Ginocera Inc. is a designer, manufacturer, and distributor of low-cost, high-quality stainless steel kitchen knives. A new kitchen knife series called the Kitchen Ninja was released for production in early 2016. In January, the company spent $600,000 to develop a late-night advertising infomercial for the new product. During 2016, the company spent $1,400,000 promoting the product through these infomercials, and $800,000 in legal costs. The knives were ready for manufacture on January 1, 2016.
Ginocera uses a job order cost system to accumulate costs associated with the kitchen knife. The unit direct materials cost for the knife is:
Hardened steel blanks
(used for knife shaft and blade) $4.00
Wood (for handle) 1.50
Packaging 0.50
The production process is straightforward. First, the hardened steel blanks, which are purchased directly from a raw material supplier, are stamped into a single piece of metal that includes both the blade and the shaft. The stamping machine requires one hour per 250 knives.
After the knife shafts are stamped, they are brought to an assembly area where an employee attaches the handle to the shaft and packs the knife into a decorative box. The direct labor cost is $0.50 per unit.
The knives are sold to stores. Each store is given promotional materials, such as posters and aisle displays. Promotional materials cost $60 per store. In addition, shipping costs average $0.20 per knife.
Total completed production was 1,200,000 units during the year. Other information is as follows:
Number of customers (stores) 60,000
Number of knives sold 1,120,000
Wholesale price (to store) per knife $16
Factory overhead cost is applied to jobs at the rate of $800 per stamping machine hour after the knife blanks are stamped. There were an additional 25,000 stamped knives, handles, and cases waiting to be assembled on December 31, 2016.
Required:
A. Prepare an annual income statement for the Kitchen Ninja knife series, including supporting calculations, from the information provided. Refer to the list of Amount Descriptions for exact wording of the answer choices for text entries.
Ginocera Inc.
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
1
2
3
4 Selling expenses:
5
6
7
8
9 Administrative expenses:
10
11
12
B. Determine the balances in the work in process and finished goods inventories for the Kitchen Ninja knife series on December 31, 2016.
Amount Descriptions
Amount Descriptions
Cost of goods sold
Factory overhead
Gross profit
Income from operations
Infomercial campaign
Legal expenses
Loss from operations
Promotional materials
Sales
Shipping expenses
Total selling and administrative expenses
Total selling expenses
Work in process

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. $432,000

2. Finished goods $776,000

Work in progress $230,000

Explanation:

GINOCERAINC. IncomeStatement For the Year Ended December31, 2016

Sales$17,920,000

(1,120,000 units × $16 )

Less Cost of goods sold10,864,000

(1,120,000 units × $9.70)

Grossprofit$7,056,000

Sellingexpenses:

Infomercial campaign $2,000,000

Promotional materials3,600,000.

(60,000 stores × $60)

Shipping  expenses 224,000

(1,120,000 units × $0.20)

Total selling expenses$5,824,000

Administrativeexpenses:

Legal expenses 800,000

Total operating expenses 6,624,000

($5,824,000+800,000)

Income from operations $432,000

($7,056,000-6,624,000)

Calculation of the Manufacturing cost per unit of Knife is:

Direct materials:

Hardened Steel Blanks $4.00

Wood for handle $1.50

Packaging $0.50

Total direct materials $6.00

Direct labor $0.50

Factory overhead $3.20

($800÷250 knives perhour)

Total manufacturing cost per knife $9.70

2. The  Finished Goods balance for year end  December 31, 2016 will be:

(1,200,000 units – 1,120,000 units) × $9.70 =

=80,000×$9.70

=$776,000

Work in Process, for the year ended December 31, 2016 will be:

25,000 units × ($6.00 + $3.20)

25,000 units × $9.2

= $230,000.

Note that materials, stamping as well  as factory overhead have been applied to the 25,000 units, but  direct assembly labor has not been applied for these units.


Related Questions

Fill in the following table by calculating the official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization.
9.05 9.05
9.64 9.64
9.70 9.70
9.95 9.95
13.91 13.91
14.60 14.60
The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy.
Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to (overstate/understate) the true extent of underemployment.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the official unemployment rate is shown below:

Official unemployment rate is

= Unemployed workers ÷ (Unemployed + employed) × 100

= 13,863,000 ÷ (13,863,000 + 139,323,000) × 100

= 9.05%

Now for the U-4 is

= (Unemployed workers + discouraged workers) ÷ (Unemployed + employed + discouraged workers) × 100

= (13,863,000 + $993,000) ÷ (13,863,000 + 139,323,000 + $993,000) × 100

= 9.64%

Therefore for exclduing the discouraged workers it may cause the offical rate to understate the underemployment true extent

ABC Corporation has E & P of $240,000. It distributes land with a fair market value of $70,000 (adjusted basis of $25,000) to its sole shareholder, Paul. The land is subject to a liability of $55,000 that Paul assumes. Paul has: A

a. Taxable dividend of $15,000.
b. A taxable dividend of $25,000.
c. A taxable dividend of $45,000.
d. A taxable dividend of $70,000.
e. A basis in the machinery of $55,000

Answers

Answer: Paul has a taxable dividend of $15,000.

