Five clubs at Johnson School raised $2000. The incomplete circle graph shows what percent of the money was raised by each club. How much money did the Math Club raise?


$500

$600

$200

$400

$300

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To sketch the surface represented by the equation 9x² - y² + 3z² = 0 and find the equations for the cross sections, we can start by isolating each variable and considering different values for the fixed variables.

(1) - Cross section at z = 0:

Substituting z = 0 into the equation, we get 9x² - y² = 0 . Rearranging this equation, we have:

9x² = y²

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

y = ±3x

So the equation for the cross section at z = 0 is y = ±3x and our trace is a line in the xy-plane.

(2) - Cross section at y = -9:

Substituting y = -9 into the equation, we get 9x² - (-9)² + 3z² = 0. Simplifying this equation, we have:

9x² - 81 + 3z² = 0

Rearranging, we obtain:

9x² + 3z² = 81

Dividing by 3, we get:

3x² + z² = 27

So the equation for the cross section at y = -9 is 3x² + z² = 27 and our trace is an ellipse in the xz-plane.

(3) - Cross section at y = 9:

Substituting y = 9 into the equation, we get 9x² - (9)² + 3z² = 0. Simplifying this equation, we have:

9x² - 81 + 3z² = 0

Rearranging, we obtain:

9x² + 3z² = 81

Dividing by 3, we get:

3x² + z² = 27

So the equation for the cross section at y = -9 is 3x² + z² = 27 and our trace is an ellipse in the xz-plane.

(4) - Cross section at x = 0:

Substituting x = 0 into the equation, we get - y² + 3z² = 0. Rearranging this equation, we have:

y² = 3z²

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

y = ±√3z

So the equation for the cross section at x = 0 is y = ±√3z and our trace is a parabola in the yz-plane.

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

To know if a table is a function or not, we have to see if 1 input only has 1 output.

Looking at the table each input only has 1 output, so it is a function.

Answer:

(8,5)(0,-3)

Step-by-step explanation:

-y=-x+3

y=x-3

Substitute for y:

(x-3)^2-2x=9

x^2-6x+9-2x=9

x^2-8x=0

x(x-8)=0

x=0,8

if x=0,

0-y=3

y=-3

if x=8

8-y=3

-y=-5

y=5

Answer :

x - y = 3

x = 3 + y

y^2 - 2x = 9

y^2 - 2(3+y) = 9

y^2 - 2y -6 -9 = 0

y^2 - 2y -15 = 0

Factorize

y = -3 y = 5

when y = -3

x -(-3) = 3

x = 0

when y = 5

x - 5 = 3

x = 8

Answer:

We need more information to accurately predict the population in 2016. The following information is needed:

The initial population (population in a given baseline year)

The known population decrease rate as a percentage or absolute number per year

For example, if:

The initial population (in 2010) was 10,000

The population is decreasing at a constant rate of 100 people per year

Then we can calculate the population in 2016 as follows:

2010 population: 10,000

2011 population: 10,000 - 100 = 9,900

2012 population: 9,900 - 100 = 9,800

2013 population: 9,800 - 100 = 9,700

2014 population: 9,700 - 100 = 9,600

2015 population: 9,600 - 100 = 9,500

2016 population: 9,500 - 100 = 9,400

Therefore, based on this information, the predicted population in 2016 would be 9,400.

In summary, to accurately predict population changes over time, we need to know the initial population and population decrease rate. With that information, we can calculate the population for each subsequent year by subtracting the decrease amount from the population in the previous year.

Hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.

Step-by-step explanation:

When x = 3, the expression 2x - 50 evaluates to -44.

To demonstrate an example using the expression 2(x + 5) - 5 × 12, let's simplify it step by step:

Start with the given expression.

2(x + 5) - 5 × 12

Apply the distributive property.

2x + 2(5) - 5 × 12

Simplify within parentheses and perform multiplication.

2x + 10 - 60

Combine like terms.

2x - 50

The simplified form of the expression 2(x + 5) - 5 × 12 is 2x - 50.

Let's consider an example for substituting a value for the variable x:

Suppose we want to evaluate the expression when x = 3. We substitute x = 3 into the simplified expression:

2(3) - 50

Now, perform the calculations:

6 - 50

The result is -44.

