Answer:
marginal revenue is above average costs
Explanation:
Perfectly competitive market is the market where there are large no of buyer and sellers who sells and buys same kind of products . The Prices are decided by forces of demand and supply.
This price is equivalent to marginal revenue of one firm.
A profit maximising firm generates the quantity at the time when MR and MC curve intersect with each other. The firm could earn economic profit at the time when price pr marginal revenue is above average total cost
A firm has the following order history over the last 6 months (see appended information). What would be a 4-month weighted moving average forecast for July using weights of 30% for the most recent month, 50% for the month preceding the most recent month and 40% for the month preceding that one and 20% for the last month
Answer:
A 4-month weighted moving average forecast for July would be 137.50.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as the appended information is not provided. To complete the question, the appended information is therefore before answering the question as follows:
Month Actual Demand
January 120
February 95
March 100
April 25
May 200
June 25
The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
The most recent month = June
The month preceding the most recent month = May
The month preceding that one = April
Last month = March
Therefore, we have:
Forecast for July = (June actual demand * 30%) + (May actual demand * 50%) + (April actual demand * 40%) + (March actual demand * 20%) = (25* 30%) + (200 * 50%) + (25 * 40%) + (100 * 20%) = 137.50
Therefore, a 4-month weighted moving average forecast for July would be 137.50.
Fischer Company uses 12,000 units of a part in its production process. The costs to make a part are: direct material, $15; direct labor, $27; variable overhead, $15; and applied fixed overhead, $32. Heath has received a quote of $60 from a potential supplier for this part. If Fischer buys the part, 75 percent of the applied fixed overhead would continue. Fischer Company would be better off by Select one: a. $60,000 to buy the part b. $216,000 to manufacture the part c. $30,000 to manufacture the part d. $348,000 to buy the part
Answer:
Difference= $60,000 in favor of buying
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Number of units= 12,000
Make in-house:
Direct material, $15
direct labor, $27
variable overhead, $15
applied fixed overhead, $32
Buy:
Buying price= $60
If Fischer buys the part, 75 percent of the applied fixed overhead would continue.
First, we will calculate the avoidable fixed overhead per unit:
Avoidable fixed overhead= 32*0.25= $8
Now, the total differential cost of making in-house:
Total cost of production= 12,000*(15 + 27 + 15 + 8)
Total cost of production= 12,000*65
Total cost of production= $780,000
Total cost of buying= 60*12,000= $720,000
Difference= $60,000 in favor of buying
Production efficiency is a situation in which the economy is getting all that it can from its resources and _____ produce more of one good or service without producing _____ of something else. A. can; less B. cannot; equal C. cannot; more D. cannot; less
Answer:
B is the correct answer for that question
Production efficiency exists as a condition in which the economy stands to obtain all that it can from its resources and cannot have better of one good or benefit without having less of something else.
What is production efficiency?
Productive efficiency exists concerned with yielding goods and services with the optimal mixture of inputs to yield maximum results for the lowest cost. To be constructively efficient indicates the economy must be producing on its exhibition possibility boundary.
Production efficiency exists as a condition in which the economy stands to obtain all that it can from its resources and cannot have better of one good or benefit without having less of something else.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D. cannot; less.
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James Corporation is planning to issue bonds with a face value of $508,500 and a coupon rate of 6 percent. The bonds mature in 7 years and pay interest semiannually every June 30 and December 31. All of the bonds will be sold on January 1 of this year. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FV of $1, an PVA of $1) (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your final answer to whole dollars.) Required: Compute the issue (sales) price on January 1 of this year for each of the following independent cases:
Answer:
The solution according to the given query is summarized in the explanation segment below.
Explanation:
Given:
Face value,
= $508,500
Coupon rate,
= 6%
Bonds mature in years,
= 7
Now,
(a)
Issue price will be:
= [tex]508500\times 0.75788+15255\times 12.10626[/tex]
= [tex]385381.98+184680.99[/tex]
= [tex]570,063[/tex] ($)
(b)
Issue price will be:
= [tex]508500\times 0.66112+15255\times 11.29607[/tex]
= [tex]336179.52 + 172321.55[/tex]
= [tex]508,501[/tex] ($)
(c)
Issue price will be:
= [tex]508500\times 0.55839+15255\times 10.39090[/tex]
= [tex]283941.32 +158513.18[/tex]
= [tex]442,454[/tex] ($)
You managed a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 28% and a standard deviation of 78%. The T-bill rate is 5%. Your client stipulates that the complete portfolio's standard deviation should be less than 12%. What proportion of your client's total investment should be invested in the risky portfolio
Answer:
Portfolio standard deviation = Weight in Risky portfolio * Standard deviation of Risky portfolio
12% = Weight in risky Portfolio * 78%
Weight in risky Portfolio = 12% / 78%
Weight in risky Portfolio = 0.1538
Weight in risky Portfolio = 15.38%
Stock Weight Return Weighted Return
Risky portfolio 0.1538 28.00% 4.31%
Risk free Asset 0.8462 5.00% 4.23%
Portfolio Return 8.54%
The Merchandise Inventory account on a classified balance sheet is reported in the: Multiple choice question. current assets section plant assets section long-term investments section intangible assets section
Answer: Current Assets section
Explanation:
Merchandise inventory is a current account because it is expected that the inventory will be sold off during the period and won't go into the other period. It will therefore be placed in the current assets section.