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that ABC Corporation has E & P of $240,000 and distributes land with a fair market value of $70,000 (adjusted basis of $25,000) to its sole shareholder, Paul. We are further informed that the land is subject to a liability of $55,000.

The taxable dividend will be the difference between the fair market value of land and the liability on the land. This will be:

= $70,000 - $55,000

= $15,000

Therefore, Paul has a taxable dividend of $15,000.

Oriole Company had sales of $392000, variable costs of $192000, and direct fixed costs totaling $97000. The company’s operating assets total $809000, and its required return is 10%. How much is the residual income?

Answers

Answer:

Residual Income = $ 22,100

Explanation:

Residual income is the excess of the controllable profit over the opportunity cost of capital invested.

It is computed as follows:

Residual income = Controllable profit - (cost of capital× operating assets)

Controllable profit = 392,000 - 192,000- 97,000 = $103,000

Residual income =  103,000 - (10%× 809,000)= 22,100

Residual Income = $ 22,100

Tri Fecta, a partnership, had revenues of $364,000 in its first year of operations. The partnership has not collected on $45,100 of its sales and still owes $38,400 on $220,000 of merchandise it purchased. There was no inventory on hand at the end of the year. The partnership paid $28,300 in salaries. The partners invested $46,000 in the business and $25,000 was borrowed on a five-year note. The partnership paid $3,000 in interest that was the amount owed for the year and paid $9,400 for a two-year insurance policy on the first day of business. Ignore income taxes.Compute the cash balance at the end of the first year for Tri Fecta.
a) $ 332,110
b) $ 161,640
c) $ 166,290
d) $ 155,440

Answers

Answer:

$167,600

Explanation:

Net income:

Sales revenue $364,000

- COGS $220,000

- Salaries $28,300

- Interest $3,000

- Insurance $4,700

Net Income $108,000

Cash flow from operating activities:

Net income                                $108,000

adjusting entries:

accounts receivable         ($45,100)accounts payable              $38,400prepaid insurance              ($4,700)

Net cash flow from operating activities $96,600

Cash flow from financing activities:

capital invested                         $46,000

money borrowed                      $25,000

Net cash flow from financing activities $71,000

Cash balance                            $167,600

Pratt Corp. started the Year 2 accounting period with total assets of $37,000 cash, $15,500 of liabilities, and $12,000 of retained earnings. During the Year 2 accounting period, the Retained Earnings account increased by $14,550. The bookkeeper reported that Pratt paid cash expenses of $29,500 and paid a $2,700 cash dividend to stockholders, but she could not find a record of the amount of cash revenue that Pratt received for performing services. Pratt also paid $10,000 cash to reduce the liability owed to a bank, and the business acquired $8,500 of additional cash from the issue of common stock. Assume all transactions are cash transactions.Requried:a. Prepare an income statement for the 2018 accounting period.b. Prepare a statement of changes in stockholders’ equity for the 2018 accounting period.c. Prepare a period-end balance sheet for the 2018 accounting period.d. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the 2018 accounting period.

Answers

Answer:

a) Revenue = $46,750

b) Stockholder's equity $35,050

c) Net Total Assets = Stockholder's equity = $35,050

d) Net cash generated for the year is $13,050; and Ending cash balance is $50,050

Explanation:

a. Prepare an income statement for the 2018 accounting period

To prepare this, cash revenue is first determined as follows:

Revenue = Retained earning for the year + Expenses + dividend = $46,750

The income statement can now be prepared as follows:

Pratt Corp.

Income statement

For the 2018 accounting period

Particulars                                                      $        

Revenue                                                     46,750

Expenses                                                  (29,500)  

Net income                                                 17,250

Dividend paid                                            (2,700)  

Retained Earnings for the year                14,550  

b. Prepare a statement of changes in stockholder's equity for the 2018 accounting period

Pratt Corp.

Statement of changes in stockholder's equity

For the 2018 accounting period

Particulars                                                      $        

Issue of common stock                              8,500

Beginning retained earnings                    12,000

Retained Earnings for the year                 14,550  

Stockholder's equity                                35,050  

c. Prepare a period-end balance sheet for the 2018 accounting period

Pratt Corp.

Balance Sheet

For the 2018 accounting period

Particulars                                                    $        

Total Assets

Ending cash balance                              50,050

Total Liability

Liability                                                   (15,500)  

Net Total Assets                                     35,050

Financed By:

Issue of common stock                            8,500

Beginning retained earnings                  12,000

Retained Earnings for the year               14,550  

Stockholder's equity                              35,050  

Note: Since both the Net Total Assets and Stockholder's equity are both equal to $35,050 as normally require, it shows the balance sheet is accrurately prepared.

d. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the 2018 accounting period

Pratt Corp.

