Answer:
8
Explanation:
The range is the difference between the largest and smallest numbers. The midrange is the average of the largest and smallest number.
9-1=8
PLEASE HELP!!! Compare U.S. government savings bonds to mutual funds and collectibles in terms of risk and potential return. Explain why these investments are categorized as they are.
Answer:
.......
Explanation:
...................
10. Do you think engaging in organic farming is an example of corporate citizenship? Why?
Answer:
The global population is growing rapidly causing a rise in demand for sustainable food production.
Explanation:
Nazim also recently bought bonds with a clause stating that interest will be paid only when the company has enough earnings to pay for it. Nazim has invested i
Answer:
Income Bond
Explanation:
Bond is simply any Corporations written pledge to repay a written and specific amount with interest.
Income bond also known as adjustment bond and an a type of debt security.
It is that which the face value of the bond only is pledged to be paid to the investor, with any other payment usually coupon payments paid only if the issuing party involved has enough earnings to pay for it. It is often used when a company is reorganizing and coming out of a bankruptcy.
E-Eyes just issued some new preferred stock. The issue will pay an annual dividend of $27 in perpetuity, beginning 16 years from now. If the market requires a return of 4.1 percent on this investment, how much does a share of preferred stock cost today?
Answer:
$360.43
Explanation:
Calculation for how much does a share of preferred stock cost today
First step is for us to calculate the price of the stock in Year 15 which is a year before the first dividend payment.
P15= $27 / .041
P15= $658.54
Last step is to calculate for the price of the stock today
P0= $658.54/ (1+.041)^15
P0= $658.54/ (1.041)^15
P0=$360.43
Therefore the amount that a share of preferred stock cost today will be $360.43
The goal is a fast delivery process, ideally requiring little manual effort. What is one capability used to achieve this?
a. Soft launches
b. Nonfunctional requirements
c. Quiet releases
d. Feature toggles
Answer: D. Feature toggles
Explanation:
Feature toggles allows one to be able to either turn a code on or off without needing a deploy.
Feature toggles being about a fast delivery process, ideally requiring little manual effort.
Feature toggles are usually used by engineering teams for continuous deployment and canary releases.
Term that express the capability which involves a goal of having a fast delivery process, with a little manual effort required is D: Feature toggles.
When one is trying to acheive a goal of having a fast delivery process, Feature toggles would be the best option to go for Feature toggle can be regarded as a mechanism that helps the code to be turned “on” or “off”.Thus can be done remotely, and there is no need for deploy, it is been utilized by product engineering and software development.Therefore, option D is correct
Learn more
https://brainly.com/question/13843442?referrer=searchResults
Pension funds pay lifetime annuities to recipients. If a firm will remain in business indefinitely, the pension obligation will resemble a perpetuity. Suppose, therefore, that you are managing a pension fund with obligations to make perpetual payments of $3.5 million per year to beneficiaries. The yield to maturity on all bonds is 17.5%.
Required:
a. If the duration of 5-year maturity bonds with coupon rates of 16% (paid annually) is 4 years and the duration of 25-year maturity bonds with coupon rates of 9% (paid annually) is 16 years, how much of each of these coupon bonds (in market value) will you want to hold to both fully fund and immunize your obligation?
b. What will be the par value of your holdings in the 25-year coupon bond?
Answer:
Duration of liability (perpetual) = (1 + y) / y
= (1 + 17.5%) / 17.5%
= 6.71
Value of liability = Cash Flow / yield
= $3.5 million / 17.5%
= $20 million
a. Assume you invest w in 5-year bond and 1-w in 25-year bond such that the duration of the portfolio is 6.71
6.71 = w x 4 + (1 - w) x 16
w = (16 - 6.71) / (16 - 4)
w = 77% in 5-year bond
1 - w = 28% in 25 year bond
Market Value of 5 year bond = 77% * $20 million = $15.4 million
Market Value of 20 year bond = 23% * $20 million = $4.6 million
b. Market Price of 20 year bond can be calculated using PV function on a calculator
N = 25, I/Y = 17.5%, PMT = 9, FV = 100
Price = Present Value (25,17.5%, 9 ,100)
Price = 52.29042644
Price = $52.30
Par Value of 25 year bond = Market Value /% Price
Par Value of 25 year bond = $4.6 million / 50.83%
Par Value of 25 year bond = $9,049,774
Economics..Match the following..
Answer:
1
4
2
5
3
Explanation:
If income increases by $100 and consumption increases by $75, the slope of the consumption function equals _____.
Answer:
3/4
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume mpc, is the slope of the consumption function and it is what this question requires us to find
We have income increase to be = 100 dollars
Then consumption increase = 75 dollars
MPC = increase in consumption ,75/increase in income 100
= 75/100
= 3/4
Therefore the marginal propensity to consume also called the slope is 3/4
Over time, consumers have less of a need for a broad product offering. How does this shift in preferences alter the desirability of make-to-stock production relative to make-to-order production?1. It increases it, i.e., make-to-stock becomes more desirable.2. It has no impact.3. It decreases it. i.e., make-to-stock becomes less desirable.4. We cannot determine from the given information.
