Find average speed in
time interval t = 2 tot = 10s
Distance (m)
10+
8-
2
+ Time (s)
10​

Answer:

yeah..

as we all know that the cheapest fuel is petrol because it is the last product of petroleum.

hope it helps...

Answer: 0.5N

Explanation:

Gravitational force is calculated using the formula :

F = Gm1m2/r^2

Where G is the gravitational constant (6.67 × 10^-11)

At a distance 'r' of 2metres apart:

Mass of objects are m1 and m2

Gravitational force 'F1' = 2N

Inputting values into the formula :

2 = Gm1m2 / 2^2 - - - - - (1)

At a distance 'r' of 4meters apart:

Mass of objects are m1 and m2

Gravitational force 'F2' = y

Inputting values

F2 = Gm1m2 / 4^2 - - - - - (2)

Dividing equations 1 and 2

2 = Gm1m2 / 2^2 ÷ F2 = Gm1m2 / 4^2

2 / F2 = (Gm1m2 / 4) / (Gm1m2 / 16)

2 / F2 = (Gm1m2 / 4) × (16 / Gm1m2)

2/F2 = 16 / 4

Cross multiply

2 × 4 = 16 × F2

8 = 16F2

F2 = 8/16

F2 = 0.5N

Answer:Deforestation refers to the decrease in forest areas across the world that are lost for other uses such as agricultural croplands, urbanization, or mining activities. Greatly accelerated by human activities since 1960, deforestation has been negatively affecting natural ecosystems, biodiversity, and the climate. The UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization estimates the annual rate of deforestation to be around 1.3 million km2 per decade.

Explanation:

The negative effect of deforestation on the environment is desertification. The correct option is B.

Desertification is the process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, and inappropriate agriculture or land use practices. It occurs when land that was once able to support vegetation and life becomes increasingly dry, barren, and unable to sustain crops, livestock, or human populations. This can be due to natural causes such as prolonged droughts, but it is often exacerbated by human activities such as deforestation, overgrazing, and soil degradation. Desertification can have devastating effects on the environment, leading to soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and reduced productivity of the land. It can also cause social and economic problems, such as displacement of people, food shortages, and conflicts over resources.

Here in the question,

Deforestation is the clearing of trees and other vegetation from an area, leading to the loss of habitat and biodiversity, and disruption of water cycles. It can also cause soil erosion, which can result in the depletion of soil nutrients, reduced productivity, and eventually lead to desertification. Additionally, deforestation contributes to climate change by releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which can cause global warming and other environmental problems. Habitat restoration, soil production, and urbanization are not negative effects of deforestation but can be impacted by it.

Therefore, The correct answer is B i. e Desertification.

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Answer:

18 m

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 6 m/s

v = 12 m/s

a = 3 m/s²

Find: Δx

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

(12 m/s)² = (6 m/s)² + 2 (3 m/s²) Δx

Δx = 18 m

Answer:

the resultant vector will be a null vector or with 0 magnitude

Explanation:

Answer:

The length of the rope must be an integral multiple of the wavelength of the wave.

Explanation:

Answer:

The condition necessary for formation or a standing wave is that the length of the rope (or the length over which the wave is distributed) must be an integral multiple of the wavelength of the wave. Therefore, l=nλ where n is a positive integer.

Answer: C.) Neptune

Explanation:

The Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE) of a body is calculated using the formula :

GPE = mgh

Where m = mass of the body

g = acceleration due to gravity

h = distance above a surface

Mass = 10kg

h = 2m

Using the formula :

GPE of lamp on Earth: g = 9.8

GPE = 10 × 9.8 × 2 = 71.8J

GPE of lamp on Mercury: g = 3.59

GPE = 10 × 3.59 × 2 = 196J

GPE of lamp on Mars: g = 3.7

GPE = 10 × 3.7 × 2 = 74J

GPE of lamp on Neptune: g = 14.07

GPE = 10 × 14.07 × 2 = 281.4J

GPE of lamp on Uranus: g = 9

GPE = 10 × 9 × 2 = 180J

GPE of lamp on Pluto: g = 0.42

GPE = 10 × 0.42 × 2 = 8.4J

Neptune has the highest gravitational potential energy as the value of acceleration due to gravity acting on objects is highest on Neptune.