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Question

evaluate the expression 2(x+5)-5 x 12.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

For the left graph g:

The absolute max is 4   because the highest it goes is to 4 but there is no min because the arrows at bottom means it keeps going

For right graph h:

The absolute max is 3  because that's the highest point

The absolute min is -5 because that's the lowest but there are no arrows so the curve ends on both ends.

Answer:

(-3, -2) ∪ (1, ∞)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given inequality:

[tex]\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x-1} > 0[/tex]

Begin by factoring the denominator:

[tex]\begin{aligned}x^2+5x+6&=x^2+2x+3x+6\\&=x(x+2)+3(x+2)\\&=(x+3)(x+2)\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the factored inequality is:

[tex]\dfrac{(x+3)(x+2)}{x-1} > 0[/tex]

Determine the critical points - these are the points where the rational expression will be zero or undefined.

The rational expression will be zero when the numerator is zero:

[tex](x+3)(x+2)=0 \implies x=-3,\;x=-2[/tex]

Therefore, -3 and -2 are critical points.

The rational expression will be undefined when the denominator is zero:

[tex]x-1=0 \implies x=1[/tex]

Therefore, 1 is a critical point.

So the critical points are -3, -2 and 1.

Create a sign chart, using open dots at each critical point (the inequality is greater than, so the interval doesn't include the values).

Choose a test value for each region, including one to the left of all the critical values and one to the right of all the critical values.

Chosen test values: -4, -2.5, 0, 2

For each test value, determine if the function is positive or negative:

[tex]x=-4 \implies \dfrac{(-4+3)(-4+2)}{-4-1} = \dfrac{(-)(-)}{(-)}=\dfrac{(+)}{(-)}=-[/tex]

[tex]x=-2.5 \implies \dfrac{(-2.5+3)(-2.5+2)}{-2.5-1} = \dfrac{(+)(-)}{(-)}=\dfrac{(-)}{(-)}=+[/tex]

[tex]x=0 \implies \dfrac{(0+3)(0+2)}{0-1} = \dfrac{(+)(+)}{(-)}=\dfrac{(+)}{(-)}=-[/tex]

[tex]x=2 \implies \dfrac{(2+3)(2+2)}{2-1} = \dfrac{(+)(+)}{(+)}=\dfrac{(+)}{(+)}=+[/tex]

Record the results on the sign chart for each region (see attached).

As we need to find the values for which the rational expression is greater than zero, shade the positive regions on the sign chart (see attached). These regions are the solution set.

Remember that the intervals of the solution set should not include the critical points, as the critical points of the numerator make the expression zero, and the critical point of the denominator makes the expression undefined. The intervals of the solution set are those where the rational expression is greater than zero only.

Therefore, the solution set is:

-3 < x < -2  or  x > 1

As interval notation:

(-3, -2) ∪ (1, ∞)

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The graph of the solution to the inequality is attached as image to this answer.

The piece-wise defined function h(x) represents different values of y (the output) depending on the value of x (the input). Each interval of x has a different value assigned to it.

In this particular case, the inequality statements define the intervals for x and their corresponding output values.

Let's break it down:

- For values of x that are greater than -3 and less than or equal to -2, h(x) is assigned the value of -1.

- For values of x that are greater than -2 and less than or equal to -1, h(x) is assigned the value of 0.

- For values of x that are greater than -1 and less than or equal to 0, h(x) is assigned the value of 1.

- For values of x that are greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1, h(x) is assigned the value of 2.

Any values of x outside of these intervals are not defined in this piece-wise function and are typically represented as "not a number" (NaN).

For example, if you were to evaluate h(-2.5), it falls within the first interval (-3 < x ≤ -2), so h(-2.5) would be equal to -1. Similarly, if you were to evaluate h(0.5), it falls within the fourth interval (0 < x ≤ 1), so h(0.5) would be equal to 2.

The graph of the piece-wise function h(x) consists of horizontal line segments connecting the specified values of y for each interval, resulting in a step-like pattern.

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The value of a and b in the given complex expression is  1/10 and -1/10 respectively.

This is a problem related to the complex numbers. The complex numbers has a general form of (a+bi) where 'i' is the imaginary number or √-1. The part without an 'i' is called Real Part and the part with an 'i' is called Imaginary Part.

