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If you have a 10 gram sample of uranium-235 how much would still be uranium-235 after 1407.6 million years?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2.48 g

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Original amount (N₀) = 10 g

Time (t) = 1407.6 million years

Amount remaining (N) =?

Next, we shall determine the rate of decay (K) of uranium-235. This can be obtained as follow:

NOTE: Uranium-235 has a half life of 700 million years.

Decay constant (K) =?

Half life (t½) = 700 million years

K = 0.693/t½

K = 0.693/700

K = 9.9×10¯⁴ / year

Therefore, Uranium-235 decay at a rate of 9.9×10¯⁴ / year.

Finally, we shall determine the amount of Uranium-235 remaining after 1407.6 million years as follow:

Original amount (N₀) = 10 g

Time (t) = 1407.6 million years

Decay constant (K) = 9.9×10¯⁴ / year

Amount remaining (N) =?

Log (N₀/N) = kt /2.3

Log (10/N) = (9.9×10¯⁴ × 1407.6) /2.3

Log (10/N) = 0.60588

10/N = antilog (0.60588)

10/N = 4.04

Cross multiply

10 = 4.04 × N

Divide both side by 4.04

N = 10/4.04

N = 2.48 g

Therefore, 2.48 g of uranium-235 is remaining after 1407.6 million years.

Answer 2

If you have a 10 gram sample of uranium-235 there would still be uranium-235 after 1407.6 million years - 2.5 grams.

The half-life of U-235 is the time it takes for half the U to decay. We know that U-235 has 703.8 million years as its half-life which means it takes 703.8 million years to half of its initial amount.

After one half-life, half (50 %) of the original amount will remain. After a second half-life, half of that amount (25 %) will remain, and so on.    

We can construct a table as follows:    

No. of                              Fraction        Amount    

half-lives    t/(yr × 10⁶)     remaining    remaining/g    

   1                703.8              ½              10/2 = 5  

   2              1407.6              ¼              10/4 =  2.50    

Thus, the correct answer is - 2.5 grams.

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Related Questions

The second part of the cell theory is that he cell is the smallest unit of _______ and _______ in living things​

Answers

Answer:

a.life

b.organization

The forces between water molecules are stronger than the forces between ethanol molecules. Which liquid would probably be most difficult for an insect to walk on?

Answers

An insect would have a harder time walking on ethanol than it would water. Water has stronger intermolecular forces which leads to higher surface tension. The higher surface tension allows for the insect to be easily supported

Answer:
An insect would have an easier time walking on the surface of water than on the surface of ethanol.
Water’s stronger intermolecular forces lead to higher surface tension.
Higher surface tension allows water to support the insect.

When exposed to very high temperatures, metals like iron can be turned into fluids that flow and can be poured into molds. What happens within the iron to allow it to flow?

Answers

Answer: the particle vibrate

!

Which statement below correctly identifies the number of subatomic particles inside and outside the nucleus of an argon atom?
A. There are 18 particles inside the nucleus and 18 particles outside the nucleus.
B. There are 40 particles inside the nucleus and 18 particles outside the nucleus.
C. There are 40 particles inside the nucleus and 40 particles outside the nucleus.
D. There are 40 particles inside the nucleus and 22 particles outside the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Argon atom is a noble gas. In argon atom, there are 18 particles inside the nucleus and 18 particles outside the nucleus. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Argon atom?

Argon is a non-metal element. It belongs to the group 18 (VIIIa) of the modern periodic table of chemical elements. This group is also called the noble gases group of the periodic table.

The argon atom is a noble gas which is made up of 18 protons and 18 electrons which are present inside the nucleus and outside the nucleus of the atom, respectively. The atom contains eight electrons in its outermost shell. Argon is a colorless and an odorless gas under the normal conditions. When argon is activated by the treatment of a high-voltage electric field, it emits a violet-colored light.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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If one end of an iron bar is heated, what causes thermal energy to transfer to the other end? a radiation b conduction c heat of fusion d convection

Answers

Answer:

Option B:

Conduction

Explanation:

Conduction is the transfer of heat from one molecule to another between two solids that are in direct contact with each other. For the conduction of heat to occur, the medium involved must be solid. This is because the molecules of solids are closely packed together and they cannot freely move about. The heat flowing through them can easily be passed on from one molecule to the other until it reaches all the parts of the object. This is exactly what will happen to the iron bar. Thermal energy from one end of the bar will get transferred between the molecules of the iron bar until it reaches the other end.

