Which of the following invertebrates is most closely related to the vertebrates? Select all that apply.
1. echinoderms
2. cnidarians
3. arthropods
4. chordates
Answer:
I would say chordates. (Not absolutely sure so double check)
Explanation:
Chordates have a dorsal nerve cord, which is super close to a spinal cord. (Which vertebrates have.)
Answer: Echinoderms
Explanation:
The Echinoderms deuterosomes mouth development and bilateral symmetry in the larval stage lead some scientists to believe that they are the closest to vertebrates.
PLEASE HELP I DIDN'T STUDY
Answer:
The PH at which an enzyme will function best is;
In the optimal range
Explanation:
Every enzyme has an optimal pH value which is specific for the enzyme, and where their maximum activity of the enzyme is observed, which is known as its optimal pH
When the enzyme is placed in a different pH, the enzyme activity is observed to be diminishing until the effect of the enzyme stops
This is so because, as the pH of the environment changes, the shape of the active site on the substrate to which the enzyme binds to have an effect changes and the enzyme is no longer able to effectively interact with the substrate
The enzymes in the stomach work best in the acidic environment of the stomach and have an optimal pH of 2, while the enzymes of the small intestine have an optimal pH of 7.5
Why is taxonomy important to scientists?
Through these fossilized artifacts, scientists can make conclusions. Some hominid trends include a flatter face as hominids modernized. Refer to diagram M. According to Hominid trends, which of the three jaws would most likely b that of a modern hominid?
Answer:
The first and second hominids have a more recent common ancestor than the first and third hominids.
Explanation:
The similarity in DNA can definitely reveal us about common ancestry but it does not guarantee that the two species must be mating and reproducing. The best example to support this statement is that humans and chimpanzees share a common ancestor and both have so much similarity in their DNA. The DNA of humans and chimpanzees is around 99% similar but still humans and chimpanzees cannot mate to produce off springs. Several attempts have been made in past to obtain fertile off springs by mating humans and chimpanzees but so far their mating has not produced any fertile off spring.
Help me please!!!!! :((
Answer:
the answer seems to be A
Explain why tongue rolling ability is a discontinuous variation
Since tongue rolling ability is determined by a single gene with two separate alleles—the dominant allele, which codes for tongue rolling ability, and the recessive allele, which codes for tongue rolling incapacity—tongue rolling ability is a discontinuous variation.
What is Tongue rolling ability?The hereditary characteristic known as tongue rolling ability controls whether or not a person can roll their tongue into a tube shape. This characteristic is frequently used as an illustration of a straightforward hereditary trait with discontinuous variation since there are only two possible outcomes: either a person rolls their tongue or they do not.
Either a person has the recessive allele, which prevents them from rolling their tongue, or they have the dominant allele, which allows them to roll their tongue. There is no intermediate or in-between trait, and the presence or absence of the dominant allele is a distinct, plainly observable phenotype.
Therefore, the capacity for tongue rolling is an illustration of a discontinuous variation.
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Researchers used DNA sequencing techniques to find similarities of Hox genes in roundworms, arthropods, mollusks, echinoderms, cephalochordates, and vertebrates. What did they find out about these genes? Select all that apply. A. Hox genes provide information about evolutionary relationships. B. Similarities among Hox genes suggest that they all arose from a single ancestral gene that duplicated many times. C. Hox genes are regulatory genes that determine body plans of animals. D. Only some animals that have been tested have Hox genes, suggesting that Hox genes have no function and only evolved recently.
Answer:
(B) Similarities among Hox genes suggest that they all arose from a single ancestral gene that duplicated many times.
Explanation:
Hox genes are arranged in clusters and their order on the chromosome is the same as the order in which they are expressed along the body during development.
I hope I helped, and I always appreciate Brainliest!!! :)
A(n) what is a chemical produced by one animal to influence the
behavior of another animal of the same species?
Explanation:
The answer is ( faramones). for mating purposes..
Global warming could happen without the greenhouse effect
True or False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
please mark brainliest
HELPPP ASAP !! how are different natural disasters related? what different causes and effects do you know about?
What do the components of the skeletal system allow a
person to do?
1. There are
domains.
1
2
3
4
Answer:
3
Explanation:
There are three domains of life, the Archaea, the Bacteria, and the Eucarya.
Answer:
There are 3 domains
Explanation:
the Archaea, the Eucarya, the Bacteria.
Tsunami waves are caused by earthquakes in the ocean floor. As the waves approach the shore, they usually grow in height. When this occurs, which aspect of the wave is changing?
A.
amplitude
B.
direction
C.
frequency
D.
speed
E.
wavelength
Answer:
LETTER A. AMPLITUDE
Explanation:
Got it right on the test
Please Help with both. Will make sure to Mark You Brainliest & Thank your comment.
Thank You. (:
Answer:
2nd 1 is because the letters are caps
1st 1 is more common
Explanation:
A zygote (the cell formed when an egg and a sperm cell initially fuse) is:
A) multipotent
B) pluripotent
C) totipotent
D) omnipotent
Answer: https://rb.gy/rb1nlh copy that into search browser
Explanation:
New alleles can arise in both asexual and sexual reproduction.
