Answer:
Total budget overhead cost = $15,000
Explanation:
Given:
Each watch take time = 5 hour
Variable cost = $4 per hour
Fixed overhead cost = $5,000 per month
Total number of watches = 500
Find:
budget in overhead costs
Computation:
Total variable cost = Total number of watches × Each watch take time × Variable cost
Total variable cost = 500 × 5 × $4
Total variable cost = $10,000
Total budget overhead cost = Total variable cost + Fixed overhead cost
Total budget overhead cost = $10,000 + $5,000
Total budget overhead cost = $15,000
mark, a civil engineer, entered into a contract with david. as per the contract, mark agreed to design and build a house for david for a specified fee. mark provided david with an estimation of the total cost and the contract was mutually agreed upon. however, during construction, when mark increased the price due to a miscalculation on his part, david refused to pay the amount. this scenario is an example of a _____ mistake.
Answer:
Unilateral Mistake
Explanation:
In a contract between two parties, a unilateral mistake occurs when one party in the contract makes a mistake regarding cost, the definition of a term or word, or measurement. The outcome of such a mistake is usually a conflict between the two parties. To resolve this problem, the contract could be canceled (if the other party becomes aware of the mistake), or reformed (if only one party is aware of the mistake).
When Mark made a mistake about the cost of building the house for David, he made a unilateral mistake as the mistake was committed by him alone. David's refusal of the amended cost is resulting in a conflict that would likely lead to the cancellation of the contract.
Nick won $1000 lottery prize He can't decide what he should spend the money con buy a console, a bike ,a watch or a trip . He gives up the bike and the watch but he rally wants the console. In the end he saves it all for the trip. Which item is the opportunity cost of Nick's trip?
Answer: Console
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is what one forgoes in order to get somethings else. Opportunity cost is as a result of limited resources hence a choice has to be made.
From thw question, we are told that
Nick won $1000 lottery prize and he can't decide what he should spend the money on buy as he wanted a console, a bike ,a watch or go on a trip. We are further told that he gives up the bike and the watch but he really wants the console and that in the end he saves it all for the trip.
The opportunity cost here is the console. He wasn't really interested in the bike or watch but he really as very interested in the console and he eventually gave up on the console for the trip.
Suppose the countries of Iceland and Norway set up a free trade area, eliminating all trade barriers between themselves but maintaining tariffs on imports from the rest of the world. Now, Iceland begins to import wool from Norway. However, Iceland had previously been importing wool from England, which produced wool more cheaply than both Iceland and Norway. What is this an example of
Answer:
Trade Bloc
Explanation:
Trade Bloc is a type of agreement between two sovereign nations in which barriers to trade are either reduced or totally eliminated between the two nations. This type of agreement can either be one agreement between several nations or a part of a regional organization.
So, the example of Iceland and Norway is an example of a trade bloc.
The Fed has decided to expand the money supply, leading to lower interest rates. As a partner in a tech start-up, you react to these lower interest rates by deciding to expand your operations and begin marketing your new artificial intelligence prototype. What impacts would this decision have on the macroeconomy
Answer:
reducing unemployment and raising GDP and increasing the investment part of GDP
Explanation:
This is the expansion monetary policy. Hiring more people results in business expansion, which reduces unemployment. In addition, more goods and services will be available that will increase GDP as a result of trade expansion. Finally, as business investment increases, so does the share of investment in GDP.correct answer is reducing unemployment and raising GDP and increasing the investment part of GDPGenerally speaking, personal selling often works better than other forms of promotion if Select one: a. the complexity of the product increases. b. the value of the product decreases. c. the number of potential customers increases. d. the role of social media increases.
Answer:
a. the complexity of the product increases.
Explanation:
Generally speaking, personal selling often works better than other forms of promotion if the complexity of the product increases.
Personal selling can be defined as a promotional process in which a sales person engages a customer and tries to convince him or her to buy a product. The process involves a face-to-face interaction or communication and as such it is also referred to as the face-to-face selling.
Basically, it is a purchase situation involving a face-to-face interaction between the sales person and the customers, in an attempt to sell a product to them.
Also, note that if the complexity of the product increases, the most effective, efficient and best form of promotion would be personal selling because the sales person will have to explain and demonstrate to the potential customers how to use the product.
Hence, products that are technically complex or have complex features such as mobile phones, office equipments, factory equipment, cars are usually sold using the personal selling method. Any organization or business entity using the personal selling method must ensure their sales personnel have good interpersonal skills, ability, outspoken and very friendly with people.
