Interest rates should be kept high during an economic boom. The federal reserve should purchase financial assets from commercial banks when the economy weakens.
What is economic boom?An economic boom is a frequently brief period of fast real GDP growth that lowers unemployment, accelerates inflation, and increases asset prices. A boom happens when the real GDP is growing far more quickly than the projected trend rate of growth, and this might cause the economy to overheat. Booms typically result in an increase in demand-pull and cost-push inflationary pressures, as well as a positive production gap. Economic booms are often not very long-lasting due to the numerous macroeconomic effects they have, not least of which is the upward pressure they have on costs and consumer prices. To curb soaring demand and reduce inflationary pressures, central banks often react by increasing their interest rates for their monetary policies.
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A company has just finished brainstorming around fifty names for its new product line. What are the next two steps it needs to take in the name development process?.
Eliminate offensive names, then check for domain and social media accessibility.
How can a business or brand develop devoted customers who will keep utilizing its goods or services or make repeat purchases?build promos and loyalty programs that inspire consumer action. Features that may be seen or touched, such as design, symbols, and client touch points.
What are two factors that are frequently utilized to identify successful brands?Five standards must be met for a brand naming process to be successful: be specific to the business and/or product, communicate unmistakable benefits to key audiences, inspire employees and stakeholders, be long-lasting, and be applicable to all company communications.
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The decision rule for segment elimination is to consider eliminating a segment if the segment revenues are less than the segment_expenses. a Inescapable b. Avoidable c. Unavoidable Od. Incremental
The decision rule for segment elimination is to consider eliminating a segment if the segment revenues are less than the segment expenses Inescapable.
Segment stripping means that SQL Server (when accessing a column store index) only reads segments that contain the requested data. You can think of it like dropping partitions when working with partitioned tables. However, the deletion here is at the level of the ColumnStore segment.
Segment revenue is segment revenue less segment expenses. It is commonly used to assess and compare the performance of corporate segments considered investment centers of companies.
Segment operating income is a measure of earnings used by management and excludes certain amounts not allocated to specific reporting segments.
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Oil prices are denominated in terms of _____ in international commodities markets.
Oil prices are denominated in terms of dollars in international commodities markets.
What components constitute a business?A business is an organization or enterprising body that carries out commercial, industrial, or professional activity. There are two types of businesses: for-profit companies and nonprofit organizations. Among the various business structures are partnerships, corporations, limited liability companies, and sole proprietorships.
What are the principles of a business?Learning the fundamentals is the first step you should take to succeed in business. By conducting market research and comprehending the needs and expectations of your clients, you may create a successful company, but first you must become proficient in the essential business skills.
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your company is considering implementing nist 800-53. which of the following terms refers to the process of modifying security controls to align with the mission of the organization?
Your company is considering implementing NIST 800-53. Tailoring refers to the process of modifying security controls to align with the mission of the organization.
The tailoring process is used for modifying and aligning the applicable security controls. These security controls apply to specific functions in the business such as organizational or information systems. It is crucial for the security of data in a business as it modifies the security control baseline to align with the organization's mission.
The tailoring process identifies and assigns common security controls in initial baselines. If required, specific security controls could also be initiated. For instance, the tailoring process might suggest some common security controls in the main brand of the brand but the same set of controls might not be useful in the branch in a remote location.
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when there is a tight money policy, a reduction in the money supply growth increases interest rates and that, in turn, business investment and ndp.
Contractionary monetary policy, also known as tight monetary policy, reduces a country's money supply to control inflation and maintain economic equilibrium.A central bank will probably try to slow the growth of money and prices by raising interest rates.
When there is an increase in the money supply, what happens to interest rates?
The Central Bank, also known as the authority in charge of monetary policy, is attempting to reduce the demand for money and slow the rate of economic expansion through tight monetary policy.Typically, this includes expanding financing costs.In most cases, the aim of tight monetary policy is to lower inflation.
What effect does a shrinking money supply have?