(2i/2+i) - 3i/(3+i) = a + bi

{ 2i(3+i) - 3i(2+i) }/ (2 + i)(3 + i) = a+bi

6i + 2i² - 6i - 3i² / (2 + i)(3 + i) = a+bi

(-2 + 3) / (6 + 5i - 1) = s+bi

1 / (5 + 5i) = a+bi

Now we multiply top and bottom by 5 - 5i :

5 - 5i / (5 + 5i)(5 - 5i) = a+bi

5 - 5i / 25 -25i² = a+bi

5 - 5i / 50 = a+bi

1/10 - 1/10i = a+bi

On comparing the real and imaginary part on the both sides:

a= 1/10 , b= -1/10.

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Explanation:

Plug x = -2 into h(x)

h(x) = x+4

h(-2) = -2+4

h(-2) = 2

This means g[ h(-2) ] = g(2) after replacing h(-2) with 2.

g(x) = 5x

g(2) = 5*2

g(2) = 10

Therefore, g[ h(-2) ] = 10

Answer: 5/ 16

explanation: total= 4x4=16

red and yellow : (r,y) or (y,r)

n= 5

p= 5 1/1 16

p = 5 over 16

Answer:

33.33%

Step-by-step explanation:

We Take

(35 ÷ 105) x 100 ≈ 33.33%

So, 35 is 33.33% of 105

The end of 6 months, Ram should pay Rs. 276250 compounded half-yearly.

Ram borrowed Rs. 250000 from Sit at an interest rate of 21% per annum. To calculate the compound interest, we need to know the compounding period. In this case, the interest is compounded half-yearly, which means it is calculated twice a year.

To find out how much Ram should pay at the end of 6 months, we can use the compound interest formula:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

Where:
A = the amount to be paid at the end of the time period
P = the principal amount (the initial amount borrowed) = Rs. 250000
r = the interest rate per period (in decimal form) = 21% = 0.21
n = the number of compounding periods per year = 2 (since it's compounded half-yearly)
t = the number of years = 6 months = 6/12 = 0.5 years

Plugging in these values into the formula, we get:

A = 250000(1 + 0.21/2)^(2*0.5)

Simplifying the equation:

A = 250000(1 + 0.105)^(1)

A = 250000(1.105)

A = Rs. 276250

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Answer:

a=55°

b=123°

c=55°

d=123°

Jabez is correct without calculating the product of 54 x 0.06 correctly because his estimation aligns with the mathematical principle that multiplying a number by a decimal less than 1 will result in a smaller product.

To determine who is correct without calculating the product of 54 x 0.06, we can use estimation.
Jabez estimated that the answer will be less than 54 but greater than 5.4. Let's analyze his estimation. When multiplying a number by a decimal less than 1, the product will always be smaller than the original number. In this case, 54 is the original number. Since 0.06 is less than 1, the product of 54 x 0.06 will definitely be smaller than 54.
On the other hand, Christina thinks the answer will be less than 5.4. Let's analyze her estimation. The original number, 54, is already greater than 5.4. When multiplying it by a decimal less than 1, the product will be even smaller. Therefore, Jabez's estimation is incorrect.
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The result of dividing (4x³ + 6x² + 20x + 9) by (2x + 1) using long polynomial division is 2x² + 2x + 9 with a remainder of 0.

To divide the polynomial (4x³ + 6x² + 20x + 9) by (2x + 1) using long polynomial division.

Arrange the terms of the dividend and the divisor in descending order of the degree of x:

      2x + 1 | 4x³ + 6x² + 20x + 9

Divide the first term of the dividend by the first term of the divisor and write the result on the top line:

             2x + 1 | 4x³ + 6x² + 20x + 9

                   | 2x²

Multiply the divisor (2x + 1) by the quotient obtained in the previous step (2x²) and write the result below the dividend:

             2x + 1 | 4x³ + 6x² + 20x + 9

           - (4x³ + 2x²)

           ---------------

                        4x² + 20x + 9

Subtract the result obtained in the previous step from the dividend and bring down the next term.

             2x + 1 | 4x³ + 6x² + 20x + 9

           - (4x³ + 2x²)

           ---------------

                        4x² + 20x + 9

                      - (4x² + 2x)

                      ---------------

                               18x + 9

Repeat the process by dividing the term brought down (18x) by the first term of the divisor (2x):

             2x + 1 | 4x³ + 6x² + 20x + 9

           - (4x³ + 2x²)

           ---------------

                        4x² + 20x + 9

                      - (4x² + 2x)

                      ---------------

                               18x + 9

                             - (18x + 9)

                             ---------------

                                         0

The division is complete when the degree of the term brought down becomes less than the degree of the divisor.

