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Answer 1
super giants have the greatest luminosity!

Related Questions

How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 10.6 grams of gaseous neon from
20.0 °C to 37.9 °C ?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]1.95 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J[/tex].

Explanation:

Look up the specific heat of gaseous neon:

[tex]c = 1.03 \; \rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}[/tex].

Calculate the required temperature change:

[tex]\Delta T = (37.9 - 20.0)\; \rm K = 17.9\; \rm K[/tex].

Let [tex]m[/tex] denote the mass of a sample of specific heat [tex]C[/tex]. Energy required to raise the temperature of this sample by [tex]\Delta T[/tex]:

[tex]Q = c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T[/tex].

For the neon gas in this question:

[tex]c = 1.03\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1}[/tex].[tex]m = 10.6\; \rm g[/tex].[tex]\Delta T = (37.9 - 20.0)\; \rm K = 17.9\; \rm K[/tex].

Calculate the energy associated with this temperature change:

[tex]\begin{aligned}Q &= c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T \\ &= 1.03\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1} \times 10.6\; \rm g \times 17.9\; \rm K \\ &\approx 1.95 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J\end{aligned}[/tex].

a sample of 0.0084 mol of HCl is dissolved in water to make a 1500 mL solution. calculate the molar it’s of the HCl solution, The H3O, and the pH

Answers

Answer:

pH = 2.25

Explanation:

pH is a measurement in chemistry defined as the -log [H₃O⁺]. Molarity [], is defined as the ratio between moles of solute (HCl) and the liters of solution

To solve this question we must find the molarity of the H₃O⁺ knowing: [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]

[HCl]:

0.0084moles / 1.500L

= 0.0056M = [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]

pH = -log [H₃O⁺] = -log [0.0056M]

pH = 2.25

A solution prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution has a molar concentration of HCl of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M, a molar concentration of H₃O⁺ of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M and a pH of 2.3.

A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution. The molarity of HCl is:

[tex][HCl] = \frac{0.0084mol}{1.5L} = 5.6 \times 10^{-3} M[/tex]

HCl is a strong acid according to the following equation.

HCl(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇒ Cl⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Thus, the concentration of H₃O⁺ will be equal to the initial concentration of HCl, 5.6 × 10⁻³ M.

Finally, we will calculate the pH of the solution using its definition.

[tex]pH = -log [H_3O^{+} ] = -log (5.6 \times 10^{-3} ) = 2.3[/tex]

A solution prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution has a molar concentration of HCl of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M, a molar concentration of H₃O⁺ of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M and a pH of 2.3.

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What is the pH of 0.42M aniline?

Answers

Answer:

Kb=x^2/0.42-x (eqn to calculate)

basicity (pkb) 9.3

Explanation:

If I contain 2 moles of gas in a container with a volume of 30 liters and at a temperature of 337 K, what is the pressure inside the container?

Answers

Answer:

1.84

Explanation: just input the value into the formula pv=nrt

p*30=2*0.08206*337 then divide both sides by 30 and  get 1.84

The phenomenon that causes air masses and water to bend or curve is the ______________.
PLZ I NEED HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The Coriolis effect

Explanation:

The Coriolis effect is the effect that makes tornados, water spouts, and are often seen in storms. They make water curve and rotate as well as the wind And current.

A solution has a pH of 9.5. Is the solution an acid or a base?

Answers

Answer:

The solution is Basic

Brainliest will be given to correct answer :)
Chemistry II Help please! Last question on my homework and I'm stuck.

Thank you!

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Answer: [tex]\Delta G[/tex] for the reaction   is -90kJ

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is,

[tex]2H_2S(g)+SO_2(g)\rightarrow 3S_{rhombic}(s)+2H_2O(g)[/tex]

The expression for Gibbs free energy change is,

[tex]\Delta G=[n\times G_{products}]-[n\times G_{reactants}][/tex]

Putting the values we get :

[tex]\Delta G=[3\times G_f{S,rhombic}+2\times G_f{H_2O}]-[2\times G_f{H_2S}+1\times G_f{SO_2}][/tex]

[tex]\Delta G=[(3\times 0kJ/mol)+(2\times -229kJ/mol)]-[(2\times -34kJ/mol) +(1\times -300kJ/mol)][/tex]

[tex]\Delta G=-90kJ[/tex]

Thus [tex]\Delta G[/tex] for the reaction[tex]2H_2S(g)+SO_2(g)\rightarrow 3S_{rhombic}(s)+2H_2O(g)[/tex]   is -90kJ

number of atoms per unit cell in face centred cube is




Answers

Answer:  4 atoms is the answer. I hope it helped you.

