Explain the "war of the currents"

Answer:

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is expressed as;

KE =1/2 mv²

M is the mass

v is the velocity of the object

1) Given

Mass = 155lb

Velocity = 3.1mi/hr

Since 1kg = 2.2lb

x = 155lb

x= 155/2.2

x = 70.45kg

Also

1m/s = 2.24mi/hr

y = 3.1mi/hr

y = 3.1/2.24

y = 1.384m/s

KE = 1/2(70.45)(1.384)²

KE = 0.9577×70.45

KE = 67.47Joules

2) M = 5g =0.005kg

V = 400m/s

KE = 1/2(0.005)400²

KE = 80000×0.005

KE = 400Joules

3} Since a body decelerates (negative acceleration) this mean that the velocity of a body can be a negative value showing that it is possible for a moving body to possess negative kinetic energy.

Answer:

Gravity can also cause an object that is thrown into the air to change its upward motion, slow down, and fall back toward Earth's surface. The pull of Earth's gravity keeps the Moon in orbit; the moon is constantly changing direction because of gravity.

The gravitational field or gravitational potential has no direction; it's just a value that varies from place to place and over time.

Explanation:

Answer:

a 0.41

plug number into equation

A horizontal baseball pitch is launched at 44 m/s. The ball will stay for 4.1 sec (approx) in the air. Hence, option C is correct.

The rate at which an object's position changes when observed from a specific point of view and when measured against a specific unit of time is known as its velocity.

Its SI unit is represented as m/s, and it is a vector quantity, it means that it has both magnitude and direction.

According to the question, the given values are :

Initial Velocity, u = 44 m/s,

Distance travelled, s = 18 m and,

Final velocity, v = 0.

Use equation of motion :

v = u + at

0 = 44 + (-9.8)t

t = 44 / 9.8

t = 4.3 (approx)

Hence, the time for which the ball stay in the air is 4.1 sec (approx).

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Answer: the value of g in Death Valley is 10.417 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that;

acceleration due to gravity at the point is g = 9.8 m/s²

Lets say the acceleration due to gravity at the bottom of Death valley is g'

as the period of the pendulum is decreased by 3.00%

T' = 0.97 T  

T is the period of the pendulum at sea level  and T' is the period of the pendulum at bottom of Death valley

therefore from the relation

T = 2π√(l/g)

g'/g = T²/T'²

g' = (T²/ (0.97T)²)g

g' = 1.063g

g' = 10.417 m/s²

therefore the value of g in Death Valley is 10.417 m/s²

Answer:

It depends on which compound you use carbon dioxide can be while helium will not but if you where to sum it up it would be use because simply most compounds are considered pure substance.

Explanation:

Answer:

It is not a me mental shortcut

Explanation:

Can be changed easily

It is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that they make fast and quick decision. The main disadvantage is that they make generalized decision.

A stereotype is a persistent, vastly oversimplified view about a particular group or category possesses. A stereotype person make his own belief for the peoples.

A stereotype has the advantage of allowing us to respond quickly to events, since we may have had a similar experience before.

One negative is that it causes us to overlook individual distinctions, leading us to believe things about others that are not always true.

It is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that they make fast and quick decision. The main disadvantage is that they make generalized decision

The correct option for the blanks are make fast and quick decision and generalized decision.

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Answer:

salt

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

angular velocity ω = 2π / T where T is time period of rotation .

= 2 x 3.14 / .34 = 18.47 rad /s

Total mechanical energy = 1/2 m ω²Α² where A is amplitude .

spring constant = k

[tex]\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]  

m is mass

[tex]\omega^2=\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

18.47² = k / .3

k = 102.34 N /m

b )

energy = 1/2 m ω²Α²

3 = .5 x 18.47² x A²

A² = .01759

A = .1326

13.26 cm .

c )

If energy becomes 5 J

5 = .5 x 18.47² x A²

A² = .0293

A = .1711

= 17.11 cm

percent increase

= (17.11 - 13.26 )x100 / 13.26

= 29%

Answer:

5 .07 s .

