Genes are specific sections of?​

Answers

Answer 1
Genes are small sections of DNA within the genome that code for proteins
Answer 2

Answer:The gene is the basic physical and functional unit of HEREDITY

Explanation:


Related Questions

____________ polymerase is used to add new RNA nucleotides to make RNA.

Answers

RNA polymerase is used to add new RNA nucleotides to produce RNA.

RNA polymerase

It is the enzyme responsible for copying the sequence of DNA into the sequence of RNA during the process of transcription.

The information encoded in DNA is used to produce RNA during the process of transcription.

The production of RNA takes place by the enzyme RNA polymerase, by using the antisense strand of the DNA as the template by supplementing the complementary RNA nucleotides to the 3 prime terminal of the developing strand.

The enzyme RNA polymerase combines with the DNA at a sequence known as the promoter at the time of the beginning of transcription.

Thus, the given blank can be filled with RNA.

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Please answer these 4 questions!!!! All you have to do is fill in the blank with one of the words at the top!

Answers

Answer:
Sensory receptors respond to stimuli by sending messages to the brain for immediate behavior or storage as memories.
Mechanical Input enters the body using vibrations through the skin and ears.
Chemical input enters the body using molecules through the nose and mouth.
Electromagnetic input enters the body using waves through the eyes.

On February 21, a student observes that the Moon cannot be seen in the clear
night sky. On what date will the student not be able to see the Moon again in the
clear night sky?
A. February 28
B.March 7
C.March 14
D.March 21

Answers

Answer:

Okay so the answer is

C...

On February 21, a student observes that the Moon cannot be seen in the clear night sky. The date when the student is not able to see the Moon again is on March 21. The correct option is D.

What is the moon?

The moon is the only natural satellite of the earth. It is white and gray and visible from the earth on nights only. It is the fifth-largest satellite in the solar system.

The moon has different phases seen from the earth because the moon revolves around the sun. The four phases have been named full moon, no moon, C moon, and half moon.

In 28 days, the moon is not visible for one day, then the other day it is visible and C-shaped. The student was seen on February 21.

21 + 27 day means 21 march.

Thus, the correct option is D. March 21.

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How do Newton’s laws of motion explain why it is important to keep the ice smooth on a hockey rink so that players can pass a puck as quickly as possible?

Smooth ice reduces the inertia of the hockey puck.
Smooth ice increases the force used to accelerate the hockey puck.
Smooth ice reduces the unbalanced forces that would slow the hockey puck.
Smooth ice decreases the reaction force that the ice exerts on the hockey puck.

Answers

It is important to keep the ice smooth on a hockey rink because this reduces the unbalanced forces that would slow the hockey puck.

Frictional forces

Frictional forces are opposing forces to the motion of an object on a platform.

In order to be able to pass a puck as quickly as possible on a hockey rink, there should be a minimal frictional force on the ice surface on which the puck moves.

With minimal opposing forces, the puck will move as unhindered as possible and passing as fast as possible would be easy.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Which statement about the relationship between the ocean and atmosphere is MOST accurate? A Ocean currents do not affect the atmosphere. B The atmosphere stores more heat than the ocean. C The ocean can hold heat more efficiently than the air. D Ocean currents can move faster than air or wind currents.​

Answers

The statement about the relationship between the ocean and atmosphere which is most accurate is that the ocean can hold heat more efficiently than the air and is denoted as option C.

What is Atmosphere?

This is referred to as the layer of gases which envelop the planet and the gases which are present include oxygen, nitrogen etc. The atmosphere ensures that there are gases available for different life forms in the planet as they are required for various types of metabolism and activities.

Ocean on the other hand is referred to as an area which has water present and we know that it has a much higher heat capacity than air which is why it is able to hold heat more efficiently even when it undergoes a slight change in temperature as a result of this property.

This is therefore the reason why option C was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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Summarize the order of events from egg and sperm to embryo?
(ill give brainliest)

Answers

Sperm fertilizes the egg, the egg turns into a zygote, the zygote then goes through the process of cell division and turns into an embryo.  

• Post ejaculation, the sperm cells meet the egg, and fusion between both the cells takes place.  

