Hi please help me with this chemistry question? thank you

Hi Please Help Me With This Chemistry Question? Thank You

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Aluminium fluoride is an ionic compound and the formation of the compound involves ionic bonding between positively-charged aluminium ions and negatively-charged fluoride ions.

Explanation:

Aluminium fluoride is an ionic compound and the formation of the compound involves ionic bonding between positively-charged aluminium ions and negatively-charged fluoride ions.

Ionic bonds are formed between two oppositely charged ions which are held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.

In the formation of aluminium fluoride, aluminium being a metal gives up its electrons to form the aluminium ion. Aluminium has three valence electrons which it gives up to the aluminium ion, Al³+. Fluorine, being a non-metal forms ions by accepting electrons to form the fluoride ion, F-. Fluorine has a valency of 1, hence, each fluorine atom can only accept one electron to form fluoride ions. Therefore, three fluorine atoms are required to accept the three electrons from an aluminium atoms.

With the formation of the aluminium and fluoride ions, the ions are then held together in the compound by the strong electrostatic forces of attrcation between the charges on the ions. Thus, the compound aluminium fluoride is formed.


Related Questions

A stretched spring has an elastic potential energy of 35 J when it is stretched 0.54 m. What is the spring constant of the spring? Round your answer to two significant figures.

StartFraction N over m EndFraction

Answers

Answer:

240 N/m

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows:

U = ½kx²

Where;

U = elastic potential energy (J)

K = spring constant (N/m)

x = stretched displacement (m)

According to the information provided in this question,

U = 35J

x = 0.54m

k = ?

U = ½kx²

35 = ½ × k × 0.54²

35 = ½ × k × 0.2916

35 = 0.2916k/2

70 = 0.2916k

k = 70 ÷ 0.2916

k = 240.05

To 2s.f, the spring constant (k) = 240 N/m.

Answer: 240

Explanation:

Explain the steps needed to obtain an ammonium salt​

Answers

Answer:

When an amine is added to a solution of a strong acid, such as hydrochloric acid, the amine nitrogen atom is protonated to produce an ammonium salt. Ammonium salts of low molecular weight are soluble in water if the hydrocarbon portion of the amine is small.Ammonium cation is found in a variety of salts such as ammonium carbonate, ammonium chloride and ammonium nitrate. Most simple ammonium salts are very soluble in water. An exception is ammonium hexachloroplatinate, the formation of which was once used as a test for ammonium.

True or False: Electrons are significantly smaller than protons and neutrons, we can ignore electrons when we consider the physical property of an atom. ​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Is hand washing a chemicals change or physicals change and why?

Answers

Answer:

If you wash your hands with soap, the soap molecules act as a link between the water you're washing with and the oil on your skin.

Explanation:

Wouldn’t it be a chemical change because you’re using soap? So chemical change.

What happens in nuclear fusion?
A. Isotopes are made from gamma rays.
B. Two separate nuclei form one nucleus.
C. Missing mass is added back to a nucleus.
D. Nuclei spontaneously break down.

Answers

The correct answer would be B

An inflated balloon contains X air molecules.After some time the volume of the balloon is found to be the half at the same temperature and pressure when a few air molecules are expelled out. a)How many molecules will be there in the balloon now? b) Which is the gas law associated with this?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Avogadro's law, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules of gas present at constant temperature and pressure.

Hence; V1/n1 = V2/n2

The implication of this is, if there were X molecules present and the volume of the balloon is halved, the number of molecules of gas present is also halved. So, we now have X/2 number of gas molecules present in the balloon.

This is in accordance with the statement of Avogadro's law.

Las levaduras son microorganismos usados en la industria alimentaria en diversos procesos, uno de ellos es la fermentación del azúcar para producir alcohol, tal como se representa en el esquema. LEVADURA + AZÚCAR + CALOR ⇒ Dióxido de carbono + alcohol ¿Por qué este proceso se considera una reacción química? *
Porque solamente hay un aumento de temperatura.
Porque el azúcar cambia de estado.
Porque el azúcar se transforma en otra sustancia.
Porque el alcohol se evapora rápidamente.

Answers

Respuesta:

Porque el azúcar se transforma en otra sustancia.

Explicación:

Consideremos el cambio representado en el siguiente esquema.

LEVADURA + AZÚCAR + CALOR ⇒ Dióxido de carbono + alcohol

¿Por qué este proceso se considera una reacción química?  

Porque solamente hay un aumento de temperatura. NO. El aumento de temperatura no indica una reacción química. Porque el azúcar cambia de estado. NO. El azúcar no cambia de estado. Porque el azúcar se transforma en otra sustancia. SI. En una reacción química, unas sustancias (reactivos) se transforman en otras (productos). Porque el alcohol se evapora rápidamente. NO. La evaporación es un cambio físico.