Statement of Cash Flows

For the 2018 accounting period

Particulars                                                    $                      $        

Net income                                             17,250  

Cash flow from operating activities                                 17,250

Changes in Financing Activities:

Decrease in liability                                (10,000)

Issue of common stock                            8,500

Dividend paid                                         (2,700)  

Cash flow from financing activities                                (4,200)  

Net cash generated for the year                                     13,050

Beginning cash balance                                                  37,000  

Ending cash balance                                                      50,050  

You are the project manager for a cable service provider. Your project team is researching a new service offering. They have been working together for quite sometime and are in the performing stage of Team Development. A new member has been introduced to the team. Which of the following is true?
A. The team will start all over again at the storming stage but quickly progress to the performing stage.
B. The team will continue in the performing stage.
C. The team will start all over again with the storming stage.
D. The team will start all over again with the forming stage.

Answers

Answer:

D. The team will start all over again with the forming stage.

Explanation:

Stages of team development are the various stages through which a group passes from formation to dissolution. These stages are important because it helps a manager identify the unique challenges his team is facing per time and various solutions to them.

The stages of team development are:

- Forming

- Storming

- Norming

- Performing

- Adjourning

If a team member joins a team, the team will start over from the forming phase because he will have to get used to his new team mates. He will undergo storming when there will be conflict between coworkers.

Next he will undergo norming when team members accept one another.

Performing when team works optimally to achieve set goals.

Finally the adjourning phase where team is disbanded

Preferred stock valuation TXS Manufacturing has an outstanding preferred stock issue with a par value of ​$68 per share. The preferred shares pay dividends annually at a rate of 9​%. a. What is the annual dividend on TXS preferred​ stock? b. If investors require a return of 4​% on this stock and the next dividend is payable one year from​ now, what is the price of TXS preferred​ stock? c. Suppose that TXS has not paid dividends on its preferred shares in the past two​ years, but investors believe that it will start paying dividends again in one year. What is the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return?

Answers

Answer:

a. Annual dividend on TXS preferred stock is $6.12 per share.

b. The price of TXS preferred​ stock is $153 per share.

c. The value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return is $164.77 per share.

Explanation:

These can be calculated as follows:

a. What is the annual dividend on TXS preferred​ stock?

The formula for calculating the annual dividend on preferred stock is given as follows:

Annual dividend on preferred stock = Par value of preferred stock * annual dividend rate

Since we have the following for TXS:

Par value of preferred stock = $68 per share

Annual dividend rate = 9%

Therefore, we have:

Annual dividend on preferred stock = $68 * 9% = $6.12 per share

Therefore, annual dividend on TXS preferred stock is $6.12 per share.

b. If investors require a return of 4​% on this stock and the next dividend is payable one year from​ now, what is the price of TXS preferred​ stock?

The formula for calculating the price of preferred stock is given as follows:

Price of preferred stock = Dividend per share / Preferred stock required rate of return

Since for TXS, we have

Dividend per share = $6.12 per share

Preferred stock required rate of return = 4%, or 0.04

Therefore, we have:

Price of preferred stock = $6.12 / 0.04 = $153 per share

Therefore, the price of TXS preferred​ stock is $153 per share.

c. Suppose that TXS has not paid dividends on its preferred shares in the past two​ years, but investors believe that it will start paying dividends again in one year. What is the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return?

Cumulative preferred stock implies that unpaid previous dividends can be carried forward as arrears to when the dividend is paid.

Since TXS has not paid dividends on its cumulative preferred shares in the past two​ years, but will start paying dividends again in one year implies that preferred stockholders will receive the dividends in arrears of one year together with the next dividend payment.

Based on this, we have

TXS preferred stock value = PV of two dividends + Preferred stock price

PV of two dividends = Present value of two dividends in arrears to paid now = M / (1 + r)^n

Where,

M = 2 * Annual dividend on TXS preferred stock  = 2 * $6.12 = $12.24

r = 4%, or 0.04

n = 1 year

Therefore, we have:

PV of two dividends = $12.24 / (1 + 0.04)^1 = $11.77

Since from part b. preferred stock price is $153 per share, we therefore have:

TXS preferred stock value = $11.77 + 153 = $164.77 per share

Therefore, the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return is $164.77 per share.

As per the question, the TXS company has outstanding preferred stock issues with a value that is parred USD 68 per share and prefers to pay the dividend at an annual rate of 9%.

Thus the yearly dividend of the TXS on preferred stock is  a. total dividend on TXS stock is of $6.12 per share. If the investors gained four percent on this stock and next is made payable 1 year from now, then the prices of TXS ​ stock will be $153/share. If the TXS is not being paid then the preferred share for the two-year period is total and if investors require​  at 4​% rate of​ return which is at $164.77 per share.

Learn more about the TXS Manufacturing has an outstanding.

brainly.com/question/13739586.

Required: Prepare journal entries to record the December transactions in the General Journal Tab in the excel template file "Accounting Cycle Excel Template.xlsx". Use the following accounts as appropriate: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Prepaid Insurance, Equipment, Accumulated Depreciation, Accounts Payable, Wages Payable, Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Dividends, Service Revenue, Depreciation Expense, Wages Expense, Supplies Expense, Rent Expense, and Insurance Expense. 1-Dec Began business by depositing $10500 in a bank account in the name of the company in exchange for 1050 shares of $10 per share common stock. 1-Dec Paid the rent for the current month, $950 . 1-Dec Paid the premium on a one-year insurance policy, $600 . 1-Dec Purchased Equipment for $3600 cash. 5-Dec Purchased office supplies from XYZ Company on account, $300 . 15-Dec Provided services to customers for $7200 cash. 16-Dec Provided service to customers ABC Inc. on account, $5200 . 21-Dec Received $2400 cash from ABC Inc., customer on account. 23-Dec Paid $170 to XYZ company for supplies purchased on account on December 5 . 28-Dec Paid wages for the period December 1 through December 28, $4480 . 30-Dec Declared and paid dividend to stockholders $200 .