• The fusion results in the formation of a single cell, which comprises the genetic material from both the egg cell and the sperm cell, this is called a zygote.  

• The zygote further divides into sixteen cells stage called the morula.  

Post three days after the formation of morula, formation of the embryo takes place. The embryo attaches to the wall of the mother's uterus.  

Thus, egg and sperm fuse and give rise to the zygote, this zygote further undergoes several divisions and eventually results in the formation of an embryo.  

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which body system gives your body structure?​

Answers

The skeletal system
The skeletal system I’m pretty sure

If the DNA sequence is --- AAA TAT CCG TAG CAA ATG, write the mRNA sequence, tRNA anticodon sequence, and the six amino acids for this.

Answers

adenine(A) binds with uracil(U)

Thymine(T) binds with Adenine(A)

guanine(G) binds with cytosine(C)

The complementary mRNA, which contains the codons is

UUU AUA GGC AUC GUU UAC

The complementary tRNa , which contains the anticodons is

AAA UAU CCG UAG CAA AUG

The six aminoacids are

phenylalanine-isoleucine-glycine-isoleucine-valine-tyrosine

The bases tend to exist as a pair in the DNA’s double helix structure. The bases are bonded by hydrogen bonds.

Their bonds are mentioned as follows:

Adenosine (A) is paired with thymine (T) Cytosine (C) is paired with guanine (G)

However, the base thymine (T) is present only in the nucleotide of DNA and the base uracil (U) is present only in the nucleotide of RNA.

Based on the understanding of the nucleotide and central dogma concepts, the following sequences are determined:

DNA Sequence:               AAA TAT CCG TAG CAA ATGmRNA Sequence:            UUU AUA GGC AUC GUU UACtRNA anticodon:              AAA UAU CCG UAG CAA AUGSix amino acids:              PHE ILE GLY ILE VAL TYR

Six amino acids are namely Phenylalanine, Isoleucine, Glycine, Isoleucine, Valine, and Tyrosine.

Thus, the DNA sequence is used to determine the other RNA sequences and amino acids.

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TIMED PLS HELP!!
Which of the following distinguishes how large supermarket chains are able to provide the public with fruits and vegetables for lower costs?
A. Large supermarket chains always provide the customer with the best prices, even if it means sacrificing their own profits.
B. Large supermarket chains usually buy food from overseas, which is generally cheaper than buying local foods
C. Large supermarket chains can negotiate prices because they have such a strong presence in the agricultural community
D. Large supermarket chains often buy food from farms that use cheap and unsustainable farming practices.

Answers

Answer:

C. Large supermarket chains can negotiate prices because they have such a strong presence in the agricultural community. Im sorry no one answers these

At which stage of meiosis do chromatids separate and become daughter chromosomes?

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis II

Explanation:

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anaphase 1
During anaphase 1 of meiosis, homologous chromosomes separate, and duplicated chromosomes (with centromeres intact) move to opposite poles. During anaphase of mitosis, sister chromatids separate. becoming daughter chromosomes that move to opposite poles.

easy inherited or acquired question! please help me!
^-^

Answers

you learn to play the guitar, you are not born knowing how to play it, therefore it's acquired

please help me if your right ill give you anything please hellppp​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

An ecosystem food chain always starts with producers

Consumers then consume the energy from producers (prey on them)

Decomposers are organisms which break down dead material and provide energy to the environment for which producers can use which creates a looped cycle

Identify the parts of a good hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

these are some of the answers i could come up with hope this helps

Explanation:

a good hypothesis is stated in the if then format.

a good hypothesis is testable

a good hypothesis is written clearly

a good hypothesis is educated

In which medium will a sound wave travel fastest?
ice at 0°C
iron at 150°C
liquid water at 75°C
helium gas at 50°C

Answers

Answer:

liquid water at 75° C

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

Answer:

liquid water at 75° C

Explanation:

The human digestive system is comprised of specialized cells, tissues, and organs.

Which lists the parts from least complex to most complex?
a. muscle tissue, muscle cell, stomach
b. muscle cell, muscle tissue, stomach
c. stomach, muscle tissue, muscle cell
d. stomach, muscle cell, muscle tissue
Thank you!

