory for neither side. Provide examples to support this conclusion.
Answer:The document was not a peace treaty. It provided for a truce. The historic occasion had no mark of formality and no sense of finality. The representatives signed the agreement without speaking a single word to each other, and no one offered handshakes. The South Korean representatives refused to sign and did not join in the meeting. There surely was no ceremony comparable to the one on the battleship Missouri in Tokyo Bay in September 1945. The New York Times reported from the treaty site, "Outside the thin wooden walls there was the mutter of artillery fire - a grim reminder that even as the truce was being signed men were still dying on near-by hills and the fight would continue for twelve more hours."
Explanation:ya
Answer:Containment and the Korean War. Containment was the major Cold War policy of the United States and its allies to prevent the spread of communism abroad. ... The area occupied by the U.S. became South Korea, while the other part became North Korea. North Korea soon passed into the control of the Communist Party.
Explanation:
Tell me why Napoleon is the best. (This means tell me his accomplishments) I want at least 3-5 Things that he accomplished through his life.
1: Napoleon helped discover the Rosetta Stone when he fought in Egpyt
2: The Napoleonic code is a code of laws still used in
France today
3: His economic reform helped take France out of the chaos caused by the monarchy and the revolution
4: He was a military genius, and saved the Revolution from Austria and Prussia multiple times
5: His wars with Spain weakened Spains control over Latin America, and Simon Bolivar seized the opportunity to liberate many countries in Latin America.
Invention: Airplane
Inventor: The Wright Brothers
HOW IT CHANGED AMERICA
Answer:
The Wright Brothers, Orville and Wilbur, were two American inventors, creators of the first motor plane that could fly autonomously, in 1903. From this invention, modern aviation began to develop, first as a means of transport and then as an instrument of war through the air forces. Thus, this allowed the United States to develop in two ways: first, by shortening distances throughout its vast territory; and then through the evolution and modernization of its armed forces, which gave it a vast advantage over the other nations of the world.
Which ended slavery in the United States?
Answer:
Before the American Civil War, Abraham Lincoln and other leaders of the anti-slavery Republican Party sought not to abolish slavery but merely to stop its extension into new territories and states in the American West. This policy was unacceptable to most Southern politicians, who believed that the growth of free states would turn the U.S. power structure irrevocably against them. In November 1860, Lincoln’s election as president signaled the secession of seven Southern states and the formation of the Confederate States of America. Shortly after his inauguration in 1861, the Civil War began. Four more Southern states joined the Confederacy, while four border slave states in the upper South remained in the Union.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanthe 13th Amendment
ation: