Find the density of a liquid that has a mass of 24 grams and a volume of 6 ml.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4

Explanation:

24/6 is 4.

Answer 2

Answer:

Mathematically: D = m/v. If you know what liquid you have, you can look up its density in a table. Once you know that, all you have to do to find the mass of the liquid is to measure its volume. Once you know density and volume, calculate mass using this relationship: mass = density • volume.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Is nuclear fission exothermic or endothermic? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Exothermic

Explanation:

Nuclear fission means splitting, so there is a lot of energy being released.

4. Horizontal rows of the Periodic Table are called:
a, Clusters
Groups
b. Families
d) Periods

Answers

The horizontal rows in the periodic table are periods, while the vertical rows are called groups

3. Which of the following molecules would want except to have a nonpolar covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

polar bonds are caused by different kind of atoms, because almost every atoms have different powers to attract electrons.

the answer will be the two same atoms, F2

20 POINTS PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!!

Why is calcium (Ca) in group 2, period 4 on the periodic table?

A Calcium, like all group 2 elements, is nonreactive and a gas at room temperature.

B Calcium, like all period 4 elements, is nonreactive and a gas at room temperature,

C Calcium, like all group 2 elements, is reactive and a solid at room temperature.
D. Calcium, like all period 4 elements, is reactive and a solid at room temperature.​

Answers

C
the period of Ca just indicates the number of shells it has and the group shows the electrons in the outermost shell which infact affects its chemical properties. Group 2 element are all solids abs very reactive

Calcium (Ca) is in group 2 and period 4 on the periodic table be because Calcium has 2 valence electrons and 4 electron shell. Thus, calcium is a metal like all other group 2 element.

The correct answer to the question is Option C. Calcium, like all group 2 elements, is reactive and a solid at room temperature.

Calcium is a group 2 element majorly because it has 2 valence electrons. It is also in period 4 because it has 4 electron shells.

Being a group 2 element, calcium is a solid at room temperature and also reactive. All elements in the group 2 are metals.

There are other elements in period 4 which are not solid. For example krypton is an element in period 4 and it is a gas and not reactive.

From the above information, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is:

Option C. Calcium, like all group 2 elements, is reactive and a solid at room temperature.

See attached image

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PLS PLS PLS PLS PLS PLS PLS help ASAP!!!!! Scientists call all of the compounds that contain carbon and are found in living things Organic because ________.

WILL DO BRAINLIEST!

Answers

carbon mark brainliest please

Which is one way that minerals crystallize from materials dissolved in water?

from the air
from solutions that evaporate
from hot water solutions when water boils
from the soil

Answers

Answer:

the second answer its science behind it

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Into which two smaller groups are plants divided.
(a)vascular and nonvascular
(b)seed and seedless
(c)monocots and dicots
(d)seeds and spores
giving 17 points please help

Answers

It’s B

Because that is the smallest way scientists divide plants your welcome

Bromine is found above iodine in Group 17 of the periodic table. If an ion formed by bromine has a charge of 1-, what is the charge on an ion
formed by iodine?
A. -7
B. -2
C. -1
D. +1

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Iodine is the most flexible of the atoms in Group 17 of the periodic table. It can have more than 1 charge, especially when combined with oxygen. The answer that you are expected to give, I think is C. Iodine's dominant charge is - 1

What concentration of NO−3NO3− results when 897 mL897 mL of 0.497 M NaNO30.497 M NaNO3 is mixed with 813 mL813 mL of 0.341 M Ca(NO3)2?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

NaNO₃  = Na⁺  + NO₃⁻¹

.497 M                 .497 M

moles of NO₃⁻¹ = .897 x .497 = .4458 moles

Ca( NO₃)₂  = Ca + 2 NO₃⁻¹

.341 M                    2 x .341 M = .682 M

moles of NO₃⁻¹ = .813 x .682 = .5544 moles

Total moles =  .4458 moles  +  .5544 moles

= 1.0002 moles

volume of solution = 897 + 813 = 1710 mL

= 1.710 L

concentration of nitrate ion = 1.0002 / 1.710 M

= .585 M

if u trust urself do it
Study these images.

4 photos of clouds. 1: Sky covered with large, flat layers of blue, grey clouds. 2: A tall, fluffy cloud shaped like an anvil. 3: Round, puffy clouds in a blue sky. 4: Thin, wispy clouds high in the sky.

Which image shows a cumulonimbus cloud?

1
2
3

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

I wish you the best, its three or 2

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Edge 2021

3. A certain Chemical Industry company has a quality control job opening. The job is open for any major with basic knowledge of chemistry. You decided to apply. In the interview the HR personnel gives you a sealed folder from a certain lot to test your laboratory experience, as well as your quantitative and volumetric analysis skills. The chemical contained in the sample is benzoic acid (C-H602) and it is known to be a monoprotic acid. In order to get the job, you need to determine if the sample's purity is acceptable based on their standards. Inside the folder you found a vial with a solid sample labeled BA-I, a periodic table, and the following data: 1.250 g of the sample required 20.15 mL of 0.500 M concentration of NaOH to reach the end point. The lot can be denied if the purity is below 99.5 % purity.

1) What is the purity in the sample?
2) Is it the purity acceptable?
3) Would you repeat the titration experiment?​

Answers

Answer:

1) 97.6%

2) No the purity is not acceptable because the standard is 99.5% purity.

3) Yes I will repeat the titration experiment to confirm my result.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction;

C7H6O2(aq) + NaOH(aq) ---------> C7H5ONa(aq) + H2O(aq)

From the information provided;

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = concentration × volume = 20.15/1000 × 0.500 = 0.01 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of C7H6O2 reacts with 1 mole of NaOH

Hence 0.01 moles of C7H6O2 will react with 0.01 moles of NaOH

Mass of C7H6O2 reacted = number of moles of C7H6O2 × molar mass of C7H6O2

Molar mass of C7H6O2 = 122.12 g/mol

Mass of C7H6O2 reacted = 0.01 moles × 122.12 g/mol = 1.22 g

Percentage by mass of pure C7H6O2 in the impure sample = 1.22/1.250 × 100 = 97.6 %

plz help answer both will mark brainest

Answers

1st one is balanced other one i believe is not
hope that helps:)

What happen when a piece of sodium is exposed in air?​

Answers

Answer:

I literally got this from google.

Explanation:

In ordinary air, sodium metal reacts to form a sodium hydroxide film, which can rapidly absorb carbon dioxide from the air, forming sodium bicarbonate. ... In a comparatively dry atmosphere, sodium burns quietly, giving off a dense white caustic smoke, which can cause choking and coughing.

Happy almost Halloween! :)

Describe three factors that could limit the growth of the prairie dog population

Answers

Answer:

Changes in environment, food source changes and disease?

Explanation:

I dont know what the answer choices are

Answer:

changes in the environment

Explanation:

like digging big holes.

Hope this helps!

ou are given a solution containing a pair of enantiomers (A and B). Careful measurements show that the solution contains 98% A and 2% B. What is the ee of this solution

Answers

Complete Question

You are given a solution containing a pair of enantiomers (A and B). Careful measurements show that the solution contains 98% A and 2% B. What is the enantiomeric excess?

Answer:

The value is  [tex]k  = 96 %[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  percentage of  enantiomer A is  A =  98%

    The  percentage of  enantiomer B is  B =  2%

Generally the enantiomeric excess is mathematically represented as

      [tex]k  =  \frac{A -B}{A+B}  *  100[/tex]

=>   [tex]k  =  \frac{98 -2}{98+2}  *  100[/tex]

=>   [tex]k  = 96 %[/tex]

Your task is to create a buffered solution. You are provided with 0.10 M solutions of formic acid and sodium formate. Formic acid has a pKa of 3.75. 2. Create approximately 20 mL of buffer solution with a pH of 4.25.

Answers

Answer:

15.2mL of the 0.10M sodium formate solution and 4.8mL of the 0.10M formic acid solution.

Explanation:

To find the pH of a buffer based on the concentration of the acid and conjugate base we must use Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]

Where [A⁻] could be taken as moles of the sodium formate and [HA] moles of the formic acid

4.25 = 3.75 + log [A⁻] / [HA]

0.5 = log [A⁻] / [HA]

3.162 = [A⁻] / [HA] (1)

As both solutions are 0.10M and you want to create 20mL of the buffer, the moles are:

0.10M  * 20x10⁻³L =

2x10⁻³moles = [A⁻] + [HA] (2)

Replacing (2) in (1):

3.162 = 2x10⁻³moles - [HA] / [HA]

3.162 [HA] = 2x10⁻³moles - [HA]

4.162[HA] = 2x10⁻³moles

[HA] = 4.805x10⁻⁴ moles

[A⁻] = 2x10⁻³moles - 4.805x10⁻⁴ moles = 1.5195x10⁻³moles

That means, to create the buffer you must add:

[A⁻] = 1.5195x10⁻³moles * (1L / 0.10mol) = 0.0152L =

15.2mL of the 0.10M sodium formate solution

[HA] = 4.805x10⁻⁴ moles * (1L / 0.10mol) = 0.0048L =

4.8mL of the 0.10M formic acid solution

A gas has a volume of 300 mL and a pressure of 2 atm. What volume will the gas occupy when the pressure is
increased to 7 atm (total)?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 85.71 mL

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we are finding the new volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

We have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{300 \times 2}{7} = \frac{600}{7} \\ = 85.714285...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

85.71 mL

Hope this helps you

SOMEONE PLZ HELP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

4.22mL

Explanation:

V=m/d

v= 18.45g/4.37g/mL

What is the momentum of a 1kg ball moving at 5m/s?

Answers

Answer:

5Ns

momentum= mass *velocity

=1*5

=5Ns

The system is originally at equilibrium with [butane] = 1.0 M and [isobutane] = 2.5 M.If 0.50 mol/L of isobutane is suddenly added and the system shifts to a new equilibrium position, what is the equilibrium concentration of butane?

Answers

Answer:

1.14 M

Explanation:

Let's consider the following reaction.

butane ⇄ isobutane

We can use the concentrations at equilibrium to calculate the equilibrium constant.

Kc = [isobutane] / [butane]

Kc = 2.5 / 1.0

Kc = 2.5

If we add 0.50 M of isobutane, we get [isobutane] = 2.5 + 0.50 = 3.0 M.

This will be an initial concentration in an ICE chart.

        butane ⇄ isobutane

I           1.0              3.0

C         +x                -x

E        1.0+x           3.0-x

The equilibrium constant is:

Kc = 2.5 = [isobutane] / [butane]

2.5 = (3.0-x) / (1.0+x)

2.5 + 2.5x = 3.0-x

x = 0.14

The equilibrium concentration of butane is:

[butane] = 1.0+x = 1.14 M

Question 1 of 10

What is technology?

A. An understanding of something new.

B. The steps that engineers go through to create a product.

C. Something created using science for use by society.

D. A method that is used to solve problems,

SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

You can use the series of elimination for this. First, you look at A. Technology is not an understanding of something new, so we cross that out. Second, you look at B. Technology isn't a series of steps, so we can mark that one off. Third, you look at C. Technology is something created using science for use by society, so we can keep that in mind. Lastly, we check D. Technology doesn't match up to the definition, so we can cross that one out. The answer that would make the most sense would be D.

Question 5 of 5
Which two phrases describe the nature of an electromagnetic force?
O A. Acts only when objects touch each other
B. Produced by interactions between magnetic objects
O c. Not a fundamental force of nature
O D. Produced by interactions between electrically charged objects

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A and D

Explanation:

I'm not sure if it's right

Answer:

The answer is B and D

Explanation:

trust fr

The half life of oxygen is 2 minutes. What fraction of a sample of 0.15 will remain after 5 half lives?​

Answers

Answer:

3.13%.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Original amount (N₀) = 0.15

Half life (t½) = 2 mins

Number of half-life (n) = 5

Fraction of sample remaining =.?

Next, we shall determine the amount remaining (N) after 5 half-life. This can be obtained as follow:

Amount remaining (N) = 1/2ⁿ × original amount (N₀)

NOTE: n is the number of half-life.

N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀

N = 1/2⁵ × 0.15

N = 1/32 × 0.15

N = 0.15/32

N = 4.69×10¯³

Therefore, 4.69×10¯³ is remaining after 5 half-life.

Finally, we shall the fraction of the sample remaining after 5 half-life as follow:

Original amount (N₀) = 0.15

Amount remaining (N) = 4.69×10¯³

Fraction remaining = N/N₀ × 100

Fraction remaining = 4.69×10¯³/0.15 × 100

Fraction remaining = 3.13%

Nicotinic acid, HC6H4NO2, is a B vitamin. It is also a weak acid with Ka = 1.4 × 10-5. Calculate [H+] and the pH of a 0.041 M solution of HC6H4NO2.

Answers

Answer:

[H+] = 7.576x10⁻⁴M

pH = 3.12

Explanation:

Based on the equilibrium of the nicotinic acid in water:

HC6H4NO2(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ C6H4NO2-(aq) + H3O+(aq)

Ka = [C6H4NO2-] [H3O+] / [HC6H4NO2]

As both C6H4NO2-(aq) and H3O+(aq) comes from the same equilibrium, we can approximate their concentration as X and replace:

Ka = [C6H4NO2-] [H3O+] / [HC6H4NO2]

1.4x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.041M]

5.47x10⁻⁷ = X²

7.576x10⁻⁴M = X = [H+]

And as pH is defined as -log [H⁺]

pH = 3.12

Use the Rydberg Equation to calculate the energy in Joules of the transition between n = 7 and n = 3 for the hydrogen atom. Find the frequency in Hz of this transition if the wavelength is 1000nm.

Answers

Answer:

The energy of each transition is approximately [tex]1.98\times 10^{-19}\; \rm J[/tex].

The frequency of photons released in such transitions is approximately [tex]3.00\times 10^{14}\; \rm Hz[/tex].

Explanation:

The Rydberg Equation gives the wavelength (in vacuum) of photons released when the electron of a hydrogen atom transitions from one main energy level to a lower one.

Let [tex]\lambda_\text{vac}[/tex] denote the wavelength of the photon released when measured in vacuum.Let [tex]R_\text{H}[/tex] denote the Rydberg constant for hydrogen. [tex]R_\text{H} \approx 1.09678 \times 10^{7}\; \rm m^{-1}[/tex].Let [tex]n_1[/tex] and [tex]n_2[/tex] denote the principal quantum number of the initial and final main energy level of that electron. (Both [tex]n_1\![/tex] and [tex]n_2\![/tex] should be positive integers; [tex]n_1 > n_2[/tex].)

The Rydberg Equation gives the following relation:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{\lambda_\text{vac}} = R_\text{H} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{{n_2}^2}} -\frac{1}{{n_1}^2}\right)[/tex].

Rearrange to obtain and expression for [tex]\lambda_\text{vac}[/tex]:

[tex]\displaystyle \lambda_\text{vac} = \frac{1}{\displaystyle R_\text{H}\cdot \left(\frac{1}{{n_2}^2} - \frac{1}{{n_1}^2}\right)}[/tex].

In this question, [tex]n_1 = 7[/tex] while [tex]n_2 = 3[/tex]. Therefore:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \lambda_\text{vac} &= \frac{1}{\displaystyle R_\text{H}\cdot \left(\frac{1}{{n_2}^2} - \frac{1}{{n_1}^2}\right)} \\ &\approx \frac{1}{\displaystyle 1.09678 \times 10^{7}\; \rm m^{-1} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{7^2}\right)} \approx 1.0 \times 10^{-6}\; \rm m \end{aligned}[/tex].

Note, that [tex]1.0\times 10^{-6}\; \rm m[/tex] is equivalent to [tex]1000\; \rm nm[/tex]. That is: [tex]1.0\times 10^{-6}\; \rm m = 1000\; \rm nm[/tex].

Look up the speed of light in vacuum: [tex]c \approx 3.00\times 10^{8}\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex]. Calculate the frequency of this photon:

[tex]\begin{aligned} f &= \frac{c}{\lambda_\text{vac}} \\ &\approx \frac{3.00\times 10^{8}\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}}{1.0\times 10^{-6}\; \rm m} \approx 3.00 \times 10^{14}\; \rm Hz\end{aligned}[/tex].

Let [tex]h[/tex] represent Planck constant. The energy of a photon of wavelength [tex]f[/tex] would be [tex]E = h \cdot f[/tex].

Look up the Planck constant: [tex]h \approx 6.62607 \times 10^{-34}\; \rm J \cdot s[/tex]. With a frequency of [tex]3.00\times 10^{14}\; \rm Hz[/tex] ([tex]1\; \rm Hz = 1\; \rm s^{-1}[/tex],) the energy of each photon released in this transition would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}E &= h \cdot f \\ &\approx 6.62607 \times 10^{-34}\; \rm J\cdot s^{-1} \times 3.00 \times 10^{14}\; \rm s^{-1} \\ &\approx 1.98 \times 10^{-19}\; \rm J\end{aligned}[/tex].

The energy of the transition between n = 7 and n = 3  is 1.96 × 10^-19 J while the frequency is 3 × 10^14 Hz.

Using the Rydberg Equation for energy;

ΔE = -RH(1/n^2final - 1/n^2initial)

Given that;

nfinal = 3

ninitial = 7

RH = 2.18 × 10^-18 J

ΔE = - 2.18 × 10^-18(1/3^2 - 1/7^2)

ΔE = - 2.18 × 10^-18(0.11 - 0.02)

ΔE = - 1.96 × 10^-19 J

For the second part;

Since the wavelength is 1000nm, we have;

λ = 1000nm

c = 3 × 10^8 m/s

f = ?

c = λf

f = c/λ

f = 3 × 10^8 m/s/1000 × 10^-9 m

f = 3 × 10^8 m/s/ 1 × 10^-6 m

f = 3 × 10^14 Hz

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Peroxyacylnitrate (PAN) is one of the components
of smog. It is a compound of C, H, N, and O.
Determine the percent composition of oxygen and
the empirical formula from the following percent
composition by mass: 19.8 percent C,
2.50 percent
H, 11.6 percent N. What is its molecular formula
given that its molar mass is about 120 g?

Answers

C – 19,9%, H – 2,2%, N – 11,6%, O – x%

[tex]M=120\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

1 percentage

The entire molecule is 100% and all the components of the compound add up to 100%.

100% - 19,9% - 2,5% - 11,6% = 66,1%

The compound contains 66,1% oxygen.

2 molar masses

[tex]M_{C}=12,01\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

[tex]M_{H}=1,008\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

[tex]M_{O}=15,999\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

[tex]M_{N}=14,007\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

3 masses

The compound has a molar mass of 120g/mol. So one molecule weighs 120 g. To find out how much the percentage of a component weighs, you have to calculate it using the molar mass.

carbon

19,8% of 120g

[tex]m=120g*0,198\\m=23,76g[/tex]

One molecule contains 23,76g of carbon.

hydrogen

2,5% of 120g

[tex]m=120g*0,025\\m=3g[/tex]

One molecule contains 3g of hydrogen.

oxygen

66,1% of 120g

[tex]m=120g*0,661\\m=79,32g[/tex]

One molecule contains 79,32g of oxygen.

nitrogen

11,6% of 120g

[tex]m=120g*0,0,116\\m=13,92g[/tex]

One molecule contains 13,92g of nitrogen.

4 amount of substance

carbon

[tex]n=\frac{23,76g}{12,01\frac{g}{mol} }\\n=1,98mol[/tex]

The compound contains about 2 moles of carbon.

hydrogen

[tex]n=\frac{3g}{1\frac{g}{mol} }\\n=3mol[/tex]

The compound contains about 3 moles of hydrogen.

oxygen

[tex]n=\frac{79,32g}{15,999\frac{g}{mol} }\\n=4,96mol[/tex]

The compound contains about 5 moles of oxygen.

nitrogen

[tex]n=\frac{13,92g}{14,007\frac{g}{mol} }\\n=0,99mol[/tex]

The compound contains about 1 moles of nitrogen.

5. molecular formula

The formula results from the ratio of the amounts of substance.

