Answer:
Ureolytic bacteria hydrolyze urea to generate ATP by the efflux of ammonium ions through ATP-synthase, producing carbonate. In the presence of calcium ions in excess, calcium carbonate will precipitate.
onsider a scenario where a native plant population is growing at it's carrying capacity in a community. The seed of an invasive species is brought in by a squirrel, which then germinates, grows and reproduces resulting in the establishment a population of this invasive plant species. The invasive species has very similar niche as the native plant species. How do you predict the invasive plant population to be affected by the presence of this native species
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Consider a scenario where a native plant population is growing at it's carrying capacity in a community. The seed of an invasive species is brought in by a squirrel, which then germinates, grows and reproduces resulting in the establishment a population of this invasive plant species. The invasive species has very similar niche as the native plant species. How do you predict the native plant population to be affected by the presence of this invasive species?
The invasive species fitness will be limited by the native plant species
The native plant carrying capacity will go down, relative to that prior to the invasive species arrival
There will be no change to the native plant population
The invasive species will grow unchecked and exponentially
No listed answer is correct
Answer:
The correct statement is the fourth one, that is, the invasive species will grow exponentially and unchecked.
Explanation:
The fitness of the invasive species will not get restricted by the native species. Though the opposite takes place as the original niche of the local species does not possess the natural predator for the invasive species. Therefore, invasive species emerge fitter and reproduce exponentially without population control.
The carrying capacity of the native species will not go down before the arrival of the invasive species, however, will go down post its arrival.
As the invasive species has no natural predators, one can witness a substantial reduction in the population of the local plant population. The invasive species will utilize the niche of the local plant, therefore, resulting in the reduction of the native species population, as they have share habitat, food resources, and other natural resources.
It is correct that the invasive species will grow without any control. An outbreak of invasive species generally takes place due to the absence of its natural predators in the ecosystem at the time of its introduction. Hence, the correct statement is the fourth one.
Invasive species establish in a new area, overgrow, and negatively interact with native species. The correct option is 4). The invasive species will grow unchecked and exponentially
-----------------------------------
Let us firts reviw some framework.
When talking about dispersion, we refer to the change in a species' range or distribution area.
When species move and establish in a new area, out of their original distribution range, they might be considered exotic or invasive, according to their
• reproductive rate,
• population growth, and
• interaction with native species.
The introduction of invasive species has ecological, economic, socio-cultural consequences.
Once an invasive species has been established, it overgrows.
In the new areas, these species have less environmental pressure and better conditions than in their origin area -fewer predators, more resources, better nitches-.
These factors favor their establishment because they are adapted to surviving under harder conditions.
They interact with native species by competing for resources such -water, place, radiation, exposure, shelter, food, etcetera-.
They can also become significant predators of native species, consuming a wide diversity of prey items, and in many cases, there are no native species that may prey on them.
They provoke significant damages in the structure of native ecosystems, causing severe damage in endemic species.
They produce ecological imbalances in the trophic chains and the dynamics of communities. Invasive species are uncontrollable.
As they expand, they can also affect human in an economic manner and has socio-cultural effects. Many invasive species might cause crops loss by eating cultures. They attack farm animals. They affect buildings and other structures or ships by eating wood. They might even attack humans and cause health problems.
According to this information, we can answer the question.
We need to predict how NATIVE species are affected by INVASIVE species.
The options are,
1) The invasive species fitness will be limited by the native plant species
When talking about invasive species, this is not an option. Invasive species always affect the fitness of native species. So this option is not correct.
2) The native plant carrying capacity will go down, relative to that prior to the invasive species arrival
The carrying capacity will still be the same. But resources availability will decrease faster because both species have the same requirements. They compete for the same resources. This option is not correct.
3) There will be no change to the native plant population
The will occur changes for the native population for sure. It will be affected by the presence of invasive species. So this option is not correct.
4) The invasive species will grow unchecked and exponentially
Invasive species population will express an uncontrol exponential growth during its establishment phase.
This plant species find the perfect conditions to reproduce and increase its population size.
It finds available space, no predators, water and nutrients availability, proper light exposure, among others.
They can successfully compete with native species, displacing them and getting more space.
THIS IS THE CORRECT OPTION
5) No listed answer is correct
Not correct
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How might global climate change effect iguana populations?
