he bodies of wild-type fruit flies are colored by dark pigments, but an X-linked recessive mutation can confer a yellow, unpigmented phenotype. However, feeding silver salts to larvae results in adult flies that phenocopy the yellow phenotype. You are conducting epistasis experiments in fruit flies to understand the genetics of pigmentation. A rival research lab sends you a vial of yellow-bodied flies for your experiments. How can you tell whether these flies are mutants instead of phenocopies

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We could feed them with another type of food free of silver salts.

Explanation:

When talking about a phenocopy, we are referring to individuals who genotypically should be expressing a determined phenotype, but due to environmental influence, they express another phenotype. This is a non-inheritable phenotype, so it is not considered a mutation.

If we grow thy flies feeding them another type of food that does not include silver salts, and let them mate and reproduce, they will express the real phenotype, because they will not be influenced by the food. In the following generation, there will be dark individuals carrying the dominant allele, and yellow individuals, with the recessive genotype.


Related Questions

16. Explain how the following affect the rate of enzyme activity. a.Substrate Concentration:
b. pH:
c. Temperature:

Answers

Answer:

pH: If it's to much on either the alkaine or the acid side the enzymes will vary

Explanation:

B)ph is the final answer

the substance present in the cell wall is protein true or falseboth animal and plant cells have cell membrane true or False​

Answers

Answer:

true and true

Explanation:

How does the carnivorous plant catch its victums?

Answers

Pitfall traps (pitcher plants) trap prey in a rolled leaf that contains a pool of digestive enzymes or bacteria. Flypaper traps use a sticky mucilage. Snap traps utilise rapid leaf movements. Bladder traps suck in prey with a bladder that generates an internal vacuum.

Answer:

They use special traps that are connected to them.

Explanation:

For example, the Venus Flytrap uses it's "mouth" to close on the fly. A sundew plant uses sticky spines to stuck to the bugs and slowly curls up and digests the bug.

What is the
relationship between the raw materials and
the products in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy into chemical energy by living organisms. The raw materials are carbon dioxide and water; the energy source is sunlight; and the end-products are oxygen and (energy rich) carbohydrates, for example sucrose and starch

Explanation:

Review Paragraph 5. What factor would not affect the island lizard gene pool once they
reached the mainland?

Answers

Here's link to the answer:

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

Do mutations in body cells contribute to genetic variation?(1 point)

A) No, the causes of body cell mutations are outside the body and cannot alter DNA.

B) Yes, the mutations can be passed on to offspring and contribute to variation in the population.

C) Yes, these body cell mutations lead to mutations in the gametes.

D) No, the mutations cannot be passed to offspring and only affect the individual.

Answers

A mutation is the alteration of the genetic sequence of an organism, which can either be inherited or cannot be inherited. The mutation when transmitted to the offspring leads to genetic variation.

The correct answer is:

Option B. Yes, the mutations can be passed on to offspring and contribute to variation in the population.

Mutation is the change in the genetic sequence of the organism, which can be caused due to environmental factors and can be inherited.

The mutations can lead to genetic disorders, chromosomal disorders, or any other conditions. The mutations like a disease or adaptation that can be passed onto the offspring can result in genetic variation.

The mutation leads to genetic diversity, as the mutation is also the first step towards evolution. The organisms better suited to the environment will survive more and adapt more. These changes in the organisms will be inherited by the offspring leading to genetic variation.

Therefore Option B is correct.

To know more about mutation, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/4222118

Scientists are monitoring the pH of oceans. Which of these are they most likely studying?

A. the population of polar bears
B. the health of coral colonies
C. the level of carbon dioxide in the air
D. the rise of sea level

Answers

Answer:

B. the health of coral colonies

Explanation:

Answer:

ANSWER is B , The health of coral colonies

Which term best describes two predators living in the same habitat who feed on the same prey?

A.coexistence
B.mutualism
C.competition

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C, competition

Competition refers to the interaction between the organisms to seek or feed on the same resource.

The term that best describes the two predators living in the same habitat feeding on the same prey is competition.

Competition can be defined as:

Competition in an ecosystem or habitat will take place when the ecological niche of organisms overlaps as both organisms try to use the same resource.

In habitat, the predators feeding on the same prey will have competition, as the predators will fight for food, nutrients, and a source of energy to survive.

Competition can be caused among animals due to food, space, and shelter.

Thus, the correct answer is Option C.

To know more about competition, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/1622043

Can somebody please help me with all the question?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

What conditions are necessary for rocks to melt?

Answers

Answer:

In explanation.

Explanation:

The rock is pulled down by movements in the earth's crust and gets hotter and hotter as it goes deeper. It takes temperatures between 600 and 1,300 degrees Celsius (1,100 and 2,400 degrees Fahrenheit) to melt a rock, turning it into a substance called magma (molten rock).

The rock can be melted when high pressure and high temperature are applied to it, and due to the compression relaxation, the rock melts. The different types of rocks need different temperatures.

What is the effect of temperature on different substances?

Temperature plays an important roles in different substances, such as high and low temperatures, each with its own set of tasks. The high temperature can melt the solid substance into a liquid, and further heating converts the liquid into gas. Because of the high pressure and temperature in the earth's core, the rock is in a molten state, but when it comes out of the earth's core, after solidifying, it converts into solid rock. The low temperature converts the liquid into a solid, and food preservation is carried out by this process.  

Hence, the rock can be melted when high pressure and high temperature are applied to it, and due to the compression relaxation, the rock melts.

Learn more about the temperature here.

https://brainly.com/question/10837981

#SPJ2

What is the current genetic diversity of koalas?

