Gas exchange involves the transport of two respiratory gases, oxygen and carbon dioxide. Match each statement into the appropriate items whether it applies to oxygen only, carbon dioxide only, or both oxygen and carbon dioxide.

a. Net diffusion from alveoli capillaries
b. Waste product of cellular respiration
c. Sometimes transported as bicarbonate
d. Net diffusion from lung capillaries to alveoli
e. Net diffusion from body tissues blood
f. Enters alveoli during inhalation
g. Required for cellular respiration
h. Transported by hemoglobin

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. both oxygen and carbon dioxide

b. carbon dioxide only

c. carbon dioxide only

d. oxygen only

e. carbon dioxide only

f. oxygen only

g. oxygen only

h. oxygen only

Explanation:

This question is describing the gaseous exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen that occurs during cellular respiration. The gaseous exchange occurs via a structure called ALVEOLI OR AIR SAC.

According to this question, the following statements in the question will be matched with whether it applies to oxygen only, carbon dioxide only, or both oxygen and carbon dioxide:

a. Both oxygen and carbon dioxide are diffused through the alveoli capillaries.

b. Carbon dioxide is the waste product of cellular respiration (excreted via the lungs).

c. Carbon dioxide have the ability to form carbonates (CO3²-) and are sometimes transported in that form.

d. Oxygen from the lungs diffuse into the alveoli during inhalation.

e. Carbon dioxide from the body tissues are carried by the blood into the alveoli in order to be transported out of the body.

f. Inhalation is the taking in of air (oxygen-containing). Hence, oxygen only enters alveoli during inhalation.

g. Oxygen is the necessary substance needed by cells in order to perform cellular respiration (aerobic).

h. Haemoglobin is an iron-based protein present in the blood cells. It possess affinity for oxygen and carries oxygen in the blood.


Related Questions

Fred has four daughters. What is the probability that his fifth child will be a boy?
a. 100% b. 50% c. 25% d. 20%

Answers

This might be wrong but I think it’s 50%

Him having four other daughters shouldn’t play a roll in his fifth child gender. There’s a 50/50 chance he’ll have a boy or girl

pls i need to pass this class

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pls i need to pass this class

What group of Echinoderms has penta-radial symmetry?
A.Sand dollar
B. Sea Cucumber
C.Sea Star
D. Sea Urchin
E. All of the above

Answers

Answer is E

Examples of Pentaradial Symmetry. In the animal

kingdom, there is only one known phylum that exhibits pentaradial symmetry, and that's the Phylum Echinodermata. Echinoderms include sea stars (or starfish), sea urchins, sea lilies, sand dollars, and sea cucumbers.

List and describe the 3 roles of DNA

Answers

Three roles of the DNA molecule in heritage are in storage, copying and transmitting genes.

A-DNA: It is a right-handed double helix similar to the B-DNA form. ...
B-DNA: This is the most common DNA conformation and is a right-handed helix. ...
Z-DNA: Z-DNA is a left-handed DNA where the double helix winds to the left in a zig-zag pattern.

DUE TODAY
A flower that has showy stamens, but no petals is,
Group of answer choices

perfect

bilateral symmetry

irregular

incomplete

Answers

Your answer would be incomplete

What are four main types of animal tissues

Muscular
Support
Epidermal
Epithelial
Connective
Nervous

Answers

connective tissue, epithelial tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue.

Which part of the respiratory system that branches off of the trachea carrying oxygen farther into the lungs?
-lobs
-alveoli
-bronchioles
-bronchi

Answers

Answer:

-bronchi

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Someone!! please and thank you

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B.  the dad has 2 upper case A's, and the mom has one uppercase A and one lower case a allele.

Answer:  B I think the answer I was going for isn’t an option

Explanation:

Planting large numbers of trees would result in —


A
an increase in oxygen production

B
a decrease in oxygen production

C.
an increase in carbon dioxide production

D
a decrease in carbon dioxide production

Answers

the answer would be d

Nitrogen is important for creating both protein and carbohydrates.
True
False

Answers

Answer: This is true.

