Five facts about protein synthesis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.Unzipping. - DNA double helix unwinds to expose a sequence of nitrogenous bases. ...

2.Transcription. A copy of one of the DNA strand is made. ...

3.Translation (Initiation) mRNA couples w/ ribosome & tRNA brings free amino acids to ribosomes.

4.Elongation. - Anticodon of tRNA recognizes codon on mRNA. ...

5.Termination.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP ASAP!! How neurotransmitters carry nerve impulses across the synaptic cleft

Answers

Neurotransmitters travel across the synapse between the axon and the dendrite of the next neuron. Neurotransmitters bind to the membrane of the dendrite. The binding allows the nerve impulse to travel through the receiving neuron

Another way of thinking is

Neurons talk to each other across synapses. When an action potential reaches the presynaptic terminal, it causes neurotransmitter to be released from the neuron into the synaptic cleft, a 20–40nm gap between the presynaptic axon terminal and the postsynaptic dendrite (often a spine)

Hope this helps =)

Explanation: Neurotransmitters like to travel across the synapse between the axon and the dendrite of the next neuron.  They then attach to the membrane of the dendrite. This connection makes it possible for the nerve impulse to travel through the receiving neuron.

The number of ducks in a pond is equal to the square root of the number of fish, and the number of turtles is equal to the cube root of the number of fish. The number of fish in the pond is more than 1 but less than 100. There are no fractional or negative numbers of ducks, fish, or turtles.

Answers

Answer:

There are 64 fish, 8 ducks and 4 turtles.

Explanation:

From the question, there can be from 2 to 99 fish in the pond. However, there cannot be fractions in the number of fish, ducks or turtles. Hence, the number of fish must have both of a perfect square and perfect cube. The perfect squares from 2 to 99 are 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64 and 81. The perfect cubes from 2 to 99 are 8, 27 and 64. Since only 64 fits both criteria, the number of fish is 64. The number of ducks is the square root of number of fish, which is the square root of 64. The square root of 64 can be either positive 8 or negative 8. However, there cannot be negative numbers, so there are 8 ducks in total. The number of turtles is the cube root of the number of fish, which is the cube root of 64 and it is 4.

Explain how an environment would rebound after a volcanic eruption (include the type of succession and pioneer species)

Answers

Answer: primary succession pioneer species would include Lichens, fungi, bacteria, fireweed, grasses,and  alder.

Where do we find most of our usable freshwater, and what can we do to keep it clean.

Answers

Answer:

we find most of our cleanest water in freshwater rivers and lakes and we keep it clean by using processing plants

Manatees and seals both share some phenotypic similarities that are adaptations to an aquatic environment. However, seals evolved from a bearlike carnivore and manatees evolved from a hoofed mammal. This example shows that __________.
a. evolution is not always unidirectional.
b. evolution can occur rapidly for one species while the other species stays relatively unchanged.
c. similarity is a good predictor of how long it has been since two species shared a common ancestor.
d. evolution is not always divergent.

Answers

They are about as different as a leopard and a cow.

Meaning both are mammals of roughly similar size, and sharing a vaguely similar habitat. That’s the end of similarities.

Seals are carnivorous and manatees are plant eaters, and taxonomically they are in different orders. Seals spend much of the time on land, while manatees are completely aquatic. Seals have thick layer of fat and are adapted to Arctic water, while manatees, despite their roly-poly appearance, have almost no fat and do not handle cold water well at all. Here is the closest a manatee ever gets to an iceberg.

Manatees and seals both share some phenotypic similarities that are adaptations to an aquatic environment. However, seals evolved from a bearlike carnivore and manatees evolved from a hoofed mammal. This example shows that Evolution is not always divergent.

What will the new mRNA strand look like if the DNA strand reads ATT- ACG

Answers

Answer:

UAA-UGC

Explanation:

remember in RNA there is no thymine instead there is uracil so A always pairs with U and C always pairs with G.you can also remember it as Apple Under and Car Garage. :)

Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme found in the cytoplasm of a cell. You genetically modified the gene which produces the mRNA for carbonic anhydrase to now include a signal sequence. What will happen when carbonic anhydrase initially binds to a ribosome

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Carbonic anhydrase modification is a promising strategy for improving the potency and stability of carbonic anhydrase, which is used to expedite CO2 uptake from flue gases. Carbonic anhydrase can be genetically engineered to increase CO2 conversion, absorption of CO2 from a gaseous state into bioactive compounds, and mineral synthesis.

When carbonic anhydrase attaches to a ribosome, the carbonic anhydrase will now be synthesized at first by the free ribosome, after which the ribosome will become a bound ribosome and the protein will be present in the rough Endoplasmic reticulum when the synthesis is complete.

