Help me

An atomic nucleus suddenly bursts apart (fission) into two pieces. Piece A with mass mA travels to the left with a speed of vA. Piece B with mass mB travels to the right with speed vB. Show the velocity of piece B in terms of mA, mB and VA.

Solution:

Consider that the nucleus is not acted by an external force. Thus, momentum is conserved, so: pBf + pAf = 0

Substituting the expression for momentum results to

mBv (_______) + (_________) mAv (______) = 0

Deriving the expression for the velocity of piece B results to

v(_____) =(mA/m ______)vA

Help Me An Atomic Nucleus Suddenly Bursts Apart (fission) Into Two Pieces. Piece A With Mass MA Travels

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]v_{B} = \frac{m_{A}v_{A}}{m_{B}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We can apply the law of conservation of momentum on the nucleus in its initial and final state of nucleus:

Initial Momentum = Final Momentum

momentum of nucleus before bursting = momentum of piece A + momentum of Piece B

[tex](m_{nucleus})(velocity of nucleus) = m_{A}v_{A} + m_{B}v_{B}\\[/tex]

since, nucleus was initially at rest. Therefore,

velocity of nucleus = 0 m/s

and due to opposite direction of forces:

Vb = - Vb

Therefore,

[tex](m_{nucleus})(0) = m_{A}v_{A} - m_{B}v_{B}\\\\m_{A}v_{A} = m_{B}v_{B}\\\\v_{B} = \frac{m_{A}v_{A}}{m_{B}}[/tex]


Related Questions

In an RC parallel circuit, Et = 480 V, R = 50ko, and XC = 47 ko. What is the reactive power?

Answers

Correct question is;

In an RC parallel circuit, Et = 480 V, R = 50kΩ, and XC = 47 kΩ. What is the reactive power?

Answer:

P_r = 4.9 VARs

Explanation:

We are given;

Total voltage: Et = 480 V

Resistance; R = 50kΩ = 50000 Ω

Capacitive reactance; XC = 47 kΩ = 47000 Ω

Formula for current across the capacitor is;

Et = I_c • XC

I_c = Et/XC

l_c = 480/47000

I_c = 0.01021 A

Formula for reactive power is;

P_r = (I_c)² × XC

P_r = 0.01021² × 47000

P_r = 4.9 VARs

What is energy?
Question 1 options:

force × distance


force

chemical change

the ability to do work

Answers

Answer:

The ability to do work

Explanation:

Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. We apply energy in basically everything we do in life, energy is needed to walk or move from one position to another, it is required to eat and do other basic things of life. The body system converts the food that is being consumed into energy, this energy can be switched from one form to another.

There are various forms of energy which include solar energy , wind energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy, kinetic energy, potential energy etc. This forms of energy can be converted from one form to anothe but cannot be destroyed.

Answer:

ability to work

Explanation:

A small apple weighs 0.8N. How much would an apple that is 4 times as massive weigh?

Answers

Answer:

W=31.99 N

Explanation:

W= 8 N (N= kg*m/ s^2)

W= m* g

8 N= m * 9.8 m/s^2

m= 0.816 kg

m*4= (0.816)4

= 3.264 kg

W= mg

= (3.264 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)

W=31.99 N

Should we use less energy because it is
harming the planet?

Answers

Answer:

Yes - si.

Explanation:

Answer:

yes we should use less energy

A force of 29.4 N is required to pull a 100 kg ice block at constant speed along an ice surface. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction for ice on ice.

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]\mu_k = 0.03[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The force applied on the ice is [tex]F = 29.4 N[/tex]

   The mass of the ice block is  [tex]m = 100 \ kg[/tex]

Generally for the ice block to move at constant speed , the force applied on it must be equal to the kinetic frictional force which is mathematically represented as

         [tex]F_F = m* g * \mu_k[/tex]

=>      [tex]F = F_F = m* g * \mu_k[/tex]

=>      [tex]29.4 = 100 * 9.8 * \mu_k[/tex]

=>       [tex]\mu_k = 0.03[/tex]

A particle with charge q and mass m moving with speed v in the x direction enters a magnetic field of strength B pointing in the y direction. The magnitude of the acceleration of the particle as it travels one semicircle is

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of the particle as it travels one semicircle is

[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t^2}[/tex]

Explanation:'

