formic acid is a stronger acid than Acetic Acid, why ?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In acetic acid, due to the +I effect of the alkyl group the electron density on the oxygen atom increases.

The release of H + ion becomes difficult. Thus , greater the magnitude of +I effect weaker will be the acid.

Order of +I effect : CH 3>H

Therefore , formic acid (HCOOH) is more acidic than acetic acid (CH 3COOH).


Related Questions

A weather balloon is rising and is about to reach 30,000 ft. The pressure of the helium gas inside the balloon
measures 280 mmHg.
5 pts
6. Will the balloon explode once it reaches 30,000
ft? Your answer should be supported with DATA
from image to the left AND a particle diagram.
45.000
0.15 atm
(1.00 atm = 760.0 mmHg)
40.000
L020 atm
-57°C
Hint: Draw a particle diagram showing the
pressure helium gas inside the balloon AND the
atmospheric gas surrounding the balloon
35.000
025 atm
30.000
0.30 atm
- 45°C
25.000
0.40 atin
Altitude (ft)
- 35 °C
Atmospheric Pressure
20.000
0.50 atm
15.000
0.60 am
10.000
-5°C
070 at
5.000
5°C
0 85 atm
Sea level
17°C
00 am

Answers

Answer:Twice a day, every day of the year, weather balloons are released simultaneously from almost 900 locations worldwide! This includes 92 released by the National Weather Service in the US and its territories. The balloon flights last for around 2 hours, can drift as far as 125 miles away, and rise up to over 100,000 ft.

Explanation:

An atom of element Be has four protons, four electrons, and five neutrons.
Which element below could be an isotope of this atom?

Answers

Beryllium-10

Be is the element beryllium, and isotopes don’t change the element it does not change the protons only the electrons and neutrons. Sense the amount of protons determines the element and the amount of protons isn’t changing then the element isn’t changing either

Answer:

b i took the edge test

Explanation:

7. What is the mass in grams of 5.90 mol CgH1g? (l point)
0.0512 g
O19.4 g
389 g
O673 g

Answers

Answer:

m = 673 g

Explanation:

We need to find the mass of 5.90 mol of [tex]C_8H_{18}[/tex]

Molar mass of [tex]C_8H_{18}[/tex] is:

[tex]M=8\times 12+1\times 18\\\\=114\ g/mol[/tex]

Let m be the mass of 5.90 mol of [tex]C_8H_{18}[/tex]. Using mole concept to find it.

No of moles = mass/molar mass

[tex]m=5.9\times 114\\\\=672.6\ g\\\\\approx 673\ g[/tex]

So, the required mass is 673 g. Hence, the correct option is (d).

Answer:

673 g

Explanation:

Which two reactions are faster than the others?
A. Methane burns in air that contains oxygen.
B. Silver tarnishes in air that contains hydrogen sulfide.
O C. A steel ship rusts in ocean water.
U
D. Hydrogen gas and oxygen gas react explosively to form water.

Answers

Answer:

i think its  Hydrogen gas and oxygen gas react explosively to form water. and . Methane burns in air that contains oxygen.

Explanation: Mine was a little bit different than yours please forgive me if I'm wrong I chose answers that was similar to mine

Methane burns in air that contains oxygen and Hydrogen gas and oxygen gas react explosively to form water. These  two reactions are faster than the others.

What is methane ?

Chemically speaking, methane has the formula CH4. The simplest alkane and the primary component of natural gas, it is a group-14 hydride. The amount of oxygen breathed from the air might be decreased by high methane levels. This may include headaches, facial flushes, slurred speech.

Unscented, colorless, and combustible, methane is a gas. It is mostly used as fuel to produce heat and light. It is also employed in the production of organic compounds. Methane is frequently found in landfills, marshes, septic tanks, sewers, and other places where natural materials decompose.

Suffocation can result from high methane concentrations in enclosed spaces because methane reduces the amount of oxygen in the air. Lack of oxygen can cause headaches, nausea, lightheadedness, and unconsciousness.

Thus, option A and D are correct.

To learn more about methane, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/2127750

#SPJ5

State three uses of oxidation number

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. To identify what's been oxidised and what's been reduced in a redox reaction

2. In naming compounds

3. To work out reacting proportions in titration reactions

PLZ HELP, NO MESSING AROUND, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Hey There!_____________________________________Answer:_____________________________________Covalent Bond:

Covalent bond is a type of chemical bond which is due to the sharing an electron from each and every atom that is participating in the bond.

Ionic Bond:

Ionic bond is a type of bond which is formed due to the complete donation of an electron from one atom to another.

Ionic bond is formed between metals and non-metals. The group which provide the Metal are IA and IIA i.e. S block elements. The group which mostly provide non-metal is VII A i.e. halogens. The Metals give up their ONLY Valance shell electron which is accepted by the Non-metal. This results in formation of ions, The Metals gets the positive charge thus called cation and The non-metal gets a negative charge thus called anion. These Positive and Negative ion attract each other resulting in the formation of IONIC BOND.

