Answer: The phenomenon of osmosis can be seen in the surrounding as the when the raisins are put into water overnight. The water enters the raisins and it swells.
The osmosis can be defined as the biological phenomenon by which the water or any other liquid enters from an area of its higher concentration to an area of its lower concentration via semi permeable membrane.
Diffusion can take place in between gases and in between gases and liquid.
Exchange of gases in the lungs is an example of diffusion in liquids and burning an incense stick in the room is an example of diffusion in gases.
Vincent graduated from college with a degree in horticulture and now owns a local plant nursery. He maintains a blog titled, "How to Live a Happy Life,” and writes that people can lead happier lives by varying the routes they usually take home from work. Which statement best evaluates this claim? This claim is scientific because it is based on Vincent’s personal experience. This claim is scientific because other people have taken his advice and are now happier. This claim may not be accurate because the blog is produced by someone who is not an expert in the field of human psychology. This claim may not be accurate because most people follow the same route home.
Answer:
this claim may not be accurate because the blog is produced by someone who is not an expert in the field of human psychology.
Explanation:
Answer:
this claim may not be accurate because the blog is produced by someone who is not an expert in the field of human psychology.
Explanation: give the branliest to the otherperson :)
Diphosphorus pentoxide(P2O5) reacts with water to form phosphoric acid, a major industrial acid. In the laboratory, the oxide is used as a drying agent. a.What is the mass of 4.65 x 10 22molecules of phosphorus pentoxide?
Answer: The mass of [tex]4.65\times 10^{22}[/tex] molecules of phosphorus pentoxide is 20.5 g
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text {avogadro's number}}=\frac{4.65\times 10^{22}}{6.023\times 10^{23}}=0.0772moles[/tex]
1 mole of [tex]P_2O_5[/tex] weigh = 283.9 g
Thus 0.0772 moles of [tex]P_2O_5[/tex] weigh = [tex]\frac{283.9}{1}\times 0.0722=20.5g[/tex]
Thus the mass of [tex]4.65\times 10^{22}[/tex] molecules of phosphorus pentoxide is 20.5 g
If 0.84 mol of CS2 reacts with oxygen completely according to the equation CS2(ℓ) + 3 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 SO2(g) what volume (total) would the products occupy if they were measured at STP?
Answer:
The products will occupy a volume of 56.448 L when measured at STP
Explanation:
The first thing to check here is the mole ratio of the reactant in question to the product.
From the chemical equation, we can see that 1 mole of CS2 gave a total mole of 3 moles of the products(1 mole of carbon iv oxide and 2 moles of sulphur iv oxide)
Now if 1 mole of reactant can give 3 moles of the products,
then 0.84 mole of reactant will give 3 * 0.84 moles of the product = 2.52 moles of the products
We are told to calculate the total volume.
At STP , 1 mole of a gaseous substance will occupy a volume of 22.4L or 22.4 dm^3 (liters and dm^3 are same)
This means that 2.52 moles will occupy a volume of 22.4 * 2.52 = 56.448L
The mass number of Fo? is 56. How many neutrons are there in a single Fo? atom?
28
30
56
58
Answer: A. 28
If we aren't talking about an isotope, then the number of neutrons and the number of protons in the nucleus are the same. Each proton weighs one atomic unit, and the same can be said about a neutron as well. So half of the weight is from the protons and half is from the neutrons. The electrons are extremely small relative to the protons that their weight is negligible.
In order to answer this question, you need to look around your immediate surroundings to find examples of rusting of iron or any other metal. i. What makes iron rust? ii. Why is the rusting of iron a problem? Give any 3 examples from daily life where rusting has been a disadvantage. iii. Suggest any two ways that can help prevent rusting of iron.
Answer:
(i) rusting is caused by the reaction of oxygen and water on the surface of metals(iron).
(ii) rusting of iron makes it weak and dangerous for buildings since their foundation is made of iron, rusting renders cars useless, rusting can cause accidents.
(iii) by galvanizing iron
and by coating it.
Explanation:
hope it helps .
Answer my question please
Answer:
Explanation:F
On many common appliances, there is an “O” or “I” on the power switch. What does each symbol mean?
What is the concentration of iodine molecules, I 2 in a solution containing 2.54g of iodine in 250 cm 3 of solution?
Answer:
) Molar concentration =1000*2.54/(127*250) ;since molarity=1000*W/M*V
=0.08 M here W=amount of solute in gm
M= molecular weight of solute
v=volume of solution in ml or cm3
2)% concentration (w/v) =(2.54/250)*100=1.016%
Explanation:
Why is chemistry a science, but alchemy was not?