Answer:
Over time, consumers have less of a need for a broad product offering. How does this shift in preferences alter the desirability of make-to-stock production relative to make-to-order production?
3. It decreases it. i.e., make-to-stock becomes less desirable.
Explanation:
Given the above scenario, there will be no need for a company to produce goods that will be stored. Instead, it will wait to receive orders before it commences production of any goods. This is caused by the shift in preferences "consumers have less of a need for a broad product offering." This means that make-to-order will be highly prioritized while reducing or eliminating make-to-stock production facilities.
Jarvis is a coffee farmer who wants to hedge his entire coffee crop that will be harvested by September. The December coffee contract (which consists of 37,500 pounds of coffee) is trading at $2.00 per pound, which the farmer views as a profitable price. To hedge the entire crop, which is expected to weigh 150,000 pounds, at the best price, Jarvis should:
Answer: Sell four December coffee future contracts at $2.00 per pound
Explanation:
Based on the scenario in the question, the number of contracts that is required for hedging the entire crop will be gotten by dividing the total number of crops by the pounds that are available in one contract. This will be:
= 150,000/37,500
= 4 contracts
Therefore, the answer will be for Jarvis to sell four December coffee future contracts at $2.00 per pound
Many U.S. firms prefer to sell in Canada, England, and Australia-rather than in larger markets such as Germany and France-because they feel more comfortable with the languages, laws, and culture, which reflect the ________ between these countries and the United States.
a. self-serving bias
b. coincident development
c. psychic proximity
d. cognitive dissonance
e. backward invention
Answer: psychic proximity
Explanation:
The above scenario in the question reflects the psychic proximity between the countries and the United States.
In international business, psychic proximity simply has to do with the national differences between countries which influences a country's perception towards another country.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
On January 1, 2020, Ivanhoe Company purchased 12% bonds, having a maturity value $325,000 for $349,639.81. The bonds provide the bondholders or premium. The bonds are classified as available-for-sale category. The fair value of the bonds at December 31 of each year-end is as follows. 2020 $347,400 2023 $334,900 2021 $333,800 2024 $325,000 2022 $332,800 (a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase. (b) Prepare the joumal entries to record the interest revenue and recognition of fair value for 2020. (c) Prepare the journal entry to record the recognition of fair value for 2021. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2,525.25.
Answer:
a. Ivanhoe Company
Journal Entries
Date Particulars and Explanation Debit Credit
1-Jan-20 Investment in Bond $325,000
Premium on bond investment $24,639.81
To Cash $349,639.81
(Being investment in bond recorded)
b. Ivanhoe Company
Journal Entries
Date Particulars and Explanation Debit Credit
31-Dec-20 Interest receivables $39,000
To Interest revenue $34,963.98
($349,639.81*10%)
To Premium on bond investment $4,036.02
(Being revenue recognition for bond interest
and premium amortized)
31-Dec-20 Fair value adjustment $1,796.21
To Unrealized holding gain or loss (OCI) $1,796.21
[$347,400 - ($349,639.81 - $4,036.02)]
(To record adjustment fair value)
c. Ivanhoe Company
Journal Entries
Date Particulars and Explanation Debit Credit
31-Dec-21 Unrealized holding gain or loss $9,160.38
To Fair value adjustments $9,160.38
([$349,639.81 - $4,036.02 - $4,439.62
+ $1,796.21) - $333,800]
(To record adjustment fair value)
Bigelow has a levered cost of equity of 14.29% and a pretax cost of debt of 7.23%. The required return on the assets is 11%. What is the firm's debt-equity ratio based on MM Proposition II with no taxes?
Answer:
0.873
Explanation:
Given that
Cost of equity, RS = 14.29% = 0.1429
Required return on assets = 11% = 0.11
Cost of debt = 7.23% = 0.0723
Then we can calculate the firm's debt equity ratio by using the relation
0.1429 = 0.11 + B/S(0.11 - 0.0723)
0.1429 = 0.11 + B/S(0.0377)
B/S(0.0377) = 0.1429 - 0.11
B/S(0.0377) = 0.0329
B/S = 0.0329 / 0.0377
B/S = 0.873
Therefore, the debt equity ratio is 0.873
Brown Industries has a debt-equity ratio of 1.5. Its WACC is 9.6 percent, and its cost of
debt is 5.7 percent. There is no corporate tax.