Which of the following statements is TRUE based on the disadvantages of sexual and asexual reproduction.
A- Gametogenesis is the only source of genetic variation for sexual reproduction
B- This answer choice is wrong
C- Mutations are the only source of genetic variation for asexual reproduction
D- Meiosis is the only source of genetic variation for sexual reproduction
Answer:
C - Mutations are the only source of genetic variation for asexual reproduction
Mutations are the only source of genetic variation for asexual reproduction.
What is mutation?
A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence of an organism. Mutations can result from errors in DNA replication during cell division, exposure to mutagens or a viral infection.
Germline mutations (that occur in eggs and sperm) can be passed on to offspring, while somatic mutations (that occur in body cells) are not passed on.
A mutation is never so advantageous in real life that it makes someone a superhero or does anything strange like give them wings. There are numerous explanations for why mutations typically don't have significant effects.
Therefore, Mutations are the only source of genetic variation for asexual reproduction.
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.
What is one reason why plants can grow in the tundra?
the ability to grow tall
a thin layer of active soil
a thick layer of permafrost
a ten-month long summer
Answer:
im not sure but i think it is (a thick layer of permafrost ) sorry if im wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
a thin layer of active soil
Explanation:
The tundra’s ground has a thin layer of active soil that thaws during summer. Because of this, plants can grow.
Which is the BIGGER (less specific) group? *
A. Phylum
B. Kingdom
C. Species
Answer:
C
Explanation:
These groups, from largest to smallest are Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species.
The figure below shows a food chain that might exist in a meadow.
Meadow Food Chain
Owl
Green plants Beetle
Toad
Snake
Which organism is the primary consumer in this food chain?
А
owl
B
toad
с
beetle
plant leaf
Summarize what causes an earthquake to occur.
Answer:
Tectonic plates moving
Explanation:
Explain how errors in DNA replication and environmental factors cause genétic variation
DNA replication is a truly amazing biological phenomenon. Consider the countless number of times that your cells divide to make you who you are—not just during development, but even now, as a fully mature adult. Then consider that every time a human cell divides and its DNA replicates, it has to copy and transmit the same sequence of 3 billion nucleotides to its daughter cells. Finally, consider the fact that in life (literally), nothing is perfect. While most DNA replicates with fairly high fidelity, mistakes do happen, with polymerase enzymes sometimes inserting the wrong nucleotide or too many or too few nucleotides into a sequence. Fortunately, most of these mistakes are fixed through various DNA repair processes. Repair enzymes recognize structural imperfections between improperly paired nucleotides, cutting out the wrong ones and putting the right ones in their place. But some replication errors make it past these mechanisms, thus becoming permanent mutations. These altered nucleotide sequences can then be passed down from one cellular generation to the next, and if they occur in cells that give rise to gametes, they can even be transmitted to subsequent organismal generations. Moreover, when the genes for the DNA repair enzymes themselves become mutated, mistakes begin accumulating at a much higher rate. In eukaryotes, such mutations can lead to cancer.
What is the omnivore(s)
Answer:
omnivores are animals that eat plants and animals
Explanation:
Answer:
Kit fox
Explanation:
Omnivores means the predator eats both plants and animals.
What appears to happen in the sky during one rotation of Earth? Choose the two correct answers.
A.
The moon appears to hide the sun.
B.
The sun appears to move past the moon.
C.
Constellations appear to move from east to west.
D.
The sun appears to move from east to west.
E.
The sun appears to move from west to east.
F.
Constellations appear to move from west to east.
Answer:
c and d
Explanation:
i just did this trust me
7. How is parasitism different from other types of symbiosis?
Wildfires can be beneficial because they allow ecosystems to______.
Video: Earth Day Every Day
1
eText: Ecological Footprints
© In Progress
rth Day Every Day
What were some of the environmental problems that inspired Earth Day?
Oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, raw sewage, toxic dumps, pesticides, freeways, the loss of wilderness and the extinction of wildlife
Blood types;
A man with type O marries a woman with type AB.
Several children were born.
1. What is the genotype of the man?
2. What is the genotype of the woman?
3. True or false? the mother of the man had type AB blood.
4. Could the mother of the woman have type O blood?
5. what fraction of offspring would have type B blood?
6. what fraction of the children would have type AB blood?
7.Could this couple have a child with type O blood?
Answer:
A genotype is an organism's complete set of genetic material. Often though, genotype is used to ... If she mated with a man with haemophilia (another carrier) there would be a 75% chance of passing on the gene. A punnett square showing a ...
Explanation:
Why are their different tissues in a sheep heart
What evidence did Wallace claim shows
that new species are modified forms of
old species?
Answer:
Read Below
Explanation:
Wallace is often referred to as the father of modern biogeography. 6. The finger bones inside manatee and whale flippers are evidence that these living species are modified forms of older species.
The number of different species and the number of individual organisms describes...
A. An ecosystem
B. The biome
C. The biodiversity
The number of different species and the number of individual organisms describes the biodiversity