In this case, the degree of the term brought down is 0 (a constant term). Since we can no longer divide further, the remainder is 0.

Therefore, the result of the division is:

Quotient: 2x² + 2x + 9

Remainder: 0

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Answer:

x = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

the figure inscribed in the circle is a cyclic quadrilateral , all 4 vertices lie on the circumference.

the opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral sum to 180° , that is

6x + 1 + 10x + 19 = 180

16x + 20 = 180 ( subtract 20 from both sides )

16x = 160 ( divide both sides by 16 )

x = 10

1) The probability that 5 will be working is: 0.187

2) The probability that at least one machine would be working is: 0.006

3) The probability that all would be working is : 1

We are given the parameters as:

Total number of machines = 200

Probability that a Machine is working = 12% = 0.12

1) Now, you want to pick 40 machines and want to find the probability that 5 will be working.

This probability is given by the expression:

P(5 working) = C(40,5) * 0.12⁵·0.88³⁵ ≈ 0.187

where C(n, k) = n!/(k!(n-k)!)

2) The probability that at least one machine would be working is:

0.88⁴⁰ ≈ 0.006

3) The probability that all would be working is the complement of the probability that all have failed. Thus:

P(all working) = 1 - 0.12⁴⁰ ≈ 1

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The length of u, to the nearest inch, is 1818 inches.

To solve this problem, we can use the Law of Sines, which states that the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the sine of its opposite angle is constant.

In this case, we'll use the following formula:

a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C)

Let's label the sides and angles of the triangle:

Side a = u (length of u)

Side b = t (820 inches)

Side c = v (length of v)

Angle A = m/U (132°)

Angle B = m2V (25°)

Angle C = 180° - A - B (as the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°)

Now, we can use the Law of Sines to set up the equation:

u/sin(A) = t/sin(B)

Plugging in the given values:

u/sin(132°) = 820/sin(25°)

To find the length of u, we'll solve this equation for u.

u = (820 [tex]\times[/tex] sin(132°)) / sin(25°)

Using a calculator, we can evaluate the right side of the equation to get the approximate value of u:

u ≈ (820 [tex]\times[/tex] 0.9397) / 0.4226

u ≈ 1817.54 inches

Rounding to the nearest inch, we have:

u ≈ 1818 inches

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Answer:

Samuel = 21 orders

Nicole = 31 orders

Miguel = 63 orders

Step-by-step explanation:

Let N represent Nicole's orders, M represents Miguel's orders, and S represent Samuel's orders.

We know that the sum of their tree orders equals 115 as

N + M + S = 115

Since Miguel served 3 times as many orders as Samuel, we know that

M = 3S.

Since Nicole served 10 more orders than Samuel, we know that

N = S + 10

Samuel's Orders:

Now we can plug in 3S for M and S + 10 for N to find S, the number of Samuel's orders:

S + 10 + 3S + S = 115

5S + 10 = 115

5S = 105

S = 21

Thus, Samuel served 21 orders.

Nicole's Orders:

Now we can plug in 21 for S in N = S + 10 to determine how many orders Nicole served:

N = 21 + 10

N = 31

Thus, Nicole served 31 orders.

Miguel's Orders:

Now we plug in 19 for S in M  = 3S to determine how many orders Miguel served:

M = 3(21)

M = 63

Thus, Miguel served 63 orders.

The equations of the other line are:

BC: y = 2x

AD: y = 2x + 2

CD = -¹/₂x + 5.5

The formula for the equation of a line between two coordinates is expressed as:

(y - y₁)/(x - x₁) = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁)

Thus, for the lines we have:

BC has B(-2, 4) and C(-1, 6)

Thus:

BC: (y - 4)/(x - 2) = (6 - 4)/(-1 + 2)

BC: (y - 4)/(x - 2) =2

BC: y - 4 = 2x - 4

BC: y = 2x

AD has  A(2,2) and D(3, 4)

Thus:

AD: (y - 2)/(x - 2) = (4 - 2)/(3 - 2)

AD: y - 2 = 2x - 4

AD: y = 2x + 2

CD has C(-1, 6) and D(3, 4)

CD: (y - 6)/(x + 1) = (4 - 6)/4

CD: y - 6 = -¹/₂(x + 1)

CD = -¹/₂x + 5.5

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Type the expressions as radicals y^5/2.