By restricting the flow of money throughout the economy, tight monetary policy has the implication of lowering inflation.By raising short-term interest rates, borrowing money becomes more costly.As a result, the central bank of a nation takes corrective action to prevent hyperinflation in the economy.
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________ reflects the idea in e-commerce that large numbers of people can make better decisions about a wide range of topics or products than a single person or even a small committee of experts.
In e-commerce, the concept of crowdsourcing reflects the notion that many individuals can make more informed decisions than one person or even a small group of specialists on a variety of issues or products.
Why does e-commerce exist?A network of online sales is e-commerce. The buyer can place a large order using this efficient method of purchasing, which eliminates the trouble and makes the process quicker and smoother.
What are B2C, C2C, and B2B?Four business models—B2C (Business to Consumer), Business to customer (Business to Business), Business to consumer (Consumer to Consumer), and C2B—have received a lot of attention as globalization, consumerism, and trading have progressed (Consumer to Business). These all have a history of being the most effective company models.
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A hiking boot’s profits are declining because new competition has entered the market, but its cost has also declined due to increased volume of production. What stage of the product development life cycle is the hiking boot in?.
Its in Maturity stage of the product development life cycle for the hiking boot company and that's why hiking boot’s profits are declining because new competition has entered the market.
What exactly does product development entail?The conceptualization, design, development, and marketing of newly created or newly rebranded goods or services are all parts of the process known as product development, also known as new product management. Product development covers every step of a product's lifecycle, from the initial concept until the time it is made available to consumers.
An illustration of product developmentThe examples of typical product development are shown below. wheat flour is packaged in consumer bags for usage at home. putting cooking oil into retail sachets for home usage. Transforming landline phones into wireless handsets to enable convenient portability and constant communication.
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beta electronics issued 100,000 shares of no-par common stock at $2.50 per share. what is the journal entry to record this transaction?
Debit: 200000 in cash This transaction is noted in the journal entry Common Stock 200000.
What is the transaction's journal entry?The date, the amount to be credited and debited, a brief description of the transaction, the accounts involved, and other details pertinent to a specific business transaction are all included in each journal entry. Depending on the company, it might include a list of the impacted subsidiaries, tax information, and other details.
How are journal entries written down?Journal entries are typically made in the main ledger, but they can also be entered in a subsidiary ledger and subsequently rolled forward into the general ledger once they have been summarized. The company's financial statements are then generated using the general ledger.
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a high-end jewelry store like tiffany's sells fewer pieces of jewelry than a popular-priced store like kay jewelers. tiffany's makes up for lower volume by charging premium prices, which means that tiffany's is using a pricing strategy.
A high-end jewelry store like tiffany's sells fewer pieces of jewelry than a popular-priced store like kay jewelers. tiffany's makes up for lower volume by charging premium prices, yes its true tiffany's is using a pricing strategy.
When selling a product or service, a firm can employ a number of different pricing tactics. Senior executives must first analyze the company's price position, pricing segment, pricing capacity, and competition pricing reaction strategy in order to select the most successful pricing strategy. Pricing tactics and strategies differ from company to company as well as from different countries, cultures, and business sectors. Additionally, they fluctuate over time as markets, sectors, and overall economic conditions evolve. Pricing guidelines control how much companies charge for their goods. Pricing can be chosen to maximize profits from either the market as a whole or from each individual item sold. It can also be used to gain market share inside a market, to protect an existing market from new competitors.
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according to the textbook, the comfort keepers business idea lends itself to franchising because the . company has the ability to grow profitably and has a good trademark company's business concept is easy to teach and individual comfort keeper outlets are inexpensive to open and operate company has new technology to introduce to the marketplace company has intellectual property and the ability to grow quickly company has a good trademark and a good business method
Consistent with the textbook, the comfort keepers commercial enterprise concept lends itself to franchising because the organization has the capability to develop profitably and has a good trademark enterprise's enterprise concept is straightforward a big gain that franchisees acquire while starting a franchise is an emblem of reputation.