As a current asset, when new inventory is purchased, the merchandise inventory account id debited to show that it has increased and when inventory is sold, the account is credited to show its decrease.
Answer: The Merchandise Inventory account on a classified balance sheet is reported in the: current assets section.
Explanation: read blue highlight in attachment
You expect to receive the annual property Net Operating Income (NOI) from a certain property as follows: Year 1 $20,000 Year 2 $22,000 Year 3 $30,000 Year 4 $31,000 Year 5 $40,000 3) What is the Total Present Value of the property given the 5 year holding period?
Answer:
The answer is "353281.88".
Explanation:
In this question, the total present value for cash flow was its notion which states the today's currency is worth more than tomorrow. In other terms, money received by tomorrow is not as large as today.
Using formula:
Total present value of cash inflow [tex]= 104913.35+248368.53=353281.88[/tex]
The chart shows the lowest price of the Microsoft stock over the last year and the highest price. If you had purchased the stock at the low point and sold it as the high point, what percent increase (to the nearest whole percent) in the price of the stock would you have experienced
Answer:
The percent increase (to the nearest whole percent) in the price of the stock you would have experienced is 34%.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as the Chart is not included. To complete the question, the chart is therefore provided before answering the question. See the attached image for the chart.
The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
From the chart, we can identify the following:
52 week range 55.61 - 74.42
The above implies that:
The low point = 55.61
The high point = 74.42
Therefore, we have:
Percent increase in the price of the stock = ((The high point - The low point) / The low point) * 100 = ((74.42 - 55.61) / 55.61) * 100 = 34%
Therefore, the percent increase (to the nearest whole percent) in the price of the stock you would have experienced is 34%.
Big Joe's owns a manufacturing facility that is currently sitting idle. The facility is located on a piece of land that originally cost $129,000. The facility itself cost $750,000 to build. As of now, the book value of the land and the facility are $129,000 and $186,500, respectively. Big Joe's received an offer of $610,000 for the land and facility last week. The firm rejected this offer even though it was advised that the offer was reasonable. If Big Joe's were to consider using this land and facility in a new project, what cost, if any, should it include in the project analysis
Answer:
$610,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given if he were to consider using the land and as well as the facility in a new project the COST that he should include in the PROJECT ANALYSIS will be the amount of $610,000 reason been that we were told received an offer of the amount of $610,000 for the land and as well as the facility last week.
Therefore using this land and facility in a new project, the cost that he should include in the project analysis will be $610,000
Tip Top Corp. produces a product that requires 11 standard gallons per unit. The standard price is $4.5 per gallon. If 4,500 units required 50,500 gallons, which were purchased at $4.27 per gallon, what is the direct materials (a) price variance, (b) quantity variance, and (c) cost variance
Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate the direct material price, quantity, and total variance; we need to use the following formulas:
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= (4.5 - 4.27)*50,500
Direct material price variance= $11,615 favorable
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
Direct material quantity variance= (11*4,500 - 50,500)*4.5
Direct material quantity variance= $4,500 unfavorable
Total direct material cost variance= 11,615 - 4,500
Total direct material cost variance= $7,115
Consider to communities: Alpha and Omega. Alpha has 10 residents, 5 who earn $60,000 and 5 who earn $20,000. Omega also has 10 residents, 5 who earn $300,000 and 5 who earn $50,000
Part 1. The income inequality ratio in Alpha is and the income inequality ratio in Omega is
Part 2. Alpha and Omega each have 10 residents. The top two residents in Alpha have an average income of $90,000, and the bottom two residents in Alpha have an average income of $30,000. The top two residents in Omega have an average income of $250,000, and the bottom two residents in Omega have an average income of $50,000. How much would the top two residents in Alpha have to earn in order for Alpha to have the same income inequality ratio as Omega? The top two Alpha residents would need to earn $ each Part 3 (1 point) Suppose Alpha's community grew to 15 residents with the following incomes: 2 residents' income $175.000 300,000 260,000 65,000 1 resident's income 1 resident's income 3 residents' income 3 residents' income 2 residents' income 1 resident's income 1 resident's income 1 resident's income 26,000 105,000 650,000 18,000 140,000 The new income inequality ratio in Alpha is:_____. (Round to two decimal places.)