Answers

Answer:

journal entries to record the December transactions

1-Dec

Cash $10500 (debit)

Common Stock $10500 (credit)

1-Dec

Rent Expense $950 (debit)

Cash $950 (credit)

1-Dec

Prepaid Insurance $600 (debit)

Cash $600 (credit)

1-Dec

Equipment $3600 (debit)

Cash $3600 (credit)

5-Dec

Supplies Expense $300 (debit)

Accounts Payable $300 (credit)

15-Dec

Cash $7200 (debit)

Service Revenue $7200 (credit)

16-Dec

Accounts Receivable $5200 (debit)

Service Revenue $5200 (credit)

21-Dec

Cash $2400 (debit)

Accounts Receivable $2400 (credit)

23-Dec

Accounts Payable $170 (debit)

Cash $170 (credit)

28-Dec

Wages Expense $4480 (debit)

Cash $4480 (credit)

30-Dec

Dividends $200 (debit)

Cash $200 (credit)

Explanation:

The General Journal consists of Entries of Expenses, Capital Expenditures and Receipts and Payments in Cash.

Ajax common stock is expected to return 17 percent in a boom economy, 11 percent in a normal economy, and 2 percent in a recession. The probability of a boom is 25 percent, of a normal economy is 70 percent, and of a recession is 5 percent. What is the expected return on this stock?

Answers

Answer:

Expected Value of the return = 12.1%

Explanation:

The expected rate of return is the weighted average of all the possible returns associated with an investment decision. The returns are weighted using the probability associated with their outcomes.  

Expected return = WaRa + Wb+Rb + Wn+Rn  

W- weight of the outcome, R - return of the outcome  

W- Probability of the expected outcome, R- expected return under a circumstance

Expected Value of the return  

(0.25× 17%) + (0.7× 11%) + (0.05 × 2%) = 0.1205

=0.1205 × 100

=  12.1%

Expected Value of the return = 12.1%

A group of investors has formed SandInn Corporation to purchase a small hotel. The price is $200,000 for the land and $800,000 for the hotel building. If the purchase takes place in June, com- pute the MACRS depreciation for the first three calendar years. Then assume the hotel is sold in June of the fourth year, and compute the MACRS depreciation in that year also.

Answers

Answer:

1. Land is not to be depreciated under the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) depreciation schedule.

The Building however will be depreciated over a period of 39 years as it is considered an place of business and not a residential property.

The depreciation for such assets is 1.3% in year 1 and 40, and 2.6% for the years in-between.

Year 1 = 1.3% * 800,000

= $10,400

Year 2 = 2.6% * 800,000

= $20,800

Year 3 = 2.6% * 800,000

= $20,800

The total for the first 3 years is,

= 10,400 + 20,800 + 20,800

= $52,000

2. Depreciation in Year 4

= 800,000 * 2.6%

= $20,800

The auditors are concerned that these practices are inadequate and that more secure alternatives should be explored. Management has expressed counter concerns about the high cost of purchasing new equipment and relocating its data center. Required: What risks currently exist that are of concern to the auditors

Answers

Answer:

Audit Risk

Explanation:

Auditors could be Internal or External auditors, however, they both perform similar function in accessing company financial statements or reports. If the auditors are unable to find out financial misstatement and flag the report as correct, meanwhile, the report in actual sense contain errors, it is termed Audit Risk. It comprises of three components which are Detection risk, Inherent Risk, and Control risk

Assume a​ Cobb-Douglas production function of the​ form: q equals 10 Upper L Superscript 0.33 Baseline Upper K Superscript 0.75. What type of returns to scaleLOADING... does this production function​ exhibit?

Answers

Answer:

Since 0.33 + 0.75 = 1.08 is greater than one, this production function therefore exhibits increasing returns to scale.

Explanation:

From the question, we have the following restated equation:

[tex]q=10L^{0.33} K^{0.75}[/tex]

Where q is the output, and L and K are inputs

To determine the types of returns to scale, we increase each of L and K inputs by constant amount c as follows:

[tex]q = 10(cL)^{0.33}(cK)^{0.75}[/tex]

We can now solve as follows;

[tex]q = 10c^{0.33+0.75} L^{0.33}K^{0.75}[/tex]

[tex]q=c^{1.08} L^{0.33} K^{0.75}[/tex]

Since 0.33 + 0.75 = 1.08 is greater than one, this production function therefore exhibits increasing returns to scale.

Finer Company uses a sales journal, purchases journal, cash receipts journal, cash payments journal, and general journal. Journalize the following transactions that should be recorded in the sales journal.

