give explanation ~~

Why are cloudy nights warmer than clear nights?​

Answers

Answer 1
Clouds are a source of Infrared Radiation. When cloud coverage increases, the infrared radiation also increases. So the clouds basically act as space heaters. This emits energy towards the ground, which is what makes cloudy nights warmer. While with clear sky’s all the heat from the day just escapes back into the atmosphere so the temperatures will be colder.

Related Questions

What pressure in atmospheres is equal to 45.6 K PA

Answers

Answer:

0.450037

Explanation:

Divide kPa by 101.325 as that is 1 atmospheric.

Hope that helps

Answer:

One atmosphere is equal to 101.33 kilopascal

So to change 45.6 kPa to atm, you would divide it by 101.33 kPa

[tex]\frac{45.6}{101.33} = 0.45 \ atm[/tex]

0.45 atmospheres

What is the chemical formula for nitrogen monoxide?

Answers

Answer: the formula is NO

Through meiosis and sexual reproduction, children that are produced from parents are almost
guaranteed to be unique. Explain how events in meiosis and reproducing through sexual reproduction dramatically increase the genetic variability of a person.

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis: Cell division in Asexual Reproduction. 2 Daughter cells exactly like the parent. Heredity is passed to offspring: 100% DNA from 1 parent. Meiosis: Cell division in Sex Cells during Sexual Reproduction.

Explanation:

The reaction below shows how silver chloride can be synthesized. AgNO3 NaCl Right arrow. NaNO3 AgCl How many moles of silver chloride are produced from 15. 0 mol of silver nitrate? 1. 0 mol 15. 0 mol 30. 0 mol 45. 0 mol.

Answers

Answer:

15 mol

Explanation:

the balanced equation is AgNO3 + NaCl > NaNO3 + AgCl.

the stequiometry of the reactions says: one mol of silver nitrate reacts with one one mol of silver chloride to produce one mol of silver nitrate and one mol of sodium chloride.

by proportions, if you have 15 mol of AgNO3 you're gonna have 15 mol of AgCl

From 15 mol of Silver nitrate, the moles of silver chloride produced have been 15 mol. Thus, option B is correct.

The balanced chemical reaction for the synthesis of silver chloride has been:

[tex]\rm AgNO_3\;+\;NaCl\;\rightarrow\;AgCl\;+\;NaNO_3[/tex]

From the balanced equation, since there has presence equal moles of silver nitrate and sodium chloride, the moles of silver chloride formed has been equivalent. Thus, 1 mole of silver nitrate gives 1 mole of silver chloride.

The moles of silver nitrate available are,  [tex]\rm M_A_g_N_O_3=15\;mol[/tex]

The moles of silver nitrate produced can be given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;mol\;AgNO_3=1\;mol\;AgCl\\15\;mol\;AgNO_3=15\;\times\;1\;mol\;AgCl\\15\;mol\;AgNO_3=15\;mol\;AgCl[/tex]

Thus, the moles of silver chloride produced have been 15 mol. Thus, option B is correct.

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what are the three molecules that are attached to the plasma membrane, and what are their roles/ functions?

Answers

Answer:

Ans:

*Carbohydrates

*Proteins

*Cholesterol

Explanation:

The plasma membrane is a structure that has several distinct roles in the cell

The plasma membrane is mainly composed of the phospholipid Bilayer, which is a layer of two sheets located in the internal and external parts. The Phospholipids are said to be Amphipathic because they have both properties of Hydrophobic and hydrophilic

*The Carbohydrate Molecules attach to the Plasma Membrane such as to the lipids and Proteins:

when They attach to the Proteins, they are known as glycoproteins, and they help in cell recognition, when they attach to the lipids, they are known as Glycolipids

*Protein Molecules play an important role in transport system such as Carrier Proteins

*Cholesterol Molecules help in balancing the Fluidity of the plasma membrane

hope this was of use

Which term describes the small, somewhat circular pattern of wind?

A Easterlies

B Trade Winds

C polar winds

D convection cells

Answers

Answer:

its D, convection cells

Which statement concerning simple sugars and amino acids is correct

Answers

Answer:

Is there be suppose a file with this?

Explanation:

9. Any body of rock or sediment in which
water can flow and be stored is called a(n)
a. well.
b. aquifer.
c. sinkhole.
d. artesian formation.

Answers

Answer:

It's option b) Aquifer.

A quantity of gas has a volume of 250L at 40°C. If the gas is heated to 120°C, what will the new volume be? Which law describes this change?

Answers

Answer:

706 L

Explanation:

P1V1 = P2 V2 3 atm 250.0 mL = 1 atm X

T1 T2 290 K 273 K

706 mL = X

Which of these questions can be answered using science?

What is the best career?

Does water exist on Venus?

Should the use of automobiles be stopped?

Which is the most interesting subject to study?

Answers

Answer:

B. Does water exist on Venus?

Explanation:

The first question, " which is the best career " isn't answered by science since it's subjective. different individuals will have different views, but I believe, whatever field a particular person like is the best field career. The third question is a " computer and technology " related question along with It being subjective while the forth

the question, just like the up to two questions, it's also subjective but the second question is in fact understandable by science.