Explanation:

PLSSS HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

i-dk but A seems most logical to me

Explanation:

During the reaction of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene with methoxide in methanol it was observed that it occurs at a significantly higher rate than the same reaction of 3,4-dinitrofluorobenzene. Explain the observation with a detailed mechanism and convincing structural arguments.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

your not so smart

3. Jordan built a model of a neutral helium atom.
Nucleus
Proton
Neutron
Electron
What change would fix the mistake in Jordan's model?

Answers

answer is nucleus bc a helium atom only has protons neutrons and electrons

What is the difference between Benedict’s test and Barfoeds test?

Answers

Answer:

Benedict's test would determine if the sample is a reducing sugar, and Barfoed's test would determine if it is a monosaccharide or disaccharide.

A car accelerates away from the starting line at 3.6 m/s2 and has the mass of 2400 kg. What is the net force acting on the vehicle?

Answers

Answer:

F = m x a

F = 2400 kg x 3.6 m/s2

F = 8,640 N

Explanation:

Graphite, an allotrope of carbon, is converted into cubic diamond through a process that may take a billion years or longer. As illustrated above, scientists can make synthetic diamonds using a certain process in about one week. However, these synthetic diamonds have carbon atoms in a hexagonal lattice. Diamonds with a carbon atoms in a cubic lattice are not produced even though they are thermodynamically more stable than hexagonal diamond. Which of the following best justifies why the synthetic process produces hexagonal diamond and not the more thermodynamically stable cubic diamond?

a. The amount of energy required to create new bonds between carbon atoms in cubic diamond is much greater than the amount of energy required to create hexagonal diamond.
b. The amount of energy required to create new bonds between carbon atoms in cubic diamond is much smaller than the amount of energy required to create hexagonal diamond.
c. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much less than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.
d. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.

Answers

Answer:

The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.

Explanation:

The activation energy refers to the minimum energy that reacting species must possess before they can undergo a particular chemical reaction.

This implies that if species do not possess the activation energy, they hardly undergo a given reaction. The activation energy is the barrier between reactants and products.

Hence, a reaction that has a very high activation energy occurs slowly or may not even occur. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond hence the synthetic process produces hexagonal diamond and not the more thermodynamically stable cubic diamond.

15 The Following statement describes which body system? It also produces blood cells, and stores calcium. It regulates endocrine as well. This specific system uses all bones & joints in your body. A. The Lymphatic System B.The Muscular System C.The Reproductive System D.The Skeletal System​

Answers

the skeletal system. it produces blood cells and stores calcium while regulating endocrine. :)

A common ancestor is an organism that is the
O direct ancestor of two or more different organisms
O direct ancestor of one organism.
O indirect ancestor of two or more different organisms.
O indirect ancestor of one organism.

Answers

I think it’s the third option
Hope that is right XD

A common ancestor is an organism that is the direct ancestor of two or more different organisms.

A common ancestor refers to an organism that is shared by multiple organisms, serving as the direct predecessor to those organisms. It is the point in evolutionary history where two or more distinct lineages diverged from a single ancestral lineage. This means that the common ancestor is the starting point from which different species or groups of organisms evolved over time.

In the context of evolution, organisms share common ancestry due to the process of descent with modification. Through genetic inheritance and gradual changes in traits over generations, new species arise from a common ancestor. As these species undergo divergent evolution, they develop distinct characteristics and adaptations, eventually becoming separate lineages.

Hence, the correct option is the direct ancestor of two or more different organisms.