Answers

Answer

OPTION B.

because from muscle cell ,muscle tissue arise and then after development  of muscle tissues organs are formed.

The parts from least complex to most complex is muscle cell, muscle tissue, stomach. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Digestive System?

The human digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract with the accessory organs of digestion which involve breaking down food into smaller and smaller components until they can be absorbed and assimilated into the body.

The GI tract consists of series of hollow organs which is joined in a long, twisting tube from the mouth to the anus. The processes of digestion consists of six processes:-

1. Ingestion

2. Propulsion

3. Mechanical or physical digestion

4. Chemical digestion

5. Absorption

6. Defecation.

The complexity of the digestive system involves muscle cell, muscle tissue, stomach and organ system from least complex to most complex.

Thus, the parts from least complex to most complex is muscle cell, muscle tissue, stomach. So, the correct option is (B).

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(Picture included) The student investigated the movement of water through plants. The plants were covered with clear plastic to capture any water released into the air. The plants received the same amount of water and sunlight.
Which conclusion is supported by these data?

- Leaves contain cells that store water for respiration.

- Leaves contain cells that control the release of water into the air.

-Leaves contain cells that absorb sunlight and water during photosynthesis.

- Leaves contain cells that stimulate growth by moving water through the plant.

Answers

Answer: C -Leaves contain cells that absorb sunlight and water during photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Leaves contain cells that absorb sunlight and water during photosynthesis. That's why after three hours the amount of water decreases as the number of leaves increases. Option (C) is correct.

What are stomata in leaves ?

Water is taken up by roots from the soil and moved as a liquid by xylem to the leaves. Small holes in the leaves allow CO2 to enter the leaf for photosynthesis and water to escape as a vapor.

The rate of gas exchange is regulated by stomata, which are pores present in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs. A pair of specialized parenchyma cells called guard cells surrounds the pore, controlling the size of the stomatal opening.

They are essential to photosynthesis because they allow carbon dioxide to enter the leaf and oxygen to leave. Additionally, the stomata aid in transpiration, the process of releasing water vapor through a plant's leaves.

Thus, option (C) is correct about leaves.

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If cup b and cup e represent different ecosystems, how are they different

Answers

If you’re talking about bewibes

difference between D and DD with same band size is 1”, the same measurement difference as between an A cup and a B cup, a B cup and a C cup, a C cup and a D cup.
They’re different because there is 2 types of factors in our ecosystem. First is Abiotic factor in which non living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems while biotic factor is where any living component that affects another organism pr the shapes the ecosystem. Both components plays a huge role in our ecosystem

Who is known as father of Zoology

A) Darwin B) Aristotle
C) Lamark D) Theophrastus

Answers

Answer:

Aristotle

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe the answer is B) Aristotle

Hope this helps :)

!!I NEED HELP!!
What is a benefit to utilizing fusion reactions instead of fission reactions?

A)Fusion reactions do not require any kind of radiation shielding to prevent exposure.

B)Fusion reactions do not produce harmful radiation and transuranium nuclides.

C)Fusion reactions can proceed in any temperature range.

D)Fusion reactions are easier to control and regulate.

Answers

Answer:

B)Fusion reactions do not produce harmful radiation and transuranium nuclides.

Explanation:

___________

The benefit of utilizing fusion reactions instead of fission reactions is that the fusion reaction does not produce harmful radiation and transuranium nuclides. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is meant by Fusion?

Fusion may be defined as a type of process that significantly involves the combination of two or more atoms or molecules in order to form one larger molecule. This type of reaction normally occurred in nature as compared to fission.

The process of fission involves the disintegration of numerous smaller molecules or atoms from a larger one. This creates a lot of long-lived radioactive substances in nature that are harmful to live organisms. These types of reactions are not favored by nature.

Therefore, fusion reactions do not produce harmful radiation and transuranium nuclides are the benefit of utilizing fusion reactions instead of fission reactions. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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This cycle differs from all of the other cycles because it occurs:
a. In both the atmosphere and on land
b. Only in the atmosphere
c. Only in the ocean
d. Only on land

Answers

Is there supposed to be an image?