[tex] \sqrt{ {y}^{5} } [/tex]

Radical:- The ( √ ) symbol that is used to denote square root or nth roots...

It can be rewritten as rational exponents ( exponents which are fractions ) using the formula:-

[tex] \sqrt[n]{x} = {x}^{ \frac{1}{n} } [/tex]

Generally, using the power rule of exponents:

[tex] \sqrt[n]{ {x}^{m} } = {( {x}^{m)} }^{ \frac{1}{n} } = {x}^{ \frac{m}{n} } [/tex]

Let's take an example to understand better:

• convertion between radicals and rational exponents:

[tex] \sqrt[7]{ {8}^{4} } = {8}^{ \frac{4}{7} } [/tex]

Since the type of radical corresponds with the denominator of a rational exponent, we know the denominator of the exponent will be 7 ..

[tex] {y}^{ \frac{5}{2} } = \sqrt{ {y}^{5} } [/tex]

As , √ denotes ½ ..

The expression "y 5/2" can be written as the fifth root of y squared: √[[tex]y^{2}[/tex]]^(1/5).

The expression "y 5/2" can be written as the fifth root of y squared: √([tex]y^{2}[/tex])^(1/5).

To explain this, let's break it down:

The numerator, [tex]y^{2}[/tex], represents y raised to the power of 2.

Taking the square root of [tex]y^{2}[/tex] simplifies it to √([tex]y^{2}[/tex]).

Finally, raising the result to the power of 1/5 gives us the fifth root of y squared: √([tex]y^{2}[/tex])^(1/5).

In other words, the expression "y 5/2" represents the operation of first squaring y, then taking the fifth root of the resulting value. This is equivalent to finding the value that, when raised to the power of 5, yields [tex]y^{2}[/tex].

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The combinations of assembling these rectangles for which it is possible to create a rectangle with the length of 15 and the width 11 with no gaps or overlapping are:

A rectangle is a plane figure with four straight sides and four right angles, especially one with unequal adjacent sides.

Required

Which group forms a rectangle of

[tex]\text{Length}=15[/tex]

[tex]\text{Width}=11[/tex]

First, calculate the area of the big rectangle

[tex]\text{Area}=\text{Length}\times\text{Width}[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{Big}}=15\times11[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{Big}}=165[/tex]

Next, calculate the area of each rectangle A to E.

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{A}}=11\times7[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{A}}=77[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{B}}=2\times11[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{B}}=22[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{C}}=6\times6[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{C}}=36[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{D}}=6\times5[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{D}}=30[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{E}}=13\times4[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{E}}=52[/tex]

Then consider each option.

(a) 2C + 2D + 2B

[tex]2\text{C}+2\text{D}+2\text{B}=(2\times36)+(2\times30)+(2\times22)[/tex]

[tex]2\text{C}+2\text{D}+2\text{B}=72+60+44[/tex]

[tex]2\text{C}+2\text{D}+2\text{B}=176[/tex]

(b) A + B + C + D

[tex]\text{A}+\text{B}+\text{C}+\text{D}=77+22+36+30[/tex]

[tex]\text{A}+\text{B}+\text{C}+\text{D}=165[/tex]

(c) A + 4B

[tex]\text{A} + 4\text{B}=77+(4\times22)[/tex]

[tex]\text{A} + 4\text{B}=77+88[/tex]

[tex]\text{A} + 4\text{B}=165[/tex]

(d) 3E + 2B

[tex]3\text{E}+2\text{B}=(3\times52)+(2\times22)[/tex]

[tex]3\text{E}+2\text{B}=156+44[/tex]

[tex]3\text{E}+2\text{B}=200[/tex]

(e) E + C + D + 3B

[tex]\text{E} + \text{C} + \text{D} + 3\text{B}=52+36+30+(3\times22)[/tex]

[tex]\text{E} + \text{C} + \text{D} + 3\text{B}=52+36+30+66[/tex]

[tex]\text{E} + \text{C} + \text{D} + 3\text{B}=184[/tex]

Recall that:

[tex]\text{A}_{\text{Big}}=165[/tex]

Only options (b) and (c) match this value.