It permits all aspiring marketers to start a new business without incurring the same degree of threat as an emblem-new venture. a number of the major benefits of the franchise are: Key business dating already exists, The enterprise is already hooked up, A help system in the area, and less difficult financing.
Franchising is a commercial enterprise advertising and marketing approach to cover the maximum market percentage. Franchising is a business dating between entities in which one birthday celebration permits some other to promote its products and intellectual belongings. as an instance, several speedy meal chains like Domino's and Mcdonald's function in India thru franchising.
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The following data relate to direct materials costs for February:
Materials cost per yard: standard, $1.91; actual, $2.04
Yards per unit: standard, 4.62 yards; actual, 4.98 yards
Units of production: 9,000
The direct materials quantity variance is
a.$6,188.40 favorable
b.$6,188.40 unfavorable
c.$6,609.60 favorable
d.$6,609.60 unfavorable
The direct materials quantity variance is B. $6,188.40 unfavorable.
What is direct materials?Direct materials are those materials and supplies that are consumed during the manufacture of a product, and which are directly identified with that product. Items designated as direct materials are usually listed in the bill of materials file for a product.
How to calculate the direct materials quantity variance?
Direct material quantity variance
= (standard quantity - actual quantity) * standard price
Standard quantity = 9,000 * 4.62 = 41,580
Actual quantity = 9,000 * 4.98 = 44,820
Direct material quantity variance
= (41,580 - 44,820) * $1.91
= $6,188.4 Unfavorable
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which of the following business segments would not be considered a cost center? multiple choice question. accounting department manufacturing facilities personnel department retail outlet
The Retail operating segment is not considered a cost center.
A cost center is a function within an organization that contributes to an organization's costs rather than directly contributing to its profits. This is different from a profit center, which directly contributes to the company's profits.
Examples of cost centers are the legal and accounting departments. Retail is not a cost center because it deals with the buying and selling of inventory. Therefore, it directly contributes to the benefit of the organization.
A retail trade within the meaning of the Employment Standards Act (ESA) is a business that sells goods or services to the public.
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josh, the owner of a software company, is facing cash flow problems. to control the cash outflow, he avoids paying the bills to his vendors. after much delay, he sends a check in payment but intentionally forgets to sign the check. to prevent the cash from going out of his business, josh is applying the strategy of
To prevent the cash from leaving his business, josh applies the strategy of Check kiting.
Since, by delaying payment and not signing the check, Josh is trying to prevent the money from leaving his business, which is an example of check kiting.
What is Check kiting?Is a form of bank fraud where someone will write a check from a bank account with insufficient funds, knowing that the bank is unlikely to catch it and will likely accept it. The person will then transfer the cash from this account to another account before the bank discovers the fraud.
This allows the person to take advantage of the float time between the two banks and use the money in the second account before the bank discovers the fraud. This is a very serious form of fraud, as it can cost banks millions of dollars and can also be used to cover up other forms of fraud.
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If a perfectly competitive firm and a monopolistic competitor in long run equilibrium face exactly the same demand and cost curves, then there is high probability that the former will earn zero economic profits, but the latter will earn positive economic profits. both will earn zero economic profits, but the former will attain lower unit costs than the latter. both will earn zero economic profits, but the latter will attain lower unit costs than the former. both firms will earn zero economic profits, and attain the lowest possible unit costs. neither form will earn zero economic profits, but both will attain the lowest possible unit costs.
A perfectly competitive firm and a monopolistic firm in the long-run equilibrium face exactly the same demand and cost curves, then they will also earn zero economic profits, and attain the lowest possible unit costs (D).
Economic profit is the total revenue minus the total cost of a product produced by a firm. Cost in this term include the measurement of oppotunity cost.
Perfectly competitive firm is a firm in a market with many buyers and sellers and the price of products represents the equililbrium point between supply and demand. A firm in this market has almost no power to affect the product price.