Answer:

The correct option is;

C) Neptune

Explanation:

The force of gravity is given by the equation;

[tex]F_g = G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2} = m_2 \times g[/tex]

Where:

m₁ = Mass of the planet

m₂ = Mass of the body = 10 kg

r = The distance between the body and the planet = 2 m

g = Gravitational acceleration on the planet

G = Gravitational constant

Given that the potential energy, PE = m × g × h

We have that,

[tex]PE = m_2 \times g \times (r + 2) = G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2} \times (r + 2) \approx G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2} \times r = G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r}[/tex]

Therefore, the gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to the acceleration of gravity, such that the body will have the most gravitational potential energy in the planet with the highest acceleration due to gravity which is Neptune with acceleration due to gravity of 14.07 m/s².

Answer:

8.43 m/s²

Explanation:

Average acceleration is the change in velocity over change in time.

a = Δv/Δt

First, convert km/h to m/s.

45 km/h = 12.5 m/s

500 km/h = 138.9 m/s

Now find the acceleration.

a = (138.9 m/s − 12.5 m/s) / 15.0 s

a = 8.43 m/s²

Answer:

amongst the properties that makes aluminium a metal is that it is malleable and ductile...and it has high melting and boiling points

I hope that helps

Explanation:

properties of metals include

1. high melting and boiling points

2 high densities

3 malleability and ductility

Answer:

A) F_g = 8.9278 × 10^(-30)

B) F_e = 1.6 × 10^(-17) N upwards

C) F_m = 6.8 × 10^(-17) N downwards

Explanation:

A) Formula for gravitational force is;

F_g = m_e × g

m_e is mass of electron = 9.11 x 10^(-31) kg

F_g = 9.11 x 10^(-31) × 9.8

F_g = 8.9278 × 10^(-30) N downwards

B) Formula for Electric force is;

F_e = qe

q is charge on electron = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C

E is electric field = 100 N/C

F_e = 1.6 × 10^(-19) × 100

F_e = 1.6 × 10^(-17) N upwards

C) Magnetic force is given by the formula;

F_m = qVB

q is charge on electron = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C

V is velocity given as 8.50 × 10^(6) m/s

B is magnetic field = 50.0 μT = 50 × 10^(-6) T

F_m = 1.6 × 10^(-19) × 8.50 × 10^(6) × 50 × 10^(-6)

F_m = 6.8 × 10^(-17) N downwards

Answer:

Part A:

They will repel each other because same poles repel each other.

Part B)

They will attract each other because different poles attract each other..

Answer:

0.82 m

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ᵧ = 4 m/s

aᵧ = -9.8 m/s²

Find: Δy when vᵧ = 0 m/s

vᵧ² = v₀ᵧ² + 2aᵧΔy

(0 m/s)² = (4 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) Δy

Δy = 0.82 m

The maximum height reached by the athlete is 0.82 meters.  The jump is not successful.

Answer:

Gamma-rays. Gamma-rays have the smallest wavelengths and the most energy of any other wave in the electromagnetic spectrum. These waves are generated by radioactive atoms and in nuclear explosions. Gamma-rays can kill living cells, a fact which medicine uses to its advantage, using gamma-rays to kill cancerous cells.

Explanation:

mark me brainliest if my answer is helpful.....

Answer:

Wavelength =50 m

Explanation:

Given:

n=20

t=10sec

V=25m/s

Wavelength =?

Solution:

Wavelength = frequency ×velocity ---> eq 1

Time period=time/no of vibrations

T=10/20=0.5sec

Frequency =1/Time period(T)

f=1/0.5=2

Put the value of frequency in eq 1

Wavelength =2×25

Wavelength =50m...

Hope you understand!

Have a nice day!

Answer:

Sound is a form of wave . Wave is defined as a periodic disturbance in medium.

Reasons:  

1. It follows all properties of light at a boudary.

2. Noise cancelling headphones.

3. It carry energy from one place to another.

Explanation:

I hope this will help you guy.

Sound wave is a mechanical type of wave because it requires a material medium for its propagation.

The following are three reasons sound is classified as a wave.

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Answer:

0.40

Explanation:

Given that :

the mass of the caer = 250 kg

initial speed = 14 m/s

final speed = 0 m/s

distance  s = 25 m

Using the equation of motion

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as[/tex]

making a the subject of the formula ; we have:

[tex]v^2-u^2 = 2as[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{v^2-u^2 }{2 \ s}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{(0)^2-(14)^2 }{2 \ (25)}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{0-196 }{50}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{-196 }{50}[/tex]

a = -3.92 m/s²

However; the relation for the coefficient of the kinetic static friction can be expressed as:

[tex]f= \mu_k *mg= ma[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k *g= a[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = \dfrac{a}{g}[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = \dfrac{3.92}{9.8}[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = 0.40[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation:

slit separation d = .3 x 10⁻³ m

screen distance D = 4.35 m

fringe width = 6.4 x 10⁻² / 9

= .711 x 10⁻² m

a ) Interference pattern on the screen is created due to interference of two light waves coming from two slits and falling in screen . When they fall on different points on the screen they travel different distance . This is called path difference . When their path difference is equal to their wave length or its integral multiple , they reinforce each other and at that point the brightness increases . On the other hand when at a point the path difference is equal to odd multiple of half wavelength , they kill or destroy each other and darkness is found at that point . In this way dark band and bright band appear on the screen . This is called interference pattern .

b )

Fringe width  = λ D / d

Putting the values

.711 x 10⁻² = λ x 4.35 /  0.3 x 10⁻³

λ = .049 x 10⁻⁵

= 490 x  10⁻⁹

= 490 nm

The colour of this wavelength will be blue .

Answer:

38.7°

Explanation:

Draw a free body diagram of the car.  There are three forces:

Weight force mg pulling down,

Normal force N pushing up perpendicular to the incline,

and friction force Nμ pushing parallel up the incline.

Sum of forces in the perpendicular direction:

∑F = ma

N − mg cos θ = 0

N = mg cos θ

Sum of forces in the parallel direction:

∑F = ma

Nμ − mg sin θ = 0

Nμ = mg sin θ

μ = (mg sin θ) / N

μ = (mg sin θ) / (mg cos θ)

μ = tan θ

Given μ = 0.8:

θ = tan⁻¹(0.8)

θ = 38.7°

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Kinetic Energy is the energy possessed by the body due to "motion".

The answer is:

Answer:

Difference in Twin's Ages = 12.68 years

Explanation:

Using special theory of relativity's time dilation phenomenon, we first find the time that is passed on earth during Lou's trip.

t = t₀/[√(1 - v²/c²)]

where,

t = time measured by the person in relative motion = 1 year

t₀ = time measured by the person at rest = ?

v = speed of relative motion = 0.96 c

c = speed of light  

Therefore,

1 year = t₀/[√(1 - 0.96² c²/c²)]

1 year = t₀/[√(1 - 0.9216)]

(1 year)(0.28 year) = t₀

t₀ = 0.28 year

Let,

y = Sue's age

x = Lou's age

so,

x - y = 13.4 years

but, after this trip Lou has aged 1 year, and on earth only 0.28 years passed so, Sue has aged only 0.28 years. Therefore,

x = x + 1

y = y + 0.28

Therefore,

(x + 1 year) - (y + 0.28 year) = 13.4 years

x - y = 13.4 years - 0.72 year

x - y = 12.68 years

Difference in Twin's Ages = 12.68 years

Answer:

Increases, increases

Explanation:

The current is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance. The implication of this is that, whenever the voltage is increased, the current increases simultaneously. On the other hand, if the resistance is increased, the current will decrease accordingly and vice versa.

Recall that power is given by P= V^2/R where;

P= power, V= voltage and R= resistance

We can see that power and resistance are inversely related hence decreasing the resistance increases the power output of the lightbulb.

Answer:

Increase, increase

Explanation:

Ohm's law states that R=V/I .

This can be rearranged as I = V/R , showing that current is inversely proportional to resistance. When resistance decreases, current increases (with constant voltage).

Power dissipated by a resistor is given by the equation P = RI^2 . Showing that as R decreases and increases I, the increase to I is exponential while the decrease in resistance is not, which leads to increased power dissipation.

Answer: 390, right

explanation: The net force is just the sum of all of these forces acting on an object. ... This equation is the sum of n forces acting on an object. The magnitude of the net force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by the acceleration of the object, as shown in this formula.

the net force acting on the buggy is 390 and The net force is pointing to the is right

The following information should be considered:

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Answer:

The time taken by the car to come at rest is 2.5 seconds

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Speed of bus = 72 km/hr

Distance at which bus stopped = 25 m

Given that the speed and the distance covered before stopping are j=known, we have;

v² = u² - 2·a·s

Where:

v = Final velocity = 0

a = Deceleration of the bus

s = Distance covered while decelerating = 23 m

u = Initial  velocity = 72 km/hr = 20 m/s

Which gives;

0² = (20 m/s)² - 2×a×25 m

20² = 2×a×25 m

a = 20²/(2×25) = 8 m/s²

The time, t, it takes for the car to come at rest is given by the relation;

v = u - at

0 = 20 - 8×t

t = 20/8 = 2.5 s.

Answer:

Explanation:

Check the complete diagram n the attachment below

a) The angle of incidence on a plane surface is the angle between the incidence ray and the normal ray acting on a plane surface. The normal ray is the ray perpendicular to the surface while the incidence ray is the ray striking a plane surface.