[tex]\text{A}+\text{B}+\text{C}+\text{D}=165[/tex]

[tex]\text{A} + 4\text{B}=165[/tex]

Hence, options (b) and (c) are correct.

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f(0) = -3

I believe, since the graph has a closed circle/point at (0,-3), f(0) should equal -3. Also, the graph 3x-3 has a domain of x>=0.

However, in terms of limits, the limit approaching x-->0 does not exist since the left and right limits do not equal one another.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

y=15

Step-by-step explanation:

y varies directly as x so:

y=k(x)

y = kx

if y is 6 and x is 2;

input the values

y=kx

6=k(2)

[tex] \frac{6}{2} = \frac{2k}{2} [/tex]

k = 3

then find y if x=5

use the previous formula

y=kx so:

y=3(5)

therefore y=15

The polynomial with real coefficients from the zeros is P(x) = 2x³ - 18x² + 2x + 58

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

zeros =  5+2i, 5-2i, -1

One such polynomial P(x) can be defined as

P(x) = x³ - 9x² + x + 29.

When this polynomial is multiplied by a costant, the roots and zeros remain the same

Let the constant be 2

So, we have

New P(x) = 2(x³ - 9x² + x + 29)

Evaluate

New P(x) = 2x³ - 18x² + 2x + 58

Hence, the function is P(x) = 2x³ - 18x² + 2x + 58

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Answer: Step-by-step work:

40,328

77

3,105 (Carry the 3)

27,468

302,976

1,609,432

Add the numbers horizontally:

2,943,941

So, 40,328 * 77 = 2,943,941

The remainder when divided by 10 is:

2,943,941 % 10 = 1

Therefore, the remainder is 1.

More concisely:

40,328 * 77 = 2,943,941

2,943,941 % 10 = 1

So the remainder when 2,943,941 is divided by 10 is 1.

Hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

Yes, it is a function. If you perform the vertical-line test, the line only touches a point once.

(a) The magnitude of the rod's angular acceleration is (3g/2L) rad/s^2.

(b) The tangential acceleration of the rod's center of mass is (3g/4) m/s^2.

(c) The tangential acceleration of the rod's free end is (3g/2) m/s^2.

(a) To find the magnitude of the rod's angular acceleration, we can use the formula for rotational motion. The torque acting on the rod is due to the gravitational force acting at its center of mass.

The torque is given by τ = Iα, where τ is the torque, I is the moment of inertia, and α is the angular acceleration.

For a thin rod rotating about one end, the moment of inertia is (1/3)ML^2, where M is the mass of the rod and L is its length.

The torque is equal to the product of the gravitational force and the perpendicular distance from the pivot to the center of mass, which is (1/2)L.

So we have τ = (1/2)MgL, where g is the acceleration due to gravity. Substituting these values into the torque equation, we get (1/2)MgL = (1/3)ML^2 α.

Simplifying the equation, we find α = (3g/2L).

Therefore, the magnitude of the rod's angular acceleration is (3g/2L) rad/s^2.

(b) The tangential acceleration of the rod's center of mass can be found using the formula a = αr, where a is the tangential acceleration, α is the angular acceleration, and r is the distance from the center of mass to the pivot point.

In this case, the distance r is (1/2)L, so substituting the values, we get a = (3g/2L)(1/2)L = (3g/4) m/s^2.

Therefore, the tangential acceleration of the rod's center of mass is (3g/4) m/s^2.

(c) The tangential acceleration of the rod's free end is equal to the sum of the tangential acceleration of the center of mass and the product of the angular acceleration and the distance from the center of mass to the free end.

Since the distance from the center of mass to the free end is (1/2)L, the tangential acceleration of the free end is

a + α(1/2)L = (3g/4) + (3g/2L)(1/2)L = (3g/4) + (3g/4) = (3g/2) m/s^2.

Therefore, the tangential acceleration of the rod's free end is (3g/2) m/s^2.

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The value of b in the Problem given is 0.5

The given problem can be represented mathematically as below :

We can find be in the expression thus :

4 = 8b

divide both sides by 8 in other to isolate b

4/8 = 8b/8

0.5 = b

Therefore, value of b in the expression is 1/2.

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