Find the three trigonometric ratios. If needed, reduce fractions.

If the expressions given, only C) if( x == 1) is always true.

In the given code fragment, the value of x is read from the user using the scanf() function. The value of x can be any integer value, depending on what the user enters. After the value of x is read, the program checks the value of x using a conditional statement (if statement) and executes the code inside the if statement only if the condition is true.

Expression A) if( x = 1) assigns the value 1 to x and then checks if x is true. This means that the condition is always true, because the assignment operation (=) returns the assigned value (in this case, 1), which is a non-zero value and therefore considered true in C programming.

Expression B) if( x < 3) checks if x is less than 3. This expression is not always true, as x can be any value greater than or equal to 3, in which case the condition would be false.

Expression C) if( x == 1) checks if x is equal to 1. This expression is always true if the user enters the value 1 for x.

Expression D) if((x/3) > 1) checks if the integer division of x by 3 is greater than 1. This expression is not always true, as x can be any value less than or equal to 3, in which case the result of the integer division by 3 would be 1 or less, in which case the condition would be false.

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the only expression that is always true in this code fragment is option C) if( x == 1).

The expression that is always true in this code fragment is option C) if( x == 1).

Option A) if( x = 1) is not always true because it is an assignment statement instead of a comparison statement. It assigns the value 1 to x instead of checking if x is equal to 1.

Option B) if( x < 3) is also not always true because x could be any number less than 3.

Option D) if((x/3) > 1) is not always true because x could be any number less than or equal to 3, in which case the expression would evaluate to false.

Therefore, the only expression that is always true in this code fragment is option C) if( x == 1).

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Answer:

the correct dosage of the medicine for a 145 lb. woman would be approximately 3.22 cc

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the correct dosage of the medicine for a 145 lb. woman, we can use the following formula:

dosage = (weight of patient / weight of reference patient) x reference dosage

where the weight of the reference patient is 180 lb. and the reference dosage is 4 cc.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

dosage = (145 / 180) x 4

      = 3.22 cc (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the correct dosage of the medicine for a 145 lb. woman would be approximately 3.22 cc. However, it's important to note that dosages of medications should only be determined by a qualified medical professional based on a number of factors, including the patient's weight, medical history, and current condition.

The area of the paper remains  is 238.14 cm².

Area is the region bounded by a plane shape.

To calculate the area of the paper that remains, we use the formula below.

Formula:

Where:

From the diagram in the question,

Given:

Substitute these values into equation 1

Hence, the area  is 238.14 cm².

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Given the above prompt on hypothesis testing, we can state that specifically, cars with manual transmissions have a significantly higher average city mileage than those with automatic transmissions.

To determine if there is strong evidence of a difference between the average fuel efficiency of cars with manual and automatic transmissions in terms of their average city mileage, we can conduct a two-sample t-test assuming unequal variances. The null hypothesis is that there is no difference in the average city mileage between the two types of transmissions, and the alternative hypothesis is that there is a difference.

The t-test statistic is calculated as follows:

t = (x1 - x2) / sqrt((s1^2/n1) + (s2^2/n2))

where x1 and x2 are the sample means, s1 and s2 are the sample standard deviations, and n1 and n2 are the sample sizes.

Plugging in the values from the given statistics, we get:

t = (16.12 - 19.85) / sqrt((3.85^2/26) + (4.51^2/26))

t = -3.31

Using a significance level of 0.05 and 50 degrees of freedom (approximated by n1+n2-2), the critical t-value is ±2.01.

Since the calculated t-value (-3.31) is less than the critical t-value, we can reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is strong evidence of a difference between the average fuel efficiency of cars with manual and automatic transmissions in terms of their average city mileage.

Specifically, cars with manual transmissions have a significantly higher average city mileage than those with automatic transmissions.

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Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question: See attached image.

True. An integer overflow attack occurs when an attacker manipulates a variable in a way that causes it to exceed its maximum value or minimum value, leading to unexpected and potentially harmful behavior.

This can happen if a programmer fails to properly check and validate the input values that are being used in their code, allowing an attacker to inject a value that triggers an overflow.