Learn more about evolution here:

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how are electrons arranged in molecules of compounds?​

Answers

Answer:

electrons are always in the outer shell

When an electron moves, it absorbs or produces energy in the form of photons. Electrons surround the nucleus, which is made up of protons and neutrons, and they all form an atom. The exchange or sharing of electrons between atoms is the main cause of chemical bonding.

Hope this helps you :)

c) If 21.0 g of potassium reacts with 62.5 g of barium nitride, what mass of potassium nitride will be produced?

Answers

Explanation:

21.0 g of potassium reacts with 62.5 g of barium nitride, what mass of potassium nitride will be produced

Which product forms from the synthesis reaction between lithium (Li) and oxygen (O)?
A. Li2O
B. LiO
C. LiO2
D. Li2O2​

Answers

Answer:

A Li2O

Explanation:

Li has a 1+ charge and O has a 2- charge so to balance the charges there needs to be 2 Li for every 1 O

The product forms from the synthesis reaction between lithium (Li)and oxygen (O) is Li₂O. The correct option is A.

What is synthesis reaction?

Synthesis reaction is the reaction when two or more products combine to form a single product.

An example of a synthesis reaction is the combination of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl).

Thus, the correct option is A. Li2O.

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what part of of the universe is less than 1 km in diameter

Answers

Answer:

Meteoroids

Explanation:

Meteoroids are the elements of the universe that have the smallest diameter among all elements, reaching less than 1 km in diameter. They are any rocky or metallic body, which exists in space and does not reach more than 100 meters. It is common for meteoroids to fall to earth, but their impact is not as destructive as the impact of other space bodies, due to their tiny size.

Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?

(NO LINKS)

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Since pH + pOH = 14, given a pOH of 4.53, our pH would be 14 - 4.53 = 9.47. And since the pH is greater than 7, this solution is basic. So, the correct answer choice would be D.

There are about 26 deuterium atoms for every million hydrogen atoms across the universe, but it is six times as prevalent in the water on Earth and in other solar system bodies. Deuterium has one more ———— than hydrogen.


A. Ionic pair
B. Hydrogen bond
C. Proton
D. Electron
E. Neutron

Answers

Answer:

Option E

Deuterium has one more neutron than hydrogen

Explanation:

Deuterium is an isotope of Hydrogen and hence there will variation in the number of neutron

Hydrogen has 0 neutron

Deuterium has 1 neutron and

Tritium has 2 neutron

Thus option E is correct

In the universe, there are approximately 26 deuterium atoms for every million hydrogen atoms. Deuterium has one more neutron than hydrogen.

The correct option is E.

What is deuterium?

Deuterium is a stable isotope of hydrogen, whose atomic weight is 2.014.

It is also called heavy hydrogen, and it contains one neutron and one proton.

In nuclear fusion reactors, deuterium is employed as a tracer, while in heavy water moderated fission reactors, it is utilized to slow down neutrons.

Thus, the correct option is E.

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What can be different between products and reactants in a balanced equation?

a) The total mass of products and reactants

b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.

c) The number of molecules in the reactants and in the products​​

Answers

Answer:

b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the law of conservation of mass is used to realize that the mass, atoms and molecules of all the species involved in a chemical reaction must be the same at both reactants and products, we can see that a and c stand for those that must be equal; thus, we infer that the moles can be different as they stand for the amount of substance which is related to the mass via molar masses. Therefore, the answer would be b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.

Regards!

What are characteristics of absorption spectra? Check all that apply.
Light is absorbed, which produces characteristic lines.
| Light is emitted, which produces characteristic lines.
Lines are dark on a visible light background.
Lines are brightly colored on a black background.
Lines are produced by electrons being excited.
Lines are produced from electrons returning to a lower energy level.

Answers

Answer:

Light is absorbed, which produces characteristic lines.

Lines are dark on a visible light background.

Lines are produced by electrons being excited.

Explanation:

Edg

The characteristics of absorption spectra light is absorbed, which produces characteristic lines, lines are dark on a visible light background and Lines are produced by electrons being excited.

What is absorption spectra?

The term "absorption spectroscopy" applies to spectroscopic methods that assess how much radiation interacts with a sample and is absorbed as a proportion of frequency or wavelength. The sample takes in photons, meaning energy, from the emitting field.