May:
2 Sold merchandise costing $280 to B. Facer for $420 cash, invoice no. 5703.
5 Purchased $2,750 of merchandise on credit from Marchant Corp.
7 Sold merchandise costing $756 to J. Dryer for $1,096, terms 2/10, n/30, invoice no. 5704.
8 Borrowed $8,000 cash by signing a note payable to the bank.
12 Sold merchandise costing $189 to R. Lamb for $302, terms n/30, invoice no. 5705.
16 Received $1,074 cash from J. Dryer to pay for the purchase of May 7.
19 Sold used store equipment (noninventory) for $900 cash to Golf, Inc.
25 Sold merchandise costing $330 to T. Taylor for $518, terms n/30, invoice no. 5706.

Required:
Journalize the May transactions that should be recorded in the sales journal assuming the perpetual inventory system is used.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Preparation of the sales journal is prepared below:-

                                                     Finer Company  

                                                      Sales Journal

Date         Account      Invoice      Accounts              Cost of goods

                Debited      Number     Receivable Dr.       Sold Dr.

                                                       Credit sales          Credit inventory

May 7        J. Dryer         5704       $1,096                  $756

May 12       R. Lamb        5705       $302                     $189

May 25      T. Taylor       5706        $518                     $330

Use the minimax method to find all of the pure-startegy Nash equilibria for the following zero-sum games. Then, check your answer by using the iterated elimination of strictly dominated strategies method.

a.
Left Right
1 4
2 3

b.
Left Middle Right
5 3 2
6 4 3
1 6 2

Sides are:______

a. Up Down
b. Up Middle Down

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i dont really know,can someone explain to mee

2. (20 points) A couple plans to purchase a home for $320,000. Property taxes are expected to be $1,200 per year while insurance premiums are estimated to be $1400 per year. Annual repair and maintenance are estimated at $1,950. An alternative is to rent a house of about the same size for $2,150 per month [approximate using $25,800 per year]. If an 8.0% return before-taxes is the couple's minimum rate of return, what must the resale value be 10 years from today for the cost of ownership to equal the cost of renting

Answers

Answer:

$371,200

Explanation:

For the computation of annual price escalation first we need to follow some steps which are shown below:-

Future value of payment if the property purchased is

= Property taxes + Insurance premium + Annual repair and maintenance

= $1,200 + $1,400 + $1,950

= $4,550

Future value = (1 + K)^n

= (1 + 0.08)^10

= 2.158924997

or

= 2.16

Future value of annuity factor = (1 + K)^n -1 ÷ K

= ((1 + 0.08)^10 - 1) ÷ 0.08

= 1.158924997

÷ 0.08

= 14.487

Future value of the cost of property = Purchase amount of a home × Future value

= $320,000 × 2.16

= $691,200

Future value of recurring cost = Future value of payment if property purchased × Future value of annuity factor

= $4,550 × 14.487

= $65,915.85

Total value of payment = Future value of the cost of property + Future value of recurring cost

= $691,200

+ $65,915.85

= $75,7115.85

Future value of the payment in property taken on rent

The Total value of the payment in 10 year when the property taken on rent = Amount using per year × Future value of annuity factor

= $25,800 × 14.487

= $373,764.6

The amount incurred in both the methods will be the same if the property can be sold = Total value of payment - Total value of the payment in 10 year when the property was taken on rent

= $75,7115.85  - $373,764.6 0

= 383351.25

finally,

The annual price escalation = Future value of the cost of the property - Purchase amount of home

= $691,200  - $320,000

= $371,200

Roman Mfg.'s July production involved actual direct labor costs of $41,514 for 3,400 direct labor hours. The budget for the July level of production called for 3,500 direct labor hours at $12.20 per hour, using a standard cost system.

1. Roman's labor rate variance for July is ____________

2. Roman's labor efficiency variance for July is _______________

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Roman Mfg.'s July production involved actual direct labor costs of $41,514 for 3,400 direct labor hours. The budget for the July level of production called for 3,500 direct labor hours at $12.20 per hour.

To calculate the direct labor efficiency and rate variance, we need to use the following formulas:

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (3,500 - 3,400)*12.2

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $1,220 favorable

Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity

Actual rate= 41,514/3,400= $12.21

Direct labor rate variance= (12.20 - 12.21)*3,400

Direct labor rate variance= $34 unfavorable

Molen Inc. has an outstanding issue of perpetual preferred stock with an annual dividend yield of 7.50% and a par value of $60. If the market value for the preferred stock is $70, what is the required return on this preferred stock?

Answers

Answer:

10.71%

Explanation:

The computation of the required rate of return on this preferred stock is shown below :

The Required return on preferred stock is

= Dividend ÷ market value of preferred stock

= 7.50 ÷ $70

= 10.71%

By dividing the dividend from the market value of preferred stock  we can get the  Required return on preferred stock and the same is to be considered

therefore we ignored the par value i.e $60 as this is not relevant

Answer:

$61.54

        Hope this helps! good luck :)

A government has the following liabilities at the end of the year: General obligation bonds Compensated absences Salaries payable $1,500,00 120,000 40,000 What amount of liabilities should be reported in the governmental activities column of the government-wide statement of net position

Answers

Answer:

What should be reported is $1660000

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Thus

General obligation bonds=$1,500000

Compensated absences=$120,000

Total liabilities in the governmental activities column=$1660000

Therefore, the amount $1660000 should be reported in the governmental activities column of the government-wide statement of net position.

