Answer:
Amino acids, often referred to as the building blocks of proteins, are compounds that play many critical roles in your body. They're needed for vital processes like the building of proteins and synthesis of hormones and neurotransmitters
Explanation:
Which is not an example of a "living" life process?
A)Sensitivity
B)Resting
C)Growth
D)Nutrition
Answer:
Nutrition
Explanation:
--------------------
As you have observed, animal hairs usually have a large medulla composed of air-filled compartments. These air-filled compartments are present for a reason and can actually help hair do its job better. Describe one reason that might explain why having a hair made of air filled compartments could be helpful to an animal.
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
to provide insulation
Explanation:
The medullary index is the proportion of the diameter of the hair medulla in regard to the diameter of the entire hair: The equation to calculate the medullary index is medulla diameter/hair diameter. In animals, the hair medulla is generally thicker compared to humans (medullary index approximately 0.5 and 0.33, respectively). The thicker the diameter of the hair medulla, the better is the insulation.
As lactose approaches the active site of lactase, as shown in the image, which of the following occurs first?
The lactose molecule is broken into glucose and galactose.
Lactase shifts to its lowest free energy level to allow lactose to enter the active site.
Lactose creates a microenvironment as it approaches lactase to promote binding.
Temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change.
Answer:
There is no image attachment, however, this question can be answered based on general understanding of enzymes. The answer is:
Temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change.
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteinous molecules that acts as catalyst in biochemical reactions by speeding up the rate of reactions. According to this question, lactase is an enzyme that acts on lactose sugar and breaks it down into its monomeric unit (glucose and galactose).
All enzymes possess an active site, with which they bind to their substrate. In this question, the lactose (substrate) approaches the active site of lactase (enzyme), what occurs first is that a temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change in the shape of the enzyme.
Un niño que ha enfermado de paperas o varicela, no desarrollará estas
enfermedades en una segunda oportunidad, porque:
I. la piel, mucosas y lágrimas impiden el ingreso de los microbios.
II. en el primer contacto adquirió anticuerpos.
III. interviene la inmunidad Adaptativa, la cual presenta "memoria".
IV. su sistema defensivo está preparado frente a una segunda exposición
a. I y II son correctas
b. III y IV son correctas
c. II, III y IV son correctas
d. I, II y III son correctas.
Respuesta:
La respuesta correcta es la C, ya que II, III y IV son correctas.
Explicación:
Nuestro sistema inmunológico nos defiende de agentes patógenos que pueden enfermarnos, y está compuesto por dos tipos distintos de inmunidades: la inmunidad innata y la inmunidad adaptativa.
La inmunidad innata es aquella que reacciona primero cuando se presenta una amenaza, atacando a los patógenos de manera inespecífica gracias a mecanismos que ya existían antes de que se desarrolle la infección. Cuando se trata de inmunidad innata, nuestras principales barreras de defensa son la piel y las mucosas, y las células de la respuesta inmune de mayor relevancia son los neutrófilos, entre otras.
Por el contrario, la inmunidad adaptativa, es de respuesta tardía y puede actuar de maneras diferentes dependiendo de cuál sea el patógeno invasor. Hay dos tipos de inmunidad adaptativa, la humoral y la celular. De la inmunidad humoral participan principalmente los linfocitos B, que fabrican anticuerpos específicos; mientras que la inmunidad celular es llevada a cabo por linfocitos T. La ventaja que tiene la inmunidad adaptativa en comparación con la innata es que es específica, diversa, más eficaz, y POSEE MEMORIA.
Las células de la inmunidad adaptativa presentan la capacidad de "recordar" cómo el cuerpo actuó ante una amenaza en el pasado para poder llevar a cabo un plan mucho más eficaz. Esta es la razón por la que las vacunas funcionan: porque se le inyecta a los individuos una versión débil del patógeno (por ejemplo, del virus que causa la varicela) para que el cuerpo "aprenda" a vencerlo para cuando se encuentre con ese microorganismo en un futuro.