Convection on the other hand involves the transfer of heat through a liquid medium.

Radiation involves teh transfer of heat in a vacuum.

Answer:

b) conduction

Explanation:

TIME REMAINING
01:29:12
Which technology has helped improve scientists' ability to gather scientific data about the movement of sea turtles?
O satellite tracking
O thermometers
O probeware
microscopes

Answers

the first one satellite tracking

Answer:

I believe the answer is A. Or the 1st dot.

Explanation:

Match the labels to the
diagram
Cell
Vacuole
membrane
Nucleus
Endoplasmic
reticulum
Ribosomes
Lysosome
Golgi
body
Mitochondrion

Answers

Answer: For the first blank, that is the endoplasmic reticulum

For the second, it is lysosome

For the third blank, it is the cell membrane

For the fourth, it is the ribosomes

For the fifth, that is the vacuole

For the sixth, that is mitochondrion

For the seventh, that is Golgi body

And lastly the eighth, it is the nucleus

It goes in a circle from top left to top right

What the other guy said

it is very much correct

PLEASE GIVE THEM BRAINLIEST THEY DESERVE IT!!

How many values of these of these trials can be considered accurate?

Answers

Answer:

go to google

Explanation:it all ways work

When heating test tubes, always slant them away from yourself and others.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The total number of d orbitals in the third principal energy
level is

Answers

Answer:

Five.

Explanation:

The third principal energy level has one s orbital, three p orbitals, and five d orbitals, which can each hold up to 10 electrons. This allows for a maximum of 18 electrons.

help me please i need to sleep

Answers

Cloud is a gas.

ice is a solid.

snow is a solid.

steam is a gas.

rain is a liquid.

ANSWER ASAPP
What causes the motion of particles? And more energy equals what?

Answers

Answer:

particles in solids are always vibrating (moving back and forth) in place the vibrational motion of particles in solids is kinetic energy heat makes the particles in a solid vibrate faster, giving them more kinetic energy faster-vibrating particles bump into one another more often and hit each other harder

Calculate the number of moles for 12.044*10^23 number of helium atoms

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

number of moles=number of particle (atoms)/avogadro number (NA)

we know that avogadro number is equal to 6.23*10^23

given number of atoms=12.044*10^23

therefore

moles=12.044*10^23/6.23*10^23=1.9=2

A student says: Potassium (K) always has 20 protons. Explain why the student is incorrect.

Answers

Explanation:

19

Potassium/Atomic number

This tells you that potassium has 19 protons and - since the number of protons is the same as the number of electrons- also 19 electrons. To find out the number of neutrons you have to look at the atomic mass or weight of the element. This can also be found in the periodic table.

What are two examples of a chemical change

Answers

Answer:

1.Cooking an egg

2. Burning wood

Hope it helps :)

Answer:

1.Mixing of sodium with water

2.rusting of iron


Step by step explanation:

Question 3 of 10
Which of the following elements shows little reactivity?
A. Potassium (K)
B. Sulfur (S)
C. Fluorine (F)
O D. Argon (Ar)

Answers

Answer: Correct answer is

Ar- Argon

Explanation:

A P E X :)

is pepperoni pizza an element, compound,
heterogeneous mixture, or homogeneous mixture?

Answers

Pepperoni pizza is a heterogeneous mixture because you can see the ingredients.

Pepperoni pizza is a heterogeneous mixture. Therefore, option C is correct.

A heterogeneous mixture is a type of mixture that consists of visibly different substances or phases that are not uniformly distributed. In a heterogeneous mixture, the different components can be easily distinguished and separated. The composition and properties of the mixture can vary at different locations within the mixture.

In a heterogeneous mixture, the substances do not blend together at the molecular level, unlike in a homogeneous mixture where the components are uniformly distributed.

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Which of the following is an example of an intensive physical property?
a. boiling point
b. height
c. volume
d. none of the above is an example of intensive properties
e. all of the above are examples of intensive properties

Answers

I think It’s A and C

Answer:

boiling point is an intensive property because it stays the same no matter the amount of an element or molecule

Explanation:

I need help with this question. Will give 5 stars

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

PLEASEEE ANSWERRR FASTT

Answers

Number 5 is metal & number 6 is nonmetals

Explanation:

An unknown Element X is discovered. Element X is found to have varying numbers
of valence electrons and has a high melting point. Which group does Element X most
likely belong to?

Transition Metals
Halogens
Alkali Metals
Noble Gases

Answers

I think transition metals


Which statement accurately describes the chemical symbol of an element?