As a result, the variable may be assigned a value that is outside the intended range, leading to unpredictable behavior and potentially causing the program to crash or execute unintended code. It is important for programmers to take steps to prevent integer overflow attacks, such as validating input values and using data types with sufficient capacity to hold the expected range of values.

This occurs when an arithmetic operation results in a value that is too large to be stored in the allocated memory, causing the value to wrap around and become smaller, or even negative. This can lead to unintended consequences in a program's behavior, which an attacker can exploit to gain unauthorized access or cause other security issues.

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To find the argument of the complex number z = 1/16 - (sqrt(3)/16)i, we need to find the angle that the complex number forms with the positive real axis in the complex plane.

We can start by finding the magnitude of z, which is the distance between the origin and the point representing z in the complex plane:

|z| = sqrt( (1/16)^2 + (sqrt(3)/16)^2 )

= sqrt(1/256 + 3/256)

= sqrt(4/256)

= 1/4

Next, we can find the argument of z using the formula:

arg(z) = tan^(-1)(Im(z)/Re(z))

where Im(z) is the imaginary part of z, and Re(z) is the real part of z.

In this case, we have:

Re(z) = 1/16

Im(z) = -(sqrt(3)/16)

Therefore, we get:

arg(z) = tan^(-1)(Im(z)/Re(z))

= tan^(-1)(-(sqrt(3)/16)/(1/16))

= tan^(-1)(-sqrt(3))

= -60° (in degrees)

So, the argument of z is -60 degrees (or -π/3 radians).

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Sample size and sample standard deviation are the key information needed for a single-sample t-test.

In the event that you need to compare the test cruel with the populace cruel, and you perform a single-sample t-test rather than a z-test, the vital piece of data that will be lost is the populace standard deviation.

Within the z-test, the populace standard deviation is known and the standard mistake of the cruel is calculated utilizing the populace standard deviation.

In a single-sample t-test, the populace standard deviation is obscure, and the standard mistake of the cruel is evaluated from the test standard deviation. 

Therefore, sample size and sample standard deviation are the key information needed for a single-sample t-test. 

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The property used to simplify the expression is the Commutative Property of Addition, which states that changing the order of addends does not change the sum.

The Commutative Property is a property of operations that states that the order in which two numbers are added or multiplied does not affect the result. In other words, the property says that changing the order of the terms being added or multiplied will not change the final answer.

The property that was used to simplify the expression is the Commutative Property of Addition. This property states that the order in which we add two numbers does not affect the result. In other words, if we have two numbers a and b, then a + b is equal to b + a.

In the given expression, we have two terms, 3c and 4c, that are being added together. By applying the Commutative Property of Addition, we can rearrange the terms to get 4c + 3c. This gives us the simplified expression 7c + 9.

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The probability of a score for a recent basketball game, shenille attempted only three-point shots and two-point shots is 18 points in the game. The answer is Option B.

Let x be the number of three-point shots and y be the number of two-point shots attempted by Shenille.

Then, we have:

x + y = 30 (total number of shots attempted)

Let's solve for one of the variables. For example, we can solve for x by subtracting y from both sides of the equation:

x = 30 - y

Now, we can express Shenille's points in terms of x and y:

Points = 3x + 2y

Substituting x = 30 - y, we get:

Points = 3(30 - y) + 2y

Points = 90 - y

Shenille's success rate for three-point shots is 20%, so the number of successful three-point shots she made is 0.2x. Similarly, the number of successful two-point shots she made is 0.3y.

Total points scored = (0.2x)(3) + (0.3y)(2)

Substituting x = 30 - y, we get:

Total points scored = (0.2(30 - y))(3) + (0.3y)(2

Total points scored = 18 + 0.4y

Now we need to maximize the total points scored by Shenille. Since she attempted 30 shots in total, we have:

y = 30 - x

Substituting this into the equation for total points, we get:

Total points scored = 18 + 0.4(30 - x)

Total points scored = 30 - 0.4x

This is a linear function, which is maximized at its endpoint. The maximum value of this function occurs at x = 0, which means Shenille attempted all two-point shots. In this case, y = 30, and the total points scored would be:

Total points scored = 0 + 0.3(30)(2)

Total points scored = 18

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The question is -

In a recent basketball game, Shenille attempted only three-point shots and two-point shots. She was successful on 20% of her three-point shots and 30% of her two-point shots. Shenille attempted 30 shots. How many points did she score?