_____________________________________

The Ionic bond is formed between The metal and non metal because, the metals have low ionization energy due to which the valence shell is ejected out easily, and The Non-Metals have high electron affinity which means that  they attract an electron with greater force because they need one electron to complete their octet. As the non metal has high electron affinity and metal have low electron affinity thus the electronegativity difference between the non metal and metal is more than 2 thus they make ionic bond.

_____________________________________Rule of Electronegativity:

Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract shared pair of electron. If there is electronegativity difference between the two atom more than 2 then it makes IONIC BOND. If the electronegativity difference is less than 2, it makes COVALENT BOND.

_____________________________________Question:

The question says, the KCl has ionic bond but HCl has covalent bond, why?

Answer:

Answer is that KCl has electronegativity difference between K and Cl atom more than 2 thus it forms ionic bond. H and Cl has electronegativity difference of less than 2 thus it makes Covalent Bond. K donates its valence electron completely to the Chlorine atom because chlorine has much more electronegativity than potassium(K). H shares an electron with chlorine, it is not completely donated. H has pair of electron for sometime and chlorine has pair of electron for sometime, It is because the Chlorine and Hydrogen has less difference of electronegativity so they attract with almost same electronegativity.

_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'

Titanium metal is used as a structural material in many high-tech applications such as jet engines. What is the specific heat of titanium in J/g°C if it takes 99.7 J to raise the temperature of a 34.7 g block by 5.20°C?

Answers

Answer:

0.553 J/g°C

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) required = 99.7 J

Mass (M) = 34.7 g

Temperature change (ΔT) = 5.20 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Thus, we can obtain the specific heat capacity of titanium as follow:

Q = MCΔT

99.7 = 34.7 × C × 5.20

99.7 = 180.44 × C

Divide both side by 180.44

C = 99.7 / 180.44

C = 0.553 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of titanium is 0.553 J/g°C.

What is the mass of 7.00 moles of H2O2

Answers

Answer:

0.206 mol H₂O₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

7.00 moles H₂O₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₂O₂ - 2(1.01) + 2(16.00) = 34.02 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[tex]7.00 \ g \ H_2O_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O_2}{34.02 \ g \ H_2O_2} )[/tex] = 0.205761 mol H₂O₂

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

0.205761 mol H₂O₂ ≈ 0.206 mol H₂O₂

Answer:

238.14

Explanation:

2 H + 2O

2(1.01) + 2(16.00) = 34.02

34.02*7 = 238.14

238.14

Which two changes would make this reaction reactant-favored?
2H2 + O2 + 2H20 + energy
A. Increasing the pressure
B. Reducing the temperature
O C. Increasing the temperature
O D. Reducing the pressure

Answers

Two changes would make this reaction reactant-favored

C. Increasing the temperature

D. Reducing the pressure

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

2H₂ + O₂ ⇒ 2H₂0 + energy

Required

Two changes would make this reaction reactant-favored

Solution

The formation of H₂O is an exothermic reaction (releases heat)

If the system temperature is raised, then the equilibrium reaction will reduce the temperature by shifting the reaction in the direction that requires heat (endotherms). Conversely, if the temperature is lowered, then the equilibrium shifts to a reaction that releases heat (exothermic)  

While on the change in pressure, then the addition of pressure, the reaction will shift towards a smaller reaction coefficient  

in the above reaction: the number of coefficients on the left is 3 (2 + 1) while the right is 2

As the temperature rises, the equilibrium will shift towards the endothermic reaction, so the reaction shifts to the left towards H₂ + O₂( reactant-favored)

And reducing the pressure, then the reaction shifts to the left H₂ + O₂( reactant-favored)⇒the number of coefficients is greater

Answer: C. Increasing the temperature

D. Reducing the pressure

Explanation:

(PLS HELP)

Describe three of your favorite foods. How do they change phases of matter when they are heated?

Answers

Answer:

ice.

Explanation:

it becomes a liquid

PLS PLS PLS HELP ME I WILL MARK Y OUT BRAINLYEST JUST PLS HELP ME :((

Answers

Cell membrane???????? Sorry you got it wrong due to the person above.

how many ions are in magnesium nitride

Answers

Magnesium Nitrate is an ionic compound formed by cation Magnesium Mg+2, and polyatomic anion Nitrate NO−3. The charges must be equal and the opposite in order for these two ions to bind. Therefore, the one + 2 magnesium ion would require two -1 nitrate ions to balance.

AFTER the digestive system process food, the energy stored in cells as ______________ .
radiant energy
mechanical energy
thermal energy
chemical energy

Answers

C) Thermal energy. Your body turns the mechanical energy into thermal energy.


How many bonds and lone pairs are in the molecule SIH4?
A.2 bonds, 2 lone pairs
B.4 bonds, 4 lone pairs
C.no bonds, 4 lone pairs
D.4 bonds, no lone pairs

Answers

Answer:

there are no valence electrons left over, so the molecule has four bond pairs and no lone pairs.

Explanation:

What happens when balanced forces act on an object at rest?

Answers

Answer:

Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion.

The result is no motion. Balanced forces can cancel each other out. Any time there is a balanced force, the object does not move.