Radical's of


1. Carbonate=


2.hydroxide=


3.bicarbonat=


4.chloride=


5. phosophate=


6. sulphate=


8. Nitrate=


9. Nitrite=


10. Iodide=

please answer 50 marks

Answers

Answer:

1..CO3

2..OH

3..CO

4..Cl

5..PO3

6..SO4

8..NO3

9..NO2

1O..I2

All molecules have London forces between them, but dipole-dipole and hydrogen bonding are so much stronger that when they are present we
can ignore London forces. Only NONPOLAR molecules will SHOW LDF. Which of these has ONLY LDFs?
A. I2
B. HF
C. NH3
D.H2S

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

khan academy

Among the options given, only [tex]I_2[/tex] shows London-Dispersion forces. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is the London-Dispersion force?

The London-Dispersion force may be defined as a type of provisional attractive force that arises when the electrons in two adjacent atoms tenanted positions that construct the atoms to form temporary dipoles. It is considered the weakest intermolecular force.

[tex]H_2S[/tex] shows dipole-dipole interactions because hydrogen and sulfur have huge electronegative differences. Due to this, their bonds are polar. [tex]NH_3[/tex] shows hydrogen bonding between them. HF shows dipole-dipole interactions because it is a polar covalent molecule.

Therefore, only [tex]I_2[/tex] shows London-Dispersion forces. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about Hydrogen bonding, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1420470

#SPJ2

Please help me, It's my last question :)

Imagine you have a 5L balloon that you would like to fit into a 3L container. The current temperature is 298 K. At what temperature would you need to change the system to allow the balloon to fit into the container? Show your work.

Answers

Given:

[tex]V_{1} = \text{5 L}[/tex]

[tex]T_{1} = \text{298 K}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = \text{3 L}[/tex]

Unknown:

[tex]T_{2}[/tex]

Solution:

[tex]\dfrac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \dfrac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

[tex]T_{2} = T_{1} \times \dfrac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}[/tex]

[tex]T_{2} = \text{298 K} \times \dfrac{\text{3 L}}{\text{5 L}}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{T_{2} = \text{179 K}}[/tex]

[tex]\\[/tex]

#ChemistryIsLife

#ILoveYouShaina

I need help with both of the questions fast plz!!!

Answers

Answer: SMALLEST is lithium

LARGEST is Fluorine

Explanation:

cho 6,5g muối sắt clorua tác dụng với dung dịch AgNO3 dư thu được 17,22g kết tủa. Công thức hóa học của muối sắt clorua là công thức nào? biết hệu suất phản ứng là 100%

Answers

Answer:

Công thức muối sắt FeCl_3 nha bạn.


sodium chloride (NaCl) is an ionic compound that we consume everyday as a table salt,
what is the reason that the structure of the ionic compound causes the compound to be hard
and shiny? *

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are composed of crystals. The crystal structure of an ionic compound is responsible for its hardness.

A crystalline solid contains a well organized structure which enables it to be hard and have a particular geometric shape as well defined melting point.

Hence, all the observed characteristics of NaCl are the result of its crystalline structure.

Calcular el porcentaje de cada elemento en los compuestos químicos dados.

1. KNO3 (Nitrato de potasio: fertilizante): %K=? , %N=? , %O=?

Answers

Answer:

%K=38,6%  %N=13,86%   %O=47,54%

Explanation:

%K=M K/M KNO3

  =39/101

=38,6%

%N=14/101

=13.86%

%O=100%-%K-%N

=100-38,6-13,86

=47,54%

types of radioactive nuclide​

Answers

Answer:

On Earth, naturally occurring radionuclides fall into three categories: primordial radionuclides, secondary radionuclides, and cosmogenic radionuclides. Radionuclides are produced in stellar nucleosynthesis and supernova explosions along with stable nuclides.

Charles's law describes the relationship of the volume and temperature of
gas at a constant mass and pressure. According to this law, what would
happen to the temperature of the gas if its volume decreased from 1.0 L to
0.50 L?
O A. The temperature would decrease by 500 K.
O B. The temperature would double.
O C. The temperature would be reduced by half.
O D. The temperature would increase from 500 K to 1000 K.

Answers

Answer:

The temperature would be reduced by half

Explanation:

Charles' Law => V ∝ T =>  V = kT => k = V/T

For two sets of T vs V conditions, the system constant (k) remains unchanged and k₁ = k₂ => V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂.