(A) 12

(B) 18

(C) 24

(D) 30

(E) 36

Answer: positive 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The calculated value of the angular velocity of the object is 2 rad/s.

The angular velocity, denoted by the Greek letter omega (ω), represents the rate of change of the angle with respect to time.

For an object moving in a circular path, the angular velocity is related to the linear speed and the radius of the circle by the equation:

ω = v/r

where v is the linear speed and r is the radius.

In this case, the radius is 0.5m and the speed is 1ms−1. Thus, the angular velocity is:

ω = v/r = 1/0.5 = 2 radians per second (rad/s)

Therefore, the angular velocity of the object is 2 rad/s.

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Complete question

An object moves in a circular path of radius 0.5m with a speed of 1ms−1. What is its angular velocity (A)?

If r = 0.5 m, A = ???

The greatest number of 27-inch pieces that she can cut from three pieces of ribbon is found to be 19. So, option B is the correct answer choice.

Each yard is equal to 36 inches, so 5 yards are equal to 180 inches. Therefore, each piece of ribbon is 180 inches long.

To find out how many 27-inch pieces Lucia can cut from each piece of ribbon, we divide 180 by 27.

180/27 = 6.67

Since Lucia can only cut whole pieces, she can cut 6 pieces of ribbon from each piece of ribbon.

Therefore, she can cut a total of 6 x 3 = 18 pieces of ribbon from the three separate pieces of ribbon.

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Plugging in the values given into the expression, and simplifying, we would have our answer as: B.  [tex]\frac{9}{25}[/tex]

Given that, a = 5 and k = -2, substitute the values into the expression given and simplify:

[tex](\frac{3^2(5^{-2})}{3(5^{-1})} )^{-2}[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex](\frac{9 * \frac{1}{25} }{3* \frac{1}{5} } )^{-2}[/tex]

[tex](\frac{\frac{9}{25} }{\frac{3}{5} } )^{-2}\\\\(\frac{9}{25} * \frac{5}{3} } )^{-2}\\\\(\frac{3}{5} )^{-2}\\\\ = \frac{9}{25}[/tex]

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Answer:

The figure is omitted--please sketch it to confirm my answer.

Set your calculator to degree mode.

Let h be the height of the flagpole.

[tex] \tan(18) = \frac{h}{80} [/tex]

[tex]h = 80 \tan(18) = 25.994[/tex]

The height of the flagpole is approximately 26.0 meters. #3 is correct.

The expression that represents the volume of the cylinder is:

V = π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]h

What is cylinder?

A cylinder is a three-dimensional geometric shape that consists of two parallel circular bases of the same size and shape, and a curved lateral surface connecting the bases. The cylinder can be thought of as a tube or a can. The lateral surface of the cylinder is formed by "unrolling" a rectangular shape along the circumference of the base.

There appears to be a typographical error in the given formula for the volume of a cylinder. The correct formula is:

V = π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]h

where V is the volume of the cylinder, r is the radius of the circular base, and h is the height of the cylinder.

Using this formula, the expression that represents the volume of the cylinder is:

V = π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]h

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Let x be the length of the pen and y be the width of the pen.

The total cost of the pen is given by:

Cost = 3x + 5y = 300

3x + 5y = 300

3x = 300 - 5y

x = (300 - 5y)/3

The area of the pen is given by:

Area = xy = (300 - 5y)/3 * y

The three numbers are 4, 8, and 14.

Let's use variables to represent the three numbers

Let x be the first number.

Then the second number is twice the first, so it is 2x.

The third number is 6 more than the second, so it is 2x + 6.

We know that the sum of the three numbers is 26, so we can write an equation:

x + 2x + (2x + 6) = 26

Now we can solve for x

5x + 6 = 26

5x = 20

x = 4

So the first number is 4.

To find the second number, we can use the equation we wrote earlier:

2x = 2(4) = 8

So the second number is 8.

To find the third number, we can use the other equation we wrote earlier

2x + 6 = 2(4) + 6 = 14

So the third number is 14.