Tall (T) is the dominant allele in pea plants, while short (t) is recessive. Which are the genotypes of a tall plant?

Help!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

A dominant always masks a recessive characteristic in a genotype, so Tt is a tall plant. TT has two dominant traits, so it is also tall.

What is NOT a function of the reticular formation?
a. sleep b. breathing c. memory d. pain transmission

Answers

Answer:

c. memory

Explanation:

Memory is not a function of the reticular formation. Sleeping, breathing, and pain transmission all are the functions of reticular formation. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is reticular formation?

Reticular formation is a part of the pons region of brain which controls the sleep-wake cycle and also filters stimuli to separate out relevant background stimuli from irrelevant ones.

Reticular formation is one of the phylogenetically earliest parts of the brain and it is crucial for controlling some fundamental processes such as sleeping, breathing, and pain transmission.

The reticular formation is an essential process for the numerous activities of the brainstem. It is located strategically amid the significant nuclei in the brain cells and the nerve fibers that traverse it. The reticular formation looks like an intricate web network.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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A population of prairie dogs shares a habitat with a population of bison. The
bison migrate to another area. How will the prairie dog population size
change?
A. It will decrease to zero.
B. It will remain approximately the same.
C. It will increase.
D. It will decrease slightly.

Answers

C. It will increase

Which compound would most likely be found in all living organisms?
cellulose
ethanol
insulin
water

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

its so obvious...

Answer:

cellulose and water .I think are answer

Which substance do biochemists often search for in fossils to help better understand the evolutionary relationships of the organism that formed the fossil?

A.
DNA

B.
iron

C.
ATP

D.
oxygen

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The substance do biochemists often search for in fossils to help better understand the evolutionary relationships of the organism that formed the fossil - A.  DNA

DNA

is the genetic material that is found in every living organism that provides genetic information.

It also provides evidence of evolution.DNA sequences vary from species to species, but there are many overlapsThe ongoing branching of the sequencing produces multiple lines of descent.It can be inferred by comparing the DNA sequences of different organisms to check or find the evolutionary relationships of the organism that formed the fossil

Thus, The substance do biochemists often search for in fossils to help better understand the evolutionary relationships of the organism that formed the fossil - A.  DNA

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What is osmosis and give an example

Answers

It is a thing that happens. It happens and when it does it happens. An example of this is when it happens

Answer:

An example of osmosis is slowly learning how to sew after sitting next to an experience seamstress. ... An example of osmosis is when red blood cells, which have a high concentration of protein and salt, are placed in a lower concentration fluid like water, the water will rush into the red blood cells.

Explanation:

Describe Darwin's theory of evolution.
I need answers only in points for my lil sis, otherwise i'll report it..I'll reward brainliest to correct answer.​

Answers

Answer:

Darwin's theory of evolution state that"all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete, survive, and reproduce".

Answer:

Charles Darwin's theory of evolution states that evolution happens by natural selection. Individuals in a species show variation in physical characteristics. Individuals that are poorly adapted to their environment are less likely to survive and reproduce.

Q. If a trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually reproducing species and a trait B exist in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier ?
Q. What factors could lead to the rise of a new species ?
please help in my assignment work due 15mins.​

Answers

Trait B is likely to have arisen earlier in a population of an asexually reproducing species.

➜ These are the factors that could lead to the rise of a new species:

Genetic variation.Natural selection.Reproductive isolation.

why why why why whywhy

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

Answer:

What happens ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh IOI  IOI IOI IOI

Explanation:

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP
Which of these are vestigial structures?
O A. the sharp spines of a cactus
O B. the wings of a butterfly
O C. the hip bones found in some species of snake
O D. the thick fur and layer of fat of some mammals in cold climates

Answers

Answer:

C. the hip bones found in some species of snake

Which of the following best describe gas particles?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a
moving randomly
b collide into each other
move slow C move slow
d high kinetic energy
moving orderly E moving orderly

Answers

Answer:

a, b-colliding, d -high energy

Humans and animals have critical periods. True or False?​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The development period of the animals and human beings starts after the birth when a person starts learning and development.