Claremont Company specializes in selling refurbished copiers. During the month, the company sold 180 copiers at an average price of $3,000 each. The budget for the month was to sell 175 copiers at an average price of $3,200. The expected total sales for 180 copiers were.
Answer:
$576,000
Explanation:
Since the company sold 180 copiers, each at $3,000
175 budgeted for the month was sold at $3,200
Therefore, we sum the above
$3,000 + $3,200
=$6,200
Also, multiply the above outcome with the actual copiers sold
$6,200× 180
=$1,116,000
Therefore; to get the expected total sales for 180 copiers;
$3,000 × 180
=$540,000
Then
=$1,116,000- $540,000
=$576,000
In a monopolistically competitive market, a. the entry of new firms creates externalities. b. the absence of restrictions on entry by new firms ensures that there will be no deadweight loss. c. there are always too many firms in the market relative to the socially-optimal number of firms.
Better choose A variant
The upper management of a large national retail grocery store has passed along the new goals of improving customer service to the district managers. At this point, the district managers need to determine how the stores in their district will achieve top management's goal with the given resources during the next 6 to 24 months. The district managers are developing ______ planning.
Answer:
The correct answer will be "Tactical planning".
Explanation:
Tactical scheduling or planning seems to be an essential factor of commercial enterprise which differs significantly from traditional forms of effective decision-making. The phase of tactical preparation occurs in real-time, following the short-term results. With nothing more than a tactical approach in place, the company will make fast strategies to excel inside that chosen field of work.So the above seems to be the correct answer.
Hannah, an engineer for an oil company, is interested in working overseas at this stage of her life because she knows that foreign work experience demonstrates ____ to potential employers.
Options :
A. independence, resourcefulness, and discipline
B. good management skills
C. independence and strong leadership skills
D. independence, resourcefulness, and entrepreneurship
E. discipline and a strong will
Answer: D. independence, resourcefulness, and entrepreneurship
Explanation: Exposure offers a lot in terms of experience to those who choose to be. In terms of career, being exposed to one's field of choice in a different or foreign climate, terrain and culture is often of huge importance to one's credential or portfolio as it demonstrates key elements requires to make one standout among peers. It shows one's capability to survive and adapt and be independent in a somewhat unfamiliar terrain. It also provide invaluable experience hence making one very resourceful while also demonstrating one's entrepreneurial capability. These skills gives who posses them an edge among peers and are tempting to potential employers.
A company pays an employee $3,000 for a five-day work week, monday–friday. the adjusting entry on december 31, which is a wednesday, is a debit to wages expense, $1,800, and a credit to wages payable, $1,800. true
Answer: True
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that a company pays an employee $3,000 for a five-day work week from Monday to Friday. This means that the employee receives a daily payment of ($3,000/5) = $600.
On Wednesday which is the third day, he will be paid ($600 × 3) = $1800. Therefore , the adjusting entry on December 31, which falls on a Wednesday will be to debit the wages expense, $1,800, and then credit to wages payable of $1,800.
In her research paper, Kirstein copied a few paragraphs from a renowned author's work verbatim without placing them within quotation marks or citing the source. The review board rejected her paper on grounds of plagiarism. In this scenario, Kirstein has committed:_________.
Answer:
Word-for-word.
Explanation:
Word for word plagiarism is seen to be an unethical form of writing where the said student or researcher is seen to copy a fellow researchers works verbatim and particularly word for word with also quotation marks too. In as much as this is a bad form for writers, people are always seen to commit themselves in still doing it. This can cause a lawsuit in some places depending on the researcher whose work is been stolen/copied.
In all, it is been tagged an act of intellectual dishonesty which comes with uneasy consequences when it is done to a wrong person; a plagiarized assignment may lead to a failing grade, a suspension, or an expulsion.
Assume that you work for a company that produces different types of flavored salty snacks for many different target markets (for example, flavored potato chips or flavored sunflower seeds). One part of your job is to explore regularly what flavors your potential customers might like. Taste preferences constantly change, and you may not always be aware of all the flavors people crave. With the above research objective in mind, which type of research would you most likely conduct on a regular basis
Answer:
Focus group
Explanation:
The focus group refers to the people who are involved in a group to discuss about the topic that is related to the research of the market or the analysis of something or discussing for the new product.