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Answer:

The answer is 20

Step-by-step explanation:

when x=7

(4x+9)-4(x-1)+x

(4(7)+9)-4(7-1)+7

28+9 -4(6)+7

37+7-24

44-24

=20

The total areas of each composite shape are:

1) 121 in²

2) 150m²

3) 14.03 ft²

4) 538.36 cm²

1) Formula for area of a rectangle is:

Area = Length * width

Thus:

Area of composite shape = (9 * 8) + (7 * 7)

= 121 in²

2) Formula for area of rectangle is:

Area = Length * width

Area = 12 * 5 = 60 m²

Area of triangle = ¹/₂ * base * height

Area = ¹/₂ * 12 * 15

Area = 90 m²

Area of composite shape = 60 + 90 = 150m²

3) Area of triangle = ¹/₂ * 3 * 7 = 10.5 ft²

Area of semi circle = ¹/₂ * πr²

= ¹/₂ * π * 1.5²

= 3.53 ft²

Total composite area = 10.5 ft² + 3.53 ft²

Total composite area = 14.03 ft²

4) Total composite area = (¹/₂ * π * 7.5²) + (30 * 15)

= 538.36 cm²

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Therefore, the answer is: 360 and 360; the proportion is true.

54 and 540; the proportion is true.

360 and 360; the proportion is true.

To find the cross-products of the proportion 6/40 = 9/60, we multiply the numerator of the first fraction by the denominator of the second fraction, and the numerator of the second fraction by the denominator of the first fraction.

So we have:

6 × 60 = 360

9 × 40 = 360

The cross-products are 360 and 360.

To check if the proportion is true, we compare the cross-products. If they are equal, then the proportion is true; otherwise, it is false.

Since the cross-products are equal, the proportion is true.

Therefore, the answer is:

360 and 360; the proportion is true.

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The minimum value of V occurs at x ≈ 0.93, which means that the volume of the box is smallest when the height is about 0.93 units.

To find the extreme values of V, we need to take the derivative of V and set it equal to zero. So, let's begin:

[tex]V(x) = x(10-2x)(16-2x)[/tex]
Taking the derivative with respect to x:
[tex]V'(x) = 10x - 4x^2 - 32x + 12x^2 + 320 - 48x[/tex]
Setting V'(x) = 0 and solving for x:
[tex]10x - 4x^2 - 32x + 12x^2 + 320 - 48x = 0\\8x^2 - 30x + 320 = 0[/tex]
Solving for x using the quadratic formula:
[tex]x = (30 ± \sqrt{(30^2 - 4(8)(320))) / (2(8))\\x = (30 ± \sqrt{(1680)) / 16\\x = 0.93 or x =5.07[/tex]
So, the extreme values of V occur at x ≈ 0.93 and x ≈ 5.07. To determine whether these are maximum or minimum values, we need to examine the second derivative of V. If the second derivative is positive, then the function has a minimum at that point. If the second derivative is negative, then the function has a maximum at that point. If the second derivative is zero, then we need to use a different method to determine whether it's a maximum or minimum.

Taking the second derivative of V:
V''(x) = 10 - 8x - 24x + 24x + 96
V''(x) = -8x + 106

Plugging in x = 0.93 and x = 5.07:
V''(0.93) ≈ 98.36 > 0, so V has a minimum at x ≈ 0.93.
V''(5.07) ≈ -56.56 < 0, so V has a maximum at x ≈ 5.07.

Now, to interpret these values in terms of the volume of the box, we need to remember that V(x) represents the volume of a box with length 2x, width 2x, and height x. So, the maximum value of V occurs at x ≈ 5.07, which means that the volume of the box is greatest when the height is about 5.07 units. The minimum value of V occurs at x ≈ 0.93, which means that the volume of the box is smallest when the height is about 0.93 units.

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a) The extreme values of V are:

Minimum value: V(0) = 0

Relative maximum value: V(3) = 216

Absolute maximum value: V(4) = 128

b) The absolute maximum value of V at x = 4 represents the case where the box has a square base of side length 4 units, height 2 units, and width 8 units, which has a volume of 128 cubic units.

a) To find the extreme values of V, we first need to find the critical points of the function. This means we need to find where the derivative of the function equals zero or is undefined.