In the long-run, a perfectly competitive firm will earn 0 (zero) economic profit, while earn accounting profits. This condition happens because entry and exit barriers for firms in perfect competitive market is low. Many firms can easily enter and exit the market.
Monopolistic firm is a firm in a market where many firms are producing similar but differentiated products. The entry barriers for thiis market is relatively low and the decisions of any firm do not dirrectly affecting its competitor within the market.
In the long-run, monopolistic firm will earn zero economic profits because the low entry barriers easily allows new competitors to join the market and reduce an old-player firm's demand. This condition push a firm to make its demand curve to be more elastic. Any change in the demand curve will also affecting a firm's marginal revenue curve as well. This situation then leads a firm to no-longer make an economic profit condition.
However, to ensure their sustainability in their respective markets, both firms will attain the lowes possible unit costs to earn accounting profits.
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Complete the following statements below regarding how each can be used in determining the QBI deduction.a. Modified taxable income is taxable income [before] the deduction for qualified business income, [reduced by any net capital gain] .b. Qualified Business income (QBI) is defined as the ordinary income less ordinary deductions a taxpayer earns from [a qualified trade or business] conducted in the United States by the taxpayer.c. A qualified trade or business is any trade or business [excluding] providing services as an employee. In addition, a "specified services" trade or business [is not] a qualified trade or business.d. Indicate whether the following are considered a "specified service trade or business:Services consisting of investing and investment management: [Yes]Performance of services in law: [Yes]Performance of services in accounting: [Yes]Performance of services in the performing arts: [Yes]Operating a retail furniture store: [No]Performance of services in athletics: [Yes]
A non-corporate entity; a partnership, a sole proprietorship, or a S corporation; whether a taxpayer takes tax standard deduction or itemsizes their deductions, the smaller of 20% and 20% from.
What is income and example?Income is the cash that a person or organization receives in return for working, providing a good or service, or using capital. People normally make money through wages or salaries, whereas corporations make money by selling products or services that cost more costs to produce them.
What are income types?Earned, passive, or investment earnings are the three basic types of income. Earned income includes includes salaries, tips, commissions, and wages. Rental properties, royalties, and limited partnerships are now all possible sources of passive or unearned income. Income, dividends, or capital gains on investments are all types of portfolio or investment income.
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zang hao believes that if iuiga can produce the financial results above, he should be able to sell the company for $5,000,000 at the end of year 5. if he desires to make 25% return on investment, what is the maximum amount of equity that he should invest in the company? explain/justify your answer.
The maximum amount of equity that he should invest in the company is $15,258,789
The maximum amount of equity =Sum of the Present Value of Cash flows Present Value of cash flow,
The maximum amount of equity=(Cash flow)/((1+i)^N) ,
i=Required Return,
i=25%=0.25 ,
N=Year of Cash Flow Base Year,
N =5 years,
Cash flow=$5,000,000
Equity is equal to total means minus its total arrears. These numbers can all be set up on a company's balance distance for a company. For a homeowner, equity would exist in the valuation of the habitat less any unsettled mortgage arrears or liens.
[tex]Equity = total assets-total liabilities[/tex]
The maximum amount of equity= [tex]Cash flow *(1+i)^{N}[/tex]
= $5,000,000*[tex](1+0.25)^{5}[/tex]
=$5,000,000*3.05175
=$15,258,789
Therefore, the maximum amount of equity that he should invest in the company is $15,258,789
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Data Marketing, Inc., registers its trademark as provided by federal law. After the first renewal, this registration
A. is renewable every ten years
B. runs for the life of the corporation plus seventy years
C. runs forever
D. is renewable every twenty years
Data Marketing, Inc., registers its trademark as provided by federal law. After the first renewal, this registration is renewable every ten years.
What a trademark entails?Any word, phrase, symbol, design, or combination of these that distinguishes your goods or services might be considered a trademark. Customers use it to identify you in the marketplace and set you apart from your rivals. Both trademarks and service marks can be referred to as "trademarks" in this sentence.