Kindly see attached a sketch of a semi-circle

Step one:

given data

velocity =v

let the time taken be t

The path PQM is the distance covered

so distance [tex]d= \pi R[/tex]

we know that time= distance/velocity

t= πR/v

step two:

velocity =distance/time

[tex]velocity=\frac{\pi R}{t}[/tex]

also, we know that acceleration is velocity/time

[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{\frac{t}{t} }[/tex]

[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t}*\frac{1}{t}[/tex]

[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t^2}[/tex]

Your eyes see different wavelengths of light as different ________.

amplitude

color

detectors

spectrum

Answers

Answer:

Its color

Explanation: I got it right

Make a rule: How does the energy needed to move an electron to a higher energy level compare to the energy emitted when the electron moves back to the lower energy level

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Generally, the energy required to move an electron from one energy level to another energy level is referred to as quantum energy. An atom will absorb energy when it's electron(s) move from a lower energy level (ground state) to a higher energy level (excited state) and will emit energy when it's electron(s) move from a higher energy level to a lower energy level.

Since, electrons do not stay in the excited state forever, they indeed prefer the ground state and thus will always return to the ground state. When an electron thus return to the ground state, it sheds off the excess energy that took it to the excited state thus it can be said that more energy is required to take an electron to it's excited state.

Answer:

Explanation:

When an atom absorbs energy it will go up x number levels. When it admits energy it will go down to its previous energy level and emit the same exact amount of energy that was absorbed.

80g of kerosene was burned to raise the temperature of 3 l of water to 90c ⁰C. What is the efficiency of the burner?​

Answers

Answer:

363

Explanation:

80g of kerosene was burned to raise the temperature

k = 90+273

= 363

At the focal point of a converging lens, the object cannot be seen. O A. True B. False​

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Guessed on A p E x and it was correct

Answer:

True

Explanation:

a p e x

A wagon wheel consists of 8 spokes of uniform diamter, each of mass m, and length L. The outer ring has a mass m rin. What is the moment of inertia of the wheel through an axis through the center and perpendicular to the plane of the ring? Assume that each spoke extends from the center to the outer ring is of negligible thickness.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]L^2(\dfrac{8m}{3}+m_r)[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Mass of each rod

L = Length of rod = Radius of ring

[tex]m_r[/tex] = Mass of ring

Moment of inertia of a spoke

[tex]\dfrac{mL^2}{3}[/tex]

For 8 spokes

[tex]8\dfrac{mL^2}{3}[/tex]

Moment of inertia of ring

[tex]m_rL^2[/tex]

Total moment of inertia

[tex]8\dfrac{mL^2}{3}+m_rL^2\\\Rightarrow L^2(\dfrac{8m}{3}+m_r)[/tex]

The moment of inertia of the wheel through an axis through the center and perpendicular to the plane of the ring is [tex]L^2(\dfrac{8m}{3}+m_r)[/tex].

2 A car rounding a bend travels in an arc of a circle.
a What provides the centripetal force?
b Is a larger or a smaller centripetal force required if
(i) the car travels faster,
(ii) the bend is less curved,
(iii) the car has more passengers?

Answers

Answer:

a) the centripetal force causing the cat to turn in a circular path is due to friction between the car's tyres and the surface of the road.

b)

1) a larger centripetal force is required if the car travels faster

2) a larger centripetal force is needed when the bend is less curved.

3) when a car has more passengers, the mass of the car increases, therefore, a larger force is required to move the car.

Explanation:

The friction between the car's tire and the surface provides centripetal force and if the car travels faster, the bend is curved, or the car has more passengers it requires a larger centripetal force.

What is Centripetal force?

When an object is moving in a curve path then a force is acting radically in the object this force is called centripetal force, this force helps to maintain the object in the curve e.g. if a car is moving in a well, so the centripetal force is responsible, so the car is not falling. The SI unit used to represent centripetal force is Newton.

A. The friction between the car's tire and the curve surface is responsible for providing the centripetal force, and it also depends on the car's speed.

B.  If a car is traveling faster than a larger centripetal force is required to maintain the curve path of the car, means if the friction between the tire and surface decreases the centripetal force also decreases.

When the bend is less curved, the radius of the curve increase and thus require more centripetal force.

When people in the car increase then the mass of the car also increases so due to this the gravitation force is now more on the car so more centripetal force I required to maintain the curve path of the car.