Taking the derivative of V(x), we get:

[tex]V'(x) = 48x - 36x^2 - 4x^3[/tex]

Setting this equal to zero and solving for x, we get:

[tex]48x - 36x^2 - 4x^3 = 0[/tex]
4x(4-x)(3-x) = 0

So the critical points are x = 0, x = 4, and x = 3.

We now need to test these critical points to see which ones correspond to maximum or minimum values of V.

We can use the second derivative test to do this. Taking the derivative of V'(x), we get:

[tex]V''(x) = 48 - 72x - 12x^2[/tex]

Plugging in the critical points, we get:

V''(0) = 48 > 0 (so x = 0 corresponds to a minimum value of V)
V''(4) = -48 < 0 (so x = 4 corresponds to a maximum value of V)
V''(3) = 0 (so we need to do further testing to see what this critical point corresponds to)

To test the critical point x = 3, we can simply plug it into V(x) and compare it to the values at x = 0 and x = 4:

V(0) = 0
V(3) = 216
V(4) = 128

So x = 3 corresponds to a relative maximum value of V.
b) In terms of the volume of the box, the function V(x) represents the volume of a rectangular box with a square base of side length x and height (10-2x) and width (16-2x).
The minimum value of V at x = 0 represents the case where the box has no dimensions (i.e. it's a point), so the volume is zero.
The relative maximum value of V at x = 3 represents the case where the box is a cube with side length 3 units, which has a volume of 216 cubic units.
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According to the equation, a person who weighs 63 kg is predicted to be approximately 141 centimeters tall.

The equation given is Y = 0.91X - 65.5, where X represents the height in centimeters and Y represents the weight in kilograms. To predict the height of a person who weighs 63 kg, we need to solve for X, the height in centimeters.

To do this, we can plug in the given weight of 63 kg for Y in the equation and then solve for X. So, we have:

63 = 0.91X - 65.5

Adding 65.5 to both sides, we get:

63 + 65.5 = 0.91X

Simplifying, we have:

128.5 = 0.91X

Finally, to solve for X, we divide both sides by 0.91, giving:

X = 141.21

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The distance of the object from the helicopter is 698 ft.

Distance is the length between two points.

To calculate how far the object is above the helicopter, we use the formula below.

Formula:

Where:

From the question,

Given:

Substitute these values into equation 1 and solve for H

Hence, the distance is 698 ft.

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There are 173 kinda-prime positive integer less than 1000.

To find the number of kinda-prime positive integer less than 1000, we'll follow these steps:

1. Understand the definition of a kinda-prime number: A positive integer is kinda-prime if it has a prime number of positive integer divisors.
2. Determine the number of prime numbers less than 1000: There are 168 prime numbers less than 1000, as given.
3. Determine the possible prime number of divisors: Since 168 is not too large, we only need to consider 2 and 3 as possible prime numbers of divisors for a kinda-prime number.
4. Analyze the cases:

Case 1: Kinda-prime numbers with 2 divisors (prime numbers)
All prime numbers have exactly 2 divisors (1 and itself). Thus, all 168 prime numbers less than 1000 are kinda-prime.

Case 2: Kinda-prime numbers with 3 divisors
Let N be a kinda-prime number with 3 divisors. Then, N = p^2 for some prime number p. To find the suitable prime numbers p, we need[tex]p^2 < 1000[/tex]. The prime numbers that meet this condition are 2, 3, 5, 7, and 11 (since 13^2 = 169 > 1000). Therefore, there are 5 additional kinda-prime numbers ([tex]2^2, 3^2, 5^2, 7^2, and 11^2[/tex]).

5. Add the total number of kinda-prime numbers from both cases: 168 + 5 = 173.

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[tex]$(\pi(1000)-1)+11=\boxed{177}$[/tex] "kind a-prime" positive integers less than $1000$.

Let [tex]$n$[/tex] be a positive integer with[tex]$k$[/tex] positive integer divisors.

If [tex]$k$[/tex] is prime, then.

[tex]$n$[/tex] is a "kind a-prime" integer.

[tex]$k$[/tex] must be of the form.

[tex]$k=p$[/tex] or [tex]$k=p^2$[/tex] for some prime [tex]$p$[/tex].

If [tex]$k=p$[/tex], then [tex]$n$[/tex] must be of the form.