Answer: Because alchemy was based on mystical belief instead of the scientific method.Soo.. Chemistry uses experiments to test ideas whereas alchemy used superstitious practices.
Explanation:
Answer:
that was because Alchemy was based on experimentation and had little basis in Science, while Chemistry utilizes both experimentation and scientific practices.
Explanation:
Oil with a surface tension of 0.01 N/m is trapped in a bed of material with permeability of 1x10^-10 m^2 and a length of 150 m. We want to push the oil out of the bed by pumping in an extraction fluid (neglect the properties of this fluid) at 12000 kPa. When the oil stops coming out, what fraction of oil will be left in the bed?
Answer:
fraction of oil left in the bed = 8 × 10 ⁻⁷
Explanation:
What does a high boiling point temperature indicate about a substance?
A. Little heat has been added to the system.
B. Intermolecular forces are hard to overcome.
C. Chemical bond energy is very high.
D. The pressure over the liquid is very low.
Answer:
B. Intermolecular forces are hard to overcome
Explanation:
A high boiling point indicates greater inter molecular forces between the molecules of the substance. Inter molecular forces is the force of attraction between the molecules of the substance, which has to be overcome or broken before the substance boils. Example, when water boils, the water molecule (H₂O) will be broken into hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule.
Therefore, a high boiling point temperature indicates that intermolecular forces of the substance are hard to overcome.
B. Intermolecular forces are hard to overcome
Answer:
b
Explanation:
In the equation E = mc2, what does c represent?
Answer:
c is the speed of light
Explanation:
E: energy
m: mass
c2: speed of light squared
A sample of wood with a mass of 30 g has its
temperature changed from 10° to 45° C. In the
process, it releases 90 J of heat. What is its specific
heat?
Answer:
0.086J/g°C
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass (M) = 30g
Initial temperature (T1) = 10°C
Final temperature (T2) = 45°C
Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1 = 45°C – 10°C = 35°C
Heat (Q) released = 90J
Specific heat capacity (C) of wood =..?
We can obtain the specific heat capacity of the wood as follow:
Q = MCΔT
90 = 30 x C x 35
Divide both side by 30 x 35
C = 90/(30 x 35)
C = 0.086J/g°C.
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the wood is 0.086J/g°C.
which gas is used to take out blueprint
The blueprint process
The best known is a process using ammonium ferric citrate and potassium . The paper is impregnated with a solution of ammonium ferric citr
Please help me with number 12
Answer:
organisms in rain water and the number of organisms in pond water because the dependant variable never changes
Explanation:
because the dependant variable never changes
Atomic radii decrease, moving from left to right across a period. As a result, the electrons become closer to the nucleus. What effect does this movement have on the ionization energy (the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom)? The ionization energy stays the same. The ionization energy decreases. The ionization energy increases. Electrons have no effect on ionization energy.
Answer:
The ionisation energy increases.
Explanation:
This is because the force of attraction between the electrons and the positive nucleus will increase
Tom has 1 cup of a 5% vinegar-water solution, 2 cups of a 10% vinegar-water solution, and 3 cups of a 15% vinegar-water solution. He needs at least 8 cups of a 5% vinegar-water solution for his chemistry project. What is the number of cups of pure water he should add to the total of all his vinegar-water solutions to complete the project?
Answer:
Another eight cups of pure water will be required.
Explanation:
Start by calculating the amount (in cups) of vinegar in these six cups:
One cup of [tex]5\%[/tex] vinegar-water solution would contain [tex]0.05[/tex] cups of vinegar.Two cups of [tex]10\%[/tex] vinegar-water solution would contain [tex]2 \times 0.10 = 0.20[/tex] cups of vinegar.Three cups of [tex]15\%[/tex] vinegar-water solution would contain [tex]3 \times 0.15 = 0.45[/tex] cups of vinegar.Therefore, if these six cups of solutions were mixed, the mixture would contain [tex]0.05 + 0.20 + 0.45 = 0.70[/tex] cups of vinegar. Also, the mixture is supposed to have a volume of six cups. Therefore, the concentration of this six-cup mixture would be:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{0.70\; \rm cups}{6\; \rm cups} \approx 12\%[/tex].
In other words, if these six cups of vinegar-water solutions are mixed, it would be necessary to dilute (by adding more water) before reaching the concentration of [tex]5\%[/tex].