In this case, when carbonic anhydrase initially binds to a ribosome - Carbonic anhydrase initially will be synthesized by free ribosomes, but then these ribosomes then will become bound ribosomes and the protein will be in the rough ER when synthesis is complete

Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that helps the rapid conversion to carbonic acids from carbon dioxide and water with protons and bicarbonate ions.

Classified as a metalloenzymeThe modification in the carbonic anhydrase enhances the potency and stability of the enzyme.It can be modified to increase CO2 conversion, absorption of CO2 from a gaseous state into bioactive compounds, and mineral synthesis.  

Thus, In the case of carbonic anhydrase bound to a ribosome, at first, the carbonic anhydrase will be synthesized by the free ribosome and later the ribosome will become a bound ribosome and the protein will be present in the rough Endoplasmic reticulum once the synthesis process completes.

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What are questions that biologists might ask about the living things they study

Answers

Answer:

1) The origin of life. 2) The mechanisms of evolution. 3) The control of the size, both of the organs and of the living beings.

Explanation:

Some examples,

Are gender traits completely a result of societal expectations?

Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?

Are there nuclear reactions going on in our bodies?

Can humans ever directly see a photon?

8. Farmer Tom soon wanted to start breeding his plants so that they are resistant to disease while producing
more fruit per plant. Which plants should the farmer cross to get the desired (wanted) combination of
traits?
Plant Variety
Fast growing
Resistant to
a. 1 and 2
b. 2 and 4
C. 1 and 3
d. 3 and 4

Answers

Answer:

A) 1 and 2

Explanation:

A - 1 and 2. 1 has more fruit and 2 has disease resistance

A process that would result in the movement of these molecules out of the cell requires the use of ?

Answers

Explanation:

i think ATP energy molecules .

It’s biology someone help me please it’s 4:04 am rn and am literally crying

Answers

Answer:

OBSERVATION2 POND

SO ANSWER IS ecosystem

Explanation:

Is Energy unlimited?

Answers

Depends on the type of energy. If it is biological energy the answer would be yes since it comes from the sun

The movement of molecules across a cell membrane using a membrane transport protein and cellular ATP energy, generally moving the molecules from a region of low to high concentration, is called

Answers

The movement of molecules across a cell membrane using a membrane transport protein and cellular ATP energy, generally moving the molecules from a region of low to high concentration, is called facililated transport

Answer:

Active transport: moving against a gradient

To move substances against a concentration or electrochemical gradient, a cell must use energy. ... Primary active transport directly uses a source of chemical energy (e.g., ATP) to move molecules across a membrane against their gradient.

Explanation:

(meow) <3

plant reproduction requires the presence of auxins, as well as a large amount of sugar for energy. which two main plant tissues work together to release sugar and carry hormones so that reproduction can take place?

Answers

Answer:

The two main plant tissue that works together to release sugar and carry hormones so that reproduction can take place are: The ground and the vascular tissue.

Explanation:

The two main plant tissues that work together to release sugar and carry hormones so that reproduction can take place are Xylem and phloem.

What do you mean by Hormones?

Hormones may be defined as a chemical delivered by endocrine glands and discharged into the blood and fascinated to a distantly located target organ.

Xylem is responsible for the transportation of water from the ground to the stem via roots, while phloem, the vascular tissue responsible for the transportation of dissolved sugar from the leaves to the other parts of the plants.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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What climate zone are you in if the temperatures are always very warm?

Where is this zone located on Earth ?

Answers

Answer: If you life in a climate that is always warm you may live in a Desert or Tropical biome. A Desert climate can be found in the Sahara Desert in Africa and a Tropical climate can be found in many locations along the equator.

A scientist is trying to determine whether a newly observed phenomenon can be described as a wave. Which of the following questions would the scientist want to ask about the phenomenon?

A.
Can you see it?
B.
Does it transfer energy?
C.
Is it solid?
D.
How quickly does it travel?

Answers

Answer:

A. Can you see it?

PLEASE HELP
how neurotransmitters carry nerve impulses across the synaptic cleft

Answers

how neurotransmitters carry nerve impulses across the synaptic cleft?

Neurotransmitters move between the axon and the dendrite of the following neuron through the synapse. Neurotransmitters bind to the dendrite's membrane. The nerve impulse can go through the receiving neuron because of the binding.

_____________

Hope it helps...

Have a great day!!

The rate of illness among individuals who live along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico was compared with that of the general population of a state. This type of experimental design is called a(n) O A. clinical trial B. geographical cohort study O c. C. age cohort study O D. in vitro observation​

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is B.