Answer:
Since iguanas are cold blooded animals and can not regulate their own body temperatures, once temperatures reach 40° they become immobilized and they cant move, so if it is cold they will die.
Imagine an animal cell lost half of its mitochondria. Explain how the cell would be different.
YOU WILL GET 100 POINTS.
Answer:
Without mitochondria (singular, mitochondrion), higher animals would likely not exist because their cells would only be able to obtain energy from anaerobic respiration (in the absence of oxygen), a process much less efficient than aerobic respiration. ...
Explanation:
Mitochondria are rod-shaped organelles that can be considered the power generators of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the chemical energy "currency" of the cell that powers the cell's metabolic activities. This process is called aerobic respiration and is the reason animals breathe oxygen. Without mitochondria (singular, mitochondrion), higher animals would likely not exist because their cells would only be able to obtain energy from anaerobic respiration (in the absence of oxygen), a process much less efficient than aerobic respiration. In fact, mitochondria enable cells to produce 15 times more ATP than they could otherwise, and complex animals, like humans, need large amounts of energy in order to survive.
mitochondrion is different from most other organelles because it has its own circular DNA (similar to the DNA of prokaryotes) and reproduces independently of the cell in which it is found; an apparent case of endosymbiosis. Scientists hypothesize that millions of years ago small, free-living prokaryotes were engulfed, but not consumed, by larger prokaryotes, perhaps because they were able to resist the digestive enzymes of the host organism. The two organisms developed a symbiotic relationship over time, the larger organism providing the smaller with ample nutrients and the smaller organism providing ATP molecules to the larger one. Eventually, according to this view, the larger organism developed into the eukaryotic cell and the smaller organism into the mitochondrion.
in most animal species, mitochondria appear to be primarily inherited through the maternal lineage, though some recent evidence suggests that in rare instances mitochondria may also be inherited via a paternal route. Typically, a sperm carries mitochondria in its tail as an energy source for its long journey to the egg. When the sperm attaches to the egg during fertilization, the tail falls off. Consequently, the only mitochondria the new organism usually gets are from the egg its mother provided. Therefore, unlike nuclear DNA, mitochondrial DNA doesn't get shuffled every generation, so it is presumed to change at a slower rate, which is useful for the study of human evolution. Mitochondrial DNA is also used in forensic science as a tool for identifying corpses or body parts, and has been implicated in a number of genetic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and diabetes.
i hope this is helpful
have a grest day!!:))
When practicing deep breathing, it is best to repeat the steps for minutes to start and then increase the time as needed.
Answer:
10- 15
Explanation:
When practicing deep breathing, it is best to repeat the steps for minutes to start and then increase the time as 10 to 15 minutes.
What is deep breathing?
Deep breathing is also called diaphragmatic breathing, abdominal breathing, abdominal breathing, and step breathing. As you take a deep breath, the air entering through your nose fills your lungs completely and lifts your lower abdomen.
Deep breathing seems unnatural to many of us. There are multiple reasons for this. For one thing, body image in our culture negatively affects breathing. Women (and men) tend to pull their abs together because flat bellies are considered attractive. This impedes deep breathing and gradually causes shallow "chest breathing" to appear normal, increasing tension and anxiety.
Shallow breathing limits the range of motion of the diaphragm. The lowest part of the lungs does not get enough oxygenated air. This can make you feel short of breath and anxious.
Deep abdominal breathing promotes complete oxygen exchange. That is, the beneficial exchange of incoming oxygen for outgoing carbon dioxide. Not surprisingly, it can slow the heart rate and lower or stabilize blood pressure.
Therefore, When practicing deep breathing, it is best to repeat the steps for minutes to start and then increase the time as 10 to 15 minutes.
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nvm i got it but take some points by saying this question what are you thankfulll for
Answer:
I am thankful for my-
-friends
-family
-clothes
-food
-education
-shelter
Which organism is most closely related to the fish?
A lamprey
B mouse
C frog
D shark
Answer:
B, mouse Bc if you look at the cladogram the mouse line is the only one touching the fish line, therefore it would be most closely related
Answer:
B, mouse
Explanation:
Where do volcanoes usually form?