The goal is to dilute this solution with [tex]0.70[/tex] cups of vinegar to a concentration of [tex]5\%[/tex]. Consider: what would be the volume the solution after dilution?
The volume of a solution can be found from the quantity and concentration of its solute:
Quantity of vinegar in this solution: [tex]0.70[/tex] cups.Concentration of vinegar in this solution: [tex]5\% = 0.05[/tex].After dilution, the volume of this solution would be:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{0.70\; \rm cups}{0.05} = 14\; \rm cups[/tex].
At this moment, this solution only has a volume of six cups. Therefore, [tex]14 - 6 = 8[/tex] cups of pure water will be required.
Question 28 (2 points)
Which of the following is part of the Kinetic Molecular Theory?
1) gases consist of tiny particles that are close together
2) gas molecules are in constant random motion
3) Il of the above are part of the Kinetic Molecular Theory
4) the average kinetic motion of gas molecules decreases with an increase in
temperature
Marook nie
Answer:
Il of the above are part of the Kinetic Molecular Theory
Explanation:
Answer: Which of the following are part of kinetic-molecular theory?
Choices:
1. The particles in a solid do not move.
2. The particles in a liquid are moving past one another constantly.
3. The particles in gas move freely in all directions.
4. The particles in a solid vibrate in a fixed position.
5. The particles in a solid are far apart.
6. The particles in a gas have few attractions between them.
7. The particles in all states of matter are always moving.
Explanation: Which of the following are part of kinetic-molecular theory...
Answers:
2. The particles in a liquid are moving past one another constantly.
3. The particles in gas move freely in all directions.
4. The particles in a solid vibrate in a fixed position.
6. The particles in a gas have few attractions between them.
7. The particles in all states of matter are always moving.
OK this is a serious question now XD A) NAME ONE WAY THAT ORGANISMS USE CARBON= ? B) NAME THE ONE PROCESS WHICH DECREASES CO2 IN THE ATMOSPHERE= ? C) NAME THE ONE PROCESS WHICH INCREASES CO2 IN THE ATMOSPHERE= ?
Answer:
A) anaerobic respiration
B) photosynthesis
C) breathing
what mass of methanol is produced when 280.2 g of carbon monoxide reacts with 50.5 g of hydrogen? CO(g)+2H2(g)—> CH3OH(l)
Answer:
320.23g of CH3OH.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
CO(g) + 2H2(g)—> CH3OH(l)
Next, we shall determine the masses of CO and H2 that reacted and the mass of CH3OH produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below below:
Molar mass of CO = 12 + 16 = 28g/mol
Mass of CO from the balanced equation = 1 x 28 = 28g
Molar mass of H2 = 2x1 = 2g/mol
Mass of H2 from the balanced equation = 2 x 2= 4g
Molar mass of CH3OH = 12 + (3x1) + 16 + 1 = 32g/mol
Mass of CH3OH from the balanced equation = 1 x 32 = 32g
From the balanced equation above,
28g of CO reacted with 4g of H2 to produce 32g of CH3OH.
Next, we shall determine the the limiting reactant. This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
28g of CO reacted with 4g of H2.
280.2g of CO will react with =
(280.2 x 4)/28 = 40.03g of H2.
From the calculations made above, we can see that only 40.03g out of 50.5g of H2 is required to react completely with 280.2g of CO.
Therefore, CO is the limiting reactant and H2 is the excess reactant.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of methanol, CH3OH produced from the reaction.
In this case, the limiting reactant will be used because it will give the maximum yield of the reaction since all of it is used up in the reaction. The limiting reactant is CO and the mass of methanol, CH3OH produced can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
28g of CO reacted to produce 32g of CH3OH.
Therefore, 280.2g of CO will react to produce = (280.2 x 32)/28 = 320.23g of CH3OH.
Therefore, 320.23g of CH3OH were produced from the reaction.
. ______________ will slow down alcohol absorption. Sleeping well Food in the large intestine Being happy and relaxed Food in the stomach that is high in protein
Answer:
Food in the stomach that is high in protein will dilute absorption of alcohol in your stomach :) therefore always drink with food in your stomach, just drinking alchol without food will have serious consequences on helath.
Explanation:
The elements least likely to form bonds are found in which group?
Answer:
Noble gases are a unique set of elements in the periodic table because they don't naturally bond with other elements.
Explanation:
HAVE A GOOD DAY!
Answer:
The answer is Noble Gases!!
