Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf P.E. = 240\ MJ}[/tex]
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf K.E. = 19.6\ MJ}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given:
Mass = m = 200,000 kg
Vertical Distance = h = 120 m
Speed = v = 14 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity = g = 10 m/s²
Required:
1) Gravitational Potential Energy = P.E = ?
2) Kinetic Energy = K.E. = ?
Formula:
1) P.E. = mgh
2) K.E. = [tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]
Solution:
1) P.E. = (200,000)(10)(120)
P.E. = 240,000,000 Joules
P.E. = 240 Mega Joules
P.E. = 240 MJ
2) K.E. = 1/2 (200000)(14)^2
K.E. = (100000)(196)
K.E. = 19,600,000 Joules
K.E. = 19.6 MJ
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807Is water still part of the cycle when it is underground? Explain.
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
How much potassium nitrate, KNO3, would completely dissolve in 100g of water at 40℃?
A. 28 grams
B. 108 grams
C. 45 grams
D. 65 grams
Pls help, I'll mark brainiest I really need a good grade, so pls answer correctly
(PLEASE HELP !! )Does the chemical equation follow the Law of Conservation Of Matter?
A. No
B. Yes
Please explain to.
Answer: No
The Law of Conservation infers that the matter within a system will perserve its quantity (less there's an outside factor which disrupts the system). There should be more Cl within the products side of the equation, and more Br within the reactants side (there should be general adjustment to make this problem balanced), so that the matter is equal in quantity within both sides of the equation.
Highway safety engineers want to design roadside barriers that will crumple
in the event that a car drives off the road and collides with them, slowing
down the car more gradually. The average person has a mass of 68 kg and
travels on a highway at a velocity of 27 m/s. If the engineers know that the
maximum force that a person can safely withstand is 2180 N, approximately
how much time is required to crumple the barrier to safely slow the person
with this force?
Answer:
[tex]0.84\:\text{s}[/tex]
Explanation:
The impulse-momentum theorem states that the impulse on an object ([tex]F\Delta t[/tex]) is equal to the change in momentum of that object ([tex]\Delta p[/tex]).
Set up the following equation:
[tex]F\Delta t=\Delta p[/tex]
Solving for change in momentum:
The momentum of an object is equal to [tex]p=mv[/tex], where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass of the object and [tex]v[/tex] is the velocity of the object. Since the person's final velocity will be zero, their final momentum will also be zero. Therefore, the person's change in momentum is [tex]68\cdot 27-0=1836\:\text{kgm/s}[/tex].
Solving for time:
[tex]2180\cdot\Delta t = 1836,\\\Delta t =\frac{1836}{2180},\\\Delta t =\boxed{0.84\:\text{s}}[/tex]
Answer:
If the engineers know that the
If the engineers know that themaximum force that a person can safely withstand is 2180 N, approximately, 0.84 second is required to crumple the barrier to safely slow the person
is required to crumple the barrier to safely slow the personwith this force.
Given the electron configuration for the following neutral atoms A and B below:
Which statement is false?
(a) energy is required to change I to II
(b) I and II represent different elements
(c) I is the electron configuration of sodium
(d) less energy is required
to remove one electron from II than from I
Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves. They consist of traveling electric and magnetic fields which oscillate periodically. What angle does the electric field make with the magnetic field in an electromagnetic wave?
A.) 30
B.) 45
C.) 60
D.) 90
Answer:
The answer is D.) 90
Explanation:
the electromagnetic wave is a transverse wave. the electric field makes an angle of 90° with the magnetic field. both these fields, in turn, make an angle of 90° with the direction of movement of the wave.
What must happen for salt and water to form a solution?
O A. The salt and the water must combine to form a new substance.
B. The salt and the water must combine chemically.
C. The water must displace the salt.
O D. The salt must dissolve in the water.
You have a 100 ohm resistor. How
much resistance must you add in
parallel to the 100 ohm resistor to
create an equivalent resistance of
75.0 ohms?
Answer:
R2 = 300 Ohms
Explanation:
Let the two resistors be R1 and R2 respectively.
RT is the total equivalent resistance.