When does a trademark vs. copyright differ?The rights of those who produce artistic, musical, theatrical, and other types of intellectual works are generally protected by copyright laws (like history tests, and software code). The use of a company's name, product names, slogans, and brand identity is protected by trademarks.
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If the economy is experiencing high rates of inflation due to a new housing bubble, what effects would an expansionary monetary policy have on the economy?.
What would happen to the economy if an expansionary monetary policy was implemented if there were high rates of inflation because of a fresh housing ? Although unemployment would rise, inflation would decline.
What characteristics characterize an economy?An economy is a network of interconnected consumption and production activities that ultimately decide how resources are distributed within a community. The needs of persons who live there and operate there are met through the production and consumption of products and services as a whole.
What is the name of the current economic system?
The American economy is diverse, displaying elements of both socialism and capitalism. When it comes to the utilization of capital, such a mixed economy welcomes the free market, but it also permits government involvement for the benefit of the general populace.
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management's refusal to let workers enter a plant or building to work is a: question 25 options: 1) boycott 2) reverse strike 3) management strike 4) lockout 5) union-busting approach
Management's refusal to let workers enter a plant or building to work is option 4) lockout.
A lockout is a state of affairs during which employers shut an area of labor and stop employees from coming into it till the employees settle for the employer's new proposals on pay or conditions of labor. [business] The opposition might resume if no new contract agreement is signed.
Strike action, conjointly referred to as labor strike, labour strike, or just strike, may be a job action caused by the mass refusal of workers to figure. A strike typically takes place in response to worker grievances. Strikes became common throughout the commercial Revolution, once mass labor became vital in factories and mines.
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as the owner of a small business with 70 employees that makes custom area rugs, nadine makes all of the buying decisions. nadine is most likely the
Nadine is the proprietor of a small company that employs 70 people and produces personalized area rugs. Most likely, the user is Nadine.
What the examples workers?A sales assistant at a store is an illustration of an employee. The worker is regarded as an employee because they must carry out their duties in a particular way, such wearing name badges and addressing customers in a particular way.
What do companies refer to as their staff?What do i call your staff when you say "staff"? Some businesses have choose to refer to their staff as something else than workers. They refer to them as team members, associates, or other more affable and unique names and titles.
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bob bryan made deposits of $10,000 at the end of each quarter to lion bank, which pays 8% interest compounded quarterly. after 9 years, bob made no more deposits. what will be the account’s balance 4 years after the last deposit?
The account's balance 4 years after the last deposit will be of:
$713,771.24.
What is the future value formula?The balance of an account is obtained by the equation presented as follows:
[tex]B = \frac{P\left(\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}-1\right)}{\frac{r}{n}}[/tex]
The meaning of each parameter is given as follows:
P is the periodic payment.r is the interest rate.n is the number of yearly compoundings.t is the time in years.To obtain the balance at the end of the nine years, the values of these parameters are given as follows:
P = 10000, n = 4, r = 0.08, t = 9.
Hence the balance after nine years is given as follows:
[tex]B = \frac{P\left(\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}-1\right)}{\frac{r}{n}}[/tex]
[tex]B = \frac{10000\left(\left(1 + \frac{0.08}{4}\right)^{4 \times 9}-1\right)}{\frac{0.08}{4}}[/tex]
B = 519943.67.
What is compound interest?The balance, in compound interest, after t years, is given by:
[tex]A(t) = P\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}[/tex]
In which the parameters are given as follows:
P is the principal, which is the value of deposit/loan/....r is the interest rate, as a decimal value.n is the number of times that interest is compounded per year, annually n = 1, semi-annually n = 2, quarterly n = 4, monthly n = 12.Taking the balance at the end of the 9th year to obtain the balance at the end of the 13th year, the values of the parameters are given as follows:
P = 519943.67, r = 0.08, n = 4, t = 4.
Hence the final balance of the account is of:
[tex]A(t) = P\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}[/tex]
[tex]A(4) = 519943.67\left(1 + \frac{0.08}{4}\right)^{4 \times 4}[/tex]
A(4) = $713,771.24.