Answers

Answer:

low in modern conditions.

Explanation:

what is formed during photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Glucose and oxygen is produced

Explanation:

oxygen is usually released as a by-product and the glucose made is converted to starch and stored in leaves

plus ATP molecules are formed from excess light energy and is converted to a high energy chemical compound

9 facts about the atmosphere

Answers

Explanation:

Air is mostly gas. Air is all around us, but we can't see it. ...

Air isn't just gas. ...

Air is important for living things. ...

Carbon dioxide in the air can be both good and bad. ...

Air also holds water. ...

Air changes as you go up, up, up. ...

Air is a protective cushion. ...

There is life in the air.

The least specific level of classification is:
A.Phylum
B.Domain
C.Order
D.Genus

Answers

Answer:

species

Explanation:

use this acronym king pharaoh can order for general scientists. king for kingdom, pharaoh for phylum,can for class,order for order, general for genus and scientists for species

Answer: the answer is c

Explanation: C. Provide a root to the phylogenetic tree by choosing a noncontroversial out group. D. ... B. domain, kingdom, class, phylum, order, family, genus, species. C. i hope this helps i learnd this way in class

What is the name of a group of connected and related organisms?
A. Flow
B. System
C. Energy
D. Matter

Answers

The Answer is D. Matter

Answer:

system

Explanation:

A man walks into a bar and orders a corona and two hurricanes. The bartender replies, “that’ll be 20.20!” explain

Answers

I GET IT BECAUSE THE YEAR 2020 HAD THOSE LOL

Answer:

because 2020 had Corona and hurricanes

Which of the following is NOT an example of a physical change?

Answers

Answer:

Solution : Combustion of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is a chemical change. Because it is an irreversible reaction and new products, carbon dioxide and water vapour are formed and lot of heat is also produced during the reaction.

Where are proteins digested?
1 Gall bladder
2 stomach
3 small intestine
4 large intestine

Answers

Answer:

2) stomach

Explanation:

Protein digestion begins in the stomach, where the acidic environment favors protein denaturation.

Answer:

Stomach

Explanation:

the person above is right, I chose small intestine and got it wrong

The order of amino acids determines the structure and overall function of a protein. (True or False)?

Answers

Answer: TRUE

Explanation:

tbh not 100% sure

What does the Greek Root "pro" mean?

Answers

Answer:

The prefix pro- primarily means “forward” but can also mean “for.” Some words that the prefix pro- gave rise to are promise, pro, and promote. When you, for instance, make progress, you are stepping “forward,” whereas if you give the pros in an argument, you are speaking “for” something by stating its advantages.

Explanation:

What percentage of our usable freshwater is already polluted?

Answers

Answer:

3% of the earth's water is fresh. 2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost. 0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water

Explanation:

please give brainliest

Answer:

Water covers about 71% of the earth's surface.

326 million cubic miles of water on the planet

97% of the earth's water is found in the oceans (too salty for drinking, growing crops, and most industrial uses except cooling).

320 million cubic miles of water in the oceans

3% of the earth's water is fresh.

2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost.

0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water.

If the world's water supply were only 100 liters (26 gallons), our usable water supply of fresh water would be only about 0.003 liter (one-half teaspoon).

In actuality, that amounts to an average of 8.4 million liters (2.2 million gallons) for each person on earth.

This supply is continually collected, purified, and distributed in the natural hydrologic (water) cycle.

Where Water is Found and the PercentageOceans97.2%Ice Caps/Glaciers2.0%Groundwater*0.62%Freshwater Lakes0.009%Inland seas/salt lakes0.008%Atmosphere0.001%Rivers0.0001%TOTAL99.8381%

True or false if false type the right answer. History
Sorry I choosed biology by mistake

Answers

Answer:

the first is mostly false but somewhat tru the second is true and the third is true

Explanation:

NEEED HELPPPP YOULL GET BRAINLIEST PROMISE

Answers

Answer:

first quarter neap

second quarter spring

third quarter neap

fourth quarter spring

When wax is heated, it turns into a liquid. How are the wax molecules affected by this change of state?

Answers

answer:

the molecules gain more energy and the space between the molecules increases

explanation:

when wax is heated, the molecules of wax gains kinetic energy and move about randomly until the inter molecular forces binding them together is broken and the wax turn into liquidIn the liquid state, the molecules have more free movement, so they spread out and the distances between them increasecredits: https://brainly.com/question/2755409

The fossil record shows that the types of living things on Earth changed over time. Which fossil would most likely be found in the oldest rock layer?

Answers

Answer:

Trilobite

Explanation:

I got it right on my test:)

Answer:

The answer is Trilobite. Here is proof. Plz mark brainliest

Explanation:

True or false: A cell's DNA is replicated during the M phase of the cell cycle.​

Answers

The answer is False

Crossing a red-flowered four o’clock with a white-flowered four o’clock will produce pink-flowered offspring. This is called
1) incomplete dominance
2) codominance
3) F2
4) recessive

Answers

disks oak icoeoco isidro

Answer:

incomplete dominance

Explanation:

what kind of flower is this?

Answers

Answer: could be Trifolium repens Aka the white clover

Explanation:

how Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere impact Earth’s global climate

Answers

Answer:

They impact it by heating up the atmosphere by trapping heat

Which of the following improves your range of motion and helps prevent
injuries?
A. A healthy body composition.
B. Strong flexibility,
C. Strong cardio-respiratory endurance.
D. A good sense of balance.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B. strong flexibility

Explanation:

Being flexible allows your body to move in a fuller range of motion and can help prevent injury because you aren't putting as much strain on yourself.

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