To know more about Centripetal force:

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I don’t get this can anyone give me the answerr

Answers

I think the answer should be B.

If the resistance in the coil is 2.0 , what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A coil consists of 200 turns of wire. Each turn is a square of side 18 cm, and a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular to the plane of the coil is turned on. If the field changes linearly from 0 to 0.50 T in 0.80 s,

a) what is the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil while the field is changing?

b) if the resistance of the coil is 2.0, what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing?

Answer:

a) the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is 4.05 V

b) induced current in the coil I is 2.025 A

Explanation:

Given that;

side of turn a = 18 cm = 0.18 m

no. of turns N = 200

dB = 0.50 T

time t = 0.80 sec

(a)

what is the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil while the field is changing?

we know that the magnetic flux is equal to the product of the magnetic field in a loop and the area of the loop so;

 ∅ = NBA

expression for the electromotive force is expressed as;

∈ = d∅/dt

Now replace NBA for ∅ in the above equation.

∈ = d(NBA) / dt

= NA(dB/dt)

The expression for the area of each square turn is expressed as follows

A = a²

a is the side of the turn

so we substitute the value of a

A = (0.18) ²

A= 0.0324 m²

 As  earlier derived

formula for the electromotive force is as follows:

∈  = NA(dB/dt)

so we substitute all our values

∈ =  (200)(0.0324m²) (0.50T/0.80s)

∈ = 6.48 × 0.625

∈ = 4.05 V

Therefore the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is 4.05 V

(b)

if the resistance of the coil is 2.0, what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing?

we know that the current induced in the circuit is equal to the ratio between the electromotive forces to the resistance of the ring so;

I = ∈ / R

given that; resistance of the coil = 2.0

so we substitute

I = 4.05 / 2.0

I = 2.025 A

Therefore induced current in the coil I is 2.025 A

A force of 10 newtons toward the right is exerted on a

wooden crate initially moving to the right on a horizontal

wooden floor. The crate weighs 25 newtons.


1. Calculate the magnitude of the force of friction between the crate and the floor.


2. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the crate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

coefficient of kinetic friction of wooden floor μ = .4

force of friction = μ R , R is reaction force of floor

R = mg = weight of body

R = 25 N

force of friction = .4 x 25 = 10 N

Net force on the crate = 10 - 10 = zero .

Net force on the body will be nil.

An object accelerates 2.0 m/s2 when a force of 25.0 Newtons is applied to it. What is the mass of the object?

Answers

Answer:

12.5 kg

Explanation:

The mass of the object can be found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

[tex]m = \frac{25}{2} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

12.5 kg

Hope this helps you

A 310 kg car is parked in a parking garage. If the car has 35,944 J of potential energy, how many
meters above ground is the car?

Answers

Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object as the result of its vertical position or height. It can be calculated as its weight times the height. This is:

[tex]\boxed{U_g=W\cdot h=mgh}[/tex]

Where:

W is the weight of the objectm is the massg is gravitational accelerationh is the height

Solving for the h:

[tex]h=\dfrac{U_g}{mg} = \dfrac{35944\;J}{310\;kg\cdot 9.8\;m/s^2} = 11.8\;m[/tex]

R/ The car is parked 11.8 m above ground

While Barb was playing soccer, she was kicked in the anterior thigh by an opposing teammate. Due to this injury, what muscle function may she find difficult to perform?

Answers

Answer:

knee extension is the muscle function that will be difficult to perform.

Explanation:

Barb was kicked in the anterior thigh. Now, the thigh muscles performs a combined operation of moving the knee and leg and they reside in the following compartments.

- Anterior compartment which is composed of knee joint extension and thigh flexion.

- Lateral Compartment which is composed of the tensor fasciae latae, which is a tiny muscle that abducts and centrally will make the thigh to rotate.

-Medial compartment which involves thigh addiction which is rotating of the thigh around the hips.

- Posterior compartment which involves knee joint flexion and high extension.

Thus, from the different compartments listed above, we can see that the muscles that extend the knee and flex the thigh all lie in the anterior compartment of the upper leg.

Thus, we can conclude that knee extension is the muscle function that will be difficult to perform.

A piston above a liquid in a closed container has an area of 0.75m^2, and the piston carries a load of 200kg. What will be the external pressure on the upper surface of the liquid?