On January 1, 2021, Gundy Enterprises purchases an office building for $360,000, paying $60,000 down and borrowing the remaining $300,000, signing a 7%, 10-year mortgage. Installment payments of $3,483.25 are due at the end of each month, with the first payment due on January 31, 2021.

Required:
a. Record the purchase of the building on January 1, 2015.
b. Record the first monthly mortgage payment on January 31, 2015. How much of the first payment goes to interest expense and how much goes to reducing the carrying value of the loan?
c. Total payments over the 10 years are $417,990 ($3,483.25 x 120 monthly payments). How much of this is interest expense and how much is actual payment of the loan?

Answers

Answer:

A.Dr Building $360,000

Cr Cash $60,000

Cr Notes Payable $300,000

B.Dr Interest Expense $1,750

Dr Notes Payable $1,733.25

Cr Cash $3,483.25

C.$117,990

Explanation:

Grundy Enterprises

1/1/18

Cash Paid/monthly payment

Interest Expense/carrying value

Decrease in Carrying Value

Carrying Value/prior carrying value- $300,000

1/31/18

Cash Paid/Monthly Payment - $3,483.25

Interest Expense/Carrying Value - $1,750.00

Decrease in Carrying Value - $1,733.25

Carrying Value/Prior Carrying Value - (300,000- 1,733.25) $298,266.75

2/28/18

Cash Paid/Monthly Payment - $3,483.25

Interest Expense/Carrying Value - $1,739.89

Decrease in Carrying Value - $1,743.36

Carrying Value/Prior Carrying Value - $296,523.39

A. Preparation of the entry to record the purchase of the building on January 1, 2015.

Dr Building $360,000

Cr Cash $60,000

Cr Notes Payable $300,000

B. Preparation to Record the first monthly mortgage payment on January 31, 2015 and How much of the first payment goes to interest expense and the carrying value of the loan

Dr Interest Expense $1,750

Dr Notes Payable $1,733.25

Cr Cash $3,483.25

C. Calculation of How much of this is interest expense and how much is actual payment of the loan.

Total Paid: $417,990

Less: Principal Balance: ($300,000)

Amount of Interest Paid: $117,990

a.) The purchase of the building on January 1, 2015 is $300000

b.) The  amount that goes to interest expense is $1750 and $1733.25 goes towards reducing the carrying value.

c.) The total actual payment on this loan is $300000 and the interest expense = $1733.25

a. Asset = Liability + Equity

asset = 360000 building

Liability = 300000

Equity = - 60000

360000 = liability + 60000

Liability = 360000 - 60000

= $300000

The purchase of the building on January 1 2015 is $300000

b. Interest expense calculation

value = 300000

Interest rate = 7%

time =  1 month out of 12 months

Interest = 0.07*300000*1/12

= $1750

The fall in the carrying value

Payment in the month = 3483.25

Interest = $1750

Decrease = 3483.25-1750

= $1733.25

The carrying at Jan 31st

= 300000-1733.25

= $298266.75

Interest = 298266.75*0.07*1/12

= $1739.89

c. Total loan = $417990

Actual payment = 300000

difference = 417990-300000

= $117990

The total actual payment on this loan is $300000 and the interest expense = $1733.25

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The January 1, Year 1 trial balance for the Tyrell Company is found on the trial balance tab. The beginning balances are assumed. Tyrell Co. entered into the following transactions involving short-term liabilities in Year 1 and Year 2.
Year 1
Apr. 20 Purchased $40,250 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30.
May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, 10%, $35,000 note payable along with paying $5,250 in cash.
July 8 Borrowed $80,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 9%, $80,000 note payable.
Aug. 17 Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date.
Nov. 5 Paid the amount due on the note to NBR Bank at the maturity date.
Nov. 28 Borrowed $42,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 8%, $42,000 note payable.
Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank.
Year 2
Jan. 27 Paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date.
Requirement General General Trial Schedule of Calculation of Year 2
Journal Ledger Balance Payables Interest Payment
1. General Journal tab- Prepare the 2016 journal entries related to the notes and accounts payable of Tyrell Co
2. Calculation of interest tab - Use the interest formula (P x Rx T) to verify the amount of interest recorded in your entries. Verify that total interest expense agrees with the trial balance.
3. Year 2 payment tab - Prepare the January 27, 2017 entry to record the re-payment of the note at maturity

Answers

Answer: Please see explanatory column

Explanation:

Tyrell Company for 2016

Journal to record the purchase of merchandise inventory

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

April 20  Merchandise  inventory                  $40,250    

2016       Accounts payable - Locust                                 $40250

Journal to record the replacement of account with 10% notes payable

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

March 19    Accounts payable - Locust         $40,250    

2016    10%notes payable                                               $35,000

   Cash                                                                                  $5,250