Sandhill Cash, Ltd. operates a chain of exclusive ski hat boutiques in the western United States. The stores purchase several hat styles from a single distributor at $10 each. All other costs incurred by the company are fixed. Sandhill Cash, Ltd. sells the hats for $40 each.
Required:
If fixed costs total $130,000 per year, what is the breakeven point in units
Answer:
the break even point in units is 4,333 units
Explanation:
The computation of the break even point in units is shown below:
= Fixed cost ÷ contribution margin per unit
= $130,000 ÷ ($40 - $10)
= $130,000 ÷ $30
= 4,333 units
hence, the break even point in units is 4,333 units
the above formula should be applied for the same
Differential Analysis for a Lease or Sell Decision Granite Construction Company is considering selling excess machinery with a book value of $282,400 (original cost of $400,700 less accumulated depreciation of $118,300) for $275,700, less a 5% brokerage commission. Alternatively, the machinery can be leased for a total of $284,900 for five years, after which it is expected to have no residual value. During the period of the lease, Granite Construction Company's costs of repairs, insurance, and property tax expenses are expected to be $24,600.
Required:
Prepare a differential analysis, dated November 7 to determine whether Granite should lease (Alternative 1) or sell (Alternative 2) the machinery.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the differential analysis is presented below:
Particulars Lease Machinery Sell Machinery Differential Effect on Income
Revenues $284,900 $275,700 $9,200
Costs $24,600 $13,785 $10,815
Income (Loss) $260,300 $261,915 -$1,615
It is better to sell the machinery as it has a loss of $1,615
M Corporation produces and sells Product D. To guard against stockouts, the company requires that 25% of the next month's sales be on hand at the end of each month. Budgeted sales of Product D over the next four months are:
June July August September
Budgeted sales in units 40,000 60,000 50,000 80,000
Budgeted production for August would be:__________.
A. 77,000 units
B. 80,000 units
C. 57,500 units
D. 107,000 units
Answer:
Production= 57,500 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
To guard against stockouts, the company requires that 25% of the next month's sales be on hand at the end of each month.
To calculate the production for July, we need to use the following formula:
Production= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Production= 60,000 + (0.25*50,000) - (0.25*60,000)
Production= 57,500 units
Magnolia Candle Inc. pays 10% of its purchases on account in the month of the purchase and 90% in the month following the purchase. If purchases are budgeted to be $11,900 for March and $12,700 for April, what are the budgeted cash payments for purchases on account for April?
Answer:
Total cash disbursement= $12,620
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
10% of purchases on account are paid in the month of the purchase
90% of purchases on account are paid in the month following the month of the purchase
Purchases:
March= $11,900
Abril= $12,700
Cash payment April:
Purchase on account from April= 12,700*0.9= 11,430
Purchase on account from March= 11,900*0.1= 1,190
Total cash disbursement= $12,620
A résumé that emphasizes the candidate's directly applicable skills,
achievements, and abilities is
Answer: Combination resume
Explanation:
A combination resume combines a person's skills and abilities as well as what they have accomplished so far in their lives. This includes work experience, education and volunteer work.
This is the kind of resume that employers prefer because it shows them whether a person would be suitable for a job based on their skills as well as their work experience.
Explain the solution evolved by their CIO, Mr V.Subramanium
Answer:
Hi lodi e
Explanation:
Nanay nyo Red Tatay Mo blue
Gago✓✓
a. might make you better off if your nominal wages fall more rapidly than prices. b. automatically occurs when there are more goods with falling prices than there are goods with increasing prices. c. would negatively affect producers but positively affect consumers because producers must accept lower prices. d. automatically implies that, on average, everyone is better off because prices have fallen.
Answer:
c. would negatively affect producers but positively affect consumers because producers must accept lower prices
Explanation:
In the case of deflation, it negatively impact the producers but on the other side it impact positively to the consumers as the producers are ready to accept at the lower price also
So as per the given situation, the deflation should be fit to the above option
Therefore the other options should be considered irrelevant and hence not considered
Maybepay Life Insurance Co. is selling a perpetual contract that pays $3,894/year. The contract currently sells for $141,042. What is the rate of return on this investment? Enter answer as 4 decimals (e.g. 0.1234).