Answers

Answer:

2613.3 pa

Explanation:

p=F/A

p=ma/A

p=200×9.8/0.75

p=2613.3

Riding a bicycle on a flat, smooth surface is a lot easier than riding it along a bumpy surface or up a hill. A bumpy surface creates more friction with your bike tires than a smooth surface does, and going up a hill means fighting gravity.

Write about a time you had to ride a bicycle on a difficult surface. What did you have to do to adjust your riding?

Answers

Answer:

one time i was one the flat ground at my aunts house then we went on a hike so i brought my bike it had just rained that day so it was kinda muddy so there was sticks everywhere.i was riding up hill and noticed that it was very hard,then i rode down hill and it was much better

Explanation:

5)
Using only the information available in the periodic table, consider the elements calcium and chlorine. From their
location on the periodic table, identify the oxidation state and number of valence electrons for calcium and chlorine.
Which statement most accurately describes the compound formed by calcium and chlorine?
C
A)
B)
Calcium, a nonmetal with an oxidation number of +2 will form a covalent
bond with chlorine, a halogen (nonmetal) with an oxidation number of -1
called calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
covalent bond with chlorine, also a metal with an oxidation number of -1
called calcium dichloride (CaCla)
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
an ionic bond with chlorine, a halogen in group VILA with an oxidation
number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of 2 will share
electrons to form an lonic bond with chlorine, a nonmetal with an
xidation number of -1 called calcium dichloride (CaCl).
D)

Answers

Answer:C,(Calcium,an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form an ionic bond with chlorine,a halogen in group VllA with an oxidation number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl2)

Explanation:

on USAtestprep !!

Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form

an ionic bond with chlorine, a halogen in group VIIA with an oxidation

number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl₂). This is correct statement.

What is oxidation number?

Simply said, the number assigned to each element in a chemical combination is the definition of an oxidation number. The total number of electrons that an atom in a molecule can share, lose, or gain while forming a chemical bond with an atom of a different element is known as the oxidation number.

Also known as oxidation state, oxidation number is a numerical value. But depending on whether we take into account the atoms' electronegativity or not, these phrases might occasionally have a different meaning. In coordination chemistry, the term "oxidation number" is often used.

According to Periodic table:  calcium is a alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 whereas chlorine is a halogen in group VIIA with an oxidation number of -1. When they reacts chemically, they form an ionic compound named calcium chloride having chemical formula CaCl₂.

Learn more about oxidation number here:

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A racecar accelerates uniformly from 18.5 mil to 46.1 m/s in 2.47 seconds.
What is the acceleration of the car?*

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of the racecar is [tex]\mathbf{11.17~m/s^2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Uniformly Accelerated Motion

It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.

Following the definition above, the acceleration is defined as:

[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{v_f-v_o}{t}[/tex]

Where a is the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, vf the final speed, and t the time.

The racecar goes from vo=18.5 m/s to vf=46.1 m/s in t=2.47 seconds, thus the acceleration is:

[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{46.1-18.5}{2.47}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{27.6}{2.47}[/tex]

[tex]a = 11.17~m/s^2[/tex]

The acceleration of the racecar is [tex]\mathbf{11.17~m/s^2}[/tex]

How do forces affect the motion of an object?

Unbalanced forces acting on an object can change that object's speed, direction or both.
Balanced forces acting on an object can change that object's speed, direction or both.
Balanced forces cause objects to accelerate.
Vectors pull objects in directions

Answers

Explanation:

Unbalanced Forces in Action

Unbalanced forces can change the motion of an object in two ways. ... Second, when unbalanced forces act on a moving object, the velocity of the object will change. Remember that a change in velocity means a change in speed, direction or both speed and direction.

A 0.5 kg ball is thrown horizontally towards a wall with a speed of 10 m/s. The initial velocity is chosen to be the positive x -direction for this question. The ball horizontally rebounds back from the wall with a speed of 10 m/s in the negative x -direction. What is momentum of the ball before it hits the wall, p? What is momentum of the ball after it hits the wall, p,? What is the change in momentum of the ball, delta p? (Give both magnitude and direction for each answer.) Is momentum conserved for the ball?