Journal to record the Borrowing of  $80,000 cash in 120-days at 9%,

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

July 8     Cash                                             $80,000    

2016       9%notes payable                                              $80,000

Journal to record the 10%, notes payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Aug 17    10% notes payable                         $35,000   

2016                     interest expense                      $875

                  Cash                                                               $35,875

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 35,000 X 10% X 90/360=$875

Journal to record the 9%, notes payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Nov 5   9% notes payable                         $80,000   

2016                     interest expense              $2,400

                  Cash                                                               $82,400

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 80,000 X 9% X 120/360=$2,400

Journal to borrowing of 42,000 for 60 days at 8% interest payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Nov 28    Cash                                           $42,000   

2016            8% notes payable                                         $42,000

Journal to record the interst accrued on the notes  payable

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Dec 31     Interest expense                         $308   

   2016           interest payable                                               $308

                 

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 42,,000 X 8% X 33/360=$308

33 days because the note payable was issued on November 28 but interest was accrued on December 31 making the  accrued interest expense to be calculated for  33 days

Tyrell Company for 2017

Journal to record the payment of 8%  payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Jan 31     8%notes payable                      $42,000  

2017                    interest payable                 $308

Interest expense                                            $252

   Cash                                                                              $42,560

                 Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 42,,000 X 8% X 27/360=$252

27 days because from december to january 27th,

Nick contracts for the sale of this year's strawberry crop to Phoenix, with payment to go to Rural Cooperative Association. The contract reserves to Nick and Phoenix the right to modify its terms. Rural Cooperative's right to payment is

Answers

Answer:

Subject to any change That Phoneix and Nick make

Explanation:

Since in the question,  it is given that the contracts reserve the right to change or modify the term of the contract between the Nick and Phoenix and the payment is go to Rural Cooperative Association

Therefore the right to payment reflects the changes that made by Phoneix and Nick as the contract allows to make any modification or changes to the contract terms

Williamson Industries has $7 billion in sales and $2 billion in fixed assets. Currently, the company's fixed assets are operating at 90% of capacity. What level of sales could Williamson Industries have obtained if it had been operating at full capacity

Answers

Answer: Williamson industries would have obtained $7.78 billion in sales

Explanation: According to the question, the company is having a total of $2 billion in fixed assets. The fixed assets are currently operating at 90% (0.9) of its total capacity. At his level, the company is able to achieve a sales figure of $7 billion. The implication is as follows;

Fixed assets (at 100%) = 2 billion

Fixed assets (at 90%) = 2 * 0.9

Fixed assets (at 90%) = 1.8

If the company utilizes $1.8 billion to achieve a $7 billion sales figure, then operating at full capacity (100%) would yield the following;

7/x = 90/100

(Where x equals sales level at 100% capacity)

7/x = 0.9

Cross multiply

x = 7/0.9

x = 7.7777...

x ≈ 7.78

Therefore, if Williamson Industries had been operating at full capacity, it would have obtained a sales level of $7.78 billion

An entrepreneur is investigating starting a company that provides tax advice to small companies. In order to position his company differently from the existing competitors, the entrepreneur must:

Answers

Answer:

b. provide tax advice either in a different manner or provide a different kind of tax service than competitors.

Explanation:

When the company's objective is to position itself in the market differently from competitors, the focus should be on offering a product or service that has different attributes than the competitor.

A differentiated product or service can be defined by presenting innovative features or functions in the market, which generates the desire for the purchase in the customer.

Investing in different attributes for a good or service generates value for the brand and helps to achieve strategic advantages that competitors are unable to achieve.

Therefore, the most suitable alternative for this issue is the letter b, because to position your company differently from existing competitors, the entrepreneur must provide tax advice differently or provide a different type of tax service than competitors.

A business received an offer from an exporter for 10,000 units of product at $13.50 per unit. The acceptance of the offer will not affect normal production or domestic sales prices. The following data are available: Domestic unit sales price $21 Unit manufacturing costs: Variable 12 Fixed 5 What is the amount of the gain or loss from acceptance of the offer

Answers

Answer:

Effect on income= $15,000 increase

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A business received an offer from an exporter for 10,000 units for $13.50 per unit.

Unit manufacturing costs:

Variable 12

Because it is a special offer and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs.

Effect on income= number of units*unitary contribution margin

Effect on income= 10,000*(13.5 - 12)

Effect on income= $15,000 increase

Use the information below to answer the following question. Boxwood Company sells blankets for $60 each. The following was taken from the inventory records during May. The company had no beginning inventory on May 1. Date Blankets Units Cost May 3 Purchase 5 $20 10 Sale 3 17 Purchase 10 24 20 Sale 6 23 Sale 3 30 Purchase 10 30 Assuming that the company uses the perpetual inventory system, determine the ending inventory value for the month of May using the FIFO inventory cost method.