Explanation:
Hope i helped yall! Have a super fantastic day!! Play Among Us! (Of course when your done with school) lol, jk, but u can!! Byes yall!
pls help me 13 min left if you go past and not help are not mine
Answer:
mushroom
mold
spore cases
hyphae
fungus
How does temperature affect the rate of a reaction?
A. Increasing the temperature decreases the potential energy of the
reactants.
B. Increasing the temperature gives the molecules more kigetic
energy
C. Increasing the tek perature increases the concentration of the
reactants
D. increasing the per perature lowers the activation energy of the
reaction
HELP ASAP: Determine the enthalpy change of the following reaction: CH4 + 4Cl2 -> CCl4+ 4HCl
Given enthalpies:
CH4: -17.9 kJ/mol
Cl2: 0 kJ/mol
CCl4: -95.98 kJ/mol
HCl: -92.3 kJ/mol
A. -447.28 kJ/mol
B. -206.18
C. -170.38
D. -393.58
Answer:
A
Explanation:
In this question, we are to calculate the enthalpy of change of the reaction. ΔH
To be able to do that, we use the Hess’ law and it involves the subtraction of the summed heat reaction of the reactants from that of the product.
Thus, mathematically, the enthalpy of change of the reaction would be;
[ΔH(CCl4) + 4 ΔH(HCl)] - [ΔH(CH4) + 4 ΔH(Cl2)]
We can see that we multiplied some heat change by some numbers. This is corresponding to the number of moles of that compound in question in the reaction.
Also, for diatomic gases such as chlorine in the reaction above, the heat of reaction is zero.
Thus, we can have the modified equation as follows;
[ΔH(CCl4) + 4 ΔH(HCl)] - [ΔH(CH4)]
Substituting the values we have according to the question, we have;
-95.98 + 4(-92.3) -(-17.9)
= -95.98 - 369.2 + 17.9
= -447.28 KJ/mol
Identify the following as an example of a physical or chemical. Olive oil, vinegar, salt, and pepper are shaken together together to make salad dressing
Answer:
Chemical Change
Explanation:
Mixing these elements together creates a chemical change
Making of a salad dressing is a physical change as there is no change in the chemical composition.
What is a physical change?
Physical changes are defined as changes which affect only the form of a substance but not it's chemical composition. They are used to separate mixtures in to chemical components but cannot be used to separate compounds to simpler compounds.
Physical changes are always reversible using physical means and involve a change in the physical properties.Examples of physical changes include melting,boiling , change in texture, size,color,volume and density.Magnetism, crystallization, formation of alloys are all reversible and hence physical changes.
They involve only rearrangement of atoms and are often characterized to be changes which are reversible.
Learn more about physical changes,here:
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hello can you please help me to solve above questions. .
Answer:
i)a. P & R
b. Q& S
ii) R
iii) Atomic no & Atomic radius
2)a. C4H10
b. CH3Cl
Complete the passage to Distinguish between mechanical and electromagnetic waves.
Answer:
waves that move through matter only are called mechanical waves.
waves that move through space only are called electromagnetic waves.
Waves that move through matter only are called
(mechanical) waves.
Waves that move through space are called
(electromagnetic) waves.
Could I get a brainliest please?
Mention 6 products from coal tar as a result of destructive distillation of coal
Answer:
Coke, coal gas, gas carbon, ammonia liquor, and coal oil
Zinc will displace copper from a solution of copper sulfate, and magnesium will displace zinc from a solution of zinc sulfate. Why can these displacement reactions be regarded as redox reactions? Write down a series of reactivity for these three metals, putting them in order of increasing reactivity.
Answer:
The displacement reactions are regarded as redox reactions because they involve the formal transfer of electrons from one chemical specie to the other
2) The series of reactivity of the metals in the order of increasing reactivity are;
Copper↓
Zinc↓
MagnesiumExplanation:
1) Redox (oxidation-reduction) reaction is a chemical reaction involving the loss and gain of electrons from one chemical species to another, where the chemical species that undergoes oxidation, loses electrons and is termed the reducing agent, while the other chemical species that undergoes reduction, gains electrons, and is termed the oxidizing agent
2) The redox reaction can being based on the affinity for electrons depends on the positions of the reactants in the electrochemical series as well as the chemical reactivity of the metals with zinc being a stronger reducing agent and more chemically reactive than copper and magnesium being a stronger reducing agent and more chemically reactive than zinc
Least reactive (Cu) < (Zn) < Mg Most reactive
Copper < Zinc < Magnesium.