Given the following data;
R1 = 100 Ohms
RT = 75 Ohms
To find R2;
Mathematically, the total equivalent resistance of resistors connected in parallel is given by the formula;
[tex] RT = \frac {R1*R2}{R1 + R2} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] 75 = \frac {100*R2}{100 + R2} [/tex]
Cross-multiplying, we have;
75 * (100 + R2) = 100R2
7500 + 75R2 = 100R2
7500 = 100R2 - 75R2
7500 = 25R2
R2 = 7500/25
R2 = 300 Ohms
When a traffic light turns from red to green, it takes much more force and time for a large truck to get going than it does a small, compact car. This is an example of which law of motion?
Answer:
First Law of Motion.
Explanation:
Inertia can be defined as the tendency of an object or a body to continue in its state of motion or remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.
In physics, Sir Isaac Newton's First Law of Motion is known as Law of Inertia and it states that, an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.
The inertia of a physical object such as a truck is greatly dependent or influenced by its mass; the higher the quantity of matter in a truck, the greater will be its tendency to continuously remain at rest.
Hence, it would take much more force and time for a large truck to get going when the traffic light turns green than it does for a small, compact car. This is an example of the first law of motion.
the diagram below represents the orbits of earth, comet temple-tuttle, and planet x, another planet in out solar system. arrows on each orbit represent the direction of movement. which objects orbit would have and eccentricity close to 1?
Answer:
the most elliptical orbit is that of COMETA
Explanation:
The eccentricity of a curve in defined as the ratio between lacia to the focus, called c and the value of the axis greater than
ε = c / a
if we use Pythagoras' theorem
c = [tex]\sqrt{a^2 - b^2}[/tex]
substituting
ε = [tex]\sqrt{1 - (b/a)^2 }[/tex]
if ε = 0 we have a circumference
In the diagram presented the orbit of the comet is an ellipse a> b
ε=[tex]\sqrt{1- x} \\ x = (\frac{b}{a} )^2[/tex]
if we expand in series
ε = 1 - x/2
ε= [tex]1 - \frac{1}{2} \ (\frac{ b}{a} )^2[/tex]
if we neglect the non-linear terms
ε = 1
Earth's orbit is a small ellipse
b / a = 149 10⁶ / 151 10⁶
b / a = 0.98675
ε = [tex]\sqrt{1- 0.98675^2}[/tex]
ε = 0.16
a very small ellipse
Planet X, despite not having data, it seems that the sun is in the scepter of the orbit, so b = a
therefore both the semi-axes of the curve
e = a / b
Consequently, the most elliptical orbit is that of COMETA.
helpppppppppppp.......!
Explanation:
m = 66 kg
a = 2 m/s²
F = .....?
F = m . a= 66 . 2
= 132 N
#CMIIW0.125 C of charge flow out of a
5.00 V battery in 6.30 s. How
much resistance is attached to the
battery?
(Hint: What is the definition of current?)
(Unit = Ohm)
Answer:
Resistance = 252.53 Ohms
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Charge = 0.125 C
Voltage = 5 V
Time = 6.3 seconds
To find the resistance;
First of all, we would determine the current flowing through the battery;
Quantity of charge, Q = current * time
0.125 = current * 6.3
Current = 0.125/6.3
Current = 0.0198 A
Next, we find the resistance;
Resistance = voltage/current
Resistance = 5/0.0198
Resistance = 252.53 Ohms
what is instanteanous velocity of the bat at t = 5 s
does a parallel circuit with 2 resistors have more resistance than a series circuit with 2 resistors
That depends on the values of the resistors.
If the same two resistors are used in both cases, then the total resistance is more in series and less in parallel.
Here's a catchy little factoid for ya:
-- In series, the total resistance is more than the biggest single one.
-- In parallel, the total resistance is less than the smallest single one.
Which path would the laser take when entering the water from air?
brown or black
The bending of light as it travels from one medium into another is called
Question 15 options:
none of the above.
reflection.
diffraction.
refraction.
Answer:
Refraction is the correct option
Answer: refraction
Explanation: it is the bending of light rays as it moves from one medium to another.
A un cuerpo de 4kg que está en reposo sobre la superficie de la tierra, se aplica durante 8seg una fuerza de 60N dirigida verticalmente hacia arriba. Calcule la altura máxima que alcanza el cuerpo.
Answer:
[tex] y_{t} = 253.94 m [/tex]
Explanation:
Para resolver este problema debemos contemplar dos tramos.
En el primer tramo, la fuerza aplicada impulsa al cuerpo a subir una altura dada debido a la aceleración que genera esa fuerza.