According to the diagram, the angle of reflection r₂ on M₂ is 90°-g where g is the angle of glance.

Given angle of glance on M₂ to be 40°, r₂ = 90-40 = 50°

According the second law of reflection, the angle of incidence = angle of reflection, therefore i₂ = r₂ = 50° (on M₂)

Also ∠OO₂O₁ =  ∠OO₁O₂ = 40° (angle of glance on M₁){alternate angle}

The angle of incidence on M₁ = 90° - 40° = 50°

b) The angle of incidence to the surface of M₁(∠PO₁A)will be the angle of glance on M₁ which is equivalent to 40°

Given that,

Mass of satellite = 500 kg

Gravitational force = 3000 N

We need to calculate the radius of the circular orbit

Using formula of gravitational force

[tex]F_{g}=\dfrac{GMm}{(R+h)^2}[/tex]

Where, G = gravitational constant

R = radius of earth

h = radius of the circular orbit

M = mass of earth

m = mass of satellite

Put the value into the formula

[tex]3000=\dfrac{6.67\times10^{-11}\times500\times6\times10^{24}}{(6.4\times10^{6})^2+h^2}[/tex]

[tex]h^2=\dfrac{6.67\times10^{-11}\times500\times6\times10^{24}-3000\times(6.4\times10^{6})^2}{3000}[/tex]

[tex]h=\sqrt{\dfrac{6.67\times10^{-11}\times500\times6\times10^{24}-3000\times(6.4\times10^{6})^2}{3000}}[/tex]

[tex]h=5073460.35\ m[/tex]

[tex]h=5.1\times10^{6}\ m[/tex]

(II). We need to calculate the speed of the satellite

Using formula of velocity

[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{GM}{r}}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{6.67\times10^{-11}\times6\times10^{24}}{5.1\times10^{6}}}[/tex]

[tex]v=8858.36\ m/s[/tex]

[tex]v=8.8\times10^{3}\ m/s[/tex]

[tex]v=8.8\ km/s[/tex]

(III). We need to calculate the period of the orbit

Using formula of  time period

[tex]T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{r^3}{GM}}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{(5.1\times10^{6})^3}{6.67\times10^{-11}\times6\times10^{24}}}[/tex]

[tex]T=3617.40\ sec[/tex]

[tex]T=1.00\ hr[/tex]

Hence, (I). The radius of the circular orbit is [tex]5.1\times10^{6}\ m[/tex]

(II). The speed of the satellite is 8.8 km/s.

(III). The period of the orbit is 1.00 hr.

Answer:

The impacts of modern communication in our socio economic life includes;

a) Staying connected

b) Carrying out business transaction

c) Exceeding boundaries

d) Overcoming weakness and disability

e) Reaching out to a wider audience

2. It is possible to make long distant call to our relatives in other part of the country by direct distance dialing (DDD)

Explanation:

The telecommunication service called direct distance dialing allows a caller to make a call to a location outside the area where they are calling without the assistance of an operator. To make a direct dialing call, a subscriber or caller will be required to include extra prefix digits to the original number than for numbers within hers or his particular local area code.

Answer:

Take a look at the attachment below.

Explanation:

Current for each branch of the circuit is 2A and equivalent resistance of the circuit will be 5 ohms. The current through the battery is 6A.

An electric current is defined as a stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, moving through an electrical conductor or space, which is described as the flow of electric charge through a surface or in a control volume.

Current is expressed as:

I=V/R

Where, I is the current

V is the voltage

R is the resistance

For above given information,

Since all resistors have the same resistance, it would be fine to find only 1 branch as the current would be the same for all branches.

[tex]I=V/R_1[/tex]

I= 30/15= 2 A

Equivalent resistance for parallel circuits is the sum of reciprocals of each resistor.

[tex]1/R= 1/R_1+ 1/R_2+ 1/R_3[/tex]

1/R= 1/15+ 1/15 + 1/15

1/R=3/15

R = 15/3= 5 ohms

I = V/R

Where I is current, V is voltage and R is the equivalent resistance

=> I = 30/5

=> I = 6 A

Thus, current for each branch of the circuit is 2A and equivalent resistance of the circuit will be 5 ohms. The current through the battery is 6A.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Angle of rotation of the flat polished surface [tex]\theta[/tex] = 15°

angle of incidence i = 20°

Since the polished surface is turned at an angle of 15°, the angle of reflection

r = 2[tex]\theta[/tex] (Note that the angle of rotation only have effect of the angle of reflection)

r = 2*15 = 30°

The angle between the reflected ray and the incident ray will be equal to the sum of the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection i.e i+r

The angle between the reflected ray and the incident ray = 20°+ 30° = 50°