It is an open discussion so that everyone who is in a group put their ideas and analyzed it what reactions would be received from an entire population
Since in the question, the taste and preferences changes constantly and the problem is that you are not aware of the flavours what actually people want so it should be discussed in a group so that proper analysis could be made by considering everyone perceptions
Therefore this research represent the focus group
X Y and Z are partners sharing profit in the ratio of 2 by 3 ratio 1 by 4 ratio 1 by 12 calculate the new ratio if x retires
Answer:
Y : Z = 3 : 1
Explanation:
Given:
X's share = 2/3
Y's share = 1/4
Z's share = 1/12
Find:
New ratio, when X retires
Computation:
X retires , So remain partners are 'Y' and 'Z'
Y's share = 1/4
Z's share = 1/12
Y : Z = 1/4 : 1/12
By taking LCM:
Y : Z = 3/12 : 1/12
Y : Z = 3 : 1
How does the ability to discriminate correctly affect his or her earnings? A. If the negotiated price is higher than the reservation price, a sale is lost, and if the negotiated price is lower than the reservation price, some profit is lost. B. If the negotiated price is higher than the reservation price, some profit is lost, and if the negotiated price is lower than the reservation price, a sale is lost. C. If the reservation price is higher or lower than the reservation price, revenue is gained. D. If the reservation price is higher or lower than the reservation price, a sale is lost. E. If the negotiated price equals the reservation price, profit equals zero.
Answer:
if the negotiated price equals the reservation price profit is zero
For the current year sales are $1,400,000, current assets are $101,524, and current liabilities are $85,265. If sales are forecasted to increase 12% next year, and all current assets and current liabilities vary proportionally with sales (i.e. they are spontaneous items), what is the forecasted amount of net working capital next year?
Answer:
The forecasted amount of net working capital next year is $18,210.08
Explanation:
Present Total working capital = Current assets - current liabilities
=$101,524 - $85,265
=$16,259
Hence if sales, Current Asset and all Current Liability increase by 14%, Working Capital next year would be = $16,259 * (1+12%)
=16,259 * (1+0.12)
=16,259 * (1.12)
=$18,210.08
Brodrick Company expects to produce 20,000 units for the year ending December 31. A flexible budget for 20,000 units of production reflects sales of $400,000; variable costs of $80,000; and fixed costs of $150,000. If the company instead produces and sells 26,000 units for the year, calculate the expected level of income from operations.
Answer:
For 20,000 units, we have 170,000
For 26,000 units, we have 266,000
Explanation:
Here, we are to calculate the expected level of income from operations.
Formulas that can come in handy from the table are;
Variable amount per unit = sales/number of units
contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost
Income from operations = Contribution margin - fixed cost
Please, kindly checked attached image for tabulated result calculations.
Dag runs a hardware store. He learned that customers process the price of $9.99 as significantly lower than the price of $10.00 because of the reduced digit count in the price point. Accordingly, he follows this rule to set up the prices for all products. Dag uses a ________ strategy.
Answer: Psychological pricing
Explanation: The psychological pricing policy refers to a pricing strategy which could be said to have given rise to the use of price points whereby price of products are not perfectly rounded to rational whole numbers such example is when a product which cost $10.00 as in the scenario above is instead attached a price of $9.99. These imperfectly rounded numbers tend to have a greater psychological effect on buyers than perfectly rounded figures as buyers seem to portray these numbers as being lower than they are in actual sense.
A firm is issuing new debt to finance some capital investment project. The firm will issue 20,000 new $1,000 face-value bonds that will mature in 20 years. The bonds have a coupon rate of 8% and are currently priced at par. The flotation costs that are associated with this new bond issue are expected to be $10 per bond. Further, the company has a marginal tax rate of 34%. Given this information, the before-tax cost of debt is _______________.
Answer:
8.09%
Explanation:
the coupon paid by each bond = $1,000 x 8% = $80
the net amount of money received from each bond = $990
n = 20
now we must find the yield to maturity:
YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]
YTM = {$80 + [($1,000 - $990)/20]} / [($1,000 + $990)/2] = $80.50 / $995 = 0.0809 = 8.09%
Which best describes a way people can use personal loans? to buy a house to buy a bicycle to pay for college to pay for groceries
Answer:
c. to pay for college
Explanation:
just took the test
Answer:
C. to pay for college
Explanation:
An assumption for a construction project could be Select one: a. a grant will be secured to help fund the project. b. the materials to be used to construct the building. c. the size of the building that is to be constructed. d. the regulations and codes required for the building.
Answer:
a. a grant will be secured to help fund the project.
Explanation:
In project management, a project manager can be defined as an individual or organization that temporarily undertakes a project in order to create a unique result, product, and service. Project managers strives very hard so that they can achieve their aims, goals and objectives in the most cost-effective, efficient and best manner through the use of unique set of interrelated tools, skills and tasks.