How does a calorie on a food label relate to a calorie that is produced in cellular respiration?? Please help
Answer:
There are 1000 calories in 1 Calorie (notice the difference in the capital C) on our food labels the Calories are given. Cellular respiration ; the process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen, begins with a chemical pathway called glycolysis
Explanation:
Hope this helped, Have an amazing, spooky Halloween!!
The relationship between the calorie on a food label with the calorie produced in a cellular respiration is ;
I Calorie on a food label is equivalent to 1000 calories produced in cellular respirationWhen labeling food to indicate the nutrients contained in the food ( especially canned foods ) the amount of calories contained in the food is indicated and for every Calorie ( 1 calorie ) indicated on the label represents an equivalent of 1000 calories found in cellular respiration.
Hence we can conclude that 1 Calorie indicated on a food label is an equivalent of 1000 calories produced in a cellular respiration.
Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/20386227
Which type of rock forms as a result of cooling and crystallization?
igneous
metamorphic
clastic
sedimentary
What organelle is labeled ?
Given that almost all organisms obtain energy from food by the process of cellular respiration, which is the most likely explanation for what prevents Earth from running out of oxygen?
Answer:
Oxygen cycles keeps the flow of oxygen at a constant rate.
Explanation:
The oxygen constitutes about 20% of the gaseous components in the atmosphere and it's being renewed continuously by the various microorganism and primary producers as green plants that use photosynthesis and converts the sunlight and carbon dioxide to water and releases oxygen. Oxygen cycle makes life possible as most of the elements are combined with oxygen in some way or another and are found on the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere even biosphere hence its is present insufficient amounts.
Answer:
A.) The net effects of the reactions of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are the opposite of one another, therefore the products of one are the reactants of the other, creating a cycle.
Explanation: Hope this helps!!
Which of the following presents the best argument as to the role of the cow in this cycle?
Answer:
Cow dung helps in balancing the environment and kills germs
Explanation:
Cow dung is used for fertility of the soil. It is also used for the control of pest in the plants. When heated cow dung can be used to cook food where there are lack of wood available. Also when it is heated it releases the gases which kills germs present in the air.
Answer:
The cow eats plants and produces carbon dioxide through cellular respiration. The plants, which gain energy from the sun, then take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and use it in photosynthesis.
Explanation:
I did the test
Considering the body’s organization from atoms to organ systems, in which level of organization are proteins like collagen? Describe how this level of organization fits into the organization of the whole body.
pleaseeee helppppp
Answer:
According to the levels of organization in the body, the level of organization in which proteins, like collagen, are found is the molecular level, allowing the structural support and the performance of other essential functions.
Explanation:
Proteins are biological macromolecules, polymers of units called amino acids. These molecules belong to the molecular level of organization in living organisms.
The level of organization where proteins are found allows them:
Form an essential part of cells.Contribute to the construction of tissues and organs.Participate in metabolic reactions, as enzymes. Defense of the organism, in the form of antibodies.Regulation of vital functions, forming hormones.Other functions of proteins are to integrate the cell membranes and perform transport function, to form receptors and to be an energy reserve.
Answer:
Why you looking down here, he clearly got it right : )
Which of the following abiotic factors can influence the number of plants that can grow in an ecosystem?
Answer: The most important abiotic factors for plants are light, carbon dioxide, water, temperature, nutrients, and salinity.
A cell without a nucleus is known as
Help thank you
Answer: prokaryotic cells
Explanation:
Answer: Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles.
Explanation:
Most mutations that cause cancer occur within body cells, and body cell mutations are not inherited. If cancer is not inherited, why does cancer statically appear to run in families?
Family members have a similar genetic make-up that may make them predisposed to cancer.
Family members are exposed to similar environmental conditions.
Family members have a widely varied genetic make-up that can be affected by specific mutagens.
Family members share the contagious mutagens that can be passed by close exposure.
Answer:
Family members have a similar genetic make-up that may make them predisposed to cancer.
Explanation:
Variation in certain genes can increase the risk of developing certain cancers. This is why certain cancers run in families. There are lots of examples where the risk factor is small, but in some cases, the risk factor is very large.