Which phrase best describes an individual organ?
A. Meets all the needs of an organism
B. The simplest unit of life
C. Made of one kind of cell
ОО
D. Made of different kinds of tissues
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C. Made of one kind of cell

I think this is the answer so if I am wrong pls correct me!

What is the proper way to write a scientific name of an organism?

Answers

Explanation:

The correct way to write a scientific name is by using the genus and species of the organism. 

hope it helps!

A student conducts an experiment to determine how the amount of water given to a plant affects its growth. Which of the following is not a constant or control for this experiment?

a. the type of plant
b. the amount of soil
c. the amount of water
d. the amount of time in the sun

Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

Its C

Explanation:

Can someone help me please, i cant find the answer to this question anywhere.

Answers

Answer:

light dependent reaction

C will be the answer to your question.

What are the 4 structures all cells have in common?

Answers

Answer:

All cells share four common components: (1) a plasma membrane, an outer covering that separates the cell's interior from its surrounding environment; (2) cytoplasm, consisting of a jelly-like region within the cell in which other cellular components are found; (3) DNA, the genetic material of the cell; and (4) ..

Explanation:

How does a plant cell differ from an animal cell? Group of answer choices A plant cell can make its own glucose; an animal cell cannot A plant cell cannot synthesize proteins an animal cell can. A plat cell cannot perform cellular respiration; an animal cell can.

Answers

Answer:

plant cell can make its own glucose; an animal cell cannot

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are found in plant cells, but not in animal cells. The purpose of the chloroplast is to make glucose that feed the cell's machinery. Photosynthesis is the process of a plant taking energy from the Sun and creating glucose.

Define the term weather front in your own words

Answers

Answer: I think weather front is bascially the air density, wind, and humidity.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP
Experimental question: At what pH and amount of substrate would the enzyme amylase would have the most amount of product (enzyme activity)?

Whats your Hypothesis
Answer:

Answers

My hypothesis will be that the enzyme pH will have a hot temperature and will make small amounts of the enzymes activity because it takes time to process.

A sequence of a DNA template strand is shown below.
3’ T C C A A T G G C T T A T T T G C A 5’



Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand?

Arginine – Leucine - Proline – Asparagine – Lysine – Arginine

Serine - Leucine – Proline – Asparagine – Lysine – Arginine

Tryptophan – Phenylalanine – Leucine – Glycine – Asparagine – Phenylalanine

Tryptophan – Phenylalanine – Leucine – Glycine – Asparagine - Serine

Answers

it’s the first option!

Explanation: It translates to agg uua ccg aau aaa cgu and the bases are Arg, Leu, Pro, Asp, Lys, and Arg. In that order. Hope this helps!

The correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand will be Arginine – Leucine - Proline – Asparagine – Lysine – Arginine. The correct option is A.

What is amino acid?

Amino acids are molecules that form proteins when they combine. The building blocks of life are amino acids and proteins.

Amino acids are left over after proteins are digested or broken down. To help the body, the human body uses amino acids to make proteins: Food should be broken down.

A codon is a three-nucleotide (DNA or RNA) sequence that forms a unit of genomic information encoding a specific amino acid or signaling the end of protein synthesis (stop signals).

There are 64 different codons, 61 of which specify amino acids and three of which serve as stop signals.

The amino acid sequence for the given template will be:

3' AGGUUACCGAAUAAACGU 5'

So, as per three letter code, the amino acid chain will be:

Arginine – Leucine - Proline – Asparagine – Lysine – Arginine

Thus, the correct option is A.

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Which is not a disease of the respiratory system?
O COPD
O Asthma
O Diabetes

Answers

The answer is Diabetes

Answer:

I think non of them are correct. here is the reason

Explanation:

Diabetes has an impact on lung function, or how well you breathe. Some studies show that lung function gets worse as blood glucose levels increaseAsthma is a long-term disease of the lungs. It causes your airways to get inflamed and narrow, and it makes it hard to breathe.Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. Symptoms include breathing difficulty, cough, mucus (sputum) production and wheezing
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