[tex]$p^{p-1}$[/tex] for some prime [tex]$p$[/tex]. Since [tex]$p < 1000$[/tex], there are.

[tex]$\pi(1000)$[/tex]possible values of [tex]$p$[/tex].

[tex]$p=2$[/tex] gives [tex]$2^1$[/tex], which is not prime, so we have to subtract.

[tex]$1$[/tex] from [tex]$\pi(1000)$[/tex] to get the number of possible.

[tex]$p$[/tex].

[tex]$\pi(1000)-1$[/tex] values of [tex]$p$[/tex] that give a "kind a-prime" integer of this form.

If [tex]$k=p^2$[/tex], then [tex]$n$[/tex] must be of the form.

[tex]$p^{p^2-1}$[/tex] for some prime[tex]$p$[/tex].

There are.

[tex]$\pi(31)=11$[/tex] primes less than [tex]$31$[/tex], and each of them gives a different "kind a-prime" integer of this form.

Since [tex]$31^5 > 1000$[/tex], no primes larger than [tex]$31$[/tex]can be used to form a "kind a-prime" integer of this form.

[tex]$11$[/tex] possible values of [tex]$p$[/tex] that give a "kind a-prime" integer of this form.

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In the given equation r = 2/5 t "r" is the dependent variable.

In mathematics, a variable is a symbol that represents a quantity that can take on different values. In many cases, variables can be divided into two types: dependent variables and independent variables.

An independent variable is a variable that can be changed freely, and its value is not dependent on any other variable in the equation.

A dependent variable is a variable whose value depends on the value of one or more other variables in the equation

Here we have

Lin notices that the number of cups of red paint is always  2/5 of the total number of cups.

She writes the equation r = 2/5 t to describe the relationship.

In the equation, r = 2/5 t, "t" represents the total number of cups, while "r" represents the number of cups of red paint.

Here "t" is the independent variable because it represents the total number of cups, which can be changed arbitrarily.

The value of "r" depends on the value of "t" because the number of cups of red paint is always 2/5 of the total number of cups.

Therefore,

In the given equation r = 2/5 t "r" is the dependent variable.

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Complete Question:

Lin notices that the number of cups of red paint is always  2/5 of the total number of cups. She writes the equation r = 2/5 t to describe the relationship. Which is the independent variable? Which is the dependent variable? Explain how you know.

The best prediction possible for the number of times the spinner will land on green or blue is given as follows:

30 spins.

A probability is calculated as the division of the desired number of outcomes by the total number of outcomes in the context of a problem/experiment.

Out of six regions, three are green and two are blue, hence the probability of one spin resulting in green or blue is given as follows:

p = (3 + 2)/6

p = 5/6.

Thus the expected number out of 36 trials of spins resulting in green or blue is given as follows:

E(X) = 5/6 x 36

E(X) = 30 spins.

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The issue inquires to discover the normal (cruel) of two values:

0.333 and 0.232. To do this, able to essentially include the two values together and partition them by 2. Including the two values gives us:

0.333 + 0.232 = 0.565

Separating by 2 gives us:

0.565 / 2 = 0.2825

So the normal of 0.333 and 0.232 is 0.2825.

In any case, the issue inquires to circular our answer to three decimal places, which suggests we have to be circular 0.2825 to the closest thousandth. The third decimal put maybe a 2, which implies we circular down. Hence, the ultimate reply is roughly 0.283, adjusted to three decimal places.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

6 greater than a number is 24.

This means adding 6 to a number, x, will equal 24.

6 + x = 24

subtract 6 from both sides of the equation, and you are left with x=18

18 is your answer!!

The probability of having 8 occurrences in 10 minutes is approximately 0.0241, which means the answer is (b).

The number of occurrences of an event in 10 minutes as a Poisson distribution with mean lambda = 5.3.

The probability of having 8 occurrences in 10 minutes is:

[tex]P(X = 8) = (e^(-5.3) * 5.3^8) / 8![/tex]

where X is the random variable representing the number of occurrences of the event in 10 minutes.

Using a calculator, we can evaluate this expression:

[tex]P(X = 8) = (e^(-5.3) * 5.3^8) / 8! ≈ 0.0241[/tex]

for such more questions on  random variable

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