Explanation:

The child will move on a circle of radius r

r = 1.5 m

Let the velocity of rotation = v

radial acceleration = v² / r

v² / r = 2.3

v² = 2.3 r = 2.3 x 1.5

= 3.45

v = 1.857 m /s

Time of revolution = 2π r / v

= 2 x 3.14 x 1.5 / 1.857

= 5 .07 s .

The merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one complete revolution.

Given data:

The distance of child from the center is, r = 1.5 m.

The magnitude of radial acceleration is, [tex]a = 2.3 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].

Since, the child is on merry-go round, which is undergoing a rotational motion. And radial acceleration means that it is under the acceleration, whose value is given as,

[tex]a=\dfrac{v^{2}}{r}\\\\v=\sqrt{a \times r}[/tex]

Here, v is the linear velocity.

Solving as,

[tex]v=\sqrt{2.3 \times 1.5} \\\\v=1.857 \;\rm m/s[/tex]

Now, we to obtain the time taken by merry-go round to complete one revolution. Then the expression for the time taken to complete one revolution is,

[tex]T=\dfrac{2 \pi r}{v}\\\\T=\dfrac{2 \pi \times 1.5}{1.857}\\\\T = 5.07 \;\rm s[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one revolution.

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Answer:

when the rubber band is realeased the potential energy is quickly converted to kinetic energy this is equal to one mass of the the rubber band multiplied by its velocity( in meters per second)

Answer:The answer is this Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed

Explanation:

The correct answer is Ammonia

Answer:

a

Explanation:

its right

To increase the electromagnet's strength, the student must enlarge the nail, wrap more wire around the nail, and increase the voltage of the battery. Option c is the correct answer.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the distance of the input load (Li)from the pivot to the output load applied to the pivot(Lo)

MA = Li/Le

Given;

Li = 45cm

Lo = 1.8cm

MA = 45/1.8

MA = 25

Hence the mechanical advantage is 25

Also MA is expressed in terms of the force ratio which is the ratio of the Load to the effort applied.

MA = Load/Effort

Given

Load = 1250N

MA = 25

Effort = ?

Substitute

25 = 1250/Effort

Effort = 1250/25

Effort = 50N

Hence the minimum force exerted on the load is 50N

Answer:

electricity

Explanation:

Answer:

This is called static electricity

Explanation:

The reasoning behind this is because the negative electrons in your hair are being transferred to the balloon, then when the balloon is removed it pulls on the hair with an attractive electric force.

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Answer:When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as

Group of answer choices

transpiration

condensation

evaporation

precipitation,←, that one is right

Explanation: so ur answer is precipitation

Answer:

matter

Explanation:

Hope I helped :)

Answer: I dont understand

Explanation:

Answer:

m = 43.1 g

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat to warm the sample, Q = 820 J

Initial temperature = 0°C

Final temperature = 50°C

The specific heat of zinc is, c = 380 J/kg °C

We need to find the mass of the zinc. The specific heat in terms of mass and temperature is calculated by the relation as follows :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}\\\\=\dfrac{820}{380\times (50-0)}\\\\=0.0431\ kg\\\\=43.1\ g[/tex]

So, the mass of the sample is 43.1 g.

Answer:

43.1 g

Explanation:

Answer:

OB. Heat

Explanation:

I hope this helped :)

Answer:

a = 0.9139 [m/s²]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

The forces are on two different axes, x & y axes (North and East). In this way, the Pythagorean theorem should be used to determine the total force.

Fx = 1800 [N]

Fy = 1050 [N]

[tex]F = \sqrt{(F_{x} )^{2} +(F_{y} )^{2} } \\F=\sqrt{(1800)^{2} +(1050)^{2} } \\F=2083[N][/tex]

Now using Newton's second law.

ΣF = m*a

where:

F = force = 2083.8 [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 2280 [Kg]

a = acceleration [m/s²]

2083.8 = 2280*a

a = 0.9139 [m/s²]

Solution:

The coefficient of volume expansion

p = ΔV/V1Δt

3a = V2-V1/V1Δt

Given

a = = 11 x 10-6 / °C

V2 is the final volume

V1 is the initial volume = 100cm³

Δt = 100-0 = 100°C

Substitute

3(11 x 10-6) = V2-100/100(100)

33*10^-6 * 10000 = V2-100

33*10^-2 = V2-100

V2 = 100 + 0.33

V2 = 100.33

Hence the new volume is 100.33cm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Power of the toaster  = 600W

Voltage  = 120V

Unknown:

Current = ?