What are electrons?

The electron would be a subatomic particle with a negative one fundamental charge electric charge. Due to their lack of components or substructure, electrons, which have become part of the lepton particle family's first generation, could be typically regarded to be elementary particles.

The percentage of incoming electromagnetic energy that a material absorbs across a variety of frequencies is displayed in the material's absorption spectrum. In a way, an emission spectrum would be the converse of an absorption spectrum.

To know more about absorption spectrum and electrons

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Please help
I need to turn in in 5 min


<3

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i am learning this right now in earth science! the answer is the sun;)

A 1.757-g sample of a / alloy was dissolved in acid and diluted to exactly 250.0 mL in a volumetric flask. A 50.00-mL aliquot of the diluted solution was brought to a pH of 10.0 with an / buffer; the subsequent titration involved both cations and required 28.89 mL of 0.06950 M EDTA. A second 50.00-mL aliquot was brought to a pH of 10.0 with an / buffer, which also served to mask the ; 19.07 mL of the EDTA solution were needed to titrate the . Calculate the percent and in the sample.

Answers

Answer:

78.14% Pb²⁺ and 21.86% of Cd²⁺

Explanation:

The first titration involves the reaction of both Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺

In the second titration, as the buffer is HCN/NaCN, the Cd²⁺ precipitates as Cd(CN)₂ and the only ion that reacts is Pb²⁺

In the first titration:

Moles EDTA = Moles Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺:

28.89mL = 0.02889L * (0.06950moles / L) = 2.008x10⁻³ moles in the aliquot. In the sample:

2.008x10⁻³ moles * (250.0mL / 50.0mL) =

0.01004 moles = Pb²⁺ + Cd²⁺ (1)

In the second titration:

19.07mL = 0.01907L * (0.06950mol / L) = 1.325x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ in the aliquot. In the sample:

1.325x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ * (250.0mL / 50.0mL) =

6.626x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺

That means the moles of Cd²⁺ are:

0.01004 moles = Cd²⁺ + 6.626x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺

3.413x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺

The mass of each ion is:

Cd²⁺ -Molar mass: 112.411g/mol-:

3.413x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺ * (112.411g / mol) =

0.384g of Cd²⁺

Pb²⁺ -Molar mass: 207.2g/mol-:

6.626x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ * (207.2g / mol) =

1.373g of Pb²⁺

The percent mass of each ion is:

1.373g Pb²⁺ / 1.757g = 78.14% Pb²⁺

And:

0.384g of Cd²⁺ / 1.757g * 100 = 21.86% of Cd²⁺

5.50 L of a 0.190 M CaCl2M CaCl2 solution
How do you find Grams?

Answers

Answer:

115.891

Explanation:

Molarity is equal to moles/liters so to get moles we multiply molarity by liters, after this we multiply the moles by the total atomic weight of the compound to get grams

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

my guy we need to read lesson cuz int know what any of that mean

Explanation:

Identify the kind(s) of intermolecular forces that would occur between the solute and solvent in an acetic acid (which is polar and contains an OHOH group) solution. Check all that apply. Check all that apply. dispersion hydrogen bonding ion-dipole dipole-dipole

Answers

Explanation:

The acetic acid is a polar compound. The polar molecules have a positive and negative extreme for this reason they are dipoles. The dipoles can attract other dipoles or ions. So, it can establish ion-dipole and dipole-dipole forces with the solute. In addition, acetic acid has a hydroxyl group that can interact with hydrogens or other very electronegative atoms (oxygen, nitrogen and fluor) forming hydrogen bridge junctions.

I NEED HELP WITH THIS CHEMISTRY QUESTION PLS

Answers

Answer:

Iron, according to:

[tex]2Al(s)+3Fe(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hi there!

In this case, according to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed, it is possible for us to figure out the missing element in the reaction by taking into account this is a single displacement reaction in which Al goes with NO3 to produce the Al(NO3)3, and therefore the other element would be iron (Fe) as can be seen on the following chemical reaction:

[tex]2Al(s)+3Fe(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]

Best regards!

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