Answer:
2.76%
Explanation:
Let x be the yearly return
Sales price = $3,894 / x
$141,042 = $3,894 / x
x = $3,894 / $141,042
x = 0.0276088
x = 2.76%
So, the rate of return on this investment is 2.76%.
The manager of a discretionary account places client funds in a suitable investment because it provides a higher commission than alternatives that are also suitable for the client. The selected investment subsequently appreciates in value. This investment manager did not:
Answer: C. have a conflict of interest because the investment was suitable for the client
Explanation:
Conflict of interest occurs when the aims of two different parties are not thesame. In such scenario, the best interest of an individual is different from the best interest of the other person.
Since the client funds placed for investment brought about a good return, then the investment manager doesn't have a conflict of interest because the investment was suitable for the client.
importance of studying business
Business majors learn how to research information using quantitative skills, and then develop ideas based on that information to solve problems.
Business also involves people — customers and employees — so communication and interpersonal skills are vitally important as well.
Business activity affects the daily lives of all people, as they work, spend, save, invest, travel, and play. Business influences jobs, incomes, and opportunities for personal enterprise and development. Business has a significant effect not only on the standard of living and quality of life, but also on the environment in which people live.
At some point in their lives, all students will encounter the world of business. They, therefore, must be prepared to engage in business activity with confidence and competence, by understanding how businesses function and the role it plays in our society. Students should familiarise themselves with the skills that are required in the business environment and the impact these skills can have on their own lives and on society.
Studying business involves not only involves studying individuals, communities, and organizations, it involves assessing their needs and problems, as well as generating solutions. This subject will build a strong foundation for those students who wish to move on to further study and training in specialised areas such as management, international business, marketing, accounting, information and communication technology, or entrepreneurship. It will also provide practical skills for those who wish to move directly into the workplace.
Business studies also provides students with a new, practical context for many of the subjects they have studied, including mathematics, science and technology, language, and social studies. It will help students to recognise the relevance of these subjects as they are applied in the world of business – for example, in helping people with their needs, challenges, and problems; and in creating products and services that help to improve the quality of life.
Business studies demonstrates how a variety of areas of study can be combined in productive activity. It provides an increased understanding of mutual dependence through business system, as people becoming increasingly dependent on others. Finally, as the business environment is dynamic and ever-changing, it can be an important tool to develop skills to cope with change.
We invent the automobile to get us between two points faster, and suddenly we find we have to build new roads. And that means we have to invent traffic regulations ... and then we have to invent a whole new organization called the highway patrol. This assessment supports the idea that
Answer:
Invention is the mother of necessity
Explanation:
In the given instance it can be seen that the invention of the automobile necessitated the building of new roads which in turn necessitated invention of traffic's regulations and finally invention of a new organization called the highway patrol.
This illustrates how necessity in a given situation forces people to invent technologies and processes that will tackle the present challenge.
There is no future preplanning of the inventions, but they come as the need arises.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a general partnership?
a. The partnership has an unlimited life.
b. The partners have co-ownership of partnership property.
c. The partners have limited liability.
d. The partnership is subject to federal income tax.
Answer:
i guess 2nd option will be the ans
The marginal propensity to expend is .85. Autonomous expenditures are $3,000. What is the level of equilibrium income in the economy
The level of equilibrium income in the economy is $20,000
Calculating the problem:
The level of equilibrium income in the economy:
Equilibrium (Y) = 3000+ 0.85 Y
Y - 0.85 Y = 3000
0.15 Y = 3000
Y = 3000 ÷ 0.15
Y = 20,000
The equilibrium income is 20,000.
How does the increase impact the income level at equilibrium?The ideal level of income is:
It describes a situation in which an economy's production and market demand are balanced. When the necessary aggregate demand for goods and services equals the necessary aggregate supply, the economy is at an equilibrium level of revenue and output.
In the income-expenditure model, the equilibrium occurs at the GDP level where total spending equals gross domestic product (or GDP). This equilibrium can be located graphically and algebraically.
At a certain interest rate, demand for money rises as income does. If there is a fixed supply of money, the interest rate must rise to reduce the demand for money and preserve equilibrium.
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Ernest invents a novel, useful, nonobvious product. He:____.
a. must apply for a patent within one year of selling the product commercially.
b. may receive patent protection for two years by filing a simpler, shorter, cheaper provisional patent application while he is working on his complex, regular patent application.
c. is entitled to a patent over someone else who invents the same product if he is the first to invent it.
d. may sell his product for up to five years to see how well it sells before going through the complex process of filing a patent application with the PTO Office.