[tex]n_{C} :n_{H} :n_{O} :n_{N} =2:3:5:1\\C_{2}H_{3}NO_{5}[/tex]

The molecular formula of the given compound is C₂H₃NO₅, and percent composition of oxygen in it is 66.1%.

How do we calculate mass from % composition?

Mass of any composition of any compound will be calculated by using the below formula as:

Mass of component = (% composition)×(mass of compound) / 100

Given mass of compound = 120g/mol

Total composition of compound (100%) = Percent composition of all components

% composition of oxygen = 100 - (19.8 + 2.50 + 11.6) = 66.1%

Moles will be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

For carbon atom:

Mass of Carbon component = (0.198)(120g) = 23.76g

Moles of Carbon atom = 23.76g / 12.01g/mol = 1.98mol = 2 moles

For nitrogen atom:

Mass of Nitrogen component = (0.116)(120g) = 13.92g

Moles of Nitrogen atom = 13.92g / 14.007g/mol = 0.99mol = 1 moles

For oxygen atom:

Mass of Oxygen component = (0.661)(120g) = 79.32g

Moles of Oxygen atom = 79.32g / 15.99g/mol = 4.96mol = 5 moles

For hydrogen atom:

Mass of Hydrogen component = (0.025)(120g) = 3g

Moles of Hydrogen atom = 3g / 1g/mol = 3 moles

So, the molecular formula of the compound on the basis of moles of given entities is C₂H₃NO₅.

Hence required molecular formula is C₂H₃NO₅.

To know more about emperical formula, visit the below link:
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Consider the diagram below.
What does C represent?
A) enthalpy of reaction
B) activation energy
C) activated complex
D) energy of the reactants

Answers

Answer:

A) enthalpy of reaction

Explanation:

The region C signifies the enthalpy of reaction.

This diagram is the energy profile of an endothermic reaction. In such reaction, heat is absorbed from the surrounding. At the end of the reaction, the heat of product is lesser than that of the reactants.

Enthalpy changes are heat changes accompanying a physical and chemical change. An enthalpy is the difference between the sum of the heat contents of products and sum of the heat contents of reactants.

it is indeed A) enthalpy of reaction

Measurements show that unknown compound X has the following composition: element mass % carbon 41.0% hydrogen 4.58% oxygen 54.6% Write the empirical chemical formula of X.

Answers

Answer:

CHO

Explanation:

Carbon = 41%,  Hydrogen = 4.58%, oxygen = 54.6%

Step 1:

Divide through by their respective relative atomic masses

41/ 12,         4.58/1,         54.6/16

3.41              4.58            3.41

Step 2:

Divide by the lowest ratio:

3.41/3.41,      4.58/3.41,     3.41/3.41

1,                    1,                  1

Hence the empirical formula is CHO

Answer:

The empirical formula of X is C3H4O3.

Explanation:

A major component of gasoline is octane (C8H18). When octane is burned in air, it chemically reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to produce carbon dioxide CO2 and water H2O. What mass of carbon dioxide is produced by the reaction of 7.58 g of octane? Please explain the answer to me like I'm five, I want to understand but the content makes no sense.

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 23.232 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of C₈H₁₈ = 7.58 g

Mass of CO₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂      →     16CO₂ + 18H₂O

Number of moles of octane:

Number of  moles =  mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 7.58 g/ 114.23 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.066 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with octane from balance chemical equation.

                  C₈H₁₈            :           CO₂

                       2              :              16

                 0.066             :           16/2×0.066 = 0.528

Mass of CO₂ produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.528 mol × 44 g/mol

Mass = 23.232 g

pentane or 2,2,3- trimethylhexane has the higher boiling point. why?​

Answers

Answer:

2,2,3- trimethylhexane because it has more carbon atoms than pentane.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the physical properties of organic compounds are intensified as the number of carbon atoms start increasing on it, the larger the amount of carbon atom, the higher the boiling point since more energy is required to allow the liquid-phase molecules to transcend to the vapor-phase.

In such a way, since pentane has five carbon atoms and 2,2,3- trimethylhexane has nine carbon atoms, 2,2,3- trimethylhexane has the highest boiling point.

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