Therefore, if V₁ is reduced to 1/2V₁ = V₂ => V₁/T₁ = 1/2V₁/T₂ => V₁/T₁ = V₁/2T₂

and solving for T₂ =>  1/T₁ = 1/2T₂ => 2T₂ = T₁ => T₂ = 1/2T₁

∴ The initial temperature (T₁) would be reduced by half or, T₂ = 1/2T₁

What is the product of the unbalanced combustion reaction below?
C4H10(g) + O2(g) →
A. C(s) + H2O(9)
B. C6H1206(s)
C. CO2(g) + H20(9)
D. CO2(g) + H2(9)

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because it is complete combustion so it will produced CO2 +H2O :)

You have a beaker of water that potentially has Ag+ ions and Ba+ ions (it could have both, one of them, or none of them). How would you design an experiment (flow chart or procedure steps) that will determine which (if any) of these ions are in your water?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Qualitative analysis in chemistry is a method used to determine the ions present in a solution chiefly by means of chemical reactions.

In this case, I suspect the presence of silver ions and/or barium ions. The first step is to add dilute HCl. This will lead to the precipitation of the silver ion as AgCl. If a white precipitate is formed upon addition of HCl then Ag^+ is present in the solution.

Secondly, I add a carbonate such as NH4CO3(aq). This will cause the barium ions to become precipitated as barium carbonate. Hence, the formation of a white precipitate when NH4CO3(aq) is added to the solution indicates the presence of barium ion in the solution.

what is the product of the reaction between arsenic and oxygen
a. AsO
b. AsO2
c. As3O2
d.As2O3

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

As + O2 -------->as2o3

The answer is D because of their valencies arsenic is 3 and oxygen is 2 so therefore D

Identify one natural process that may cause sudden climate changes.

Answers

Answer:

Global Warming , Volcanic Eruption

If 81g of water is measured out, how many moles are in the sample? *
A. 4
B. 5
C. 2.5
D. 4.5

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because moles = mass /mr

so 81/18(mr of H2O=2+16)

moles =4.5

hope this helps:)

Which choice can be classified as a pure substance?

salt water
Iced Tea
pumpkin pie
salt

Answers

Answer:

Salt

Explanation:

It is because it has a defined composition.

Answer:

Salt

Explanation:

Pure substances are those that contain atoms or molecules of the same type. For eg: elements are pure (gold, hydrogen etcl.) and compounds (such as water, sodium chloride, etc.), etc.

Rest of choice are impure because they contain a mixture of different things, like pie has eggs, or all sorts of other molecules, salt water has water and salt molecules, and iced tea has water and other molecules associated with tea.

What is the total mass of a 10 gram sample of 42K that will
remain unchanged after 12.4 hours?
A 2.5 g
B 5.0g
C 7.5 g
D 10 g

Answers

The answer would be 5.0g because they are evenly 5 and 5 in 12 hours so they won’t be as long

What is the number of carbon atoms in a cycloalkyne with 8 hydrogen atoms

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

C4H8

What percentage of the total atomic mass of magnesium bromide (MgBr2) is composed of bromine? Hint - consider the mass of both atoms of bromine in your calculation. A.43% B.87% C.13% D.63%

Answers

Answer:

B. 87%

Explanation:

First, we calculate the molecular mass of magnesium bromide (MgBr2) as follows;

MgBr2 = 24.3 + 79.9(2)

= 184.1g/mol

Since 1 atom of bromine contains 79.9g, then the mass of two atoms of bromine (Br2) is 79.9 × 2 = 159.8g

Hence, the percentage of bromine (Br2) in MgBr2 is calculated as follows:

% mass of Br2 = mass of Br2/ molecular mass of MgBr2 × 100

% mass of bromine = 159.8/184.1 × 100

% mass of bromine = 0.8680 × 100

% mass of bromine = 86.8%

Approximately, % mass of bromine is 87%


Which characteristic of water allows its molecules to form hydrogen bonds? (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

Water molecule is polar.

Explanation:

The partial negative charge on the O of one molecule can form a hydrogen bond with the partial positive charge on the hydrogens of other molecules.


What is the amount of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, in 4.6 g? Use the values given for
the atomic mass of Na, H, and O.
6
Na = 22.989 770 u
H = 1.007 94u
0 = 15.99944
9
a) 0.19 mol
12
b) 0.12 mol
15
c) 1.8 x 102 mol
d) 0.20 mol

Answers

Answer:  0.12 Mol

Explanation:  Molecular mass of NaOH is = 39,997 g/mol which is Atomic mass of Na + Atomic Mass of H + Atomic mass of O

4.6g / 39.997g/mol = 0.12 mol

The table below gives some characteristics of element Y
what is the identity of Y

Answers

Answer:

I doint understand that question resend it again

Bacteria and mold break down fallen leaves on the forest floor. When they do
this, they release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and ntrogen to the
soil. Which of the following roles do bacteria and mold have in the
environment?

Answers

Answer:

H

Explanation:

not sure tho sorry if I'm wrong

current electricity occurs naturally​(true or false)

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

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