What is the company's cost of equity capital? (Do not round intermediate
calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal
places, e.g., 32.16.)
b-1. What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were 2.0? (Do not round
intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2
decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
b-2. What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were 0.5? (Do not round
intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2
decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
b-3. What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were zero? (Do not round
intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2
decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
A .Unlevered cost of equity = 9.6
b-1 Levered cost of equity = 28.69
b-2 Levered cost of equity = 14.37
b-3 Levered cost of equity = 9.6
Explanation:
A. First step is to calculate the E/A
D/A = D/(E+D)
D/A = 1.5/(1+1.5)
D/A=0.6
E/A = 1-D/A
E/A=1-0.6
E/A=0.4
Second Step is to calculate WACC using this formula
WACC = Levered cost of equity*E/A+Cost of debt*(1-tax rate)*D/A
Let plug in the formula
0.096= Levered cost of equity*=0.4+0.057*(1-0)*=0.6
Levered cost of equity =15.45%
Third step is to calculate UnLevered cost of equity using this formula
Levered cost of equity = Unlevered cost of equity+D/E*( Unlevered cost of equity-cost of debt)*(1-tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
0.1545 = Unlevered cost of equity+1.5*(Unlevered cost of equity-0.057)*(1-0)
Unlevered cost of equity = 9.6
b-1. Calculation for What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were 2.0
Using this formula
Levered cost of equity = Unlevered cost of equity+D/E*( Unlevered cost of equity-cost of debt)*(1-tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
Levered cost of equity = 9.6+2*(9.6-0.057)*(1-0)
Levered cost of equity = 28.69
b-2. Calculation for What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were 0.5
Using this formula
Levered cost of equity = Unlevered cost of equity+D/E*( Unlevered cost of equity-cost of debt)*(1-tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
Levered cost of equity = 9.6+0.5*(9.6-0.057)*(1-0)
Levered cost of equity = 14.37
b-3. Calculation for What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were zero
Using this formula
Levered cost of equity = Unlevered cost of equity+D/E*( Unlevered cost of equity-cost of debt)*(1-tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
Levered cost of equity = 9.6+0*(9.6-0.057)*(1-0)
Levered cost of equity = 9.6
A market that has a single supplier of a product with no close substitutes and barriers to entry is:________
a. an oligopoly.
b. monopolistically competitive.
c. a pure monopoly.
Answer:
c. a pure monopoly.
Explanation:
A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. This ultimately implies that, it is a market structure wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes. Any individual that deals with the sales of unique products in a monopolistic market is generally referred to as a monopolist.
For example, a public power company is an example of a monopoly because they serve as the only source of power utility provider to the general public in a society.
Additionally, a public power company refers to a company that provides power (electricity) utility to the general public of a society.
Hence, a market that has a single supplier of a product with no close substitutes and barriers to entry is a pure monopoly.
upstate bank is offering long-term certificates of deposit with a face value of $1000. bank customers can buy thece cds today for $67,000 and will receive the
Answer: 2.70%
Explanation:
Proper question is;
Upstate bank is offering long-term certificates of deposit with a face value of $100,000. Bank customers can buy these CDs today for $67,000 and will receive the $100,000 in 15 years. What interest rate is the bank paying on these CDs.
The formula to calculate rate is;
= (Future Value / Present Value) ^ 1/15 - 1
= (100,000 / 67,000) ^ 1/15 - 1
= 0.0270581026212
= 2.70%
McDonalds reported current year pretax book income of $365,000. Included in the computation were favorable temporary differences of $13,750, unfavorable temporary differences of $97,000, and unfavorable permanent differences of $45,000. McDonalds' current income tax expense or benefit would be
Answer:
the current income tax expense or benefit is $103,583
Explanation:
The computation of the current income tax expense or benefit is shown below:
Current income tax expense is
= (pre - tax book income - favourable temporary difference + unfavorable temporary difference + unfavourable permanent difference) × tax rate
= ($365,000 - $13,750 + $97,000 + $45,000) × 21%
= $493,250 × 21%
= $103,583
We assumed the tax rate be 21%
hence, the current income tax expense or benefit is $103,583
On January 1, 2022 Crystal Company granted restricted stock units (RSUs) representing 32.5 million of its $1 par common shares to executives, subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated within five years. After the recipients of the RSUs satisfy the vesting requirement, the company will distribute the shares. The common shares had a market price of $7.0 per share on the grant date.
Required:
a. Determine the total compensation cost pertaining to the RSUs.
b. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the award of RSL's on January 1, 2021.
c. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record compensation expense on December 31, 2021.
d. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record compensation expense on December 31, 2022.
e. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record compensation expense on December 31, 2023.
f. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the lifting of restrictions on the RSL's and issuing shares at December 31, 2023.
Answer:
a. Total compensation = $32,500,000 * $7.0 = $227,500,000
b. No Journal entry to award of award of RSL's on January 1, 2021.
c. Date Account titles Debit Credit
21-12-2021 Compensation Expenses $45,500,000
($227,500,000/5)
Paid in capital - Restricted stock $45,500,000
d. Date Account titles Debit Credit
21-12-2022 Compensation Expenses $45,500,000
($227,500,000/5)
Paid in capital - Restricted stock $45,500,000
e. Date Account titles Debit Credit
21-12-2023 Compensation Expenses $45,500,000
($227,500,000/5)
Paid in capital - Restricted stock $45,500,000
f. Date Account titles Debit Credit
21-12-2023 Paid in capital - Restricted stock $227,500,000
Common stock ($32,500,000 * 1) $32,500,000
Paid in capital - Excess of par balance $195,000,000