Answers

Explanation:

Step one:

given dara

mass of ball m=0.kg

initial velocity u= 10 m/s

final velocity v=10m/s

Required

momentum before and after impact

the expression for momentum P

P=mv

before impact

P=mv

P1=0.5*10

P1=5(kg⋅m/s)

after impact

P=mu

P2=0.5*10

P2=5(kg⋅m/s)

change  in momentum is =P1-P2= 5-5=0

yes, momentum is conserved.

if 49 jules of work is done when a 7 newton wagon of cheeseburgers is pulled, how far does it move?​

Answers

W=f*d
d=w/f
d=49/7
d=7 meter

please answer this question​

Answers

Answer:

Pic not clear.........

You can’t see it that well it’s pretty blurry

find the mass of an object with a density of 1.5 g/cm^3 and had a volume of 8cm^3

Answers

Answer:

12 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question we have

mass = 1.5 × 8

We have the final answer as

12 g

Hope this helps you

A boy throws a tell ball straight up . disregarding any effects of air resistance, the forces acting 9n the ball untill it returns to the ground is are

Answers

well in my opinion I think that is called gravity but I’m no expert.

Astronomers discover a bright X-ray source in the Milky Way. They see no counterpart in the optical bands, but it has another star orbiting it, and they determine that the X-ray source has a mass of 10 MSun. What is the most likely origin of the X-rays?

a. a black hole
b. a neutron star
c. a white dwarf
d. a gamma-ray burst

Answers

Answer:

a. a black hole

Explanation:

X-ray emission from the central degrees of the Milky Way Bright X-ray emission traces the coherent edge brightened shell-like feature, dubbed the northern chimney, located north of Sgr A* and characterized by a diameter of about 160 pc. On the opposite side, the southern chimney appears as a bright linear feature. Bright X-ray emission is observed at high latitude

What kind of energy do electric and magnetic fields contain?
A
thermal energy
B
electrical energy
C
kinetic energy
D
pot

Answers

Answer:

Electromagnetic waves

Electromagnetic waves bring energy into a system by virtue of their electric and magnetic fields. These fields can exert forces and move charges in the system and, thus, do work on them. However, there is energy in an electromagnetic wave itself, whether it is absorbed or not.

So the answer is B electrical energy

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The search goes on for the particle that is the one true building block of everything in the universeWhich sentence from the article helps the reader to understand that the nucleus of an atom is very small?A Still, scientists have found things that are smaller than atomsB The idea that tiny, unbreakable particles make up everything that exists is more than 2,000 years oldC Hiding in the atom's center is the tiny nucleusD (If an atom were the size of a racetrack, the nucleus would be about the size of a pea in the middle.)Read the paragraph below from the section "... And Smaller."But scientists soon began to wonder if atoms might be made of smaller things. In 1897, British scientist J. J. Thomson proved that they were. He ran experiments and discovered the electron. This tiny particle has a negative electrical charge and whizzes around inside the atomWhat inference can the reader make based on this paragraph?A Electrons are the made up of even smaller particlesB Other scientists had questions about Thomsons experimentsC Thomson could not see electrons but found signs they existedD Thomson discovered electrons while looking through a microscope NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE HELP!!!HELP PLEASE!!!!!! If these two shapes are similar, what is the measure of the missing length g? The ideology that authority and power rest with men is known as____ 5.) A jar contains 91 pennies. A bigger jar contains 1 2/7 times as many pennies. What is the value of the pennies in the bigger jar The manager of a shopping center wishes to obtain information on the shopping habits of people in the area. The area contains four neighborhoods of varying populations. The manager suspects that the shopping habits may be different in different-sized neighborhoods. Which of the following sampling designs would be most effective in gathering the information the manager requires?A. a convenience sample from the areaB. a simple random sample from the areaC. a cluster sample using the neighborhoods as clustersD. a stratified sample from the neighborhoods in the areaE. an online poll that invites all people from the neighborhoods in the area to participate What is the total number of electrons in a S2- jon?1.102.14164.18 Why is magnesium malleable? There are many paid positions available within a political campaign. A person might be paid to work in all ofthe following areas EXCEPT:A technologyB. canvassingC. fundraisingD. public relations i dont understand this i cant think :These ions have the same stable electron configuration as the noble gas helium. All Group 1 atoms can lose one electron to form positively charged ions. ... Elements in Groups 15,16 and 17, find it easier to gain electrons than lose them.