Answer:

False it the correct answer of Oddeyseyware

Explanation:

please anyone help me​

Answers

Answer:

mutualism

hope it's right :)

Flower diameter in sunflowers is a quantitative trait. A plant with 6-cm flowers, from a highly inbred strain, is crossed to a plant with 30-cm flowers, also from a highly inbred strain. The F1 have 18-cm flowers. F1 × F1 crosses yield F2 plants with flowers ranging from 6 to 30 cm in diameter, in approximately 4-cm intervals (6, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, 30). An 18-cm F1 plant is crossed to a 6-cm plant. What is the probability of an offspring with one additive allele, if all genes that influence this trait are unlinked?a. 1/3b. 1/4c. 1/6d. 3/8e. 1/16

Answers

Answer:

d. 3/8

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files

type of nutrition shown by all fungi​

Answers

the answer is heterotrophic

Fungi cannot produce their own food like plants can, nor can they consume it like animals can. Instead, fungi get their nutrition by absorbing it from their surroundings.

What is fungi ?

Eukaryotic creatures known as fungi include yeasts, molds, and mushrooms as well as other microbes. These organisms fall under the category of fungus. The creatures that make up the Kingdom Fungi are pervasive and have a cell wall. They fall under the category of heterotrophs among living things.

Both varieties of fungi emit digestive enzymes into the nutrient surface they are growing on in order to feed. Proteins and carbohydrates are broken down by the enzymes and then absorbed through the walls of the hyphae.

All fungi are heterotrophic, which means they draw their energy from other living things. Like animals, fungi draw energy from live or dead organisms through the bonds of organic substances like sugar and protein.

Thus, Fungi cannot produce their own food like plants can, nor can they consume it like animals can.

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I DONT UNDERSTAND PLEASE HELP ME OUT

Answers

i guess metaphase? but i’m not sure since all of them are the phases of mitosis

DNA is found in _______ of the nucleus of cells.

1) ribosomes
2) chromosomes
3) adenine
4) red blood cells

Answers

It’s b chromosomes because the cell nucleus contains the majority of cells genetic material in the form of multiple linear DNA molecules

Select the goals of conservation agriculture.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sustainable agricultural practices are intended to protect the environment, expand the Earth's natural resource base, and maintain and improve soil fertility. Based on a multi-pronged goal, sustainable agriculture seeks to: Increase profitable farm income. Promote environmental stewardship.

Chickens that carry both the alleles for rose comb (R) and pea comb (P) have walnut combs, whereas chickens that lack both of these alleles (that is, rr pp) have single combs. From the information about interactions between these two genes, determine the phenotypes and proportions expected from the following crosses:

a. RR Pp × rr Pp;
b. rr PP × Rr Pp;
c. Rr Pp × Rr pp;
d. Rr pp × rr pp

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Available data:

There are two diallelic genes that code for chickens combDominant alleles R and P express rose comb and pea comb, respectivelyWhen they are together in a genotype, they express walnut combs, R-P-Recessive alleles are r and pGenotypes with only recessive alleles express single combs, rrpp

So, genotypes and phenotypes would be like

Walnut combs, RRPP, RrPP, RRPp, RrPp (One dominant allele of each gene)Rose comb, RRpp or Rrpp (only R gene with dominant allele)Pea comb, rrPP or rrPp (Only P gene with dominant allele)Single combs, rrpp (no dominant alleles at all)

a) Cross: RR Pp × rr Pp

   Phenotypes:  Walnut  x  Pea

   Gametes)   RP, Rp, RP, Rp

                       rP, rp, rP, rp

   Punnett square)   RP       RP       Rp      Rp

                       rP    RrPP   RrPP    RrPp    RrPp

                       rP    RrPP   RrPP    RrPp    RrPp

                       rp    RrPp   RrPp    Rrpp     Rrpp

                       rp    RrPp   RrPp    Rrpp     Rrpp

F1) 12/16 = 3/4 R-P-, Walnut-combed animals

     4/16 = 1/4 Rrpp, Rose-combed animals

b. Cross: rr PP × Rr Pp

  Phenotype: Pea x Walnut

   Gametes:  rP, rP, rP, rP

                     RP, Rp, rP, rp

Punnett square)    RP         rP          Rp        rp

                    rP    RrPP     rrPP       RrPp     rrPp

                     rP    RrPP     rrPP       RrPp    rrPp

                    rP    RrPP     rrPP       RrPp     rrPp

                    rP    RrPP     rrPP       RrPp     rrPp

F1) 4/16 = 1/4 = 25% RrPP, Walnut-combed animals

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25% rrPP, Pea-combed animals