[tex] \Sigma F = ma [/tex]
[tex] F - P = ma [/tex]
[tex] F - mg = ma [/tex]
En donde:
F: es la fuerza aplicada = 60 N
P: es el peso del cuerpo = mg
m: es la masa del cuerpo = 4 kg
g: es la aceleración debido a la gravedad = 9.81 m/s²
a: es la aceleración
Entonces, la aceleración generada por la fuerza aplicada es:
[tex] a = \frac{F - mg}{m} = \frac{60 N - 4kg*9.81 m/s^{2}}{4 kg} = 5.19 m/s^{2} [/tex]
Ahora, debemos calcular la altura recorrida mientras el cuerpo está acelerado hacia arriba:
[tex] y_{{1}} = y_{0} + v_{0}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2} [/tex]
En donde:
[tex] y_{1}[/tex]: es la altura final del tramo 1 =? [tex] y_{0}[/tex]: es la altura inicial = 0
[tex] v_{0}[/tex]: es la velocidad inicial = 0 (parte del reposo)
t: es el tiempo = 8 s
[tex] y_{1} = 0 + 0 + \frac{1}{2}5.19 m/s^{2}*(8 s)^{2} = 166.08 m [/tex]
Por lo tanto, mientras el cuerpo está acelerado (durante los 8 s) recorre 166.08 metros.
Ahora, en el segundo tramo el cuerpo sigue subiendo hasta alcanzar una altura máxima para luego comenzar a descender. Podemos usar la siguiente ecuación para calcular la altura recorrida.
[tex] v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} - 2gy_{2} [/tex]
En donde:
[tex] v_{f}[/tex]: es la velocidad final = 0 (en la altura máxima)
[tex] v_{0}[/tex]: es la velocidad inicial
Primero debemos encontrar la velocidad inicial en el segundo tramo, que es igual a la velocidad final del primer tramo:
[tex] v_{f} = \sqrt{v_{0} + 2ay_{1}} = \sqrt{0 + 2*5.19 m/s^{2}*166.08 m} = 41.52 m/s [/tex]
Entonces, la altura recorrida en el segundo tramo es:
[tex] y_{2} = \frac{v_{0}^{2} - v_{f}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(41.52 m/s)^{2} - 0}{2*9.81 m/s^{2}} = 87.86 m [/tex]
Finalmente, la altura máxima es:
[tex]y_{t} = y_{1} + y_{2} = 166.08 m + 87.86 m = 253.94 m[/tex]
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
As you move from left to right across the electromagnetic spectrum in the image, the wavelength becomes?
A.) Longer
B.) Lower
C.) Shorter
D.) Taller
Answer:
It is A.) Longer
Explanation:
The shortest wavelength is on the (high energy)left side of the diagram with gamma rays. The longest wavelength waves are radio, around 3 meters. so, as you progress, the wavelengths get longer.
Please help ..... 10 points .....
Answer:
D. elliptical galaxy
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Protective equipment and protective measures help keep all types of workers safe on the job.
true or false?
3. Identify which of the following probably would not have an effect on the climate of a region:
a. the region is next to a mountain range
b. the region is on the equator
c. a thunderstorm just blew through the region
d. the region is next to the Atlantic Ocean
Improving your cardiovascular endurance, such as aerobic activity, can get your heart pumping, make you sweaty, and quicken your breathing. When you give your heart this kind of workout on a regular basis, your heart will get even better at its main job - delivering ____________ to all parts of your body.
Answer:
The correct answer is - oxygen.
Explanation:
Cardiovascular endurance is the ability to do physical activity or exercise without affecting or being tired for a longer time period. Aerobic exercise or activity can help to increase cardiovascular endurance.
Improving the cardiovascular system helps in delivering oxygen as per the demands with the help of the heart that pumps the oxygen-rich blood to different organs of an individual and lungs by inhaling enough oxygen.
diferencias que existen entre la marcha cuando caminamos, corremos sin balón y corremos con balón
Answer:
La principal diferencia que existe entre la marcha cuando caminamos y cuando corremos, sea con o sin el balón, es la velocidad: al caminar, la velocidad es mucho menor que al correr, y a su vez, correr sin el balón da la posibilidad de correr mucho más rápidamente, debido a que no se requiere una coordinación entre los pasos y el control del balón.
Por otra parte, además de la velocidad, el ritmo cardiaco que se adquiere al caminar es mucho mas bajo que al correr, donde por causa del esfuerzo se aceleran las pulsaciones, aumentando la frecuencia cardiaca y, por lo tanto, la exigencia cardiovascular.