For example, mutations in BRCA1 are very highly linked to the risk of breast cancer. As a result, many women with mutations in this gene opt to get a mastectomy to reduce their chances of developing breast cancer.
Choose all that apply. Carbohydrates contain the following elements:
Answer: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
Explanation:
hydrated carbon which results to sugar and oxygen
Explanation:
plz give me brainiest
Which of the following is NOT true about matter in the biosphere?
a) Matter is transferred in one direction through the biosphere. b) Biogeochemical cycles transform and reuse molecules. c) The total amount of matter decreases over time. d) Human activity does not affect the movement of matter
Answer:
c) The total amount of matter decreases over time.
Explanation:
The statement 'the total amount of matter decreases over time' is NOT true about the matter in the biosphere (Option c).
The biosphere refers to the total of all ecosystems of the Earth.The biosphere can be defined as a closed system in terms of matter because matter does not enter or exit.In the biosphere, the total amount of matter remains constant over time, whereas the total amount of energy decreases over time.This energy is lost in the form of heat when it spreads from the Earth's surface and outward into space.In conclusion, the statement 'the total amount of matter decreases over time' is NOT true about the matter in the biosphere (Option c).
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/13219657
2 questions
10. During cell division, the genetic material in a cell needs to duplicate - before
it divides into 2. *
True
Or
False
11. Chromosomes (genetic material) are located outside of the nucleus of the
cell. *
True
ОR
False
Answer:
10: True
11: Eukaryotic chromosomes and Linear chromosomes are located in the nucleus.. Not outside. So, I think false. But you can pick
In a woodland ecosystem, the number of species of microorganisms in the soil that do not
harm plants increases. How does this rise in biodiversity affect the sustainability of the
ecosystem?
A The rise in biodiversity makes the ecosystem less sustainable.
B The rise in biodiversity makes the ecosystem more sustainable.
C The rise in biodiversity does not change the sustainability of the ecosystem.
D The rise in biodiversity makes the ecosystem only temporarily less sustainable.
Answer:
I think it’s B
Explanation:
Veteran trees are home to a variety of invertebrate species because a woodland's diversity is essential (insects, spiders, millipedes, centipedes, etc.), Thus, option B is correct.
What is the rise in biodiversity in woodland ecosystem?In addition to lichens and fungi. Mature forests also favor bats among other species. Biodiversity in the woodland is a result of structural diversity.
Stability increases with biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and people. For instance, species with numerous populations that are adapted to a wide range of conditions and high genetic diversity are more likely to be able to withstand disturbances, disease, and climate change.
Generally speaking, expanding the variety of habitats or vegetation structures present at a site can be done to increase biodiversity.
Therefore, The rise in biodiversity makes the ecosystem more sustainable.
Learn more about woodland ecosystem here:
https://brainly.com/question/28525211
#SPJ6
How many different ELEMENTS are in Na2SO4?
A.)1
B.)3
C.)6
D.)7
Answer:
D, 7
Explanation:
In one molecule of sodium sulfate, or Na2 SO4, there are seven atoms in all. The chemical formula for this molecule tells us this.
What does the term frameshift mean in science
Answer:
A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation involving the insertion or deletion of a nucleotide in which the number of deleted base pairs is not divisible by three.
Explanation:
Answer:
A frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation caused by a deletion or insertion in a DNA sequence that shifts the way the sequence is read. A DNA sequence is a chain of many smaller molecules called nucleotides.
HOPE IT WILL HELP U!
Which organelle would you expect to find in animal cells but not plant cells?
O A. mitochondrion
OB. ribosome
C. lysosome
O D. A. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Answer:
Lysosome
Explanation:
The Pompeii worm was discovered near _______. a. a hydrothermal vent b. a sea mount c. Hawaii d. the great barrier reef Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
The answer is A. hydrothermal vent
Explanation:
I just did it
Alvinella pompejana is known as the Pompiee worm. This organims is found in the deep hydrothermal vents in the Pacific ocean. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Pompiee worm?Alvinella pompejana, the Pompeii worm is a species of the deep-sea polychaete worm. It is an extremophile found only at the hydrothermal vents of the Pacific Ocean, discovered in the early 1980s off the Galápagos Islands by the French marine biologists.