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25% RrPp, Walnut-combed animals

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25%  rrPp, Pea-combed animals

    1/2 = 50%  Walnut-combed animals, R-P-

    1/2 = 50% Pea-combed animals, rrP-

c. Cross: Rr Pp × Rr pp

   Phenotype:  Walnut  x   Rose

   Gametes: RP, Rp, rP, rp

                    Rp, rp, Rp, rp

    Punnett square)   RP          Rp           rP         rp

                      Rp     RRPp     RRpp      RrPp     Rrpp

                      Rp     RRPp     RRpp      RrPp     Rrpp

                      rp      RrPp       Rrpp      rrPp       rrpp

                      rp      RrPp       Rrpp      rrPp       rrpp

F1) 2/16 = 1/8 RRPp, walnut

    2/16 = 1/8 RRpp, Rose

    4/16 = 2/8 RrPp, Walnut

    4/16 = 2/8 Rrpp, Rose

    2/16 = 1/8 rrPp, Pea

    2/16 = 1/8 rrpp, single

    6/16 = 3/8 walnut, R-P-

     6/16 = 3/8 rose, R-pp

     2/16 = 1/8 Pea, rrP-

     2/16 = 1/8 Single, rrpp

d. Cross: Rr pp × rr pp

Phenotype: Rose   x   Single

Gametes) Rp, rp, Rp, rp

                rp, rp, rp, rp

Punnett square)   Rp       Rp        rp        rp

                    rp    Rrpp    Rrpp     rrpp    rrpp

                    rp    Rrpp    Rrpp     rrpp    rrpp

                    rp    Rrpp    Rrpp     rrpp    rrpp

                    rp    Rrpp    Rrpp     rrpp    rrpp

F1) 8/16 = 1/2 = 50% Rrpp, Rose-combed animals

    8/16 = 1/2 = 50% rrpp, single-combed animals

Explain why the parents cell and both daughter cells must have the same number of chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

It's occur in mitosis.

Explanation:

This occur mainly in Mitosis.

In mitosis the parent cell divides into two daughter cells and its then replicates it chromosomes number or dna in the daughter cells. Therefore each daughter cells carries the same number of chromosome as the parent , therefore they are genetically identical as the parent cells.

Therefore, they most have the same number of chromosomes so that they can be genetically identical as the parent cell

Daughter mitotic cells must have the same genetic information as parent cells to carry out normal cellular functions. Moreover, mitosis also ensures the correct segregation of homologous chromosomes in successive cell divisions.

Mitosis is a type of cell division in which one cell divides to produce two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parental cell. This type of division occurs in all types of cells in the body, with the exception of gametic cells located in the ovary (egg) and the testicles(spermatic cells).  

In diploid (2n) cells that have two sets of homologous chromosomes, mitosis results in the formation of two 2n cells with identical genetic content.

Thus, mitosis ensures that the number of chromosomes in each cell division is constant, thereby daughter cells will have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This maintenance of the chromosome number is fundamental to grow and self-maintain the body.

Chromosome imbalance due to errors during mitosis (i.e., error in segregation of homologous chromosomes) may lead to the disruption of large numbers of dosage-sensitive, developmentally essential genes and therefore result in disease/lethal phenotypes.

Conversely, meiosis is a reductional type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half in order to four gamete haploid (n) cells. During fertilization, male and female n gametes fuse to produce a diploid cell (i.e., the zygote) that develops into an adult, thereby perpetuating the correct number of pairs of chromosomes in the cells of any given species.

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