Why is the sky blue in colour?
[tex] \huge\mathrm{Answer࿐}[/tex]
Our Atmosphere is full of freely subtended particles, and when light from sun strikes the particles then scattering occurs, in which blue colour is most scattered and hence causing Sky to appear blue .
Hope it helps !!
_____________________________
[tex]\mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}[/tex]
The information shows the masses after the compounds are balanced.
2MgO + 2Cl2 → 2MgCl2 + O2
85g + 156g → 188g + ?
If the following materials are used during the reaction of magnesium, oxygen, and chlorine, what mass oxygen would we expect to see after the reaction and why?
A. 53g of O2, because all mass must be conserved.
B. 241g of O2, because all mass must be conserved.
C. 42.5g of O2, because all mass must be conserved, it would be half of the compound MgO in the products.
D. 106g of O2, because all mass must be conserved, it would be double the compound MgO in the products.
Pls answer correctly I really need a good grade on this.
Answer:
The information shows the masses after the compounds are balanced.
2MgO + 2Cl2 → 2MgCl2 + O2
85g + 156g → 188g + 53g
53gas total mass in reactant is equal to product.
A.
53g of O2, because all mass must be conserved.
Why the impact of the loaded truck on a body coming it’s the way is very large even if the
truck is moving slowly
Answer: due to large momentum
Explanation:
The impact of the loaded truck is very large on a body coming in its way because of the momentum associated with truck. Truck has a huge mass which is responsible for its large momentum.
Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. Even though the velocity of truck is low but it's mass compensates for it to give large momentum. This large momentum can overwhelm any small body at rest or coming in its way.
Un repartidor de comida rápida entrega una pizza a una casa que se encuentra a 20 km de distancia y se demora 20 minutos en llegar. De vuelta a la pizzería vuelve más relajado y se demora media hora. ¿Cuál fue su velocidad media en el trayecto completo?
Answer:
La velocidad media en el trayecto completo es 0.8 [tex]\frac{km}{minutos}[/tex].
Explanation:
La velocidad es una magnitud física que expresa la relación entre el espacio recorrido por un objeto y el tiempo empleado para ello.
En otras palabras, la velocidad es una magnitud que relaciona el cambio de posición (o desplazamiento) con el tiempo.
La velocidad media resulta del cociente entre el desplazamiento seguido por un móvil y el tiempo transcurrido que se emplea para realizar dicho desplazamiento:
[tex]velocidad=\frac{desplazamiento}{tiempo}[/tex]
En este caso, un repartidor de comida rápida entrega una pizza a una casa que se encuentra a 20 km de distancia y se demora 20 minutos en llegar. De vuelta a la pizzería vuelve más relajado y se demora media hora. Entonces, el desplazamiento total entre la pizzería y la casa será 40 km, considerando que se dirige a la casa y vuelve a la pizzería.
Por otro lado, el tiempo total será el tiempo en que se dirige a la casa y luego vuelve a la pizzería, es decir 20 minutos + 30 minutos= 50 minutos.
Entonces:
[tex]velocidad=\frac{40 km}{50 minutos}[/tex]
Resolviendo:
velocidad= 0.8 [tex]\frac{km}{minutos}[/tex]
La velocidad media en el trayecto completo es 0.8 [tex]\frac{km}{minutos}[/tex].
Ella had a beaker of warm water Its temperature was 70 degrees celsius She poured in some water and stirred the mixture. When she measured the temperature of the water, it had fallen to 40 degree celsius
Explain why the temperature of the water decreased when the cold water was added to it
[tex] \mathfrak{\huge{ \mathfrak{ \underline{ Answer }}}\: ✓ }[/tex]
We know, hot water has more energy than the cold water , so when cold water is added in the beaker then heat transfer occurs from hot water to cold water to balance the Energy, causing the drop of temperature from 70° C to 40° C.
Note : Heat transfers occurs from hotter object to cooler one.
_____________________________
[tex] \mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}[/tex]
How would mass determine if an egg will crack or not and why?
Answer:
the force of the egg striking the floor or ground is greater than the force that the egg shell can exert on itself to keep its shape, the egg will break. Some eggs are stronger than others, depending on how thick the shell is.
Explanation:
credits :- http science line
c A flea jumps off the dog and changes its speed by
1.2 m/s in a time of 0.8 milliseconds. Calculate its
acceleration. (1 ms = 10-²5)
d Compare the kinetic energy of the dog and the flea.