Resistance = ?

Solution:

The power in the circuit is related to resistance and current using the expression below;

       P = IV  

       P = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{R}[/tex]

P is the power

I is the current

V is the voltage

R is the resistance

    To find the current;

        I = [tex]\frac{P}{V}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{600}{120}[/tex]  = 5A

     Now, resistance;

       V²   = PR

       R = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{P}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{120^{2} }{600}[/tex]  = 24ohms

Current, I=5A

Resistance, R=24 ohms

Firstly, let's write the given values:

Power, P=600W

Voltage, V=120V

To find:

Current, I=?

Resistance, R=?

Lets understand ohm's Law:

Ohm's law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points.

Formula for Ohm's law:

[tex]V=I.R[/tex]

The relation between power, current and resistance can be represented as:[tex]P=I.V[/tex]

Or

[tex]P=\frac{V^2}{R}[/tex]

To find current:

[tex]I=\frac{P}{V}[/tex]

So on substituting given values,

[tex]I=\frac{600}{120} =5A[/tex]

To find resistance:

[tex]R=\frac{V^2}{P}[/tex]

So on substituting given values,

[tex]R=\frac{14400}{600} =24 \text{ohms}[/tex]

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Answer:

1) t = 3.45 s, 2)  x = 138 m, 3) v_{y} = -33.81 m /s, 4) v = 52.37 m / s ,

5) θ = -40.2º

Explanation:

This is a projectile exercise, as they indicate that the projectile rolls down the cliff, it goes with a horizontal speed when leaving the cliff, therefore the speed is v₀ₓ = 40 m / s.

1) Let's calculate the time that Taardaen reaches the bottom, we place the reference system at the bottom of the cliff

      y = y₀ + [tex]v_{oy}[/tex] t - ½ g t²

When leaving the cliff the speed is horizontal  v_{oy}= 0 and at the bottom of the cliff y = 0

      0 = y₀ - ½ g t2

      t = √ 2y₀ / g

      t = √ (2 60 / 9.8)

      t = 3.45 s

2) The horizontal distance traveled

     x = v₀ₓ t

     x = 40 3.45

     x = 138 m

3) The vertical velocity at the point of impact

     v_{y} = I go - g t

     v_{y} = 0 - 9.8 3.45

     v_{y} = -33.81 m /s

the negative sign indicates that the speed is down

4) the resulting velocity at this point

   v = √ (vₓ² + v_{y}²)

   v = √ (40² + 33.8²)

   v = 52.37 m / s

5) angle of impact

    tan θ = v_{y} / vx

    θ = tan⁻¹ v_{y} / vx

    θ = tan⁻¹ (-33.81 / 40)

    θ = -40.2º

6) sin (-40.2) = -0.6455

7) tan (-40.2) = -0.845

8) when the projectile falls down the cliff, the horizontal speed remains constant and the vertical speed increases, therefore the resulting speed has a direction given by the angle that is measured clockwise from the x axis

The car's rate of centripetal acceleration in the circular path is 4.8 m/s².

The given parameters;

The centripetal acceleration of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]a_c = \frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

where;

Substitute the given parameters and solve for the centripetal acceleration;

[tex]a_c = \frac{12^2}{30} \\\\a_c = 4.8 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Thus, the car's rate of centripetal acceleration is 4.8 m/s².

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Let's start from this equation:

s = vt + s0

Know what it is? Of course you do. It's the equation used for knowing the position of an object in a certain period of time t.

s is space, v is speed, t is time, s0 is the initial space.

In this case the initial space is equal to 0 so our equation will become:

s = vt

Let's find t:

t = s/v

So:

t = 25m/20m/s = 1,25 s

---

Hope it was helpful. Have a great day!

The angle of reflection equals the angle of Incidence

Explanation:

The Law Of Reflection

If you do this on Earth, then the acceleration of the falling object is 9.8 m/s^2 ... NO MATTER what it's mass is.

If its mass is 10 kg, then the force pulling it down is 98.1 Newtons. Most people call that the object's "weight".