Explanation:

Answer:

The result is no motion. Balanced forces can cancel each other out. Any time there is a balanced force, the object does not move.

Explanation: MARK MOST BRAINLIEST PLEASE

When you move one of the bonding pairs of a molecule closer to another one, what is the effect?

Answers

Answer:

They repel due to a force of repulsion

What letter or pair of letters that represent the
element.

Answers

Sorry we need more info, what element?

Please answer correctly !!!!!!!!!!! Will mark brainliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Hope this helps Mrs. or Sir

How many total valence electrons are available for the Lewis Dot structure of H2S?

Answers

Answer:

8 Valence Electrons

Explanation:

There are 2 atoms of Hydrogen and 1 atom of Sulfur in the compound. Each Hydrogen atom has 1 electron (which is the valence electron).Sulfur has six valence electrons. Therefore, there is a total of eight valence electrons in H2S.

How does the body react when the outside temperature gets too hot

Answers

When temperatures rise, the body reacts by increasing blood flow to the skin's surface, taking the heat from within the body to the surface. This means sweat. ... If, as in the UK, our skin temperature is warmer than the external temperature we are also able to lose heat to the environment, termed 'dry heat loss'.

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLEST
Which relationship explains how the water can boil at room temperature?
A Lower air pressure results in a lower boiling point
B. Lower air temperature results in a lower boiling point
C. Lower air pressure results in a higher boiling point
D. Lower at temperature results in a higher boiling point

Answers

Answer:

Option A.

Lower air pressure results in a lower boiling point

Explanation:

This is because in an open system, the lower the pressure the lesser the energy that will be required for boiling point. The is little or no collision of air molecules with the surface of the liquid

But if there is increase in pressure, more energy will be required to get to boiling point because there will be strong collision between air molecules and surface of the liquid.

Change the following word equation into a formula equation AND balance it. Iron(III) carbonate --> Iron(III) oxide + Carbon dioxide

Will give brainliest blus 100 points

Answers

FeO + CO2 //written in the number form

Teresa has a $100 gift card to her favorite restaurant. Each day, she uses her gift card to buy the same lunch for $8.50. Colin has a $75 gift card to the same restaurant. His lunches cost $6 each. For what numbers of lunches will Teresa's gift card balance be greater than Colin's gift card balance?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

If Teresa has a $100 Gift Card and her lunch is $8.50 everyday, $8.50 x 10 = 10 Lunchs for a total of $85 then add one more which = 11 Lunchs for a total of 93.50, this means she can not buy another lunch, Colin has a $75 gift card and his lunch is $6 everyday, so $6 x 10 = $60 for a total of 10 lunchs plus add 2 which is 12 lunchs for a total of $72 which means No Teresa's Gift Card Will Not Be Greater In Lunchs.

which has the highest boiling point A. distilled water B.pure water c.salty water D. tap water​

Answers

Explanation:

A distilled water is the correct anwser

Beryllium has an atomic number of 4 and an atomic mass of 9. How many neutrons does Beryllium have?

Answers

Answer:5

Explanation:

Beryllium contains 4 Protons and 5 Neutrons

NEED HELP ASAP
Identify the type of reation. 2 NO2 ----> 202 + N2
A)
Synthesis
B)
Decomposition
C)
Single Replacement
D)
Double Replacement

Answers

Answer:

B)  Decomposition

Explanation:

Decomposition reaction:

It is the reaction in which one reactant is break down into two or more product.

AB → A + B

Chemical equation:

2NO₂    → 2O₂ + N₂

The given reaction is decomposition reaction. NO₂ decomposed to give nitrogen and oxygen. All other options are incorrect because,

Synthesis reaction:

It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.

Single replacement:

It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.

AB + C → AC + B

Double replacement:

It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.

AB + CD → AC +BD

HELLLLLLLP ASAP ITS DUE TODAAAAY :(

Answers

Answer:

the answer is j

Explanation:

Answer:

J. All of the above

Explanation:

Since the sun is tilted on it's axis, then the rays of the sun fall on the equator, directly, and that causes it to heat the equator more than the other regions.

Sometimes the sun's rays are on two tropics, Cancer and Capricorn, and that causes the Earth to heat unevenly, which causes wind and ocean currents to form.

Which energy output objects work with the solar panels?

Answers

Answer:

A converter to convert from dc to ac

Explanation:

Guys please help me.


Explain how an Ion of oxygen is different from an atom of oxygen and how are they similar

Answers

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest indivisible particle of any substance that takes part in a chemical reaction.

All atoms are identified by the number of protons in them. Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom.

Ions are atoms that have either lost or gained electrons. Therefore, they become charged. Atoms are neutral particles where the number of protons and electrons are the same.

Therefore, atoms and ions are similar because the atom and ion of an element have the same number of protons but differs in the number of electrons they carry.

PLEASE HELP
Which of the following shows the kinetic form of mechanical energy?

A. Pedaling a bicycle
B. Holding a basketball
C. Lying on the ground
D. Watching television

Answers

Answer: A. Pedaling a bicycle

Explanation: i also have the same question too and im in 5th grade

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