Explanation:

A cohort study can be used in medicine to draw comparisons between a group with similar characteristics and a much larger group where the initial group is drawn from. The basis of comparison usually defines the type of cohort study been discussed. The question compared individuals from a location as against those from a larger surrounding, thus this type of cohort study can be referred to as a geographical cohort study.

NOTE: It isn't a clinical trial as none of the two compared groups was given any form of treatment or dose.

Answer:

Geographical cohort study

Explanation:

just got the answer correct

What do populations living at high elevations have to adapt to?

A) lower ultraviolet light intensity.

B) higher average temperatures.

C) lower oxygen levels.

D) higher heart rates among children.

Answers

Answer:

c lower oxygen levels

Explanation:

the higher up the person is the closer to the atmosphere so there is less oxygen

The populations living at high elevations have to adapt to lower oxygen levels because at the sea level they at high altitude, there is less oxygen in the air that we breathe. This results that all of the blood from all areas of the lungs, is proportionally short on hypoxic.

What is hypoxia?

Hypoxia is refer to as the condition of the body in which the tissues are starved of oxygen. In its extreme form, where oxygen is entirely absent, the condition is known as anoxia.

The pressure on the body is about the same as ten meters of sea water pressing down on person body all the time. At sea level, air is compressible, then the weight of all that air at height compresses the air around us, making it denser. As the we go up a mountain, the air becomes less compressed and becomes thinner.

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The special molecule which is able to store and recover information about genetic traits is

Answers

The correct answer is DNA

What is a sound waves

Answers

what are sound waves* but anyways sound waves are sounds that travel through waves.

example: music travels out of a device into our ear.

In the 1970s, the U.S. government passed laws to protect the water supply.
Which of the following best describes something these laws were intended to
do?
A. Regulate the amount of pollution industries and cities are allowed
to produce
B. Regulate the amount of water U.S. households are allowed to use
each year
C. Regulate the amount of pollution U.S. households are allowed to
produce
D. Regulate the amount of water that can be pumped from aquifers
for irrigation

Answers

D. Regulate the amount of water that can be pumped

What kind of rock is most Karst topography found in?



A)Limestone


B) Slate


C) Sandstone


D) Granite

Answers

Answer:

limestone

Explanation:

Karst is most strongly developed in dense carbonate rock, such as limestone, that is thinly bedded and highly fractured. Karst is not typically well developed in chalk, because chalk is highly porous rather than dense, so the flow of groundwater is not concentrated along fractures.

Answer: answer is A Limestone

Where in the cell does the process of translation take place

Answers

Answer:

ribosomes

Explanation:

•. Archaeppteryx is called the connecting link between which classes?
a) Amphibia and Aves
b) Amphibia and Reptilia
c) Reptilia and Aves
d) Aves and Mammalia • .​

Answers

Archaeppteryx is called the connecting link between which classes?

[tex]\sf\purple{c) \:Reptilia \:and\: Aves.}[/tex] ✔

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{Happy\:learning }}{\orange{!}}}}}[/tex]

The Food and Drug Administration has legal oversight over most food products and permits some health claims on food labels. The claims that are allowed at this time describe links between a few dietary practices and health outcomes. Drag the dietary practice to its appropriate FDA-permissible health claim.
Fatty acids from ols present in fish Diet adequate in synthetic form of folate Diot rich in fiber Diot low in sodium and high in potassium Reduced risk of neural tube Reduced risk of hypertension Reduced risk of defects and stroko cardiovascular disease Roduced risk of some types of cancer

Answers

Answer:

Reduced risk of neural tube defects- diet adequate in synthetic form of folate Reduced risk of hypertension and stroke- diet low in sodium and high in potassium Reduced risk of cardiovascular disease- fatty acids from oils present in fish Reduced risk of some types of cancer- diet rich in fiber

Explanation:

As you may already know, the adequate intake of certain nutrients is very beneficial to our body and to improve and maintain our health. That's because these nutrients act in the construction of essential molecules to keep our body functioning in a healthy and adequate way. Among the numerous nutrients necessary for our health, we can mention that the adequate intake of folate has the ability to reduce the creation of possible defects in the neural tube, while a diet rich in potassium can reduce the risks of hypertension, especially if accompanied by a low sodium diet. Following this same reasoning, a diet rich in fiber can reduce the risk of cancer, in addition to promoting good bowel function. Last but not least, a diet rich in fatty acids from fish can reduce cardiovascular disease.

14. Which graph illustrates the expected change in the finch population if the environment
changes to favor small beaks?

Answers

Answer:

I think that it would be C because it shows how they started acepting and everything like that

Explanation:

The graph that shows the expected change in the finch population if the environment changes to favor small beaks is shown by graph C.