An assumption for a construction project could be, a grant will be secured to help fund the project.
Project managers sometimes embark on the execution of projects without having enough fund to finish it successfully. There assumptions are usually that once they have commenced the process, a grant can be secured from creditors, investors or financial institutions to help fund the remaining part of the project. However, since it is an assumption, they're not guaranteed that the grant will be given to them; therefore, this can result to the stalling of projects sometimes.
By virtue of standards, materials to be used to construct the building, the size of the building that is to be constructed and the regulations and codes required for the building should never be assumed by project managers.
Raggs, Ltd. a clothing firm, determines that in order to sell x suits, the price per suit must be p=120 - 0.5 x. It also determines that the total cost of producing x suits is given by C (x)=2500 + 0.25 x ^2. a) Find the total revenue, R (x). b) Find the total profit, P (x). c) How many suits must the company produce and sell in order to maximize profit? d) What is the maximum profit? e) What price per suit must be charged in order to maximize profit?
Answer:
A) R(x) = 120x - 0.5x^2
B) P(x) = - 0.75x^2 + 120x - 2500
C) 80
D) 2300
E) 80
Explanation:
Given the following :
Price of suit 'x' :
p = 120 - 0.5x
Cost of producing 'x' suits :
C(x)=2500 + 0.25 x^2
A) calculate total revenue 'R(x)'
Total Revenue = price × total quantity sold, If total quantity sold = 'x'
R(x) = (120 - 0.5x) * x
R(x) = 120x - 0.5x^2
B) Total profit, 'p(x)'
Profit = Total revenue - Cost of production
P(x) = R(x) - C(x)
P(x) = (120x - 0.5x^2) - (2500 + 0.25x^2)
P(x) = 120x - 0.5x^2 - 2500 - 0.25x^2
P(x) = - 0.5x^2 - 0.25x^2 + 120x - 2500
P(x) = - 0.75x^2 + 120x - 2500
C) To maximize profit
Find the marginal profit 'p' (x)'
First derivative of p(x)
d/dx (p(x)) = - 2(0.75)x + 120
P'(x) = - 1.5x + 120
-1.5x + 120 = 0
-1.5x = - 120
x = 120 / 1.5
x = 80
D) maximum profit
P(x) = - 0.75x^2 + 120x - 2500
P(80) = - 0.75(80)^2 + 120(80) - 2500
= -0.75(6400) + 9600 - 2500
= -4800 + 9600 - 2500
= 2300
E) price per suit in other to maximize profit
P = 120 - 0.5x
P = 120 - 0.5(80)
P = 120 - 40
P = $80
Dave and Ellen are newly married and living in their first house. The yearly premium on their homeowner's insurance policy is $450 for the coverage they need. Their insurance company offers a 5 percent discount if they install dead-bolt locks on all exterior doors. The couple can also receive a 2 percent discount if they install smoke detectors on each floor. They have contacted a locksmith, who will provide and install dead-bolt locks on the two exterior doors for $50 each. At the local hardware store, smoke detectors cost $7 each, and the new house has two floors. Dave and Ellen can install them themselves.
a. How many years will it take Dave and Ellen to earn back in discounts the cost of the dead-bolts?
b. How many years will it take Dave and Ellen to earn back in discounts the cost of the smoke detectors?
c.Would you recommend Dave and Ellen invest in the safety items, if they plan to stay in that house for about 5 years?
Answer:
1.Annual discount for dead-bolts $22.50
Recovery period 4.44 years
2.Annual discount for smoke alarms $9.00
Recovery period 1.5 years
3. Yes
Explanation:
1. Calculation for the years it will take Dave and Ellen to earn back the cost of the dead-bolts
a. We were going to calculate for the Annual discount for dead-bolts using this formula Annual discount for dead bolts =Discount percent × Annual premium
Let plug in the formula
Annual discount for dead-bolts =0.05 × $450
Annual discount for dead-bolts =$22.50
b. We are to find Recovery period using this formula Recovery period=Cost of dead bolts / Annual discount for dead-bolts
Let plug in the formula
Recovery period= (2 × $50) / $22.50
Recovery period=100/$22.50
Recovery period= 4.44years
2. Calculation for the years it will take Dave and Ellen to earn back the cost of the smoke detectors
a. We are going to calculate for the Annual discount for smoke alarms using this formula Annual discount for smoke alarms =Discount percent × Annual premium
Let plug in the formula
Annual discount for smoke alarms =0.02 × $450
Annual discount for smoke alarms =$9.00
b. We are going to find the Recovery period using this formula Recovery period=Cost of smoke alarms / Annual discount for smoke alarms
Let plug in the formula
Recovery period=(2 × $7) / $9.00
Recovery period=14/$9.00
Recovery period= 1.5 years
3. Yes I Would recommend both Dave and Ellen to invest in the safety items, if they plan to stay in that house for about 5 years as they should recover most of their costs within the planned tenancy of the house and for their personal safety they should install the items regardless of all the recovery time period.