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Arrange the following investments from lowest historical risk premium to highest historical risk premium.1. U.S. Treasury Bills2. Long-term corporate bonds3. Large-company stocks4. Small-company stocks
Following investments from lowest historical risk premium to highest historical risk premium is U.S. Treasury Bills, Long-term corporate bonds, Large-company stocks, Small-company stocks.
What are Treasury Bills?Treasury bills, often known as T-bills, are short-term debt securities issued by the Government of India and are now available in three tenors: 91 days, 182 days, and 364 days. T-bills are money market instruments. An investor is making a loan to the government when they purchase a Treasury Bill. The US government needs the funds to service its debt and cover ongoing costs like wages and military supplies. T-Bills can be purchased in denominations starting at $1,000 (the norm) and going as high as $5 million. Let's use an investor buying a $1,000 T-Bill with a $950 competitive bid as an example. The investor receives $1,000 when the T-Bill matures, earning $50 in interest on their original investment.
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cost relates not only to overall cost but also to such aspects as payment options and value received for the purchase price. group of answer choices true false
A pricing strategy called "customer-driven pricing" is one in which a business sets prices based on how much its customers think its goods and services are worth.
How does value-based pricing work?
pricing based on value.Setting a price based on what the buyer thinks is worth it rather than what the seller costs.Survey client needs and worth discernments - > set target cost to match client saw esteem - > decide costs that can be brought about - > plan item to convey wanted esteem at target cost.
What are the 4 significant evaluating methodologies?
Depending on the industry and business model in question, a variety of models are utilized frequently, including value-based, competition-based, cost-plus, and dynamic pricing.
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global pistons (gp) has common stock with a market value of million and debt with a value of million. investors expect a return on the stock and a return on the debt. assume perfect capital markets. a. suppose gp issues million of new stock to buy back the debt. what is the expected return of the stock after this transaction? b. suppose instead gp issues million of new debt to repurchase stock. i. if the risk of the debt does not change, what is the expected return of the stock after this transaction? ii. if the risk of the debt increases, would the expected return of the stock be higher or lower than when debt is issued to repurchase stock in part (i)?
Global pistons (GP) have common stock with a market value of a million and debt with a value of a million. investors expect a return on the stock and a return on the debt. assume perfect capital markets suppose gp issues million of new stock to buy back the debt.
A capital marketplace is referred to as a place in which savings and investments are accomplished between capital suppliers and those who're in want of capital. it's far, therefore, a place wherein various entities trade exceptional monetary devices. There are varieties of capital markets: primary market. Secondary marketplace.
A capital marketplace is an economic market in which long-time period debt (over a yr) or equity-backed securities are offered and sold, in contrast to a money market where quick-term debt is bought and offered.
Factors of a Capital market. character traders, industrial banks, financial establishments, insurance companies, commercial enterprise organizations, and retirement finances are a few huge providers of funds inside the market. traders offer cash proceeding to make capital gains while their funding grows with time.
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roxy operates a dress shop in arlington, virginia. lisa, a maryland resident, comes in for a measurement and purchases a $3,400 dress that is shipped to her maryland residence using a common carrier. roxy’s total maryland sales are $44,200 on 15 transactions. assuming that virginia's sales tax rate is 5 percent and that maryland's sales tax rate is 7 percent, what is roxy's sales and use tax collection obligation?
Roxy's sales and use tax collection obligation is $50,000.
What is an obligation?Whether it be a moral or legal requirement, an obligation is a course of action that one must follow. The freedom of people is restricted by obligations. Obligated parties may elect to act in accordance with their obligations voluntarily. When there is a choice between doing what is right and wrong from a moral standpoint, obligation exists. There are other normative contexts where obligations exist as well. These contexts include those involving etiquette, social obligations, religious obligations, and possibly even political obligations. Everybody has different obligations; for instance, a politician typically has many more than the average adult citizen, who in turn has more obligations than a child.