A. within 10 miles of the ocean
B. between Earth's mantle and core
C. at fault lines between tectonic plates
D. within the boundaries of the United States
Answer:
c. at fault lines betwern tectonic plates
Digestion of ___ begins in the stomach. Select one: a. starch and proteins b. starch and triglycerides c. triglycerides and proteins d. starch and all other oglio-orpolysaccharides
Answer:
c.triglycerides and proteins
Where in the human male body do sperm form?
A. Epididymis
B. Penis
C. Urethra
D. Testis
Answer:
D.Testis
Explanation:
I remember learning this last year...
What is the correct order for the levels of organization and living systems from the simplest to the most complex
Answer:
organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere
Explanation:
The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex
True or False? a human has 23 chromosomes
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes.
What is an allele frequency?
Answer:
the meaning of allele frequency is representing the incidence of a gene variant in a population
Explanation:
A liquid has a ph of 12. It is... A. an acid B. a base C. neutral
Answer:
the answer is B) base
Explanation:
Explain how asexual reproduction works. what organisms undergo asexual reproduction?
Answer:
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that arise by asexual reproduction, either from a single cell or from a multicellular organism, inherit the genes of their single parent.
Answer:
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that arise by asexual reproduction, either from from a single cell or from a multicellular organism, inherit the genes of their single parent.
(it what it says on web.)
Explanation:
A complete carbohydrate is a macromolecule is it a large or small molecule
Answer: Term Meaning
Monomer A molecule that is a building block for larger molecules (polymers). For example, an amino acid acts as the building blocks for proteins.
Polymer A large molecule made of repeating subunits (monomers). For example, a carbohydrate is a polymer that is made of repeating monosaccharides.
Explanation:
Which water conservation strategy is being used when a household uses eco-friendly cleaning products?
A:Reusing and recycling
B: limiting consumption
C: pollution prevention
D: eliminating losses
Need help ASAP
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
C: pollution prevention
Explanation:
Just took the test
Humans drill wells into Earth's crust to draw out groundwater for drinking and
irrigation of crops. Which spheres are interacting? *
O
Atmosphere, biosphere, and hydrosphere
O Biosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere
Geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere
Atmosphere, biosphere, geosphere, and hydrosphere
Answer:
Biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere
Explanation:
why are fossil fuels considered finite?
Answer:
A finite resource is something that can only be consumed once without possibility of being recycled for re-use. Because fossil fuels are burned, they cannot be reused and are therefore a finite resource.
Explanation:
Which describes a difference between bivalves and cephalopods?
Bivalves use tube feet for movement, and cephalopods use muscular feet for movement.
Bivalves live only in ocean environments, and cephalopods live in a variety of aquatic environments.
O Bivalves use a radula to feed, and cephalopods use filter-like structures to feed.
O Bivalves have an open circulatory system, and cephalopods have a closed circulatory system.
Answer: D - Bivalves have an open circulatory system, cephalopods have a closed circulatory system
Explanation: I had to research the differences to find the answer
A difference between bivalves and cephalopods are bivalve animals use a radula to feed, and cephalopods use filter-like structures to feed, that is the third option, where they both belong to the Mollusca phylum.
What is the significance of bivalves and cephalopods?Both bivalves and cephalopods belong to the mollusca phylum, and they are invertebrates, some of the bivalves, such as oysters and mussels, are important as they are a source of food for humans and as filter-feeding organisms; at the same time, squid and octopus are cephalopods. These organisms are significant in different fields of study, such as neuroscience and evolution.
Hence, a difference between bivalves and cephalopods are bivalve animals use a radula to feed, and cephalopods use filter-like structures to feed, that is the third option, where they both belong to the Mollusca phylum.
Find out more about bivalves and cephalopods here.
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what is produced inside the nucleus during transcription that make it possible to move genetic information outside the nucleus?
A. DNA
B. mRNA transcript
C. Proteins
Answer:
b
Explanation:
mRNA transcript
A section of one DNA strand has the sequence ACC GAG GTT. What is the sequence of the strand it binds to?
Answer:
UGGCUCCAA
Explanation:
Basically when you transcribe DNA into mRNA, you find the complementing base pair, for example if G is written in the DNA, the mRNA would show C, and if an A was in the DNA, a U would be shown. It is NOT THYMINE in RNA!! This changes to Uracil in RNA, and that is VERY important. The reason why it is flipped is because of the tRNA. So 3 mRNA nucleotides make a codon, and the tRNA are also in sets of 3, but are called anticodons. The tRNA is complementary to the mRNA strand, AKA the same as the DNA strand except with Uracil instead of Thymine. This is because Thymine breaks down in the presence of Oxygen and so is replaced by Uracil.