At a decision point in a decision tree, which machine would you select when trying to maximize payoff when the anticipated benefit of selecting machine A is $45,000, with a probability of 90%; the expected benefit of selecting machine B is $80,000, with a probability of 50%; and the expected benefit of selecting machine C is $60,000, with a probability of 75%?
Answer:
machine C
Explanation:
A decision tree shows the possible outcomes from making different decisions based on cost, probability and profit. Expected benefit is the product of value of an outcome and the probability.
The different machines expected benefits are:
Expected benefit for machine A = $45000 × 90% = $45000 × 0.9 = $40500
Expected benefit for machine B = $80000 × 50% = $80000 × 0.5 = $40000
Expected benefit for machine C = $60000 × 75% = $60000 × 0.75 = $45000
Since machine C has the expected benefit, it be selected so as to maximize payoff
. If the price of CD Players go up, what would happen to the supply of
CD’s? Show and explain the effect of this on price and output of CD’s
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Who may pay for the services of alcoholic beverage in a private club
Answer:
Members Only
Explanation:
The original cost of an inventory item is above the replacement cost and the net realizable value. The replacement cost is below the net realizable value less the normal profit margin. As a result, under the lower-of-cost-or-market method, the inventory item should be reported at the
Answer:
Net realizable value
Explanation:
Net realizable value can be defined as the value of an asset that can be realized when the sale of an asset occured, less a reasonable estimate of the amount of the costs that is associated with the disposal of the asset.
Under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles the Inventory can be reported at either the lower of cost or market .
Therefore Based on the information given the cost is higher and greater than the replacement cost, and is higher than net realizable value, less the normal profirm margin. Therefore we can also say that market is equal to NET REALIZABLE VALUE and the market is less or lower than cost, which means that the inventory should be valued at NET REALIZABLE VALUE.
In your own words, discuss the payback period, NPV (net present value), and IRR (internal rate of return) methods for capital budgeting analysis. What result does each method provide the user? What are the limitations of each of these methods? Which method would you find most useful in making the best investment decisions for your business and why?
Answer:
The net present value (NPV) is the most important and useful method of capital budgeting analysis. It is basically calculated by determining the present value of all the future cash flows generated by a project and then subtract the original investment cost. If the answer is positive (positive NPV) then the project should be profitable and the company should go ahead with it. The limitation of NPV results from the discount rate used to calculate the present value, since it is extremely important to use the proper discount rate and not one that is too low or too high.
The second most useful tool is the internal rate of return (IRR) which is very related to the NPV. The IRR shows us basically at what discount rate the NPV would equal 0. Generally if the IRR is higher than the discount rate the NPV should be positive.
The payback period shows us how much time it takes a project to recover the original amount of money invested in it. The payback period is only useful for some industries where early obsolescence might be a problem. E.g. technological firms only approve projects with very short payback periods because their products might be obsolete in just one or two years.
duties of an office clerk
Answer:
what do you need to know
Statistical discrimination :
can persist in the long run if differences in average characteristics among groups continue.
will tend to diminish in the long run because nondiscriminating firms will drive out discriminating firms.
requires that employers have discrimination coefficients greater than zero.
is also known as occupational segregation.
Answer:
discrimination is term related to term demoncracy
During recessions, taxes tend to Group of answer choices fall and thereby decrease aggregate demand. rise and thereby decrease aggregate demand. rise and thereby increase aggregate demand. fall and thereby increase aggregate demand.
Answer:
The answer is D. fall and thereby increase aggregate demand
Explanation:
Recession is the condition of declining economic activities. The economy is contracting.
During recession, interest rates are falling, unemployment are increasing. Government decreases wages as one of the stimulus for its citizens. Decrease in wages will increase the disposable income of workers and help to cushion the effect of high prices of commodities during this period.
And because of increase in disposable income, aggregate demand increases.
And also monetary policy increases aggregate demand during recession by increasing the growth of the money supply