Answers

Answer:

Boxwood Company

Determination of the Ending Inventory, using the FIFO method:

Date                      Blankets Units       Unit Cost   Total cost

May 17 Purchase              3                   24                $72

May 30 Purchase           10                    30             $300

Total cost of Ending Inventory = $372 ($72 + 300)

Explanation:

a) Inventory Records during May:

Date                      Blankets Units       Cost

May 3 Purchase              5                  $20

May 10 Sale                     3                            

May 17 Purchase            10                    24

May 20 Sale                    6

May 23 Sale                     3

May 30 Purchase           10                    30

May 31 Ending Balance  13

FIFO method of costing inventory is based on the assumption that a business entity sells older stock of goods first before the latest goods brought into the store.  FIFO means First-in, First-out.  It is one of the methods of costing inventory.  Others include LIFO, Weighted Average, and Specific Identification.

You want to go to grad school 3 years from now, and you can save $5,000 per year, beginning one year from today. You plan to deposit the funds in a mutual fund which you expect to return 9% per year. Under these conditions, how much will you have just after you make the 3rd deposit, 3 years from now

Answers

Answer:

$16,390.50

Explanation:

For computing the amount after you make the 3rd deposit we need to use the future value formula i.e to be shown in the attachment

Provided that,  

Present value = $0

Rate of interest = 9%

NPER = 3 years

PMT = $5,000

The formula is shown below:

= -FV(Rate;NPER;PMT;PV;type)

So, after applying the above formula, the future value is $16,390.50

Jackson Manufacturing Company had a beginning inventory of $30,000. During the year, the company recorded inventory purchases of $90,000 and cost of goods sold of $100,000. The ending inventory must equal:

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $20,000

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Jackson Manufacturing Beginning inventory = 30,000

Inventory purchases recorded = $90,000

Cost of goods sold = $100,000

Then

We find the ending inventory which is given below:

Now

The inventory (ending) is =  beginning inventory + purchases - cost of goods sold

= $30,000 + $90,000 - $100,000

=$20,000

Hence, the ending inventory must equal the amount of $20,000

Four roommates are planning to spend the weekend in their dorm room watching old movies, and they are debating how many to watch. Here is their willingness to pay for each film:

Willingness to Pay (Dollars)

Musashi Sean Bob Eric

First film 10 9 8 3
Second film 8 7 6 2
Third film 6 5 4 1
Fourth film 4 3 2 0
Fifth film 2 1 0 0

Within the dorm room, the showing of a movie ( IS OR IS NOT ) a public good.
If it costs $8 to rent a movie, the roommates should rent__________movies in order to maximize the total surplus.
Suppose the roommates choose to rent the optimal number of movies you just indicated and then split the cost of renting equally.
This means that each roommate will pay $__________.

Answers

Answer:

1. Inside the dorm room, the movies are Non-Rival which means that one person can watch the movie and it will not diminish the ability of others to watch as well.

Also as they are all in the same dorm, the showing of the movie is Non-Excludable as well because no one can stop the other from watching.

Public good is both Non-Rival and Non-Excludable so the showing of a movie IS a public good.

2.

Musashi   Sean    Bob   Eric   Total Willingness to pay

10   9   8   3   30

8   7   6   2   23

6   5   4   1   16

4   3   2   0   9

2   1   0   0   3

The optimal number of movies that can be rented is dependent on their total willingness to pay. If their Total willingness to pay for the movie is above $8 which is the cost of a movie, then they will get it. From the table, the fifth movie is below the price of $8 so they should rent 4 movies.

3. If they rent 4 movies and there are 4 of them then the cost per person is;

= (8 *4)/4 people

= 24/4

= $8

This means that each roommate will pay $8.

Calculate the effective annual interest rate for the following: a. A 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) b. A 13% coupon bond selling at par and paying coupons semiannually. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

(a) The effective annual interest rate for a 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000 is 11.71%

(b) The effective annual interest rate for a 13% coupon bond selling at par and paying coupons semiannually is 13.42%

Explanation:

(a)  A 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000

EAR =[tex][par value /price]^n-1}[/tex]

n = 3 months or 12/3 = 4 times  in a year

= [tex][100,000/97,270]^4 - 1[/tex]

=[tex][1.028066]^4 -1[/tex]

= 1.1171 - 1

= .1171 or 11.71%

b) EAR(coupon bond) = [tex][1+.13/2]^2 -1[/tex]

=[tex][1+.065]^2 -1[/tex]

= [tex][1.065]^2 -1[/tex]

= 1.1342 - 1

= .1342 or 13.42%

Bay City uses the purchases method to account for supplies. At the beginning of the year the City had no supplies on hand. During the year the City purchased $600,000 of supplies for use by activities accounted for in the General Fund. The City used $400,000 of those supplies during the year. Assuming that the city maintains its books and records in a manner that facilitates the preparation of the fund financial statements, at fiscal year-end the appropriate account balances related to supplies expenditures and supplies inventory would be

Answers

Answer:

Supplies Expenditure $600,000

Supplies Inventory $200,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the appropriate account balances related to supplies expenditures and supplies inventory :

Supplies Expenditure will be $600,000 because during the year purchased of $600,000 supplies were made.

Therefore Supplies Expenditure will be $600,000

Supplies Inventory will be:

Purchased supplies $600,000

Less used supplies $400,000

Balance =$200,000

Therefore Supplies Inventory will be $200,000

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