O The chemical symbol is always a single letter.
O The chemical symbol always starts with the same letter as the name of the element.
O The chemical symbol always begins with a capital letter.
OThe chemical symbol can be shared by more than one element.

Answers

Answer:

The chemical symbol always begins with a capital letter.

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The chemical symbol of an element always starts with an chemical letter so here the answer is that the chemical symbol always begins with a capital letter.

It can be seen in the different elements chemical symbol .

For example, Tin is having chemical symbol as Sn while lead is having chemical symbol as Pb.

In both these elements, the chemical symbol starts with a capital letter but none of these have their symbol starts with same letter as their name.

2. How many kilometers are in 8432 meters?

Answers

Answer:

8.432 Kilometers

Explanation:

This is the answer because 1 kilometer equals to 1,000 meters:

1) Divide 8432 with 1,000

2) Once you divide, you will get 8.432 as your answer

Hope this helps!

Who want to see me with another kid in 2021? What are some great baby names for boy's and girl's?
*plz don't delete dis question****

Answers

Answer:

Artemis Mae (girl)

Apollo Kay (boy)

 Kayden Jade (girl/boy)

  Karyissa Reyna (girl)

   Poseidon Sea (boy)

    Zeus Sky (boy)

     Iris Hebe (girl)

      Faye Ares (girl/boy)

       Amphitrite Hera (girl)

          ~Lylliara~

A substance has a density of 3.56 g/mL and a mass of 5668 g. What is the volume?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

1592.13 mL

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} [/tex]

From the question

mass of substance = 5668 g

Density = 3.56 g/mL

The volume is

[tex]volume = \frac{5668}{3.56} \\ = 1592.1348314[/tex]

We have the final answer as

1592.13 mL

Hope this helps you

Harvey mixes two liquids. Which observation of the new mixture most likely indicates a precipitate is O A. a cloudy appearance OB. a bubble formation OC. a change in color O D. a change in odor​

Answers

Answer:

A cloudy appearance!!

Explanation:

Hope it helps, just took a quiz.

Answer:

a cloudy appearance

Explanation:

i have big brain

29.4 mL of an CH3COOH solution were titrated with 18.5 mL of a 0.0175 m LiOH solution to reach the equivalence point. What is the molarity of the CH3COOH solution

Answers

Answer:

0.11 M

Explanation:

The computation of molarity of the CH3COOH solution is shown below:-

[tex]M_2 = \frac{M_1V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

Where,

[tex]M_1[/tex] = Molarity of LioH = 0.0175

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Volume of LioH = 18.5 ml

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Volume of CH3COOH = 29.4 ml

Now, we will put the values into the formula

[tex]= \frac{0.0175\times 18.5}{29.4}\\\\ = \frac{0.32375}{29.4}[/tex]

Which gives result

= 0.011 M

Therefore for computing the molarity of the CH3COOH solution we simply applied the above formula.

Answer: 0.11

Explanation:

⁴₁₂Mg and ²⁴₁₂Mg⁺² can be defined as
isotopes
different elements
ions
average atomic masses

Answers

ions because it’s still the same element, however the charge has changed

Which event always involves a chemical change A boiling B melting C conducting D burning

Answers

The answer is Burning

Answer:

burning

Explanation:

When a chemical change occurs, the matter is transformed into a new substance. When a substance is burned, it will change into something new. Thus, you know that burning is a chemical change. All the other options are physical properties. The substances may change state, but they will not change identities.

- I took the quiz and got 100%

Hope this helps!

Which substance is composed of only one type of atom? A: water B: sugar C: salt D: gold

Answers

Answer:

Gold

Explanation:

water = H2O(3 atoms)

Sugar = C12H22O11 (45 atoms)

Salt = NaCl ( 2 atoms)

Gold = Au ( 1 atom)

A substance that is composed of only one type of atom is gold. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is an atom?

An atom may be defined as the smallest unit of any matter that has the ability to form a chemical element. An atom may also be characterized as a particle of matter that uniquely illustrates a chemical element.

Water is composed of two atoms which are hydrogen and oxygen. Its chemical formula is [tex]H_20.[/tex] Sugar is a complex compound that consists of atoms of Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Its chemical formula is [tex]C_6H_1_2O_6.[/tex] Salt typically consists of atoms of sodium and chlorine. Its chemical formula is NaCl.

Therefore, gold is a substance that is composed of only one type of atom. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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