Answer:
a. must apply for a patent within one year of selling the product commercially.
Explanation:
As the product is the novel and also useful at the same time so he himself wants to try for the commercial purpose for reaping the benefits and the same should be used for a patent within one year for selling the product commercially manner
So as per the given situation, the option a is correct
And, the rest of the options seems incorrect
Horton invests personally owned equipment, which originally cost $110,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $30,000 in the Horton and Matile partnership. Both partners agree that the fair value of the equipment was $60,000. The entry made by the partnership to record Horton's investment should be:________
A. Equipment 110,000 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 30,000 Horton, Capital 80,000
B. Equipment 80,000 Horton, Capital 80,000
C. Equipment 60,000 Loss on Purchase of Equipment 20,000 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 30,000 Horton, Capital 110,000
D. Equipment 60,000 Horton, Capital 60,000
Answer:
D. Equipment 60,000 Horton, Capital 60,000
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the horton investment is shown below;
Equipment $60,000
To Horton, Capital $60,000
(Being the horton investment is recorded)
Here the equipment is debited as it increased the assets and credited the horton capital as it also increased the stockholder equity
Therefore the option d is correct
types of equilibrium
On December 31, 2020, Wayne, Inc. sold $4,000,000 (face value) of bonds. The bonds are dated December 30, 2020, pay interest annually on December 31, and will mature on December 31, 2023. The following schedule was prepared by the accountant for 2021.
Annual Interest to Interest Bond
Interest Period be Paid Expense Amortization Carrying Value
$3,900,000
1 $320,000 $351,000 $31,000 3,931,000
Instructions
On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar or percent.)
1. What is the stated interest rate for this bond issue?
2. What is the market interest rate for this bond issue?
3. What was the selling price of the bonds as a percentage of the face value?
4. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the bond issue on December 31, 2020.
5. Prepare the journal entry to record the payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2021.
Answer:
Wayne, Inc.
1. The stated interest rate for this bond issue is:
= 8%.
2. The market interest rate for this bond issue is:
= 9%.
3. The selling price of the bonds as a percentage of the face value is 97.5% ($3,900,000/$4,000,000 * 100)
4. Journal Entry to record the sale of the bond issue on December 31, 2020:
December 31, 2020:
Debit Cash $3,900,000
Debit Bonds Discounts $100,000
Credit Bonds Payable $4,000,000
To record the bonds proceeds, discounts, and liability.
5. December 31, 2021:
Debit Bonds Interest Expense $351,000
Credit Bonds Amortization $31,000
Credit Cash $320,000
To record the first payment of interest and amortization.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of bonds = $4,000,000
Bonds price = $3,900,000
Discount = $100,000
December 31, 2021:
Interest expense = $351,000
Market interest rate = $351,000/$3,900,000 * 100 = 9%
Cash payment = $320,000
Coupon interest rate = $320,000/$4,000,000 * 100 = 8%
When the Treasury bond market becomes less liquid, other things equal, the demand curve for corporate bonds shifts to the ________ and the demand curve for Treasury bonds shifts to the ________.
Answer: right; left
Explanation:
When the Treasury bond market becomes less liquid, other things equal, the demand curve for corporate bonds shifts to the right and the demand curve for Treasury bonds shifts to the left.
Liquidity is highly sought after in the bond market such that more liquid securities have a higher demand than less liquid securities.
Should Treasury bills become less liquid, their demand would decrease which would result in the demand curve for treasury bills shifting to the left.
More people would then switch over to Corporate bonds which would have more liquidity. The increase in demand for corporate bonds will lead to the demand curve for corporate bonds shifting to the right.
Smith Corporation has two service departments: Data Processing and Personnel. Data Processing provides more service than does Personnel. Smith Corporation also has two production departments: A and B. Data Processing costs are allocated on the basis of assets used while Personnel costs are allocated based on the number of employees. Department Direct Costs Employees Assets used Data Processing $1,000,000 15 $700,000 Personnel 300,000 8 230,000 A 500,000 12 125,000 B 330,000 20 220,000 Refer to Smith Corporation. Using the direct method, what amount of Data Processing costs is allocated to A (round to the nearest dollar)
Answer:
$474,819
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of Data Processing costs is allocated to A is shown below:
Personal Cost
= 300,000 ÷ (12+20) × 12
= $112,500
And, the Data Processing Cost is
= 1000,000 ÷ (125,000 + 220,000) × 125,000
= 362,319
So, the Total cost is $474,819