The Pompeii worm (Alvinella pompejana) is a deep-sea polychaete vermiform extremophile. This organism can survive at extreme conditions. It is possible because of their bacterial coating which redistributes the heat to keep the worm cool. This bacteria not only help regulate the temperature of the worm but they also break down minerals from the vent to aid their host.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
Learn more about Pompeii worm here:
https://brainly.com/question/1558377
#SPJ2
7. Why is the property of specific heat important to aquatic life?
Answer:
Specific heat means amount of heat required to raise a temperature of a particular body, in case of aquatic life the specific heat plays an important role, the organisms living in an aquatic system require an certain body temperature to be maintained in order to survive.
Specific Heat raises the temperature of the water body resulting in Aquatic life to survive.
Which of the following represents the phases of mitosis in their proper sequence?
Answer:
Mitosis consists of four basic phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Some textbooks list five, breaking prophase into an early phase (called prophase) and a late phase (called prometaphase).
What first caused people to consider that the continents were once one large landmass?
glacier evidence in warmer countries
continents looked like they fit together
studying the valleys of the ocean floor
similar fossils were found on many continents
Answer:
B- continents looked like they fit together =^.^=
Explanation:
I GOT IT RIGHT >:3
People believed that the continents were once one large landmass because the continents looked like they fit together.
What is the Pangaea?Pangaea refers to the one very big landmass which contains all the continents today fitted together.
Geologists believe that the while earth was once a large landmass without the continents as we have it today.
The first evidence for this belief is that continents looked like they fit together.
Learn more about Pangaea at: https://brainly.com/question/1557027
What happens to an atom if it gains an electron? *
A.It becomes negative
B.It becomes neutral
C.It becomes positive
D.None of the above
Answer:
It became negative
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE! fill in the blanks
Answer:
infectious agents/germs, immune system, circulatory system
Explanation:
1. A rabbit can cover a distance of 80 min 5 s. What is the speed of the rabbit?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\tt 16 \ m/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
Speed can be found by dividing distance by time.
[tex]s=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]
The rabbit travels 80 meters in 5 seconds.
The distance is 80 meters and the time is 5 seconds.
[tex]d= 80 \ m \\t- 5 \ s[/tex]
Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]s=\frac{80 \ m }{5 \ s}[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]s= 16 \ m/s[/tex]
The rabbit's speed is 16 meters per second.
Fungi have characteristics that make them similar to both plants and animals. Which characteristic do fungi share with plants but not animals?
·reproduce sexually
·contain nuclei
·have cell walls
·make their own food
Explanation:
·have cell wall
cell wall is present in plant and fungi due to protection
but not in animals due to locomotion mode of life
Fungi have cell walls characteristic which fungi share with plants but not animals, hence option C is correct.
What are the characteristics of fungi?When compared to animals, fungi need prepared organic substances for energy because they are heterotrophic organisms without chloroplasts.
Fungi are eukaryotic organisms, just like plants, and have nuclei in each of their cells. Like plants, fungi lack a cell wall and vacuoles, however, they do have a material called chitin in their cell walls that plants do not. In numerous important respects, fungi are also similar to animals.
Eukaryotic, non-vascular, immobile, heterotrophic creatures are fungi. They could be filamentous or unicellular and spread spores to reproduce. The phenomena of generational alternation are seen in fungi.
Therefore, in comparison to plants, fungi have vacuoles and a cell wall.
Learn more about fungi, here:
https://brainly.com/question/4387731
#SPJ6
A relationship between living things that depend on the same
resources at the same place and at the same time is called
Answer:
competition
Explanation:
i searched it up
Answer:
Competition
Explanation:
Competition is a relationship between living things that depend on the same resources. The resources may be food, water, or anything else they both need. Competition occurs whenever the two species try to get the same resources in the same place and at the same time.
Which of the following is an example of how an organism depends on Earth's natural resources for survival?
A.
Humans grow corn and wheat as food sources.
B.
Beavers use tree branches to build dams and shelters.
C.
Plants take in nutrients and groundwater from the soil.
D.
all of these