What is adaptation?

The term adaptation has to do with the fact that there are changes in an organism in order to fit into its habitat whenever changes occur in the habitat.

As such, the graph that shows the expected change in the finch population if the environment changes to favor small beaks is shown by graph C. The middle point shows the point of adaptation between the two types of beaks.

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The use of non-local resources is associated with certain economic and environmental consequences.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОТ
OF
Next
Submit
Save and Exit
Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - T.

Explanation:

The given statement is a true statement. Non-local resources are those resources that are not present or found in a particular region and have to bring in these regions.

Bringing these resources affects some environmental and economical risks. Importing such resources affect local business and local producers as they get very less profit. These resources could harm the local environment as well.

China is experiencing excessive air pollution due to the growing population’s increased use of fossil fuels. Which of the following changes is a consequence of air pollution?

A) Increased amount of sunlight.
B) Improved plant growth.
C) Widespread respiratory illness.
D) Decreased amount of acid rain.

Answers

C, widespread respiratory illness
The answer is C. Widespread respiratory illness is a consequence of air pollution.

Which statement best describes evolution in a population?

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

we learned about this in living environment! for example: humans used to have tails but the humans without tails offspringed with the ones with tails causing the genetics to take over making different traits appear in offspring. Therefor, the answer is D.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

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Find the slope of the line that passes through thepoints (-3,5) and (3, 1). A genomic researcher is analyzing the genome of different species of raptors. She finds that a particular sequence in the Bald Eagle genome is identical to a sequence found in the Red Tailed Hawk, while most other sequences in those two genomes differ at many nucleotides. (The most recent common ancestor between Bald Eagles and Red Tailed Hawks was approximately 6.8 million years ago, which is plenty of time for mutation to generate DNA sequence variation.) Which of the following could explain the identical sequence in these otherwise differing genomes?a. The sequence encodes a protein critical for the production of feather color.b. The sequence encodes a gene that is critical for life and cannot be easily mutated while retaining function.c. The sequence is from an intron of a gene that encodes a protein in connective tissue.d. None of these Qual seria o consumo mensal de energia eltrica de um chuveiro de potncia de 7000W quel funciona cerca de 10 minutos por dia?? Utilitarianism is an approach to ethics that means. A. Fairness is the fundamental aspect of ethical conduct and people in a dispute should look at the situation outside of their own interests in the outcome to decide what is right. B. Journalists often face conflicts among ethical principles in the course of their work and must often make difficult decisions. C. Whatever does the most good for the most number of people is best. D. Not all ethical precepts can be applied in all situations, but they do provide useful guidelines for media professionals in their behavior. It would be great if someone could answer this :) What 3 white supremacist groups formed during Reconstruction How do temperatures in the topics differ from temperatures in the temperate zones? A steady increase in global temperature has been recordedbetween 1900 and today. Before concluding that this rise intemperature is the result of the increased burning of fossilfuels since that same time, which of the following questionswould have to be answered?A What is the CO2 content in one metric ton of fossilfuels?B Which gases are released when burning fossil fuels?C What, if any, temperature rise was occurring prior to1900?D How have humans adapted to temperature change? Journalize the entries to correct the following errors: a. A purchase of supplies for $115 on account was recorded and posted as a debit to Supplies for $482 and as a credit to Accounts Receivable for $482. (Record the entry to reverse the error first.) If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. The volume of a sphere is 2400 cm, What is the approximate diameter of the sphere?A) 16.6 cmB) 10.1 cmC) 8.3 cmD) 4.2 cm Find the value of the term in the arithmetic sequence using an = a^1+ (n-1)d. 3,5,7,9,11, (8th term) bella is selling jelwery at a craft fair. she made 40 necklaces and selling them for $12 each. how much more money would she make If she sells all $40 necklaces than if only sells 10? CD is a perpendicular bisector of chord AB and a chord through CD passes through the center of a circle. Find the diameter of the wheel. a- 14 2/5in b- 10in c- 12 1/5in d- 7 1/5in. Which sentence is written in the passive voice? HELP PLEASE LIKE RIGHT NOW A major beverage company faced criticism of various groups and parents for contributing to childhood obesity by selling its sugar-rich products in schools. As a result, the company partnered with the American Beverage Association and the Alliance for a Healthier Generation to offer lower-calorie and healthier beverages in school vending machines. What caused the change in this scenario Mike and Sarah are packing boxes at a factory. Mike packs 30 boxes each hour. Sarah packs 15 boxes each hour. How many boxes will each person have packed after an 8 hour shift? Please evaluate this...Want it in detail...Will mark Brainliest for the best answer.. i need help asap i dont get it responsibilities of ghana