Tax obligation= $1,000,000*5%=50,000
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what is the difference between a vertical merger and a horizontal merger? which one is the justice department more likely to look at more carefully and why?
How enforcers look into and create plausible theories of harm to competition depends on the type of merger. The most dubious mergers are those that destroy an existing or potential rival.
For enforcers, vertical mergers are more challenging. when businesses that market comparable goods combine. Vertical merger: A union of businesses competition at various stages of the production process (between companies where one buys or sells something from or to the company). When two or more businesses that make the same product come together, it is known as a horizontal merger. A vertical merger occurs when businesses engaged in several forms of marketing or manufacturing come together.
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the u.s. tax burden is a. about the same as most european countries. b. higher than most european countries. c. lower than most european countries. d. higher than all european countries.
Compared to most European countries, the U.S. tax burden is lower than most European countries. The Option C is correct.
What is a tax burden?In economics, a tax burden is also known as a tax incidence, which means the effect of a particular tax on the distribution of economic welfare.
The tax burden measures true economic weight of the tax, which is measured by the difference between real incomes or utilities before and after imposing the tax taking into account how the tax leads prices to change. For instance, if 10% tax is imposed on sellers of butter, but the market price rises 8% as a result, most of the burden is on buyers, not sellers.
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firms use to provide information about their product or to convince consumers to buy it. and when a company does a good job of this, its product develops a name.
Customers may be educated through advertising and personal selling, which is the greatest approach to persuading them to purchase. Regardless of age or economic level, your chances of making a sale are higher when you approach those who are most likely to utilize your product.
A sales strategy known as upselling aims to convince consumers to buy a more costly, upgraded, or premium version of the selected item or other add-ons in order to generate a larger scale.
The name of your product should be consistent with your larger brand name while yet conveying a distinct message to customers. Additionally, it must be memorable, discoverable (especially via search engines), distinct, comprehensible, and pertinent.
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The investments of Steelers Inc. include a single investment: 33,100 shares of Bengals Inc. common stock purchased on September 12, 2016, for $13 per share including brokerage commission. These shares were classified as available-for-sale securities. As of the December 31, 2016, balance sheet date, the share price declined to $11 per share. Journalize the entries to acquire the investment on September 12 and record the adjustment to fair value on December 31, 2016. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. How is the unrealized gain or loss for available-for-sale investments disclosed on the financial statements?
The entries to acquire the investment on September 12 is $4,61,500 And the fair value on December 31,2016 is $1,06,500
Date Description Debit Credit
Sept 12 Investment in Bengals = $13 x 35,500 $4,61,500
2016 Cash $4,61,500
* to document the acquisition of 35,500 shares
in Bengals Inc. at $13 per share
Dec 31 Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss - OCI = $13 - $10 = $3 per
2016 share × 35,500 $106,500
Valuation allowance for available-for-sale
investments $106,500
*To document the fair value adjustment for an investment that is offered for sale.
B. Other Comprehensive Income, not the income statement, is where the unrealized gain or loss for investments that are available for sale is reported. Only unrealized profits or losses on trading investments are included in the income statement.
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the evanec company's next expected dividend, d1, is $3.99; its growth rate is 5%; and its common stock now sells for $31.00. new stock (external equity) can be sold to net $24.80 per share. what is evanec's cost of retained earnings, rs? do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to two decimal places.
The cost of retained earnings of the Evanec Company for the conditions given above will be 17.86 percent.
The cost of retained earnings can be referred to or identified as the costs that can be ascertained using the amount of dividend distributed among the shareholders. These dividends are always paid out of the internal profits generated by a company over its revenues.
The calculation for the same will be done as below,
Cost of Retained Earnings = Dividend/Share Price + Growth Rate
Cost of Retained Earnings = 3.99/31 + 0.05
Cost of Retained Earnings = 0.1786
Therefore, the cost of Retained Earnings will be 17.86 percent.
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