Answer:

Does water exist on Venus?

Explanation:

This answer would be answered using science because venus is another planet and we don't have access to it, the only way we would know would be if scientists traveled there and explored it.

A scientist tested a series of solutions to determine their pH, and recorded the results in this table.


Substance pH
A 9
B 12
C 11
D 14
According to this data, which solution would be most effective at neutralizing a strong acid?


Substance A

Substance B

Substance C

Substance D

Answers

D because strong bases ( and 14 is a strong base ) will make a strong acid neutral

Answer:d

Explanation:

draw the lewis structure for co with an arrow representing the dipole moment. refer to figure 10.10 to estimate the percent ionic character of the co bond.

Answers

Problem 57EDraw the Lewis structure for CO with an arrow representing the dipole moment. UseFigure 9.10 to estimate the percent ionic character of the CO bond. Step by step solutionStep 1 of 2Lewis structure of CO:Carbon has four valence electrons and oxygen has six valence electrons. If only one bond wereto be formed between carbon and oxygen atoms, carbon would have five electrons and oxygenwould have seven electrons.The single bond between these two atoms is not sufficient to lead to an octet on each atom . Tocomplete the octet of each atom in CO, we must employ a triple bond .A triple bond is formed bythe six electrons sharing between these two atoms and it is shown as follows.\nThe Lewis structure of CO with an arrow representing the dipole moment.The arrow towards anoxygen atom it represents is a highly electronegative atom.

The formation of molecule can easily be shown by drawing Lewis dot structure. Since atom's Lewis dot structure has three dots. Therefore, in below given ways, we can have Lewis dot structure of CO.

What is Lewis dot structure?

Lewis dot structure is a way to represent the valence electron of an element in the form of dot. These are mainly beneficial in understanding the chemical formula of covalent compound.

Carbon contains four valence electrons, whereas oxygen has six. Carbon has five electrons but oxygen has seven electrons if just one link is established among carbon and oxygen atoms.

The solitary connection formed in between two atoms is insufficient to form an octet on every atom. A triple bond is required to finish the octet of the each atom in CO. The six electrons shared by these two atoms create a triple bond. The dipole moment arrow will point between carbon to oxygen.

Therefore,  in above given ways, we can have Lewis dot structure of CO.

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23. An organism develops active immunity as a result of
A) manufacturing its own antigens
B) producing antibodies in response to a
vaccination
C) receiving an injection of antibodies produced
by another organism
D) receiving an injection of a dilute glucose
solution
a

Answers

Answer:

B is correct.

Explanation:

A vaccination will trigger the organism to prepare antibodies as a measure of protection against a sickness.

What is released when a bond between two atoms breaks?
A. Electrical energy
B. Chemical energy
C. Intermolecular force
D. Intramolecular force

Answers

B chemical energy is a form of potential energy,energy is stored in a chemical bond, when that bond breaks chemical energy is released

how many moles are there in 1 mole of argon?​

Answers

the atomic mass of argon is 39.948. That means that one mole of argon weighs 39.948 grams (39.948 g/mol).

List THREE reasons why acidic soil can be a general problem to a natural ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

Ok the poprtion would look like this :  x                   23  

                                                          -----------   =     ----------

                                                            230                 100

Explanation:

So for the last fill in it could be 52.9 or 60

i hope i got it correct lol pretty sure i did

What happens to the molecules of a gas when the gas is heated?
A.
The gas becomes a liquid.


B.
The molecules collide less frequently.


C.
No change occurs with regard to the molecules.


D.
The average speed of the molecules increases.



Answers

Answer of this question is D

Answer:

the correct answer is D because the heat causes the molecules to speed up

Choose one metal from the reactivity series that will react safely with dilute sulphuric acid

Please can someone answer quickly

Answers

Answer:

Zinc (Zn) will safely react with dilute sulphuric acid.

Explanation:

If correct please give brainliest

Stay safe and healthy

Thank You

If the velocity of a wave is 12 m/s and its frequency is 600 hertz, what would be its wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength is 0.02 m.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

[tex]\green\star[/tex] Velocity = 12 m/s[tex]\green\star[/tex] Frequency = 600 Hz

To Find :

[tex]\green\star[/tex] Wavelength

Using Formula :

Apply Wavelength formula :

[tex]\star{\small{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\purple{\lambda = \dfrac{v}{f}}}}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\pink\star[/tex] λ = Wavelength [tex]\pink\star[/tex] v = Velocity [tex]\pink\star[/tex] f = Frequency

Solution :

Finding the wavelength by substituting the values in the formula :

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{\lambda = \dfrac{v}{f}}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{\lambda = \dfrac{12}{600}}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{\lambda = \dfrac{\cancel{12}}{\cancel{600}}}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{\lambda = \dfrac{2}{100}}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{\lambda = \cancel{\dfrac{2}{100}}}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\longrightarrow{\sf{\lambda = 0.02}}}[/tex]

[tex]\star{\underline{\boxed{\tt{\red{\lambda = 0.02 \: m}}}}}[/tex]

Hence, the wavelength is 0.02 m.