What is the percent by mass of a solution that contains 3g of salt in 12 g of solution?
Answer:
25% salt
Explanation:
(3÷12)×100
=25%
anyone help please
need answer immediately
Answer:
1. It's difficult to find out if someone is blood doping because the body has red blood cells. First the doctors get blood samples. Because the body constantly produces new blood, the blood that was stored shows that it is old with the blood samples it shows that there are some new and some old blood cells, which is how you can tell if they are doping.
2. Hemoglobin is a protein that is produced by the body that carries oxygen in the red blood cells the more red blood cells the more hemoglobin you have. Ex; If the athletes have a high level of hemoglobin on the day of the race than it had been days or weeks before, to shows that the athlete was blood doping.
3. It can help the body produce more blood cells to carry more oxygen (get more energy) and the body can get used to that kind of high altitudes and climates. Which leads to you getting even more energy at lower altitude levels.
Help ASAP
thanks...............
Answer:
1. Ozone :- Form of oxygen having three atoms of oxygen to a molecule.
2. Mesosphere :- Later of the atmosphere just above the stratosphere.
3. Stratosphere :- The layer of atmosphere just above the troposphere where the temperature remains fairly constant.
4. Thermosphere :- The layer of atmosphere above the mesosphere where temperature are the highest in the atmosphere.
5. Ozonosphere :- Region in the upper stratosphere where the ozone is concentrated.
6. Aurora :- Streamers and band of light appearing in the sky at night , especially in polar region.
7. Ionosphere :- Layer of atmosphere containing ions; above the stratosphere.
8. Ion :- An electrically charged atoms.
9. Troposphere :- The layer of the atmosphere nearest the Earth in which most weather changes occur.
Why do people, animals, and all other organisms do cellular respiration?
O To make food/glucose for themselves. As a byproduct they make the oxygen that we need.
O To make carbon dioxide and water that animals can use.
O To make ATP (cell energy). Carbon dioxide and water are also produce as byproducts.
To make oxygen, carbon dioxide, and glucose for themselves.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
To make ATP(adenosine triphosphate), cell energy. Carbon dioxide and water are also a byproducts
What process lead to biological nitrogen fixation?
I’ll give brainlist if it’s outstanding
How do parachutes work?
Two paragraphs
Use all these terms in your paragraph: Gravity, Acceleration, terminal velocity, force, air resistance.
Help plssss
Answer:
Parachutes are made of light but strong materials to keep yyouin the air and have a safe landing :)
Explanation:
Control and Data
a tentative, testable scientific explanation
useful for determining the effect of the independent variable
Answer:
cacacacacacacacacacacacacacacaca
Answer:
kkdm
Explanation:
kmlnui
small fish find shelter amongst the branching coral.
How does this make the reef a hearty food web?
Answer:
uhmmm going out on a limb probably because they can get trapped in the coral
Carnations with red, smooth petals are crossed with carnations with white, rough petals. In the F1, all the petals are pink and smooth. The F1 intercross yields the following F2:3/16 red, smooth6/16 pink, smooth3/16 white, smooth2/16 pink, rough
1/16 red, rough1/16 white, rougha) What are the parental genotypes?b) What are the F2 genotypes and phenotypes?c) What conclusions can be made about the allelic and gene interactions for both the petal color and texture alleles?
Answer:
a) What are the parental genotypes? RRSS and rrss
b) What are the F2 genotypes and phenotypes?
F2) 3/16 RRSS + RRSs (red, smooth)
6/16 RrSS + RrSs (pink, smooth)
3/16 rrSS + rrSs (white, smooth)
2/16 Rrss (pink, rough)
1/16 RRss (red, rough)
1/16 rrss (white, rough)
c) What conclusions can be made about the allelic and gene interactions for both the petal color and texture alleles? For petal color, it occurs incomplete dominance, being R the dominant allele for red and r the recessive allele for white, together expressing pink in heterozygosis. For texture, it occurs complete dominance of the allele codifying for smooth, S, over the allele codifying for rough, s.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files.