Consider the van deemter equation. why does increasing the flow rate reduce the contribution of longitudinal diffusion to total plate height?

Answers

Answer:

Why does increasing the flow rate reduce the contribution of longitudinal diffusion to total plate height? Increasing the flow rate decreases the time the solute resides in the column, resulting in less diffusional broadening.

Explanation:

Look at the diagram. Which shows the correct arrangement of electrons in a hydrogen chloride molecule?

Answers

Answer:

D............................

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and another is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. The correct representation is option D.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

Covalent bond is present in molecule HCl. Hydrogen has 1 electron in its outermost shell. Chlorine has 7 electrons in its valence shell. So one one electron from each element is shared between them to form a covalent bond.

Therefore, the correct representation of arrangement of electrons in a hydrogen chloride molecule is option D.

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A 12.17 g sample of a compound contains 7.77 g of iron, Fe, 1.44 g of phosphorus, P, and oxygen, O. Calculate the empirical formula for the compound.

Answers

Answer:

Fe₃PO₄

Explanation:

They have given the total mass of the compound, the mass of iron and the mass of phosphorus. So we can find the mass of oxygen.

Mass of oxygen = 12.17 - (7.77 + 1.44) = 2.96g

So we can now find the empirical formula.

Element - mass - Mr - Mass÷Mr - Ratio - Simplest Ratio

Fe - 7.77g - 55.8 - [7.77÷55.8] - [0.14÷0.05]  - 2.8 = 3

P   - 1.44g -   31   -   [1.44÷31]    - [0.05÷0.05] - 1

O  - 2.96g -   16  -   [2.96÷16]   - [0.19÷0.05]  - 3.8 = 4

[The simplest ratio was obtained by dividing the answer of mass÷mr with the smallest value. Phosphorus had the smallest value of mass÷mr=0.05, so all other answer were divided by 0.05]

Emperical formula = Fe₃PO₄

an ideal gas is allowed to expand from 3.20L to 27.2L at constant temperature. By what factor does the volume increases​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is just a ratio question. Factor of increase = 27.2 / 3.20 = 8.50

where is the atomic mass on the periodic table

Answers

Explanation:

At the upper left is the atomic number, or number of protons. In the middle is the letter symbol for the element (e.g., H). Below is the relative atomic mass, as calculated for the isotopes found naturally on Earth. At the very bottom is the name of the element (e.g., hydrogen).

The main-group elements are the forty-four elements that occupy groups 1A-8A of the periodic table. Main-group elements are important because of their high natural abundance both in the Earth's crust and in the human body and are commercially valuable. Review the families containing main group elements. Identify all the characteristics that apply to the elements in family IA.​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a,b, and c. This is for the USA tesprep videos

Explanation:

The characteristics that apply to the elements in the family are they are highly reactive, they are shiny, soft metals and the element form +1 ions when forming compounds. Thus option a, b and c is correct.  

What are main group elements?

Main group elements are defined as any of the element belonging to the s and p blocks of the periodic table.

They are most abundant element in universe and on earth.

This elements and their compound are one of the most important economical elements.

They are very good conductor of heat and electricity.

Thus, the characteristics that apply to the elements in the family are they are highly reactive, they are shiny, soft metals and the element form +1 ions when forming compounds. Thus option a, b and c is correct.  

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Cells of the immune system are able to respond to the
presence of invading organisms because they
recognize the
A) antigens present on the invaders
B) antibodies present in invading pathogens
C) DNA pattern in the nuclei of viruses
D) antibiotics released from microbes

Answers

Answer:

A) antigens present on the invaders

Explanation:

Antigens are substances (usually proteins) on the surface of cells, viruses, fungi, or bacteria. Nonliving substances such as toxins, chemicals, drugs, and foreign particles (such as a splinter) can also be antigens. The immune system recognizes and destroys, or tries to destroy, substances that contain antigens

5. How many grams of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) are needed to maker 1 liter of 2-molar solution?
029
O 100.19
O 50.19
O 200.2g

Answers

Answer: Molar masses 40.8 and 100.1

Explanation:

Mercury is an environmental pollutant that is produced by the burning of
fossil fuels and can be toxic to wildlife and humans. What does this show
about the impact of chemicals on the environment?
A. The harm chemicals could have on the environment outweighs the
benefits that people get from the chemicals.
B. People cannot control the negative effects of chemicals on the
environment.
C. All chemicals that people introduce into the environment are
harmful.
D. The beneficial effects people get from chemicals may have
unintended harmful effects on the environment,

Answers

C! I just took the test :) good luck

How many moles are in 34.6 g of sulfur oxide (SO)?

Answers

1 mole to an approximate 34 grams

Which chemical reaction occurs between steps 1 and 5?

Answers

The answer is hydrolysis, as water is added to the molecule to break the bond between the parts of the molecule.
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